Module1-7阅读理解易错专项特训-英语六年级上册外研版（三起）（含答案）

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Module 1-7阅读理解易错专项特训-英语六年级上册外研版（三起）
一、阅读选择
Christmas is a very special western (西方的) festival. Before Christmas, people decorate (装饰) their homes. People send Christmas cards to their family and friends. And they buy Christmas trees. People buy presents too. They put the presents under the Christmas trees. Some families open their presents on Christmas Day. Then people get together (聚在一起) and have a big meal. And they sing and dance. They say “Merry Christmas!” on that day.
1．People decorate their home __________. ( )
A．after Christmas B．before Christmas C．on Christmas Day
2．People send __________ to their family and friends. ( )
A．Christmas cards B．homework C．information
3．They put the presents __________ the Christmas trees. ( )
A．on B．under C．behind
4．People get together and __________. ( )
A．have a big meal B．have a class C．ride a bike
5．They say “__________” on that day. ( )
A．Happy New Year! B．thank you C．Merry Christmas!
A train stops at a station (车站). A young man wants to come out, but it is raining. A boy is standing under a big umbrella. The young man says to the boy, “Can you go and get us two hamburgers, one for you and one for me Here are two dollars.” “Great!” say the boy and he goes to buy hamburgers. After some time, the boy is back. He is eating a hamburger.“Where is my hamburger ” asks the young man. “Oh, there is only one hamburger left. So I’m eating mine. Here is your dollar.”
6．Where is the young man ( )
A．At a station. B．Under a big umbrella. C．On the train.
7．What does the young man want to buy ( )
A．Umbrella. B．Hamburgers. C．Dollars.
8．Who helps the young man ( )
A．A boy. B．A man. C．Nobody.
9．Does the young man get a hamburger ( )
A．No, he doesn’t. B．Yes, he does. C．Yes, she does.
10．Is the boy clever (聪明的) ( )
A．Yes, he isn’t. B．Yes, he is. C．No, I’m not.
阅读短文，选择正确的答案。
I’m Lucy. I’ve got a new pen friend. Her name is Mary. She is American, but now she lives in London, the UK. She can speak English very well. Now she is learning Chinese. She finds Chinese is difficult for her, so she wants to get a Chinese pen friend to help her. And she can be your English pen friend and help you learn English too. If you want to make friends with her, please send emails to me at lucy@, and I’ll send her address to you.
11．Lucy has got a new _________. ( )
A．pen friend B．phone friend C．book friend
12．Mary is _________ but she lives in _________ now. ( )
A．British; the UK B．Chinese; the US C．American; London
13．Mary finds Chinese is _________ for her. ( )
A．difficult B．easy C．interesting
14．If you want to make friends with Mary, you can _________. ( )
A．write letters to her B．send emails to Lucy C．call her
I’m Julia. I live in London. My mother is a nurse. She works in a hospital. She works very hard. She always helps other people. They all like her.
My father is a teacher. He teaches music. He likes reading newspapers after dinner. He never plays computer games.
My brother Peter and I are students. He is two years older than me. I like dancing, but he likes playing football.
15．The family are from _____________ . ( )
A．the USA B．the UK C．Canada
16．There are _____________ people in the family. ( )
A．four B．five C．six
17．Julia’s father likes _____________. ( )
A．teaching music B．playing games C．reading newspapers
18．Peter’s hobby is _____________. ( )
A．playing games B．playing football C．dancing
19．Julia is _____________ than Peter. ( )
A．younger B．older C．taller
二、阅读判断
阅读短文，判断下面的句子与短文是“T”否“F”相符
Yanyan is my new friend. She lives in Wuhan. Her father is a teacher. He teaches Chinese in a middle school. Her mother is a farmer. She often does housework at home. Yanyan has a brother. He is twelve years old. He is taller and stronger than Yanyan. They are in the same school but different classes. Yanyan likes reading but her brother likes playing sports.
20．There are six people in Yanyan’s family.( )
21．Yanyan’s father is a teacher.( )
22．Yanyan’s brother is 12 years old.( )
23．Her brother likes reading books.( )
24．Yanyan and her brother are in the same school.( )
Every year, Chinese celebrate(庆祝) the Spring Festival. It is the most important festival in China. Usually it is in January or February. Before it comes, everyone has to prepare(准备) things. They buy meat, fruits and many other things. Parents buy new clothes for their children. Children also buy presents for their parents. People also make a special kind of food—“dumplings”. It means“come together”. At the Spring Festival Eve(除夕), all the family members come back home. They sing and dance, play cards and make the big family dinner. When they enjoy the dinner, they give each other the best wishes for the coming year. They all have a good time.
