中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
2024年人教版英语八年级下学期
Unit 8 Have you read Treasure Island yet
单元综合提升检测卷
一、单项选择(共10小题,计10分)
( )1.(2021·江苏苏州常熟国际学校调研改编)—This is island I've told you many times.
—It's great. I've never seen more beautiful one.
A. an; a B. the; a C. an; the D. the; an
( )2.(2021·湖北武汉江汉区期末)—Linda likes to make some when reading books.
—I think it's a good habit of getting the important information while reading.
A. examples B. symbols C. sticks D. marks
( )3.新风向 中国文化—Song of Autumn by Liu Yuxi describes autumn in a different way.
—I agree. Most poets (诗人) describe this season to show a feeling of sadness, but in Liu's eyes autumn is life and hope.
A. crazy about B. full of
C. strict with D. good for
( )4.(2021·河北唐山期末)We should make a plan first because a good plan is the first step success.
A. with B. beside C. towards D. after
( )5.(2022·天津外国语大学附属滨海外国语学校改编)I'm going to more friends to Paul so that he can have more chances to practice his Chinese.
A. introduce B. lead C. record D. hide
( )6.(2022·福建省同安第一中学模拟改编)Although many people call themselves "laborers(打工人)", they hold great hopes and love for life and work.
A. suddenly B. hardly C. actually D. slowly
( )7.(2021·河北石家庄外国语教育集团月考)—The storybook is very interesting.
—I agree with you. I it twice already.
A. was reading B. will read
C. am reading D. have read
( )8.(2022·吉林长春解放大路学校初中部模拟改编)We are in a difficult time at present. If we pull together, success must us.
A. look for B. give up
C. stand for D. belong to
( )9.(2021·吉林长春宽城区期末)—How many friends has Frank made he came to the new school
—At least ten, I think.
A. ever since B. as soon as
C. so D. unless
( )10.(2021·安徽阜阳颍州区期末)— ! The train will arrive at the station in half an hour.
—OK. I'm coming.
A. Grow up B. Hurry up
C. Look up D. Cheer up
二、(2021·江苏泰兴西城中学月考改编)完形填空(共10小题,计15分)
People can't live well without reading. The UNESCO set up World Book Day in 1995. It is held on April 23rd every year to encourage(鼓励) people of all ages, especially teenagers, to enjoy the pleasure of reading. It is also the day in honor of(为纪念) great 11 , for example, William Shakespeare, born or dead both on that day.
World Book Day calls on people to 12 the TV, log off the Net, put away the video games and enjoy reading instead.
World Book Day encourages people 13 to organize their own activities to promote(促进) reading. In a school, students read a page from their favorite book to the whole class. In a workplace, an after-work club is held. Old people are encouraged to read the books that helped 14 them of their past life.
Many countries celebrate World Book Day. On that day, millions of school children in the United Kingdom can buy books of much 15 prices than usual in any bookstore. It has been done every year since 1998. Children like that day so much.
In China, some libraries provide some special shelves. There the book lovers can exchange(交换)their books 16 taking others' books home while offering some of their own to other people. Students are also organized to exchange their ideas about reading.
Through the activities on World Book Day, people can see more clearly the importance of reading. Reading can benefit people in many ways. Reading gives us the 17 house of knowledge(知识)and helps us know more and better about the world around us. Reading lets us learn more about cultures and places of different countries 18 helps us to follow the latest development of science and technology. Reading is also one of the most important ways to learn a foreign language.
"Reading makes a 19 man," a famous man, Francis Bacon said.
Books, magazines, newspapers and other kinds of reading materials(材料) can 20 ourselves. They help us own a better life. So it is quite necessary for us to spend time on reading not only on World Book Day but every day.
( )11.A. writers B. doctors C. policemen D. businessmen
( )12.A. turn on B. turn down C. turn off D. turn up
( )13.A. somewhere B. anywhere C. everywhere D. nowhere
( )14.A. return B. rebuild C. repair D. remind
( )15.A. higher B. lower C. worse D. more expensive
( )16.A. at B. by C. of D. without
( )17.A. treasure B. success C. laughter D. surprise
( )18.A. but B. and C. so D. because
( )19.A. spare B. boring C. strange D. full
( )20.A. love B. enjoy C. improve D. relax
三、阅读理解(共16小题,计40分)
A(2022·江苏苏州常熟市实验中学期中)
A LITTLE PRINCESS Writer: Frances Hodgson Burnett Price:¥18(online) Motherless Sara Crewe was sent home from India to school at Miss Minchin's. Her father was very rich and she lived a rich and comfortable life. Then her father died and Sara lost everything. She had to learn to do with her changed life. Her strong character made her able to fight successfully with her poverty(贫穷) and the scorn(嘲笑) of her fellows. It's an excellent book with 4 tapes for children.
