2024冀教版英语八年级下学期-期末综合测评卷（含解析）
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| 名称 | 2024冀教版英语八年级下学期-期末综合测评卷（含解析） |  | |
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| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2023-11-27 17:17:34 | ||
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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
2024冀教版英语八年级下学期
期末综合测评卷
时间:100分钟 满分:120分
一、听力(共30小题,计30分)
A.听句子,选出句子中所包含的信息。
( )1.A. piece B. peace C. place
( )2.A. pay for B. play for C. wait for
( )3.A. June 15 B. July 5 C. June 5
( )4.A. We should waste water.
B. We should save water.
C. We should keep water clean.
( )5.A. They are in different teams.
B. They are teammates.
C. They look the same.
B.听句子,选出该句的最佳答语。
( )6.A. It's ten yuan. B. It's interesting. C. It's on the desk.
( )7.A. Throw it away. B. Pick it up. C. Turn it off.
( )8.A. Call again. B. Take a rest. C. Hold on, please.
( )9.A. Students and teachers.
B. Cars and factories.
C. Schools and shops.
( )10.A. Sorry, I won't. B. OK, I will. C. Nothing serious.
C.听对话和问题,选择正确答案。
( )11.What will Andy do to live a green life
A. B. C.
( )12.Which sign are they talking about
A. B. C.
( )13.Whom would the girl send the card to
A. To her friend. B. To nobody. C. To her teacher.
( )14.Where is the man going to travel during the summer holidays
A. Beijing. B. Shanghai. C. Qingdao.
( )15.What does the man like there
A. The sea. B. The weather. C. The people.
( )16.What day is it today
A. Monday. B. Thursday. C. Tuesday.
( )17.What does the man want to do with the CD player
A. Return it. B. Change it. C. Repair it.
( )18.What do we know about the woman
A. She is friendly to the man.
B. She is angry now.
C. She is impolite to the man.
D.听短文和问题,选择正确答案。
( )19.What did dogs help with in the old days
A. Housework. B. Farm work. C. Difficult work.
( )20.What did people see dogs as when life became better
A. Enemies. B. Friends. C. Neighbors.
( )21.Which of the following shows that dogs led a hard life
A. Man's best friend.
B. Love me, love my dog.
C. Lead a dog's life.
( )22.Why is a bicycle sometimes better than a car in the town
A. Because it has a basket at the front.
B. Because it is much cheaper than a car.
C. Because it is often faster than a car.
( )23.Who can the speaker take to school and the library by bicycle
A. Her little son. B. Her little daughter.
C. Her husband.
( )24.In what season does the speaker use her bicycle most
A. In summer. B. In winter. C. In autumn.
( )25.When does the speaker's husband use the bicycle
A. When he goes for a picnic.
B. When he goes to his office.
C. When he goes to see his friend.
E.听短文填空。
Information Sheet
26.Rubbish can the environment.
27.We can rubbish.
28. , bottles and glass can be recycled.
29.As a student, don't things about.
30.We must try to protect our environment and make the world .二、单项选择(共10小题,计10分)
( )31.—What is your sister's favorite color
— favorite color is Periwinkle Blue, Color of the Year 2022.
A. My B. Your C. His D. Her
( )32.We want coffee tea. We want water instead.
A. both; and B. either; or
C. not only; but also D. neither; nor
( )33.In our daily life, we should stay away from the lies. After all, being comes first.
A. careful B. similar
C. honest D. friendly
( )34.We each other since I came to Beijing, but we send emails very often.
A. don't see B. didn't see
C. won't see D. haven't seen
( )35.Reading is very important in learning English. The you read, the better you will be at English.
A. little B. much C. less D. more
( )36.We don't have to the dictionary while reading. Usually, the lines above and below will tell you the meaning of a new word.
A. pass on B. carry on
C. click on D. depend on
( )37.Although(尽管) English has a history of over 1,400 years, the first English dictionary didn't until the 17th century.
A. enter B. appear C. translate D. influence
( )38.—Where did you go last night
—I to go to Danny's birthday party.
A. asked B. am asked C. ask D. was asked
( )39.You can borrow this film — surely you watching it.
A. enjoy B. enjoyed
C. will enjoy D. have enjoyed
( )40. —Do you know
—At half past five. Hurry up, or we will be late for it.
A. when will the film begin B. when the film will begin
C. when did the film begin D. when the film began
三、完形填空(共10小题,计10分)
Waste can be seen everywhere in the school.Some students ask for more 41 than they can eat.Others often forget to 42 the lights when they leave the classroom.Many students 43 buy new clothes though their old ones are not really "old".They say they can afford these things. 44 I don't agree with them.
Waste can bring a lot of problems.Although China is 45 in some resources(资源), we are short of others, for example, fresh water.In some areas, people even have no 46 water to meet their daily needs.It is reported that we will have no coal or oil to use in 100 years. So if we go on wasting our resources, what can we use in the future and where can we move
Think about it.What will our earth be like in the near future It's time to say no to the students who 47 things every day.Everybody should stop waste as soon as possible.
In our everyday life, we can do many things to 48 waste.For example, turn off the water taps(水龙头) when we 49 washing, and turn off the lights when we leave the classroom.Little by little, everything will be 50 .Waste can be stopped one day if we do our best.
( )41.A. paper B. food C. drink D. money
( )42.A. turn down B. turn on
C. turn off D. turn up
( )43.A. usually B. seldom C. ever D. never
( )44.A. And B. But C. Or D. So
( )45.A. poor B. rich C. beautiful D. popular
( )46.A. hot B. cold C. dirty D. clean
( )47.A. save B. pick C. waste D. pollute
( )48.A. protect B. decide
C. design D. stop
( )49.A. remember B. finish
C. forget D. continue
( )50.A. increased B. designed
C. marked D. changed
四、阅读理解(共15小题,计30分)
A
We know that many children have problems in learning body language. If your child does, here are some ways to help him or her.
