2024冀教版英语八年级下学期--期中综合测评卷（含解析）
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| 名称 | 2024冀教版英语八年级下学期--期中综合测评卷（含解析） |  | |
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| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2023-11-27 17:17:34 | ||
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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
2024冀教版英语八年级下学期
期中综合测评卷
时间:100分钟 满分:120分
一、听力(共30小题,计30分)
Ⅰ.听句子,选出句子中所包含的信息。
( )1.A. stop B. drop C. shop
( )2.A. put together B. get together
C. pull together
( )3.A. 3:20 B. 3:40 C. 2:20
( )4.A. Linda always makes a telephone call to me.
B. I never write an e-mail to Linda.
C. Linda always sends me an e-mail.
( )5.A. Jim went into the room.
B. Jim said something in the room.
C. Jim went out of the room and said nothing.
Ⅱ.听句子,选出该句的最佳答语。
( )6.A. Dumplings. B. Strawberries.
C. Orange juice.
( )7.A. I'm working. B. I'm very well.
C. I'm busy now.
( )8.A. That's right. B. I don't know.
C. Sorry, you'd better not.
( )9.A. Sounds good. B. Never mind. C. What a pity!
( )10.A. I hope so. B. Of course not.
C. I'd like to.
Ⅲ.听对话和问题,选择正确答案。
( )11.What pet does the woman think her son should keep
A. B. C.
( )12.Which season does Grandma like best
A. B. C.
( )13.How does Tom learn English
A. By reading. B. By speaking. C. By listening.
( )14.What did Jack have for supper
A. Rice, bread and meat.
B. Milk, rice and orange juice.
C. Bread, orange juice and meat.
( )15.Who usually cooks nice food for Jack
A. Jack's father. B. Jack himself. C. Helen.
( )16.What's Jimmy's problem
A. Peter made his dictionary dirty.
B. He lost Peter's dictionary again.
C. Peter took his dictionary without asking.
( )17.How did Jimmy solve the problem
A. He had a talk with Peter.
B. He had a fight with Peter.
C. He asked Peter to give his dictionary back.
( )18.What does the girl tell Jimmy to do
A. To make friends with Peter.
B. To ask his teacher for help.
C. To take Peter's things without asking.
Ⅳ.听短文和问题,选择正确答案。
( )19.What can you do in the bookstore
A. Read books. B. Borrow books. C. Have a drink.
( )20.Where can you find something to drink
A. In the park. B. In Jinyuan Clothes Shop.
C. In ShangDao Cafe.
( )21.Where is the supermarket
A. It is across from the library.
B. It is next to the clothes shop.
C. It is behind the park.
( )22.Where did Jim and his friends go last week
A. To the river. B. To the mountains.
C. To the forest.
( )23.What happened to Jim half an hour later
A. He hurt himself. B. He lost his way.
C. He felt tired.
( )24.Who told Jim that he should stay where he was and shout for help
A. His friend. B. His father. C. His teacher.
( )25.How did Jim and his friends feel at last
A. Surprised and upset. B. Happy and excited.
C. Worried and afraid.
Ⅴ.听短文填空。
Information Sheet
26.Green Island National Park is really a park. 27.First, they will take a to the island. 28.The first place they will visit is a garden. 29.They will visit an old tower, which has a history of years. 30.They can visit the shop to buy their favorite things before they leave the island.
二、单项选择(共10小题,计10分)
( )31. 新风向 真实情境 In cold winter, the temperature in Harbin often stays zero all day.
A. above B. below C. to D. in
( )32.—When shall we go on a picnic, Saturday or Sunday
— is OK. I'm free the whole weekend.
A. Neither B. All C. Either D. Both
( )33.Driving in rush hours might be very , so you must be careful.
A. dangerous B. brave C. simple D. basic
( )34.If you want to be healthier, you must eat junk food.
A. less B. more C. much D. fewer
( )35.—Did you know why he left yesterday
—No, I didn't know the .
A. purpose B. reason C. courage D. key
( )36.—Is there in your homework today
—No, Mom. I did it very carefully.
A. something wrong B. wrong something
C. anything wrong D. wrong anything
( )37.My uncle knows much about Europe, for he there several times.
A. goes B. has gone
C. will go D. has been
( )38.—It's too late. I have to go now.
—Oh, it's raining outside. Don't leave it stops.
A. since B. until C. when D. after
( )39.—What about joining a basketball club
—I'd love to, but I'm afraid it will too much time.
A. take up B. put up
C. give up D. open up
( )40.—I wonder if your father to London next Sunday.
—I am not sure. If he London, I will call you.
A. goes; will leave for
B. will go; will leave for
C. goes; leaves for
D. will go; leaves for
三、完形填空(共10小题,计10分)
Each spring, some blue flowers on the roadside always catch my 41 when I go to work. Those beautiful flowers come out only in the morning and they last only two weeks every year.
This spring, I started a garden in my yard. When I looked out of the window and saw the flowers, I always thought of those lovely blue flowers on the roadside. My garden would look great 42 they were here.
So when I drove 43 the flowers, I always wanted to stop and dig them. But I was 44 about getting my good clothes dirty. 45 the reason was, I never stopped to dig them. One day on my way home, I saw that the workers had repaired the surface of the 46 and the pretty blue flowers on the roadside were gone. I realized that I 47 too long. I should have done it when I first saw them blooming this spring.
A week ago I was very sad, because my oldest sister-in-law was dead because of a bad illness. She was 20 years 48 than me. Because of the age and distance(距离), we weren't close. I couldn't 49 but see the connection between the pretty blue flowers and the relationship between my husband's sister and us.
I do believe that destiny(命运) has given us some 50 to plant wonderful memories that will bloom every year for us. And yes, if I see the blue flowers again, I ll stop and take them to my garden.