PETER PAN Writer: J.M Barrie Price:¥15 (in bookstores) ¥12 (online) It is a children's story full of imagination and adventures(冒险), which is about Wendy, John,and Michael Darling's adventures in Never-Never Land with Peter Pan, the boy who would not grow up. The children are happy and lovely (with 2 tapes).
THE SECRET GARDEN Writer: Frances Hodgson Burnett Price:¥35 (in bookstores) ¥30 (online) Mary Lennox, a sickly child without parents finds herself in her uncle's dark house. Why are so many rooms locked Why is one of the gardens locked And what is that crying she hears at night Through the power of hope, friendship, and the magic of nature, the brave girl brings the house and a long-lost garden back to life.
( )21.If you buy The Secret Garden and A Little Princess online, you will pay .
A. ¥30 B. ¥33 C. ¥48 D. ¥53
( )22.According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE
A. Two of the books are written by J.M Barrie.
B. We can buy all the above books in bookstores.
C. Peter Pan is ¥3 cheaper in bookstores than online.
D. All of the books have children as their main characters.
( )23.Where does the passage probably come from
A. A book guide. B. A book report.
C. A book review. D. A book cover.
B(2021·浙江杭州萧山区六校月考)
Franz Peter Schubert was a great musician. He had many famous musical works.
Schubert was born into a musical family in Vienna on January 31,1797. His father was a music teacher, and he taught young Schubert to play the violin. One of Schubert's brothers also gave him piano lessons.
Schubert had a gift for singing, too. That got him into a good school and a place in its boys' choir(合唱团). He learned a lot about music there, and he got really good at writing all kinds of music. However, Schubert was changing voice when he turned 15, so he had to leave the school in 1813.
Back at home, Schubert started working at his father's school. He didn't like teaching, though. And he spent his free time writing music. During this time, he wrote his first full symphony and opera(交响曲和歌剧). He also wrote many of his famous songs.
In 1818, Schubert gave up teaching to make music full-time. It was a good change. People liked his music, and they even paid him to write music for them. Schubert finally made money from his musical works, but they didn't make him rich.
Even so, Schubert worked really long and hard. However, his health got worse, and he died on November 19, 1828. However, Schubert and his music touched many people during his time. His works still touch people today.
( )24.What does the underlined word "gift" mean in English
A. Habit. B. Question. C. Joke. D. Talent.
( )25.What was Schubert best at according to the passage
A. Teaching. B. Singing.
C. Writing music. D. Working in a choir.
( )26.From the passage, we CANNOT infer that .
A. Schubert's family played an important role in his music life
B. Schubert stopped being in the boys' choir because he didn't like it
C. Schubert ever made a living by writing music for some people
D. Franz Peter Schubert died at the age of 31
( )27.Who will be interested in this passage
A. Jack — he likes playing with kids and wants to be a teacher.
B. Emma — she is very smart and good at writing beautiful stories.
C. Linda — she enjoys music and wants to find an example.
D. Peter — he is interested in some great ways to become successful.
C(2022·河北邯郸永年县第八中学期末改编)
On Saturday morning, every boy in town was happy, except(除了) Tom Sawyer. Tom's aunt said he had to paint the fence(围栏)because Tom had caused some trouble. The fence was thirty yards long and three yards high. He knew other boys would laugh at him. He didn't want to become a joke, so he thought hard. Then he came up with an idea and picked up his brush to start the work.
A moment later, Ben Rogers came with an apple in his hand.
"I'm going swimming," said Ben. "Do you want to come Oh, you have to work, don't you "
"Of course not. I'm enjoying myself. Does a boy get a chance to paint a fence like this every day " Tom said and went on painting.
Ben thought about this. He was watching Tom's every move and was getting more and more interested.
After a while, he said, "Tom, will you let me do some painting "
"No way, Aunt Polly wants it to be done properly. I'm the only one that can do it right."
"Oh, please, Tom," begged(恳求) Ben. "I'll be really careful. Let me try. I'll give you half my apple in return. Wait, I'll give you all of it."
"That's a deal," said Tom. "But you must be careful." He gave Ben his brush with worry on his face but joy in his heart. He started to eat Ben's apple.
All day, boys passed by and wanted to paint. When Ben got tired, Billy began to paint. He gave Tom his favorite kite. Then Johnny gave him twelve marbles(弹珠), and so on.