Match the actions to the messages
Teach your child that body language can show special feelings. When someone is standing and playing with the fingers, it means that he or she is losing patience. Perhaps he or she doesn't catch what you’re saying.
Give examples
If you’re watching TV together, you can turn off the sound. Then you can ask him, "Why do you think the person felt that way " And you can say things like "his face was red". It helps your child know the way of showing feelings.
Play games
It is good for all families to play a game about body language. You can write different feelings on cards, such as happiness, sadness, anger and so on. Then some of you draw pictures and show them, and the others try to guess what they are. You all may have much fun.
Think more
Only the actions can't show all feelings. You need to teach children to think about sounds and words to get all the information.
( )51.When someone is playing with the fingers, it may show that he or she .
A. is losing patience B. is worried
C. is sad D. knows what you’re saying
( )52.If parents watch TV with children, they can to help children learn body language.
A. turn off the TV
B. turn off the sound
C. play a game about body language
D. match the actions to the sound
( )53.In which part of the magazine can we read this passage
A. Study. B. Health.
C. Travel. D. Sports.
B
Different countries have different customs. When you travel to other countries, please follow their customs, just as the saying goes, " ".
Very often people who travel to the United States forget to tip. It is usual to tip porters who help carry your bags, taxi drivers and waiters. Waiters expect to get a 15% tip on the cost of your meal. Taxi drivers expect about the same amount.
In England, make sure to stand in line even if there are only two of you. It's important to respect lines there. It's a good idea to talk about the weather. It's a favorite topic of conversation with the British.
In Spain, it's a good idea to have a light meal in the afternoon if someone invites you for dinner. People have dinner very late, and restaurants do not generally open until after 9 p.m.
In Arab countries, men kiss one another on the cheek. Your host may welcome you with a kiss on both cheeks. It is polite of you to do the same.
In Japan, people usually give personal or business cards to each other when they meet for the first time. When a person gives you a card,don't put it into your pocket right away. The person expects you to read it.
Don't forget to be careful of your body language to express something in conversation. A kind of body language that is acceptable in one culture may be impolite in another.
( )54.What can the missing sentence possibly be in Paragraph 1
A. Love me, love my dog.
B. He who laughs last laughs best.
C. When in Rome, do as the Romans do.
D. Where there is a will, there is a way.
( )55.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A. In England, weather is a hot topic.
B. In Spain, people have dinner early.
C. Arabians greet by kissing on the hand.
D. Japanese don't like reading name cards.
( )56.What is the writer's idea about body language
A. Difficult to understand.
B. Impolite in conversation.
C. Different in culture groups.
D. Acceptable everywhere.
C
If you want to shoot a video of a party, event, or concert, it's best to go into it with some kind of plan. Where will you take your video How much What will you do with it afterwards See the following steps to learn more about making a great video yourself.
Step 1: Whatever your reasons for making the video are, getting a camera to shoot a video on should be your first step.
Step 2: Get to the place early and search the right angles(角度)for shooting a video.Find a few comfortable positions and shoot from multiple angles.
Step 3: Keep the camera going! Pick the right time to start and let the camera warm-up, so the video begins before the actual position you want to capture.
Step 4: Sit down while shooting and steady(稳定)your arms on your knees. If necessary, buy a tripod that will keep the camera steady on the ground.
Step 5: If you’re just using the built-in(内置的)microphone on your camera and not trying to capture sound with other microphones, you’ll have a lot of trouble hearing the action unless you’re quite close.
( )57.Who may be the most interested in the passage
A. A person who wants to hold a party.
B. A person who wants to make a video.
C. A person who wants to become an actor.
D. A person who wants to buy a new camera.
( )58.What should you be clear about the video before you make it
①Its cost. ②Its place. ③Its length.
④Its characters. ⑤Its time.
A. ①② B. ①④
C. ③⑤ D. ②③
( )59.Which of the following pictures is a "tripod"
A. B. C. D.
( )60.Which of the following shows the correct steps to make a video
a. Keep rolling.
b. Get a camera.
c. Find the best angles.
d. Stay as steady as possible.
e. Get as close as possible if you want to capture sound.
A. b-a-c-d-e B. b-c-a-e-d
C. b-e-a-c-d D. b-c-a-d-e
D
Whether from news reports or social media articles, you may know that 5G is coming.
5G is the 5th generation network(网络). It is a new network after 1G, 2G, 3G and 4G and it can connect everyone and everything together. 5G networks will cover many cities in China soon. 5G means superfast data(数据) speed. One can download a two-hour movie for fewer than 10 seconds, and it is making our lives more and more convenient.
5G will make self-driving cars possible. For safety, self-driving cars need superfast data transmission(传输)to communicate with their nearby environment. 5G is just what makes self-driving cars achieve this. Even airplanes will become "smart" in the near future. Passengers will be able to use 5G networks in the air to connect to the Internet or place orders for food and drinks.
5G will be a big help for students who take online classes. Many people live in poor areas in the world where there are no schools. But with 5G, this will change. Students all over the world will be able to see places like the Great Wall without leaving their rooms.
It will be also easier for doctors to treat patients remotely by 5G. It means patients don't have to go far to see a doctor.
The facts listed above are only a part of what 5G will make possible and popular. Just as in the early days of the Internet in the 1990s, few could see how it could change our life and the world. The same will surely be true of 5G. With 5G, many things do not seem like dreams anymore. Now let's get ready to say goodbye to 4G and welcome the coming of 5G.