( )41.A. foot B. hand C. nose D. eye
( )42.A. but B. unless C. if D. though
( )43.A. on B. over C. past D. across
( )44.A. worried B. surprised
C. pleased D. excited
( )45.A. Whenever B. Whatever
C. Whoever D. Wherever
( )46.A. road B. farm C. garden D. yard
( )47.A. watched B. waited
C. slept D. checked
( )48.A. older B. bigger C. younger D. smaller
( )49.A. reply B. read C. pick D. help
( )50.A. money B. time C. food D. water
四、阅读理解(共15小题,计30分)
A
As I walk along the road, I notice a seed starting to grow through the ground. A seed of a flower can sit in a bag for years. Having no friends, it is just waiting for an opportunity to be planted.
When it is planted, it starts to grow. The little seed breaks through the hard ground to reach sunlight. You see, once it gets the right environment and the right soil, water and sunlight, it will grow into a beautiful flower in the end.
It is the same with people. We are like the seed in the bag, waiting for the right opportunity to grow. In order to make full use of our potential(潜质), we need to get the right environment. We need to be close to positive people, who have dreams and want to succeed. We also need to get the right soil, water and sunlight; we need to water ourselves with love from others.
Life is just like the seed. It is your choice. You can choose to plant yourself and grow to realize your full potential. You can also choose to sit in the bag just like the other seeds that are not chosen. I choose to be planted and grow every day. I choose to water myself with fresh thoughts and success.
( )51.If a seed wants to grow into a beautiful flower, .
A. it will only need the right environment
B. it will only need the right soil, water and sunlight
C. it will need the right environment and the right soil, water and sunlight
D. it will only need an opportunity to be found by others
( )52.The writer wants to tell us that .
A. we should protect the environment
B. we should plant more seeds to make the world more beautiful
C. we should make full use of our potential
D. we shouldn't feel so proud of ourselves
( )53.What is the best title for the passage
A. Different Plants B. Growing Like the Trees
C. Smiling in the Wind D. The Seed
B
Dogs are very sociable(合群的)animals. When owners go out and leave their dogs alone, the dogs get worried and upset. Dogs should be trained to be their own while still young instead of when they are older and set in their ways. When owners are not around, they should provide some toys for their dogs to play with.Leaving the radio or television on might also provide relaxing background noise.
Howling(嗥叫)is a form of communication.Dogs do it to tell one another where they are.Some dogs howl when they are lonely, while others do it when greeting strangers whom they are seeing for the first time.Some even howl to music and do this because it is fun.
When it comes to training dogs, giving rewards is a far better way than using punishment. Food makes an excellent reward, and if they do not respond(作出反应)to this,owners should try touching. Dogs like being touched by owners very much. Words of praise work well too, but not as well as food or touch. It helps if owners spend more time with their dogs.
( )54.Why should the owners leave the television on when they are not at home
A. Because they think their dogs like watching TV.
B. Because they think watching TV helps to train dogs.
C. Because they want to make their dogs feel less worried.
D. Because they want their dogs to learn some skills from TV programs.
( )55.What is the second paragraph of the passage mainly about
A. Dogs howl to music.
B. Dogs howl to tell where they are.
C. Dogs howl to communicate.
D. Dogs howl to show they are lonely.
( )56.In which part of a magazine can we read this passage
A. Humans and Nature.
B. Different Cultures.
C. Science and Technology.
D. Humans and Animals.
C
A 15-year-old student from Sichuan, named Wei Fang, was preparing a talk on Western festivals. She searched online for information and made a PowerPoint slide(幻灯片). Zhu Hui, her classmate, was doing his chemistry homework. But he couldn't work out the last problem even though he had tried his best. So he took out his smart phone, opened a special app and searched for the problem. Solutions appeared on his screen after several seconds.
Like Wei and Zhu, nowadays, many students do their homework with the help of the Internet. They search for information online, or discuss with their classmates through QQ and WeChat.
"It's convenient. You don't have to wait for your teacher to explain it to you face to face." According to Zhu, you can also learn by seeing how others work the problems out. What's more, it improves students problem-solving abilities. This is especially true for homework that requires some research work. "I am now quite skilled at finding information online," Zhu added.
However, this trend(趋势) also causes problems. Some lazy students just copy the answers from the Internet without thinking on their own. Some even let their classmates do their homework for them. And their teachers may not know this.
But knowing how to use the Internet is important. The key is to have good self-control. When you meet a difficult problem, think about it by yourself first. Be sure to understand the reasons behind the answers after you have turned to the Internet, or you won't make any progress. If you are not sure about your self-control, ask your parents for help.
( )57.Both Wei Fang and Zhu Hui used the Internet to .
A. play games
B. search for information
C. take exams
D. chat with their classmates
( )58.Which of the following problems is NOT mentioned in the fourth paragraph
A. Some students only copy the answers from the Internet.
B. Some students let their classmates do homework for them.
C. Nobody is able to finish their homework without the Internet now.
D. Some students have stopped thinking on their own.
( )59.According to the passage, is the key to using the Internet to study.
A. self-respect B. self-control
C. self-choice D. self-thinking
( )60.By writing this passage, the writer wants to tell us that .
A. the Internet has made all students lazy
B. it's important to learn how to use the Internet
C. it's not necessary to learn how to use the Internet
D. the Internet can be a good helper if we use it properly
D
Recent research shows spending two or three hours playing outdoors each day can reduce the chance of becoming myopic. It challenges the belief (观点) that myopia is caused by computer use, watching TV or reading in the weak light.
The Australian government researchers believe that the sunlight is good for people's eyes. They compared the vision(视力)and habits of 100 seven-year-old children in Singapore and Australia. In all, 30% of the Singaporean children were short-sighted — this rate(比率) was ten times higher than that of Australian children. Both groups spent a similar amount of time reading, watching television and playing computer games. However, the Singaporean children spent an average of only half an hour a day outdoors — 90 minutes less than the Australian children did.