25．The Spring Festival is the most important festival in China. ( )
26．The Spring Festival usually comes in December. ( )
27．Before the Spring Festival, parents and children buy clothes for each other. ( )
28．The dumpling is the special kind of food for the Spring Festival in China. ( )
29．The family play cards when they are having dinner together on the Spring Festival Eve. ( )
阅读短文，判断正“T”误“F”。
Sam wants to visit Shanghai. He asks Old Peter what Shanghai looks like. Old Peter tells him Shanghai is an exciting city. It is in the east of China. It's got about twenty-four million people. There are many things to see and to do there. There are many cars and taxis in the street. But many people go to work by bicycles. People like to walk along the Bund, and there are many old buildings there. There is a very interesting garden called Yuyuan Garden and there are many shops nearby. And Shanghai is a sunny city and is high above. Sam asks him why Shanghai is high. Old Peter says because Shanghai means"shine high". Sam laughs and says, "No! Shanghai is its Chinese name. It means 'above the sea'."
30．Shanghai is in the west of China. ( )
31．It's got about 2,400,000 people. ( )
32．Many people go to work by bicycles. ( )
33．Shanghai means "shine high". ( )
Bill is from England. He likes swimming, playing football and travelling. His favourite hobby is travelling. He visited lots of interesting places. He has got a good friend, Mike. Mike likes playing football, travelling and collecting toy cars. He likes travelling best. Bill and Mike often play football together at weekends.
34．Bill likes swimming, playing football and travelling. ( )
35．Bill visited lots of interesting zoos. ( )
36．Mike likes collecting toy cars. ( )
37．Mike likes travelling best. ( )
38．Mike and Bill often play basketball together at weekends. ( )
参考答案：
1．B 2．A 3．B 4．A 5．C
【分析】本篇文章介绍了圣诞节的一些情况。
1．句意：人们在_____装饰他们的家。根据文章Before Christmas, people decorate (装饰) their homes.得知在圣诞节前，人们装饰他们的家。A圣诞之后，B圣诞节前，C在圣诞节，故选B。
2．句意：人们发送_____给家人或朋友。根据文章 People send Christmas cards to their family and friends. 得知人们发送圣诞卡片给家人或朋友。A圣诞卡片，B作业，C信息，故选A。
3．句意：他们把礼物放在圣诞树_____。根据文章They put the presents under the Christmas trees. 得知他们把礼物放在圣诞树下面。A在上面，B在下面，C在后面，故选B。
4．句意：人们聚在一起_____。根据文章Then people get together (聚在一起) and have a big meal. 得知人们聚在一起吃丰盛的晚餐。A吃丰盛的晚餐，B上课，C骑自行车，故选A。
5．句意：在那天他们唱____歌曲。根据文章And they sing and dance. They say “Merry Christmas!” on that day.得知他们唱圣诞歌曲。A新年快乐，B谢谢你，C圣诞歌，故选C。
【点睛】
6．A 7．B 8．A 9．A 10．B
【导语】本文讲述了在火车站一个年轻人让一个男孩帮忙买汉堡包的故事。
6．句意：那个年轻人在哪里？A在火车站。B在一把大伞的下面。C在火车上。根据“A train stops at a station (车站). A young man wants to come out, but it is raining. ”可知在火车站。故选A。
7．句意：那个年轻人想要买什么？A雨伞。B汉堡包。C美元。根据“The young man says to the boy, “Can you go and get us two hamburgers, one for you and one for me ””可知是汉堡包。故选B。
8．句意：谁帮助那个年轻人？A一个男孩。B一个男人。C没有人。根据“The young man says to the boy, “Can you go and get us two hamburgers, one for you and one for me Here are two dollars.” “Great!” say the boy and he goes to buy hamburgers. ””可知是一个男孩。故选A。
9．句意：这个年轻人得到一个汉堡包了吗？根据““Where is my hamburger ” asks the young man. “Oh, there is only one hamburger left. So I’m eating mine. Here is your dollar.””可知年轻人没有得到汉堡包。故做否定回答，故选A。