( )61.How long may it take to download a two-hour movie with 5G
A. 15 seconds. B. 8 seconds.
C. 10 minutes. D. 2 hours.
( )62.The underlined word "remotely" means " ".
A. in a slow way B. from nearby
C. from far away D. for a long time
( )63.From the last paragraph, we can know that .
A. 4G is no more used in our daily life now
B. the writer is worried about the coming of 5G
C. some of our dreams will come true for sure one day with 5G
D. in the 1990s, all the people believed that the Internet would change our life
( )64.5G will make the following things more and more popular EXCEPT .
A. self-driving cars B. "smart" airplanes
C. online classes D. hospitals without doctors
( )65.About 5G, is NOT mentioned in the passage.
A. to be used freely
B. superfast data speed
C. to connect everyone and everything together
D. to make life more convenient than 4G
五、任务型阅读(共5小题,计10分)
阅读下面短文,按要求完成66~70题。
An Internet friend is someone who we talk to online and probably have never met. We may have our first talk to this person in a chat room and discover that we have a lot in common. We probably exchange messages with this person whenever we are online. Internet friends often live in a different city, or even a different country. Having Internet friends is a unique(独特的)experience and gives us a chance to learn about other people.
It is important to be cautious when chatting with Internet friends. Because we have probably never met the people, and we have no way of knowing if they are telling the truth, it is important not to give too much personal information to them. Always think twice before giving an Internet friend our telephone number or home address.
Having Internet friends can be very exciting, but remember to keep the relationship light-hearted. There may be many young people that we talk to online, but they don't know the real us. If we have Internet friends, enjoy talking with them online. But in real life, good friends will always know us and be there when we need them. We should spend more time with them and share our feelings.
An Internet friend can never replace(代替)our real friends. So don't forget real friends. Real friends are always around us when we are in trouble, while Internet friends may not.
66题完成句子;67、68题简略回答问题;69题找出并写下第二段的主题句;70题将文中画线句子译成汉语。
66.An Internet friend is someone who we and probably have never met.
67.Do Internet friends often live in the same city as us
68.What should we do before giving Internet friends our personal information
69.
70.
六、词语运用(共10小题,计10分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词(有提示词的,填入所给单词的正确形式)。
Nowadays we can see more and more electric bikes on the street in China. Electric bikes 71. (be) easy to ride. They run fast and make no 72. (pollute). They become very popular, 73. the electric bikes also cause more traffic accidents. So the government plans to
74. (make) a new rule for the electric bike riders. If an electric bike is 75. (heavy) than 40 kilos and can go faster than 20 kilometers an hour, its rider must get a license. It means riders have to pass driving tests before they ride 76. (them) electric bikes on the road.
People have different ideas after 77. (hear)the plan. Some welcome the plan. A bus driver said happily, "78. a good plan! I think it will make the street much safer." Some are not happy with the new rule at all. One rider said 79. (sad), "I don't want to get a license. It's not convenient 80. me to get one." Some don't care about it. A young rider said calmly, "I prefer to use shared-bikes which are popular in many big cities of China now. I hope they can come to my town earlier!"
七、连词成句(共5小题,计5分)
将所给词语连成句子,要求符合语法,语句通顺,大小写正确,词语不得重复使用。句末标点已给出。
81.he, goes, to, by, bus, school
.
82.been, you, have, ever, abroad
83.are, nice, what, they, people
!
84.finished, they, homework, have, their
.
85.give up, never, dream, your
.
八、书面表达(共1题,计15分)
"双减"政策是当前的热点话题,"双减"政策实施后,中小学生有了更多的课余时间。假如你是李华,作为中学生的你该如何安排自己的课余生活呢 请你就这一话题写一篇文章。
内容包括:
1.你对"双减"政策的感受;
2."双减"政策实施后,你会如何安排自己的课余生活;(至少三点)
3. 呼吁同学们都能充分合理安排好课余时间。
写作要求:
1.作文中不得出现学校名称和学生姓名;
2.语句连贯,词数80个左右。(文章开头已给出,不计入总词数)
参考词汇:课外活动:after-school activities
As we all know, the "double reduction" policy has come out.