That afternoon, Tom got lots of "treasure", and the fence got three coats of paint. Aunt Polly was so pleased when she saw the painted fence that she gave him a large cake!
( )28.Why was Tom Sawyer unhappy at first
A. Because he had to paint the fence.
B. Because he had no friends to talk with.
C. Because he had no apples to eat.
D. Because he didn't want to live with Aunt Polly.
( )29.What was in Ben's heart in fact when he said "Do you want to come Oh, you have to work, don't you "
A. It was a pity that Tom couldn't go swimming with him.
B. He felt sorry that Tom had to do so much work.
C. He was so happy to find Tom had no time to play.
D. He wanted to help Tom with the work.
( )30.Which of the following is TRUE
A. Aunt Polly was unkind to Tom.
B. Tom thought painting the fence was fun.
C. Tom got many toys and a large cake in the end.
D. Tom was the only boy who could work carefully.
( )31.What is Tom Sawyer like according to the passage
A. Brave. B. Clever.
C. Careless. D. Truthful.
D(2022·陕西宝鸡高新区期末)
Do you know Ordinary World(《平凡的世界》) It is one of the best novels(小说) of Lu Yao. Lu Yao is one of the greatest Chinese writers in the twentieth century. His real name is Wang Weiguo. He was born in 1949 in Shaanxi Province. His family was very poor. He began writing novels when he was a college student.
After finishing school,he became an editor(编辑). In 1982, Lu Yao published (出版) his first novel Life, and it was made into a film in 1984.Then Lu Yao became famous all over China. In 1991, Lu Yao finished his most famous work Ordinary World. It made Lu Yao win the Mao Dun Literature Prize later.
The novel has three parts and shows the lives of common people in China. It tells the stories of two young men in the poor countryside, Sun Shaoping and Sun Shaoan. It describes the young men's striving(奋斗) to change their lives and the great changes in Chinese society at that time. Sadly, Lu Yao died in 1992. People in China will never forget the great writer.
32.Who writes Ordinary World
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33.When did Lu Yao begin writing novels
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35.What does the novel Ordinary World show
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36.How many novels are mentioned(提及) in this passage
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四、语篇填空(共10小题,计10分)
阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。
example complete much language she
before excite pay without take
Have you ever read Harry Potter and the Philosopher's Stone It must be the
37. popular book for almost all the children in the world. The idea for the book came to J. K. Rowling in 1990. It 38. her seven years to finish writing it. During those seven years she had a number of jobs, for 39. , being an English teacher in Portugal. Rowling sent the book to four publishers(出版商) before one of them bought it. She was very 40. to sell her book because it was her dream to be a writer. 41. she sold her book, Rowling lived in a small flat(公寓) with 42. daughter and was very poor. She didn't have enough money to 43. for heat in winter. Harry Potter became popular with children and adults in England and then around the world. It was translated into(被译成) more than thirty-five 44. . After her second and third books were published, the three Harry Potter books filled the top three places of the most popular books.45.______ any doubt(怀疑), Rowling's life 46. changed and she became one of the most famous women writers in the world.
五、(2022·河南南阳西峡一模) 补全对话(共5小题,计10分)
根据下面的对话情境,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A: Hi, Mike! You are always reading books every time I meet you here.
B: Books are my best friends.
A: What kind of books do you like
B: 47. . Science fiction often tells great stories.
A: So are you reading science fiction now
B: Yes, it is Liu Cixin's The Three-Body Problem. I think Liu is a great sci-fi writer. And he is so different.
A: 48.
B: Sci-fi writers are always full of imagination. But Liu is different because no matter how far his imagination takes him, his novels are always reasonable(合理的).
A: Sounds great. 49.
B: I just started reading it last week. But I have already been attracted by the story and the characters.
A: 50.
B: Of course Shi Qiang. I think he is the bravest character I've ever known.
A: Can I read it
B: 51. . I'll give you as soon as I finish reading it.
A: Thank you.
B: It's my pleasure.
六、(2021·浙江绍兴期末)书面表达(共1题,计15分)
近期,你校《英文校刊》的阅读专栏正在开展"读好书"征文活动。请你根据以下问题写一篇英语短文,并向该专栏投稿。
*What is your favorite book
*How did you get it
*What is it about
*What have you learned from it
注意:
1.短文必须包括以上问题的所有信息,可适当增加细节;
2.80 词左右,短文开头已给出,不计入总词数。
Since I started school, I have been a book-lover.