Professor Ian Morgan, from the Australian Research Council's vision center, said, "Humans are naturally long-sighted. But when people begin to go to school and spend little or no time outdoors, the number of short-sighted people gets larger." We’re also seeing more and more short-sighted children in cities all around the world and the main reason maybe that city children spend less time outdoors.
Daylight can be hundreds of times brighter than indoor light. But why does playing outside prevent us from becoming short-sighted Scientists believe that natural light has a special chemical which stops the eyeball from growing out of shape and prevents people from becoming short-sighted.
So be outdoors. It doesn't matter if that time is spent having a picnic or doing sports.
( )61.Which of the following can reduce the chance of becoming short-sighted
A. Watching TV.
B. Doing outdoor activities.
C. Playing computer games.
D. Reading in the weak light.
( )62.The underlined word in Paragraph 1 probably has the same meaning with " ".
A. tiredness B. vision
C. illness D. short-sightedness
( )63.How much time did the Australian children spend outdoors on average
A. 30 minutes. B. 60 minutes.
C. 90 minutes. D. 120 minutes.
( )64.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A. If people spend more time outdoors,they will certainly become short-sighted.
B. There were fewer short-sighted Singaporean children than Australian children.
C. Staying outdoors may keep you from becoming short-sighted.
D. When people begin to go to school, they will become long-sighted.
( )65.What is Paragraph 4 mainly about
A. Why daylight prevents people from becoming short-sighted.
B. Why daylight is much brighter than indoor light.
C. Why natural daylight has a special chemical.
D. What the special chemical which can stop eyeballs from growing out of shape is.
五、任务型阅读(共5小题,计10分)
阅读下面短文,按要求完成66~70题。
Cycads (苏铁) grow in warm places. They are tall and green all year round. Their leaves grow on the top and flowers seldom come out. Some have orange fruits. They usually need many years to grow into adult plants.
Cycads are facing problems now. In South Africa, the situation of cycads is getting terrible, but this has drawn little attention from the public. "In fact, there are 38 kinds of cycads in South Africa. Among them, 2 kinds have disappeared since 2003 and 25 kinds are in great danger," said a gardener. "Do you know what the loneliest plant is in the world It is the Wood's Cycad. Someone found it in a forest in 1895. It is the only one of its kind."
So what causes cycads to be in danger Surprisingly, the danger is from the people who love them most. These slow-growing adult cycads even sell for tens of thousands of dollars each. As time goes by, they have become a symbol (象征) of wealth and position (地位) in society. This makes cycad lovers want to own more. Cycad lovers buy and plant them in their private gardens. As a result, nearly all these cycads die because the living conditions have changed.
Recently the South African government has taken some action to protect cycads from being stolen and traded. At the same time, people around the world should also work together to protect the plants.
66题完成句子;67、68题简略回答问题;69题找出并写下第二段的主题句;70题将文中画线句子译成汉语。
66.Cycads leaves grow on the .
67.Why is Wood's Cycad called the loneliest plant in the world
68.Why do people want to own more cycads
69.
70.
六、词语运用(共10小题,计10分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词(有提示词的,填入所给单词的正确形式)。
Scientists say there are now fewer than 2,000 pandas living in the forests. Another 300 or so live in zoos or research centers in China and other 71. (country).
Pandas do not have many babies, maybe only one every two years. The babies often die from illnesses and do not live very long. Adult pandas spend more than 12 hours a day 72. (eat) about 10 kilos of bamboo. Many years ago, there 73. (be) a lot more bamboo forests and pandas in China, but then humans started to cut 74. these forests. As the forests get 75. (small) and other human activities cause more problems, pandas cannot find enough to eat 76. they are having fewer babies.
An education program in Chengdu 77. (teach) children about pandas and other endangered wild animals. They send people to schools to tell children about the 78. (important) of saving these animals. And the Chinese government is trying hard to help save the pandas. Scientists are 79. (do) research to better understand the habits of pandas. We all hope that 80. the future there will be a lot more pandas.We will live in peace with them forever.
七、连词成句(共5小题,计5分)
将所给词语连成句子,要求符合语法,语句通顺,大小写正确,词语不得重复使用。句末标点已给出。
81.give, I, card, will, her, a
.
82.life, colourful, hobbies, our, make, can
.
83.a, what, mother, is, great, she
!
84.boy, a, ground, the, on, is, lying
.