期末综合测评卷
一、听力
1—5 BACBB 6—10 ABCBA 11—15 CCBCA
16—20 BAABB 21—25 CCBAC
26.pollute 27.collect 28.For example 29.throw
30.more beautiful
二、单项选择
31.D 考查代词。根据问句中的"your sister's favorite color"可知,此处表示"她最喜欢的颜色是长春花蓝",故选D。
32.D 考查并列连词。结合"We want water instead"可知,此处表示"我们既不要咖啡也不要茶"。neither...nor..."既不……也不……"符合题意,故选D。
33.C 考查形容词。根据题干中的"在我们的日常生活中,我们应该远离谎言"可知,此处表示"毕竟,诚实第一"。故honest"诚实的"符合题意。
34.D 考查动词时态。根据语境及题干中的"since I came to Beijing"可知,主句的时态应用现在完成时。
35.D "the+比较级,the+比较级"表示"越……越……"。此处表示"你读得越多,你就越擅长英语"。故选D。
36.D 考查动词词组。句意∶在阅读时,我们不必依靠字典。通常,上下文会告诉你一个新词的意思。考查动词短语词义辨析。pass on传递; carry on从事,继续; click on点击; depend on依靠,依赖。根据题干中的"Usually, the lines above and below will tell you the meaning of a new word"可知通常,上下文会告诉你一个新词的意思,可见是没有必要依靠字典知晓生词。故选D。
37.B 考查动词。句意:虽然英语有1 400多年的历史,但第一本英语词典直到17世纪才出现。enter进入;appear出现;translate翻译;influence影响。结合句意可知选B。
38.D 考查动词的时态和语态。由问句可知此处主语I是谓语ask的承受者,应用被动语态;又结合问句时态可知用一般过去时的被动语态。故选D。
39.C 考查动词的时态。根据题干中的"You can borrow this film"可知,看电影这一动作尚未发生,故此处应用一般将来时,故选C。
40.B 考查宾语从句。结合答语可知,此处表示"你知道电影什么时候开始吗",应用一般将来时,可先排除C、D两项,又由宾语从句应用陈述语序可知选B。
三、完形填空
【短文大意】 本文介绍了一些浪费现象并针对这些现象给出了一些建议。
41.B 结合设空后的"than they can eat"可知此处应用food,故选B。
42.C 其他人经常在离开教室时忘记关灯。turn down调低音量,拒绝;turn on打开;turn off关闭;turn up调大音量,出现。根据文意可知选C。
43.A 此处是说,许多学生经常买新衣服,尽管他们的旧衣服并不是真的"旧"。usually经常地,符合文意。
44.B 此处是说,但是我不同意他们的观点。此处表转折,故用But。
45.B 尽管中国在一些资源上很富有,但我们在其他资源上短缺,比如淡水资源。结合文意可知选B。
46.D 此处是说,在一些地区,人们甚至没有干净的水来满足他们的日常需求。结合文意可知选D。
47.C 此处是说,是时候向那些每天浪费东西的学生说不了。结合上文中提到的浪费现象和可能造成的后果可知选C。
48.D 结合上文中的"stop waste as soon as possible"以及下文列举的例子可知此处是说,我们可以做许多事情来制止浪费。故选D。
49.B 在我们洗刷完后,我们要关闭水龙头。结合设空前的"turn off the water taps (水龙头)"可知选B。
50.D 渐渐地,一切都会发生变化。结合文意可知选D。
四、阅读理解
【A篇短文大意】 本文介绍了几种帮助孩子学习肢体语言的方法。
51—53 ABA
【B篇短文大意】 本文主要介绍了去外国旅行时应注意当地的风俗习惯。
【篇章梳理】
54.C 推理判断题。根据"When you travel to other countries, please follow their customs"可知当前往其他国家时,请遵守他们的风俗习惯,即入乡随俗,故选C。
55.A 细节理解题。根据"It's a good idea to talk about the weather. It's a favorite topic of conversation with the British"可知在英国,天气是一个热门话题。故选A。
56.C 推理判断题。根据"A kind of body language that is acceptable in one culture may be impolite in another"可知在一种文化中可以接受的一种肢体语言在另一种文化中可能是不礼貌的,可见在不同的文化中,人们对肢体语言的态度是不同的。故选C。
【C篇短文大意】 本文主要介绍了拍摄视频所需做的准备工作、拍摄视频的步骤和注意事项。
57.B 推理判断题。根据"If you want to shoot a video of a party,event, or concert...See the following steps to learn more about making a great video yourself"可知,想要拍视频的人对这篇文章最感兴趣。故选B。
58.A 细节理解题。根据"Where will you take your video How much What will you do with it afterwards "可知,拍视频之前你要对拍摄地点,成本以及后期处理有清晰了解。根据提供的选项可知,选项①的"成本"和选项②的"地点"符合。故选A。
59.C 图文转换题。根据"that will keep the camera steady on the ground"可知,这是用来保持相机稳定的,所以应该是"三脚架"。故选C。
60.D 细节理解题。读文章可知,第一步要有个相机,第二部找拍摄的角度,第三部让相机运行起来,第四步要保持相机稳定,最后一步与捕捉声音有关。结合选项可知应选D。
【D篇短文大意】 本文主要介绍了5G网络以及其带来的一些益处。
61.B 细节理解题。根据第二段中的"One can download a two-hour movie for fewer than 10 seconds"可知选B。
62.C 词义猜测题。根据画线词后一句可知此处是说,通过5G网络,医生们能远程治疗病人。故选C。
63.C 推理判断题。根据最后一段中的"With 5G, many things do not seem like dreams anymore"可知选C。
64.D 细节理解题。第三段中提到了"self-driving cars"和"Even airplanes will become ‘smart in the near future",第四段中提到了"online classes",但文中没有提到"没有医生的医院",故答案为D。
65.A 细节理解题。根据文章内容可知没有提及免费使用5G网络的相关信息,故选A。
五、任务型阅读
【短文大意】 本文主要介绍了同网友交往的一些注意事项。
66.talk to online 67.No, they don't.
68.Always think twice.
69.It is important to be cautious when chatting with Internet friends.
70.我们应该花更多时间和他们在一起并且分享我们的感受。
六、词语运用
【短文大意】 政府计划为骑电动车的人制定新规章,人们针对这一规章发表了不同看法。
71.are 72.pollution 73.but 74.make
75.heavier 76.their 77.hearing 78.What
79.sadly 80.for
七、连词成句
81.He goes to school by bus
82.Have you ever been abroad
83.What nice people they are
84.They have finished their homework
85.Never give up your dream
八、书面表达
One possible version:
As we all know, the "double reduction" policy has come out. I feel really happy because I can have more free time to do what I like.
I really want to do something meaningful in my free time. First, I decide to spend more time with my family and have more conversations with my parents. It's necessary for children to do some housework, so I want to help my parents do some chores. Second, in order to keep healthy, I will do more sports with my classmates, such as running, playing basketball and so on. Third, I plan to take part in more after-school activities and take up some new hobbies.