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Unit 8 单元综合提升检测卷
一、单项选择
1.B 考查冠词的用法。句意:——这是我给你讲过很多次的那个岛。——它很棒。我从没见过比这更美的岛。根据 "island I've told you many times"可知第一空处表示特指提到过的那个岛,应用定冠词the;根据 "I've never seen...one"可知第二空处表示泛指,且more的读音以辅音音素开头,应用不定冠词a。故选B。
2.D 考查名词词义辨析。句意:——琳达喜欢在看书时做些记号。——我认为阅读时做记号去获取重要信息是一个好习惯。example例子;symbol象征;stick棍,棒;mark标记。根据句意可知选D。
3.B 考查形容词短语辨析。be crazy about...对……着迷;be full of...充满……;be strict with...对……严厉;be good for...对……有好处。句意:——刘禹锡的《秋词》用不同的方式描述了秋天。——我同意。大多数诗人描述这个季节是为了表达一种悲伤的感觉,但在刘禹锡的眼中,秋天充满了生机和希望。结合句意可知答案为B。
4.C 考查介词的用法。句意:我们应该先制订一个计划,因为一个好的计划是走向成功的第一步。根据句意可知towards"朝,向"符合题意。
5.A 考查动词词义辨析。introduce介绍; lead给……带路; record记录; hide躲藏。句意:我要给保罗介绍更多的朋友,这样他就有更多的机会练习他的中文了。故选A。
【积少成多】introduce的相关用法
6.C 考查副词词义辨析。suddenly突然;hardly几乎不;actually事实上;slowly缓慢地。句意:尽管许多人称自己为"打工人",但他们事实上对生活和工作抱有很大的希望和热爱。故选C。
7.D 考查动词的时态。句意:——这本故事书很有趣。——我同意你的看法。我已经读了两遍了。由already可知,此处应该用现在完成时。故选D。
8.D 考查动词短语辨析。根据语境可知此处是说,只要我们齐心协力,成功一定会属于我们。look for寻找;give up放弃;stand for代表;belong to属于。故选D。
9.A 考查连词的用法。句意:——自从Frank来到新学校,他交了多少朋友了 ——我认为至少十个。ever since自从;as soon as一……就……;so因此;unless除非。根据语境可知选A。
10.B 考查情景交际。根据设空后的"火车将在半个小时后到站"和答语中的"我就来"可知此处表示催促,故用Hurry up"赶快"。
二、完形填空
【短文大意】 本文主要讲述了"世界读书日"的成立以及读书的重要性。
11.A writer作家;doctor医生;policeman警察;businessman商人。根据"William Shakespeare"可知此处是纪念作家。故选A。
【点拨】本题可采用语义关联解题法。
12.C 此处是说,世界阅读日呼吁人们关掉电视,退出网络,收起电子游戏,享受阅读。turn on打开;turn down调低;turn off关闭;turn up调高。根据"enjoy reading instead"可知,关掉电视去享受阅读。故选C。
13.C somewhere某地;anywhere任何地方;everywhere每个地方,到处;nowhere无处,哪里都不。根据下文中的"In a school...In a workplace"和"Many countries celebrate World Book Day"可知,这个节日鼓励每个地方的人们组织活动。故选C。
14.D 此处是说,老年人被鼓励读能帮助他们记起过去生活的书。return归还;rebuild重建;repair修理;remind提醒,使想起。根据设空后的"them of their past life"可知应用remind。故选D。
15.B 此处是说,在那一天,英国数以百万计的中小学生可以在任何一家书店买到比平时便宜得多的书。higher更高的;lower更低的;worse更糟;more expensive更贵的。根据下文中的"Children like that day so much"可知,因为可以用低价买到很多书,所以孩子们很喜欢那一天。故选B。
【点拨】本题可采用逻辑分析解题法。
16.B 根据"taking others' books home while offering some of their own to other people"可知,此处是通过将别人的书带回家,同时提供自己的一些书给别人来进行交换。故选B。
17.A 此处是说,阅读给了我们知识宝库,帮助我们更多更好地了解我们周围的世界。故选A。
18.B 此处是说,阅读让我们了解更多关于不同国家的文化和地方,并且帮助我们跟随最新的科技发展。设空前后为并列关系,故用and。
19.D spare空闲的;boring无聊的;strange奇怪的;full充满的,丰富的。根据上文中的"Reading can benefit people in many ways "可知,上文罗列了阅读在各方面给人们带来的好处和影响,也就是可以让人充实。故选D。
20.C love喜爱;enjoy享受;improve提高;relax放松。根据"They help us own a better life"可知,这些阅读材料可以帮助我们拥有更好的生活,说明可以提高我们自己。故选C。
三、阅读理解
【A篇短文大意】 本文介绍了《小公主》《彼得潘》和《秘密花园》三本书的一些信息。
21.C 数字计算题。根据《小公主》和《秘密花园》对应的表格信息可知,网购《小公主》和《秘密花园》共需要48元,故选C。
22.D 细节理解题。根据"It's an excellent book with 4 tapes for children" "It is a children's story full of imagination and adventures(冒险)"及"Mary Lennox, a sickly child without parents finds herself in her uncle's dark house"可知这三本书都以孩子为主角。故选D。