e out, the, spring, will, in, flowers
八、书面表达(共1题,计15分)
新风向 真实情境 在英语学习中,查阅词典是一种重要的学习手段。一部分人认为遇到不认识的单词,应该用传统的纸质词典查询;而另一部分人认为查阅纸质词典浪费时间,不如用电子词典快捷省时。你是如何认为的呢 请你写一篇英语短文,阐述一下你的观点及理由。
要求:
1.词数不少于80;
2.文中不得出现真实的姓名、校名和地名。
期中综合测评卷
一、听力
1—5 BCACC 6—10 BBCCA 11—15 CBCCA
16—20 CBBAC 21—25 ACBCB
26.beautiful 27.boat 28.rose 29.300 30.gift
二、单项选择
31.B 考查介词。句意:在寒冷的冬季,哈尔滨的气温经常整天在零度以下。below低于,符合题意。
32.C 考查代词。根据答语中的"I'm free the whole weekend"可知答话人周六和周日任意一天都有空,结合选项及"is okay"可知应该选C。
33.A 考查形容词。结合设空后的"so you must be careful"可知,此处是说,在交通高峰期驾驶可能会很危险。dangerous危险的;brave勇敢的;simple简单的;basic基础的。故选A。
34.A 句意:如果你想更健康,你必须少吃垃圾食品。less更少的,修饰不可数名词,符合句意。fewer修饰可数名词。
35.B 考查名词。句意:——你知道他昨天为什么离开吗 ——不,我不知道原因。结合语境以及问句中的"why he left"可知选B。
36.C 考查不定代词的用法。问句句意:你今天的家庭作业里有什么错误吗 形容词修饰不定代词要后置,又疑问句中一般用anything。故选C。
37.D 考查动词时态。has gone to 表示"去了某地(未返回)",has been to 表示"去过某地(已回来)"。根据句意"我叔叔对欧洲非常了解,因为他去过那儿几次了"可知选D。
38.B 考查连词。根据设空前的"外面正在下雨"可知此处是说,等雨停再走。not…until…直到……才……,符合语境。
39.A 考查动词短语辨析。take up占用;put up张贴,搭建;give up放弃;open up打开。此处是说,我想(参加),但是我担心它会占用太多时间。结合语境可知选A。
积少成多
40.D 考查if引导的从句。第一个if "是否"引导的是宾语从句,根据"next Sunday"可知从句时态是一般将来时,排除A、C选项。第二个if引导的是条件状语从句,在含if引导的条件状语从句的主从复合句中,主句用一般将来时,从句用一般现在时,故选D。
三、完形填空
【短文大意】 作者通过讲述自己的一段经历告诉我们,别让机会在等待中错过。
41.D 此处是说,路边蓝色的花总是引起我的注意。 catch one'seye为固定搭配,意为"引起某人注意"。故选D。
【点拨】本题可采用固定搭配解题法。
42.C 此处表示"如果那些蓝色的花在这里,我的花园会看起来非常漂亮"。故用if。
43.C drive past the flowers意为"从花旁边驶过",故选C。
44.A be worried about 为固定短语,意为"担心……", 故选A。
【点拨】本题采用固定搭配解题法。
45.B 此处表示"无论是什么原因,我从没有停下来挖它们"。故用Whatever"无论什么"。
46.A 根据下文可知,此处指的是工人们修补了路面。故选A。
47.B 根据上下文可知,此处是说作者意识到自己等得太久了。故选B。
48.A 根据上句中的"because my oldest sister-in-law"可知此处选A。
49.D can't help but do sth.意为"忍不住做某事",故选D。
50.B 此处是说,我的确相信命运给了我们一些时间去栽种美好的回忆。结合文意可知选B。
四、阅读理解
【A篇短文大意】 本文主要告诉我们,生活就像种子,我们的选择决定了我们会成为什么样的人。
51.C 细节理解题。根据第二段中的"You see, once it gets the right environment and the right soil, water and sunlight, it will grow into a beautiful flower in the end"可知答案为C。
52.C 主旨大意题。根据文章最后两段的内容可知答案为C。
53.D 标题归纳题。通读最后一段可知D项是最佳标题。
【B篇短文大意】 本文是关于训练狗的相关信息。
54.C 细节理解题。根据第一段的第二句以及最后一句可知主人不在家时,狗的心情会变得焦虑和低落,开着电视有可能会缓和这种情况。故选C。
55.C 段落大意题。根据第二段内容尤其是第一句可知选C。
56.D 推理判断题。通读文章可知本文主要讲述了如何训练狗以及给狗适当的陪伴,故最有可能在杂志的人与动物版块看到。故选D。
【C篇短文大意】 现在越来越多的学生喜欢在网络的帮助下做作业,的确网络对学习有很多好处,但是同时它也存在着一些问题。因此我们要学会自我控制,正确使用网络,让它能真正的帮助我们。
57—59 BCB
60.D 推理判断题。根据文章内容尤其是最后一段"But knowing how to use the Internet is important. The key is to have good self-control...ask your parents for help"可推知作者写作的目的是说明"如果我们使用得当,因特网可以成为一个很好的帮手"。故选D。
【D篇短文大意】 研究显示每天花费2至3个小时做户外活动可以降低变近视的风险。
61.B 细节理解题。根据第一段中的"Recent research shows spending two or three hours playing outdoors each day can reduce the chance of becoming myopic"可知选B。
62.D 词义猜测题。根据画线词前的"becoming myopic"和下文中的"They compared the vision(视力)and habits"可知,此处是说,这挑战了近视是由于使用电脑,看电视或者在微弱的灯光下阅读引起的这一观点。故myopia和short-sightedness意义相近,意为"近视"。
63.D 数字计算题。根据第二段中的"However, the Singaporean children...90 minutes less than the Australian children did"可知,该研究中新加坡的孩子的平均每天的户外活动时间为30分钟,这比澳大利亚的孩子的平均每天的户外活动时间少90分钟,故可推算澳大利亚的孩子的平均每天的户外活动时间为120分钟。故选D。
64.C 细节理解题。根据第四段中的"Scientists believe that natural light...prevents people from becoming short-sighted"可知C项表述正确。
65.A 段落大意题。通读第四段内容可知,该段主要论述了为什么日光会阻止我们变近视。故选A。
五、任务型阅读
【短文大意】 本文主要介绍了一种植物——苏铁。
66.top 67.Because there is only one of its kind.
68.Because they are a symbol of wealth and position in society.
69.Cycads are facing problems now.
70.同时,全世界的人们也应该齐心协力保护这些植物。
六、词语运用
【短文大意】 本文介绍了大熊猫的现状以及它们数量减少的原因。中国政府正在努力帮助挽救濒危野生动物。
71.countries 72.eating 73.were 74.down
75.smaller 76.and 77.teaches
78.importance 79.doing 80.in
七、连词成句
81.I will give her a card
82.Hobbies can make our life colourful
83.What a great mother she is
84.A boy is lying on the ground
85.Will the flowers come out in spring
八、书面表达
One possible version:
As we all know, it's common for us to meet unknown words in English learning. Some choose to use paper dictionaries, while others prefer to use e-dictionaries. They think it's convenient and can save more time.
In my opinion, we should use paper dictionaries in our study. Our purpose is to learn and master knowledge, not just to know a word. Using a paper dictionary can give us a better understanding of words, so that we can really learn how to use them properly. What's more, too much usage of electronic dictionaries can make us lazy and lose the ability to think independently. So I think we should use paper dictionaries more.