All in all, I hope all of us can make the best use of time and find our own ways to study well and live a colorful life.
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21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
2024冀教版英语八年级下学期
期末综合测评卷
时间:100分钟 满分:120分
一、听力(共30小题,计30分)
A.听句子,选出句子中所包含的信息。
( )1.A. piece B. peace C. place
( )2.A. pay for B. play for C. wait for
( )3.A. June 15 B. July 5 C. June 5
( )4.A. We should waste water.
B. We should save water.
C. We should keep water clean.
( )5.A. They are in different teams.
B. They are teammates.
C. They look the same.
B.听句子,选出该句的最佳答语。
( )6.A. It's ten yuan. B. It's interesting. C. It's on the desk.
( )7.A. Throw it away. B. Pick it up. C. Turn it off.
( )8.A. Call again. B. Take a rest. C. Hold on, please.
( )9.A. Students and teachers.
B. Cars and factories.
C. Schools and shops.
( )10.A. Sorry, I won't. B. OK, I will. C. Nothing serious.
C.听对话和问题,选择正确答案。
( )11.What will Andy do to live a green life
A. B. C.
( )12.Which sign are they talking about
A. B. C.
( )13.Whom would the girl send the card to
A. To her friend. B. To nobody. C. To her teacher.
( )14.Where is the man going to travel during the summer holidays
A. Beijing. B. Shanghai. C. Qingdao.
( )15.What does the man like there
A. The sea. B. The weather. C. The people.
( )16.What day is it today
A. Monday. B. Thursday. C. Tuesday.
( )17.What does the man want to do with the CD player
A. Return it. B. Change it. C. Repair it.
( )18.What do we know about the woman
A. She is friendly to the man.
B. She is angry now.
C. She is impolite to the man.
D.听短文和问题,选择正确答案。
( )19.What did dogs help with in the old days
A. Housework. B. Farm work. C. Difficult work.
( )20.What did people see dogs as when life became better
A. Enemies. B. Friends. C. Neighbors.
( )21.Which of the following shows that dogs led a hard life
A. Man's best friend.
B. Love me, love my dog.
C. Lead a dog's life.
( )22.Why is a bicycle sometimes better than a car in the town
A. Because it has a basket at the front.
B. Because it is much cheaper than a car.
C. Because it is often faster than a car.
( )23.Who can the speaker take to school and the library by bicycle
A. Her little son. B. Her little daughter.
C. Her husband.
( )24.In what season does the speaker use her bicycle most
A. In summer. B. In winter. C. In autumn.
( )25.When does the speaker's husband use the bicycle
A. When he goes for a picnic.
B. When he goes to his office.
C. When he goes to see his friend.
E.听短文填空。
Information Sheet
26.Rubbish can the environment.
27.We can rubbish.
28. , bottles and glass can be recycled.
29.As a student, don't things about.
30.We must try to protect our environment and make the world .二、单项选择(共10小题,计10分)
( )31.—What is your sister's favorite color
— favorite color is Periwinkle Blue, Color of the Year 2022.
A. My B. Your C. His D. Her
( )32.We want coffee tea. We want water instead.
A. both; and B. either; or
C. not only; but also D. neither; nor
( )33.In our daily life, we should stay away from the lies. After all, being comes first.
A. careful B. similar
C. honest D. friendly
( )34.We each other since I came to Beijing, but we send emails very often.
A. don't see B. didn't see
C. won't see D. haven't seen
( )35.Reading is very important in learning English. The you read, the better you will be at English.
A. little B. much C. less D. more
( )36.We don't have to the dictionary while reading. Usually, the lines above and below will tell you the meaning of a new word.
A. pass on B. carry on
C. click on D. depend on
( )37.Although(尽管) English has a history of over 1,400 years, the first English dictionary didn't until the 17th century.
A. enter B. appear C. translate D. influence
( )38.—Where did you go last night
—I to go to Danny's birthday party.
A. asked B. am asked C. ask D. was asked
( )39.You can borrow this film — surely you watching it.
A. enjoy B. enjoyed
C. will enjoy D. have enjoyed
( )40. —Do you know
—At half past five. Hurry up, or we will be late for it.
A. when will the film begin B. when the film will begin
C. when did the film begin D. when the film began
三、完形填空(共10小题,计10分)
Waste can be seen everywhere in the school.Some students ask for more 41 than they can eat.Others often forget to 42 the lights when they leave the classroom.Many students 43 buy new clothes though their old ones are not really "old".They say they can afford these things. 44 I don't agree with them.
Waste can bring a lot of problems.Although China is 45 in some resources(资源), we are short of others, for example, fresh water.In some areas, people even have no 46 water to meet their daily needs.It is reported that we will have no coal or oil to use in 100 years. So if we go on wasting our resources, what can we use in the future and where can we move
Think about it.What will our earth be like in the near future It's time to say no to the students who 47 things every day.Everybody should stop waste as soon as possible.
In our everyday life, we can do many things to 48 waste.For example, turn off the water taps(水龙头) when we 49 washing, and turn off the lights when we leave the classroom.Little by little, everything will be 50 .Waste can be stopped one day if we do our best.
( )41.A. paper B. food C. drink D. money
( )42.A. turn down B. turn on
C. turn off D. turn up
( )43.A. usually B. seldom C. ever D. never
( )44.A. And B. But C. Or D. So
( )45.A. poor B. rich C. beautiful D. popular
( )46.A. hot B. cold C. dirty D. clean
( )47.A. save B. pick C. waste D. pollute
( )48.A. protect B. decide
C. design D. stop
( )49.A. remember B. finish
C. forget D. continue
( )50.A. increased B. designed
C. marked D. changed
四、阅读理解(共15小题,计30分)
A
We know that many children have problems in learning body language. If your child does, here are some ways to help him or her.