23.A 推理判断题。文章主要介绍了三本书的名称、作者、价格以及简要内容。结合选项可知本文可能来自于图书指南。故选A。
【B篇短文大意】 本文是人物类阅读,简要介绍了著名作曲家舒伯特的生平和音乐成就。
24.D 词义猜测题。根据下文中的"That got him into a good school and a place in its boys' choir(合唱团)"可知,他有唱歌的天赋,故talent符合题意。故选D。
25.C 细节理解题。根据第三段中的"and he got really good at writing all kinds of music"可知,他十分擅长写各种音乐。故选C。
26.B 推理判断题。根据"However, Schubert was changing voice when he turned 15, so he had to leave the school in 1813"可知,他离开男孩合唱团是因为他的声音发生了变化,故B项说法从文中无法推断出。
27.C 推理判断题。根据短文内容可知,本文介绍的是作曲家舒伯特及其音乐成就。从C项中的"她喜欢音乐,并希望找到一个榜样"可知,琳达会对此文感兴趣。故选C。
【C篇短文大意】 本文讲述了波莉姨妈让汤姆刷围栏,汤姆通过自己的聪明让其他小伙伴自愿刷围栏,还换得了很多东西。
28.A 细节理解题。根据“On Saturday morning,every boy in town was happy, except(除了) Tom Sawyer. Tom's aunt said he had to paint the fence(围栏)"可知,周六其他男孩能出去玩,汤姆要刷围栏,没有时间玩。故选A。
29.C 推理判断题。根据文中的"He knew other boys would laugh at him"及"Do you want to come Oh, you have to work, don't you "可推知,本是来嘲笑汤姆,看到汤姆在工作时,心里可能想的是汤姆没有时间玩,所以感到开心。故C项符合题意。
30.C 细节理解题。根据最后一段可知,那天下午汤姆得到很多玩具,栅栏被涂了三遍漆。当波莉姨妈看到涂了油漆的栅栏时非常高兴,她给了他一个大蛋糕。因此最后汤姆得到很多玩具和一个大蛋糕。故选C。
31.B 推理判断题。通读文章可知,汤姆被惩罚刷围栏,无法去玩耍,汤姆通过自己的聪明让其他小伙伴自愿刷围栏,还换得了很多东西。故可推知汤姆很聪明。
【D篇短文大意】 本文主要讲述了著名作家——路遥的相关情况,包括他的成长经历,作品信息以及《平凡的世界》这部小说主要讲述的内容。
32.Lu Yao.
33.He began writing novels when he was a college student.
34.Ordinary World.
35.It shows the lives of common people in China.
36.Two./2.
四、语篇填空
【短文大意】 本文主要介绍了《哈利·波特》系列小说的作者J.K.罗琳的一些基本情况。
37.most 38.took 39.example 40.excited
41.Before 42.her 43.pay 44.languages
45.Without pletely
【解析】37.此处为形容词的最高级,根据设空前的the和设空后的popular可知应选择much,变为most。
40.根据设空后的"it was her dream to be a writer"可知此处是说,她很兴奋能出售她的书,主语为人,应选择excite,变为excited。
45.without any doubt "无疑,毫无疑问",为固定搭配。
46.此处是说,罗琳的生活彻底改变了。修饰动词changed应用副词,且此处表示"完全地,彻底地",故填completely。
五、补全对话
47.Science fiction/I like science fiction
48.Why do you think so/Why do you think he is different
49.When did you start reading it/When did you read it
50.Who is your favorite character in the book/Which character do you like best
51.Certainly/Sure/Of course
六、书面表达
One possible version:
Since I started school, I have been a book-lover. Among all the books, my favorite is Journey to the West. My father gave it to me as my birthday gift. It excites me a lot. The story is about the Monkey King. He uses the magic stick to fight bad people and help the weak.
Although the Monkey King meets with many difficulties, he never gives up. The spirit encourages me to keep trying. Also, it reminds me to study harder so that I can protect people in need.
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