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21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
2024冀教版英语八年级下学期
期中综合测评卷
时间:100分钟 满分:120分
一、听力(共30小题,计30分)
Ⅰ.听句子,选出句子中所包含的信息。
( )1.A. stop B. drop C. shop
( )2.A. put together B. get together
C. pull together
( )3.A. 3:20 B. 3:40 C. 2:20
( )4.A. Linda always makes a telephone call to me.
B. I never write an e-mail to Linda.
C. Linda always sends me an e-mail.
( )5.A. Jim went into the room.
B. Jim said something in the room.
C. Jim went out of the room and said nothing.
Ⅱ.听句子,选出该句的最佳答语。
( )6.A. Dumplings. B. Strawberries.
C. Orange juice.
( )7.A. I'm working. B. I'm very well.
C. I'm busy now.
( )8.A. That's right. B. I don't know.
C. Sorry, you'd better not.
( )9.A. Sounds good. B. Never mind. C. What a pity!
( )10.A. I hope so. B. Of course not.
C. I'd like to.
Ⅲ.听对话和问题,选择正确答案。
( )11.What pet does the woman think her son should keep
A. B. C.
( )12.Which season does Grandma like best
A. B. C.
( )13.How does Tom learn English
A. By reading. B. By speaking. C. By listening.
( )14.What did Jack have for supper
A. Rice, bread and meat.
B. Milk, rice and orange juice.
C. Bread, orange juice and meat.
( )15.Who usually cooks nice food for Jack
A. Jack's father. B. Jack himself. C. Helen.
( )16.What's Jimmy's problem
A. Peter made his dictionary dirty.
B. He lost Peter's dictionary again.
C. Peter took his dictionary without asking.
( )17.How did Jimmy solve the problem
A. He had a talk with Peter.
B. He had a fight with Peter.
C. He asked Peter to give his dictionary back.
( )18.What does the girl tell Jimmy to do
A. To make friends with Peter.
B. To ask his teacher for help.
C. To take Peter's things without asking.
Ⅳ.听短文和问题,选择正确答案。
( )19.What can you do in the bookstore
A. Read books. B. Borrow books. C. Have a drink.
( )20.Where can you find something to drink
A. In the park. B. In Jinyuan Clothes Shop.
C. In ShangDao Cafe.
( )21.Where is the supermarket
A. It is across from the library.
B. It is next to the clothes shop.
C. It is behind the park.
( )22.Where did Jim and his friends go last week
A. To the river. B. To the mountains.
C. To the forest.
( )23.What happened to Jim half an hour later
A. He hurt himself. B. He lost his way.
C. He felt tired.
( )24.Who told Jim that he should stay where he was and shout for help
A. His friend. B. His father. C. His teacher.
( )25.How did Jim and his friends feel at last
A. Surprised and upset. B. Happy and excited.
C. Worried and afraid.
Ⅴ.听短文填空。
Information Sheet
26.Green Island National Park is really a park. 27.First, they will take a to the island. 28.The first place they will visit is a garden. 29.They will visit an old tower, which has a history of years. 30.They can visit the shop to buy their favorite things before they leave the island.
二、单项选择(共10小题,计10分)
( )31. 新风向 真实情境 In cold winter, the temperature in Harbin often stays zero all day.
A. above B. below C. to D. in
( )32.—When shall we go on a picnic, Saturday or Sunday
— is OK. I'm free the whole weekend.
A. Neither B. All C. Either D. Both
( )33.Driving in rush hours might be very , so you must be careful.
A. dangerous B. brave C. simple D. basic
( )34.If you want to be healthier, you must eat junk food.
A. less B. more C. much D. fewer
( )35.—Did you know why he left yesterday
—No, I didn't know the .
A. purpose B. reason C. courage D. key
( )36.—Is there in your homework today
—No, Mom. I did it very carefully.
A. something wrong B. wrong something
C. anything wrong D. wrong anything
( )37.My uncle knows much about Europe, for he there several times.
A. goes B. has gone
C. will go D. has been
( )38.—It's too late. I have to go now.
—Oh, it's raining outside. Don't leave it stops.
A. since B. until C. when D. after
( )39.—What about joining a basketball club
—I'd love to, but I'm afraid it will too much time.
A. take up B. put up
C. give up D. open up
( )40.—I wonder if your father to London next Sunday.
—I am not sure. If he London, I will call you.
A. goes; will leave for
B. will go; will leave for
C. goes; leaves for
D. will go; leaves for
三、完形填空(共10小题,计10分)
Each spring, some blue flowers on the roadside always catch my 41 when I go to work. Those beautiful flowers come out only in the morning and they last only two weeks every year.
This spring, I started a garden in my yard. When I looked out of the window and saw the flowers, I always thought of those lovely blue flowers on the roadside. My garden would look great 42 they were here.
So when I drove 43 the flowers, I always wanted to stop and dig them. But I was 44 about getting my good clothes dirty. 45 the reason was, I never stopped to dig them. One day on my way home, I saw that the workers had repaired the surface of the 46 and the pretty blue flowers on the roadside were gone. I realized that I 47 too long. I should have done it when I first saw them blooming this spring.
A week ago I was very sad, because my oldest sister-in-law was dead because of a bad illness. She was 20 years 48 than me. Because of the age and distance(距离), we weren't close. I couldn't 49 but see the connection between the pretty blue flowers and the relationship between my husband's sister and us.
I do believe that destiny(命运) has given us some 50 to plant wonderful memories that will bloom every year for us. And yes, if I see the blue flowers again, I ll stop and take them to my garden.