Match the actions to the messages
Teach your child that body language can show special feelings. When someone is standing and playing with the fingers, it means that he or she is losing patience. Perhaps he or she doesn't catch what you’re saying.
Give examples
If you’re watching TV together, you can turn off the sound. Then you can ask him, "Why do you think the person felt that way " And you can say things like "his face was red". It helps your child know the way of showing feelings.
Play games
It is good for all families to play a game about body language. You can write different feelings on cards, such as happiness, sadness, anger and so on. Then some of you draw pictures and show them, and the others try to guess what they are. You all may have much fun.
Think more
Only the actions can't show all feelings. You need to teach children to think about sounds and words to get all the information.
( )51.When someone is playing with the fingers, it may show that he or she .
A. is losing patience B. is worried
C. is sad D. knows what you’re saying
( )52.If parents watch TV with children, they can to help children learn body language.
A. turn off the TV
B. turn off the sound
C. play a game about body language
D. match the actions to the sound
( )53.In which part of the magazine can we read this passage
A. Study. B. Health.
C. Travel. D. Sports.
B
Different countries have different customs. When you travel to other countries, please follow their customs, just as the saying goes, " ".
Very often people who travel to the United States forget to tip. It is usual to tip porters who help carry your bags, taxi drivers and waiters. Waiters expect to get a 15% tip on the cost of your meal. Taxi drivers expect about the same amount.
In England, make sure to stand in line even if there are only two of you. It's important to respect lines there. It's a good idea to talk about the weather. It's a favorite topic of conversation with the British.
In Spain, it's a good idea to have a light meal in the afternoon if someone invites you for dinner. People have dinner very late, and restaurants do not generally open until after 9 p.m.
In Arab countries, men kiss one another on the cheek. Your host may welcome you with a kiss on both cheeks. It is polite of you to do the same.
In Japan, people usually give personal or business cards to each other when they meet for the first time. When a person gives you a card,don't put it into your pocket right away. The person expects you to read it.
Don't forget to be careful of your body language to express something in conversation. A kind of body language that is acceptable in one culture may be impolite in another.
( )54.What can the missing sentence possibly be in Paragraph 1
A. Love me, love my dog.
B. He who laughs last laughs best.
C. When in Rome, do as the Romans do.
D. Where there is a will, there is a way.
( )55.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A. In England, weather is a hot topic.
B. In Spain, people have dinner early.
C. Arabians greet by kissing on the hand.
D. Japanese don't like reading name cards.
( )56.What is the writer's idea about body language
A. Difficult to understand.
B. Impolite in conversation.
C. Different in culture groups.
D. Acceptable everywhere.
C
If you want to shoot a video of a party, event, or concert, it's best to go into it with some kind of plan. Where will you take your video How much What will you do with it afterwards See the following steps to learn more about making a great video yourself.
Step 1: Whatever your reasons for making the video are, getting a camera to shoot a video on should be your first step.
Step 2: Get to the place early and search the right angles(角度)for shooting a video.Find a few comfortable positions and shoot from multiple angles.
Step 3: Keep the camera going! Pick the right time to start and let the camera warm-up, so the video begins before the actual position you want to capture.
Step 4: Sit down while shooting and steady(稳定)your arms on your knees. If necessary, buy a tripod that will keep the camera steady on the ground.
Step 5: If you’re just using the built-in(内置的)microphone on your camera and not trying to capture sound with other microphones, you’ll have a lot of trouble hearing the action unless you’re quite close.
( )57.Who may be the most interested in the passage
A. A person who wants to hold a party.
B. A person who wants to make a video.
C. A person who wants to become an actor.
D. A person who wants to buy a new camera.
( )58.What should you be clear about the video before you make it
①Its cost. ②Its place. ③Its length.
④Its characters. ⑤Its time.
A. ①② B. ①④
C. ③⑤ D. ②③
( )59.Which of the following pictures is a "tripod"
A. B. C. D.
( )60.Which of the following shows the correct steps to make a video
a. Keep rolling.
b. Get a camera.
c. Find the best angles.
d. Stay as steady as possible.
e. Get as close as possible if you want to capture sound.
A. b-a-c-d-e B. b-c-a-e-d
C. b-e-a-c-d D. b-c-a-d-e
D
Whether from news reports or social media articles, you may know that 5G is coming.
5G is the 5th generation network(网络). It is a new network after 1G, 2G, 3G and 4G and it can connect everyone and everything together. 5G networks will cover many cities in China soon. 5G means superfast data(数据) speed. One can download a two-hour movie for fewer than 10 seconds, and it is making our lives more and more convenient.
5G will make self-driving cars possible. For safety, self-driving cars need superfast data transmission(传输)to communicate with their nearby environment. 5G is just what makes self-driving cars achieve this. Even airplanes will become "smart" in the near future. Passengers will be able to use 5G networks in the air to connect to the Internet or place orders for food and drinks.
5G will be a big help for students who take online classes. Many people live in poor areas in the world where there are no schools. But with 5G, this will change. Students all over the world will be able to see places like the Great Wall without leaving their rooms.
It will be also easier for doctors to treat patients remotely by 5G. It means patients don't have to go far to see a doctor.
The facts listed above are only a part of what 5G will make possible and popular. Just as in the early days of the Internet in the 1990s, few could see how it could change our life and the world. The same will surely be true of 5G. With 5G, many things do not seem like dreams anymore. Now let's get ready to say goodbye to 4G and welcome the coming of 5G.