10．句意：那个男孩聪明吗？根据短文内容可知他很聪明。故做肯定回答，故选B。
11．A 12．C 13．A 14．B
【导语】本文讲述了玛丽的个人情况，她想找一个中国的笔友。
11．句意：露西有一个新的_____。A笔友，B电话朋友，C书友，根据“I’ve got a new pen friend.”可知是笔友。故选A。
12．句意：玛丽是_____但是现在她住在______。A英国的；美国，B中国的；美国，C美国的；伦敦，根据“She is American, but now she lives in London, the UK.”可知她是美国的，现在住在英国伦敦。故选C。
13．句意：玛丽发现中文对于她来说很______。A困难的，B容易的，C有趣的，根据“She finds Chinese is difficult for her, so she wants to get a Chinese pen friend to help her.”可知是很困难。故选A。
14．句意：假如你想和玛丽交朋友，你可以______。A给她写信，B给露西发电子邮件，C给她打电话，根据“If you want to make friends with her, please send emails to me at lucy@, and I’ll send her address to you.”可知是给露西发电子邮件。故选B。
15．B 16．A 17．C 18．B 19．A
【导语】本文介绍了茱莉亚家人的职业和爱好等。
15．句意：这个家庭来自_____。A美国，B英国，C加拿大。根据短文内容“I’m Julia. I live in London.”可知这个家庭来自英国伦敦，故选B。
16．句意：在这个家里有_____人。A四，B五，C六。根据短文内容可知有Julia和她的妈妈、爸爸及哥哥彼得，共四口人，故选A。
17．句意：茱莉亚的爸爸喜欢_____。A教音乐，B玩游戏，C读报纸。根据短文内容“He likes reading newspapers after dinner.”可知爸爸喜欢晚饭后读报纸，故选C。
18．句意：彼得的爱好是_____。A玩游戏，B踢足球，C跳舞。根据短文内容“I like dancing, but he likes playing football.”可知彼得喜欢踢足球，故选B。
19．句意：茱莉亚比彼得_____。A年龄更小，B年龄更大，C更高。根据短文内容“He is two years older than me.”可知彼得比茱莉亚大两岁，茱莉亚年龄更小，故选A。
20．F 21．T 22．T 23．F 24．T
【解析】20．句意：在妍妍的家有6口人。由短文可知一共有4口人。分别是，爸爸，妈妈，妍妍，哥哥。所以题干叙述错误，故答案为F。
21．句意：妍妍的爸爸是老师。由句子Her father is a teacher.可知她的爸爸是老师。所以题干叙述正确，故答案为T。
22．句意：妍妍的哥哥12岁。由句子He is twelve years old.可知哥哥12岁。所以题干叙述正确，故答案为T。
23．句意：他的哥哥喜欢看书。由句子Yanyan likes reading but her brother likes playing sports.可知哥哥喜欢体育。所以题干叙述错误，故答案为F。
24．句意：妍妍和哥哥在一个学校。由句子They are in the same school.可知他们在一所学校。所以题干叙述正确，故答案为T。
25．T 26．F 27．F 28．T 29．F
【分析】本文主要介绍了春节。
25．句意：春节是中国最重要的节日。根据Every year, Chinese celebrate(庆祝) the Spring Festival. It is the most important festival in China.，可知春节是中国最重要的节日，句子描述正确，故答案为T。
26．句意：春节通常在十二月。根据Usually it is in January or February.，可知春节通常在一月或二月，句子描述错误，故答案为F。
27．句意：春节前，父母和孩子们互相买衣服。根据Parents buy new clothes for their children. Children also buy presents for their parents.，可知春节前父母给孩子买衣服，孩子给父母买礼物，句子描述错误，故答案为F。
28．句意：饺子是中国春节的特殊食物。根据People also make a special kind of food—“dumplings”.，可知饺子是中国春节的特殊食物，句子描述正确，故答案为T。
29．句意：一家人在除夕夜一起吃饭时打牌。根据They sing and dance, play cards and make the big family dinner.，可知吃饭时不打牌，句子描述错误，故答案为F。
【点睛】
30．F 31．F 32．T 33．F
【解析】30．从短文的第四句话“It is in the east of China.”可以得知上海在中国的东部，而不是西部。
31．从短文中“It's got about twenty-four million people.”可知上海人口大约为2400万，而不是240万。
32．从短文中“But many people go to work by bicycles.”可知答案。
33．从短文最后一句话“It means 'above the sea” 可知答案。
34．T 35．F 36．T 37．T 38．F
【分析】文章讲的是比尔和迈克的兴趣和爱好。
34．句意：比尔喜欢游泳，踢足球和旅行。根据Bill is from England. He likes swimming, playing football and travelling.，可知比尔喜欢游泳，踢足球和旅行，题干与原文符合，故答案为T。
35．句意：比尔参观了很多有趣的动物园。根据He visited lots of interesting places.，可知比尔参观了很多有趣的地方，题干与原文不符合，故答案为F。
36．句意：迈克喜欢收集玩具汽车。根据Mike likes playing football, travelling and collecting toy cars.，可知迈克喜欢收集玩具汽车，题干与原文符合，故答案为T。
37．句意：迈克最喜欢旅行。根据He like travelling best.，可知迈克最喜欢旅行，题干与原文符合，故答案为T。
38．句意：迈克和比尔经常在周末打篮球。根据Bill and Mike often play football together at weekends.，可知迈克和比尔经常在周末踢足球，题干与原文不符合，故答案为F。
【点睛】
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