( )41.A. foot B. hand C. nose D. eye
( )42.A. but B. unless C. if D. though
( )43.A. on B. over C. past D. across
( )44.A. worried B. surprised
C. pleased D. excited
( )45.A. Whenever B. Whatever
C. Whoever D. Wherever
( )46.A. road B. farm C. garden D. yard
( )47.A. watched B. waited
C. slept D. checked
( )48.A. older B. bigger C. younger D. smaller
( )49.A. reply B. read C. pick D. help
( )50.A. money B. time C. food D. water
四、阅读理解(共15小题,计30分)
A
As I walk along the road, I notice a seed starting to grow through the ground. A seed of a flower can sit in a bag for years. Having no friends, it is just waiting for an opportunity to be planted.
When it is planted, it starts to grow. The little seed breaks through the hard ground to reach sunlight. You see, once it gets the right environment and the right soil, water and sunlight, it will grow into a beautiful flower in the end.
It is the same with people. We are like the seed in the bag, waiting for the right opportunity to grow. In order to make full use of our potential(潜质), we need to get the right environment. We need to be close to positive people, who have dreams and want to succeed. We also need to get the right soil, water and sunlight; we need to water ourselves with love from others.
Life is just like the seed. It is your choice. You can choose to plant yourself and grow to realize your full potential. You can also choose to sit in the bag just like the other seeds that are not chosen. I choose to be planted and grow every day. I choose to water myself with fresh thoughts and success.
( )51.If a seed wants to grow into a beautiful flower, .
A. it will only need the right environment
B. it will only need the right soil, water and sunlight
C. it will need the right environment and the right soil, water and sunlight
D. it will only need an opportunity to be found by others
( )52.The writer wants to tell us that .
A. we should protect the environment
B. we should plant more seeds to make the world more beautiful
C. we should make full use of our potential
D. we shouldn't feel so proud of ourselves
( )53.What is the best title for the passage
A. Different Plants B. Growing Like the Trees
C. Smiling in the Wind D. The Seed
B
Dogs are very sociable(合群的)animals. When owners go out and leave their dogs alone, the dogs get worried and upset. Dogs should be trained to be their own while still young instead of when they are older and set in their ways. When owners are not around, they should provide some toys for their dogs to play with.Leaving the radio or television on might also provide relaxing background noise.
Howling(嗥叫)is a form of communication.Dogs do it to tell one another where they are.Some dogs howl when they are lonely, while others do it when greeting strangers whom they are seeing for the first time.Some even howl to music and do this because it is fun.
When it comes to training dogs, giving rewards is a far better way than using punishment. Food makes an excellent reward, and if they do not respond(作出反应)to this,owners should try touching. Dogs like being touched by owners very much. Words of praise work well too, but not as well as food or touch. It helps if owners spend more time with their dogs.
( )54.Why should the owners leave the television on when they are not at home
A. Because they think their dogs like watching TV.
B. Because they think watching TV helps to train dogs.
C. Because they want to make their dogs feel less worried.
D. Because they want their dogs to learn some skills from TV programs.
( )55.What is the second paragraph of the passage mainly about
A. Dogs howl to music.
B. Dogs howl to tell where they are.
C. Dogs howl to communicate.
D. Dogs howl to show they are lonely.
( )56.In which part of a magazine can we read this passage
A. Humans and Nature.
B. Different Cultures.
C. Science and Technology.
D. Humans and Animals.
C
A 15-year-old student from Sichuan, named Wei Fang, was preparing a talk on Western festivals. She searched online for information and made a PowerPoint slide(幻灯片). Zhu Hui, her classmate, was doing his chemistry homework. But he couldn't work out the last problem even though he had tried his best. So he took out his smart phone, opened a special app and searched for the problem. Solutions appeared on his screen after several seconds.
Like Wei and Zhu, nowadays, many students do their homework with the help of the Internet. They search for information online, or discuss with their classmates through QQ and WeChat.
"It's convenient. You don't have to wait for your teacher to explain it to you face to face." According to Zhu, you can also learn by seeing how others work the problems out. What's more, it improves students problem-solving abilities. This is especially true for homework that requires some research work. "I am now quite skilled at finding information online," Zhu added.
However, this trend(趋势) also causes problems. Some lazy students just copy the answers from the Internet without thinking on their own. Some even let their classmates do their homework for them. And their teachers may not know this.
But knowing how to use the Internet is important. The key is to have good self-control. When you meet a difficult problem, think about it by yourself first. Be sure to understand the reasons behind the answers after you have turned to the Internet, or you won't make any progress. If you are not sure about your self-control, ask your parents for help.
( )57.Both Wei Fang and Zhu Hui used the Internet to .
A. play games
B. search for information
C. take exams
D. chat with their classmates
( )58.Which of the following problems is NOT mentioned in the fourth paragraph
A. Some students only copy the answers from the Internet.
B. Some students let their classmates do homework for them.
C. Nobody is able to finish their homework without the Internet now.
D. Some students have stopped thinking on their own.
( )59.According to the passage, is the key to using the Internet to study.
A. self-respect B. self-control
C. self-choice D. self-thinking
( )60.By writing this passage, the writer wants to tell us that .
A. the Internet has made all students lazy
B. it's important to learn how to use the Internet
C. it's not necessary to learn how to use the Internet
D. the Internet can be a good helper if we use it properly
D
Recent research shows spending two or three hours playing outdoors each day can reduce the chance of becoming myopic. It challenges the belief (观点) that myopia is caused by computer use, watching TV or reading in the weak light.
The Australian government researchers believe that the sunlight is good for people's eyes. They compared the vision(视力)and habits of 100 seven-year-old children in Singapore and Australia. In all, 30% of the Singaporean children were short-sighted — this rate(比率) was ten times higher than that of Australian children. Both groups spent a similar amount of time reading, watching television and playing computer games. However, the Singaporean children spent an average of only half an hour a day outdoors — 90 minutes less than the Australian children did.