( )61.How long may it take to download a two-hour movie with 5G
A. 15 seconds. B. 8 seconds.
C. 10 minutes. D. 2 hours.
( )62.The underlined word "remotely" means " ".
A. in a slow way B. from nearby
C. from far away D. for a long time
( )63.From the last paragraph, we can know that .
A. 4G is no more used in our daily life now
B. the writer is worried about the coming of 5G
C. some of our dreams will come true for sure one day with 5G
D. in the 1990s, all the people believed that the Internet would change our life
( )64.5G will make the following things more and more popular EXCEPT .
A. self-driving cars B. "smart" airplanes
C. online classes D. hospitals without doctors
( )65.About 5G, is NOT mentioned in the passage.
A. to be used freely
B. superfast data speed
C. to connect everyone and everything together
D. to make life more convenient than 4G
五、任务型阅读(共5小题,计10分)
阅读下面短文,按要求完成66~70题。
An Internet friend is someone who we talk to online and probably have never met. We may have our first talk to this person in a chat room and discover that we have a lot in common. We probably exchange messages with this person whenever we are online. Internet friends often live in a different city, or even a different country. Having Internet friends is a unique(独特的)experience and gives us a chance to learn about other people.
It is important to be cautious when chatting with Internet friends. Because we have probably never met the people, and we have no way of knowing if they are telling the truth, it is important not to give too much personal information to them. Always think twice before giving an Internet friend our telephone number or home address.
Having Internet friends can be very exciting, but remember to keep the relationship light-hearted. There may be many young people that we talk to online, but they don't know the real us. If we have Internet friends, enjoy talking with them online. But in real life, good friends will always know us and be there when we need them. We should spend more time with them and share our feelings.
An Internet friend can never replace(代替)our real friends. So don't forget real friends. Real friends are always around us when we are in trouble, while Internet friends may not.
66题完成句子;67、68题简略回答问题;69题找出并写下第二段的主题句;70题将文中画线句子译成汉语。
66.An Internet friend is someone who we and probably have never met.
67.Do Internet friends often live in the same city as us
68.What should we do before giving Internet friends our personal information
69.
70.
六、词语运用(共10小题,计10分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词(有提示词的,填入所给单词的正确形式)。
Nowadays we can see more and more electric bikes on the street in China. Electric bikes 71. (be) easy to ride. They run fast and make no 72. (pollute). They become very popular, 73. the electric bikes also cause more traffic accidents. So the government plans to
74. (make) a new rule for the electric bike riders. If an electric bike is 75. (heavy) than 40 kilos and can go faster than 20 kilometers an hour, its rider must get a license. It means riders have to pass driving tests before they ride 76. (them) electric bikes on the road.
People have different ideas after 77. (hear)the plan. Some welcome the plan. A bus driver said happily, "78. a good plan! I think it will make the street much safer." Some are not happy with the new rule at all. One rider said 79. (sad), "I don't want to get a license. It's not convenient 80. me to get one." Some don't care about it. A young rider said calmly, "I prefer to use shared-bikes which are popular in many big cities of China now. I hope they can come to my town earlier!"
七、连词成句(共5小题,计5分)
将所给词语连成句子,要求符合语法,语句通顺,大小写正确,词语不得重复使用。句末标点已给出。
81.he, goes, to, by, bus, school
.
82.been, you, have, ever, abroad
83.are, nice, what, they, people
!
84.finished, they, homework, have, their
.
85.give up, never, dream, your
.
八、书面表达(共1题,计15分)
"双减"政策是当前的热点话题,"双减"政策实施后,中小学生有了更多的课余时间。假如你是李华,作为中学生的你该如何安排自己的课余生活呢 请你就这一话题写一篇文章。
内容包括:
1.你对"双减"政策的感受;
2."双减"政策实施后,你会如何安排自己的课余生活;(至少三点)
3. 呼吁同学们都能充分合理安排好课余时间。
写作要求:
1.作文中不得出现学校名称和学生姓名;
2.语句连贯,词数80个左右。(文章开头已给出,不计入总词数)
参考词汇:课外活动:after-school activities
As we all know, the "double reduction" policy has come out.