Professor Ian Morgan, from the Australian Research Council's vision center, said, "Humans are naturally long-sighted. But when people begin to go to school and spend little or no time outdoors, the number of short-sighted people gets larger." We’re also seeing more and more short-sighted children in cities all around the world and the main reason maybe that city children spend less time outdoors.
Daylight can be hundreds of times brighter than indoor light. But why does playing outside prevent us from becoming short-sighted Scientists believe that natural light has a special chemical which stops the eyeball from growing out of shape and prevents people from becoming short-sighted.
So be outdoors. It doesn't matter if that time is spent having a picnic or doing sports.
( )61.Which of the following can reduce the chance of becoming short-sighted
A. Watching TV.
B. Doing outdoor activities.
C. Playing computer games.
D. Reading in the weak light.
( )62.The underlined word in Paragraph 1 probably has the same meaning with " ".
A. tiredness B. vision
C. illness D. short-sightedness
( )63.How much time did the Australian children spend outdoors on average
A. 30 minutes. B. 60 minutes.
C. 90 minutes. D. 120 minutes.
( )64.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A. If people spend more time outdoors,they will certainly become short-sighted.
B. There were fewer short-sighted Singaporean children than Australian children.
C. Staying outdoors may keep you from becoming short-sighted.
D. When people begin to go to school, they will become long-sighted.
( )65.What is Paragraph 4 mainly about
A. Why daylight prevents people from becoming short-sighted.
B. Why daylight is much brighter than indoor light.
C. Why natural daylight has a special chemical.
D. What the special chemical which can stop eyeballs from growing out of shape is.
五、任务型阅读(共5小题,计10分)
阅读下面短文,按要求完成66~70题。
Cycads (苏铁) grow in warm places. They are tall and green all year round. Their leaves grow on the top and flowers seldom come out. Some have orange fruits. They usually need many years to grow into adult plants.
Cycads are facing problems now. In South Africa, the situation of cycads is getting terrible, but this has drawn little attention from the public. "In fact, there are 38 kinds of cycads in South Africa. Among them, 2 kinds have disappeared since 2003 and 25 kinds are in great danger," said a gardener. "Do you know what the loneliest plant is in the world It is the Wood's Cycad. Someone found it in a forest in 1895. It is the only one of its kind."
So what causes cycads to be in danger Surprisingly, the danger is from the people who love them most. These slow-growing adult cycads even sell for tens of thousands of dollars each. As time goes by, they have become a symbol (象征) of wealth and position (地位) in society. This makes cycad lovers want to own more. Cycad lovers buy and plant them in their private gardens. As a result, nearly all these cycads die because the living conditions have changed.
Recently the South African government has taken some action to protect cycads from being stolen and traded. At the same time, people around the world should also work together to protect the plants.
66题完成句子;67、68题简略回答问题;69题找出并写下第二段的主题句;70题将文中画线句子译成汉语。
66.Cycads leaves grow on the .
67.Why is Wood's Cycad called the loneliest plant in the world
68.Why do people want to own more cycads
69.
70.
六、词语运用(共10小题,计10分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词(有提示词的,填入所给单词的正确形式)。
Scientists say there are now fewer than 2,000 pandas living in the forests. Another 300 or so live in zoos or research centers in China and other 71. (country).
Pandas do not have many babies, maybe only one every two years. The babies often die from illnesses and do not live very long. Adult pandas spend more than 12 hours a day 72. (eat) about 10 kilos of bamboo. Many years ago, there 73. (be) a lot more bamboo forests and pandas in China, but then humans started to cut 74. these forests. As the forests get 75. (small) and other human activities cause more problems, pandas cannot find enough to eat 76. they are having fewer babies.
An education program in Chengdu 77. (teach) children about pandas and other endangered wild animals. They send people to schools to tell children about the 78. (important) of saving these animals. And the Chinese government is trying hard to help save the pandas. Scientists are 79. (do) research to better understand the habits of pandas. We all hope that 80. the future there will be a lot more pandas.We will live in peace with them forever.
七、连词成句(共5小题,计5分)
将所给词语连成句子,要求符合语法,语句通顺,大小写正确,词语不得重复使用。句末标点已给出。
81.give, I, card, will, her, a
.
82.life, colourful, hobbies, our, make, can
.
83.a, what, mother, is, great, she
!
84.boy, a, ground, the, on, is, lying
.
e out, the, spring, will, in, flowers
八、书面表达(共1题,计15分)
新风向 真实情境 在英语学习中,查阅词典是一种重要的学习手段。一部分人认为遇到不认识的单词,应该用传统的纸质词典查询;而另一部分人认为查阅纸质词典浪费时间,不如用电子词典快捷省时。你是如何认为的呢 请你写一篇英语短文,阐述一下你的观点及理由。
要求:
1.词数不少于80;
2.文中不得出现真实的姓名、校名和地名。
期中综合测评卷
一、听力
1—5 BCACC 6—10 BBCCA 11—15 CBCCA
16—20 CBBAC 21—25 ACBCB
26.beautiful 27.boat 28.rose 29.300 30.gift
二、单项选择
31.B 考查介词。句意:在寒冷的冬季,哈尔滨的气温经常整天在零度以下。below低于,符合题意。
32.C 考查代词。根据答语中的"I'm free the whole weekend"可知答话人周六和周日任意一天都有空,结合选项及"is okay"可知应该选C。
33.A 考查形容词。结合设空后的"so you must be careful"可知,此处是说,在交通高峰期驾驶可能会很危险。dangerous危险的;brave勇敢的;simple简单的;basic基础的。故选A。
34.A 句意:如果你想更健康,你必须少吃垃圾食品。less更少的,修饰不可数名词,符合句意。fewer修饰可数名词。
35.B 考查名词。句意:——你知道他昨天为什么离开吗 ——不,我不知道原因。结合语境以及问句中的"why he left"可知选B。
36.C 考查不定代词的用法。问句句意:你今天的家庭作业里有什么错误吗 形容词修饰不定代词要后置,又疑问句中一般用anything。故选C。
37.D 考查动词时态。has gone to 表示"去了某地(未返回)",has been to 表示"去过某地(已回来)"。根据句意"我叔叔对欧洲非常了解,因为他去过那儿几次了"可知选D。
38.B 考查连词。根据设空前的"外面正在下雨"可知此处是说,等雨停再走。not…until…直到……才……,符合语境。
39.A 考查动词短语辨析。take up占用;put up张贴,搭建;give up放弃;open up打开。此处是说,我想(参加),但是我担心它会占用太多时间。结合语境可知选A。
积少成多
40.D 考查if引导的从句。第一个if "是否"引导的是宾语从句,根据"next Sunday"可知从句时态是一般将来时,排除A、C选项。第二个if引导的是条件状语从句,在含if引导的条件状语从句的主从复合句中,主句用一般将来时,从句用一般现在时,故选D。
三、完形填空
【短文大意】 作者通过讲述自己的一段经历告诉我们,别让机会在等待中错过。
41.D 此处是说,路边蓝色的花总是引起我的注意。 catch one'seye为固定搭配,意为"引起某人注意"。故选D。
【点拨】本题可采用固定搭配解题法。
42.C 此处表示"如果那些蓝色的花在这里,我的花园会看起来非常漂亮"。故用if。
43.C drive past the flowers意为"从花旁边驶过",故选C。
44.A be worried about 为固定短语,意为"担心……", 故选A。
【点拨】本题采用固定搭配解题法。
45.B 此处表示"无论是什么原因,我从没有停下来挖它们"。故用Whatever"无论什么"。
46.A 根据下文可知,此处指的是工人们修补了路面。故选A。
47.B 根据上下文可知,此处是说作者意识到自己等得太久了。故选B。
48.A 根据上句中的"because my oldest sister-in-law"可知此处选A。
49.D can't help but do sth.意为"忍不住做某事",故选D。
50.B 此处是说,我的确相信命运给了我们一些时间去栽种美好的回忆。结合文意可知选B。
四、阅读理解
【A篇短文大意】 本文主要告诉我们,生活就像种子,我们的选择决定了我们会成为什么样的人。
51.C 细节理解题。根据第二段中的"You see, once it gets the right environment and the right soil, water and sunlight, it will grow into a beautiful flower in the end"可知答案为C。
52.C 主旨大意题。根据文章最后两段的内容可知答案为C。
53.D 标题归纳题。通读最后一段可知D项是最佳标题。
【B篇短文大意】 本文是关于训练狗的相关信息。
54.C 细节理解题。根据第一段的第二句以及最后一句可知主人不在家时,狗的心情会变得焦虑和低落,开着电视有可能会缓和这种情况。故选C。
55.C 段落大意题。根据第二段内容尤其是第一句可知选C。
56.D 推理判断题。通读文章可知本文主要讲述了如何训练狗以及给狗适当的陪伴,故最有可能在杂志的人与动物版块看到。故选D。
【C篇短文大意】 现在越来越多的学生喜欢在网络的帮助下做作业,的确网络对学习有很多好处,但是同时它也存在着一些问题。因此我们要学会自我控制,正确使用网络,让它能真正的帮助我们。
57—59 BCB
60.D 推理判断题。根据文章内容尤其是最后一段"But knowing how to use the Internet is important. The key is to have good self-control...ask your parents for help"可推知作者写作的目的是说明"如果我们使用得当,因特网可以成为一个很好的帮手"。故选D。
【D篇短文大意】 研究显示每天花费2至3个小时做户外活动可以降低变近视的风险。
61.B 细节理解题。根据第一段中的"Recent research shows spending two or three hours playing outdoors each day can reduce the chance of becoming myopic"可知选B。
62.D 词义猜测题。根据画线词前的"becoming myopic"和下文中的"They compared the vision(视力)and habits"可知,此处是说,这挑战了近视是由于使用电脑,看电视或者在微弱的灯光下阅读引起的这一观点。故myopia和short-sightedness意义相近,意为"近视"。
63.D 数字计算题。根据第二段中的"However, the Singaporean children...90 minutes less than the Australian children did"可知,该研究中新加坡的孩子的平均每天的户外活动时间为30分钟,这比澳大利亚的孩子的平均每天的户外活动时间少90分钟,故可推算澳大利亚的孩子的平均每天的户外活动时间为120分钟。故选D。
64.C 细节理解题。根据第四段中的"Scientists believe that natural light...prevents people from becoming short-sighted"可知C项表述正确。
65.A 段落大意题。通读第四段内容可知,该段主要论述了为什么日光会阻止我们变近视。故选A。
五、任务型阅读
【短文大意】 本文主要介绍了一种植物——苏铁。
66.top 67.Because there is only one of its kind.
68.Because they are a symbol of wealth and position in society.
69.Cycads are facing problems now.
70.同时,全世界的人们也应该齐心协力保护这些植物。
六、词语运用
【短文大意】 本文介绍了大熊猫的现状以及它们数量减少的原因。中国政府正在努力帮助挽救濒危野生动物。
71.countries 72.eating 73.were 74.down
75.smaller 76.and 77.teaches
78.importance 79.doing 80.in
七、连词成句
81.I will give her a card
82.Hobbies can make our life colourful
83.What a great mother she is
84.A boy is lying on the ground
85.Will the flowers come out in spring
八、书面表达
One possible version:
As we all know, it's common for us to meet unknown words in English learning. Some choose to use paper dictionaries, while others prefer to use e-dictionaries. They think it's convenient and can save more time.
In my opinion, we should use paper dictionaries in our study. Our purpose is to learn and master knowledge, not just to know a word. Using a paper dictionary can give us a better understanding of words, so that we can really learn how to use them properly. What's more, too much usage of electronic dictionaries can make us lazy and lose the ability to think independently. So I think we should use paper dictionaries more.
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