期末综合测评卷
一、听力
1—5 BACBB 6—10 ABCBA 11—15 CCBCA
16—20 BAABB 21—25 CCBAC
26.pollute 27.collect 28.For example 29.throw
30.more beautiful
二、单项选择
31.D 考查代词。根据问句中的"your sister's favorite color"可知,此处表示"她最喜欢的颜色是长春花蓝",故选D。
32.D 考查并列连词。结合"We want water instead"可知,此处表示"我们既不要咖啡也不要茶"。neither...nor..."既不……也不……"符合题意,故选D。
33.C 考查形容词。根据题干中的"在我们的日常生活中,我们应该远离谎言"可知,此处表示"毕竟,诚实第一"。故honest"诚实的"符合题意。
34.D 考查动词时态。根据语境及题干中的"since I came to Beijing"可知,主句的时态应用现在完成时。
35.D "the+比较级,the+比较级"表示"越……越……"。此处表示"你读得越多,你就越擅长英语"。故选D。
36.D 考查动词词组。句意∶在阅读时,我们不必依靠字典。通常,上下文会告诉你一个新词的意思。考查动词短语词义辨析。pass on传递; carry on从事,继续; click on点击; depend on依靠,依赖。根据题干中的"Usually, the lines above and below will tell you the meaning of a new word"可知通常,上下文会告诉你一个新词的意思,可见是没有必要依靠字典知晓生词。故选D。
37.B 考查动词。句意:虽然英语有1 400多年的历史,但第一本英语词典直到17世纪才出现。enter进入;appear出现;translate翻译;influence影响。结合句意可知选B。
38.D 考查动词的时态和语态。由问句可知此处主语I是谓语ask的承受者,应用被动语态;又结合问句时态可知用一般过去时的被动语态。故选D。
39.C 考查动词的时态。根据题干中的"You can borrow this film"可知,看电影这一动作尚未发生,故此处应用一般将来时,故选C。
40.B 考查宾语从句。结合答语可知,此处表示"你知道电影什么时候开始吗",应用一般将来时,可先排除C、D两项,又由宾语从句应用陈述语序可知选B。
三、完形填空
【短文大意】 本文介绍了一些浪费现象并针对这些现象给出了一些建议。
41.B 结合设空后的"than they can eat"可知此处应用food,故选B。
42.C 其他人经常在离开教室时忘记关灯。turn down调低音量,拒绝;turn on打开;turn off关闭;turn up调大音量,出现。根据文意可知选C。
43.A 此处是说,许多学生经常买新衣服,尽管他们的旧衣服并不是真的"旧"。usually经常地,符合文意。
44.B 此处是说,但是我不同意他们的观点。此处表转折,故用But。
45.B 尽管中国在一些资源上很富有,但我们在其他资源上短缺,比如淡水资源。结合文意可知选B。
46.D 此处是说,在一些地区,人们甚至没有干净的水来满足他们的日常需求。结合文意可知选D。
47.C 此处是说,是时候向那些每天浪费东西的学生说不了。结合上文中提到的浪费现象和可能造成的后果可知选C。
48.D 结合上文中的"stop waste as soon as possible"以及下文列举的例子可知此处是说,我们可以做许多事情来制止浪费。故选D。
49.B 在我们洗刷完后,我们要关闭水龙头。结合设空前的"turn off the water taps (水龙头)"可知选B。
50.D 渐渐地,一切都会发生变化。结合文意可知选D。
四、阅读理解
【A篇短文大意】 本文介绍了几种帮助孩子学习肢体语言的方法。
51—53 ABA
【B篇短文大意】 本文主要介绍了去外国旅行时应注意当地的风俗习惯。
【篇章梳理】
54.C 推理判断题。根据"When you travel to other countries, please follow their customs"可知当前往其他国家时,请遵守他们的风俗习惯,即入乡随俗,故选C。
55.A 细节理解题。根据"It's a good idea to talk about the weather. It's a favorite topic of conversation with the British"可知在英国,天气是一个热门话题。故选A。
56.C 推理判断题。根据"A kind of body language that is acceptable in one culture may be impolite in another"可知在一种文化中可以接受的一种肢体语言在另一种文化中可能是不礼貌的,可见在不同的文化中,人们对肢体语言的态度是不同的。故选C。
【C篇短文大意】 本文主要介绍了拍摄视频所需做的准备工作、拍摄视频的步骤和注意事项。
57.B 推理判断题。根据"If you want to shoot a video of a party,event, or concert...See the following steps to learn more about making a great video yourself"可知,想要拍视频的人对这篇文章最感兴趣。故选B。
58.A 细节理解题。根据"Where will you take your video How much What will you do with it afterwards "可知,拍视频之前你要对拍摄地点,成本以及后期处理有清晰了解。根据提供的选项可知,选项①的"成本"和选项②的"地点"符合。故选A。
59.C 图文转换题。根据"that will keep the camera steady on the ground"可知,这是用来保持相机稳定的,所以应该是"三脚架"。故选C。
60.D 细节理解题。读文章可知,第一步要有个相机,第二部找拍摄的角度,第三部让相机运行起来,第四步要保持相机稳定,最后一步与捕捉声音有关。结合选项可知应选D。
【D篇短文大意】 本文主要介绍了5G网络以及其带来的一些益处。
61.B 细节理解题。根据第二段中的"One can download a two-hour movie for fewer than 10 seconds"可知选B。
62.C 词义猜测题。根据画线词后一句可知此处是说,通过5G网络,医生们能远程治疗病人。故选C。
63.C 推理判断题。根据最后一段中的"With 5G, many things do not seem like dreams anymore"可知选C。
64.D 细节理解题。第三段中提到了"self-driving cars"和"Even airplanes will become ‘smart in the near future",第四段中提到了"online classes",但文中没有提到"没有医生的医院",故答案为D。
65.A 细节理解题。根据文章内容可知没有提及免费使用5G网络的相关信息,故选A。
五、任务型阅读
【短文大意】 本文主要介绍了同网友交往的一些注意事项。
66.talk to online 67.No, they don't.
68.Always think twice.
69.It is important to be cautious when chatting with Internet friends.
70.我们应该花更多时间和他们在一起并且分享我们的感受。
六、词语运用
【短文大意】 政府计划为骑电动车的人制定新规章,人们针对这一规章发表了不同看法。
71.are 72.pollution 73.but 74.make
75.heavier 76.their 77.hearing 78.What
79.sadly 80.for
七、连词成句
81.He goes to school by bus
82.Have you ever been abroad
83.What nice people they are
84.They have finished their homework
85.Never give up your dream
八、书面表达
One possible version:
As we all know, the "double reduction" policy has come out. I feel really happy because I can have more free time to do what I like.
I really want to do something meaningful in my free time. First, I decide to spend more time with my family and have more conversations with my parents. It's necessary for children to do some housework, so I want to help my parents do some chores. Second, in order to keep healthy, I will do more sports with my classmates, such as running, playing basketball and so on. Third, I plan to take part in more after-school activities and take up some new hobbies.
All in all, I hope all of us can make the best use of time and find our own ways to study well and live a colorful life.
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