中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
2024年外研版英语八年级下学期
Module 1 Feelings and impressions
时间:90分钟 满分:100分
一、单项填空(共10小题,计10分)
( )1.(2022·辽宁阜新中考改编)Jenny is going to buy a pair of because she cannot see things clearly these days.
A. tickets B. glasses C. shoes D. jeans
( )2.My classmates and I are all a bit sad to be leaving junior high. But we are excited taking a new step in our lives.
A. about B. for C. of D. without
( )3.(2022·江苏南通海安期末)—Grandma, what are you cooking in the kitchen It so sweet!
—I'm making a flower cake. Do you want to have a try
A. smells B. sounds C. tastes D. feels
( )4.—I'll have a math test tomorrow.I'm really now.
—Take it easy.I believe you will do well in it.
A. nervous B. happy C. excited D. relaxed
( )5.(2021· 山西吕梁二模改编)If one of your friends sends you a to borrow money on the Internet, you'd better phone him to make sure of that.
A. letter B. notice C. message D. postcard
( )6.(2022·浙江温州乐清五校联考期末)—Doctors and nurses have fought against COVID-19 for a long time.
—They have done such a great job and we Chinese them.
A. are angry with B. are strict with
C. are worried about D. are proud of
( )7.(2022·江苏南京鼓楼区模拟改编)—You have a sweet tooth, it will be hard for you to lose weight.
—I couldn't agree more, but I just can't help myself.
A. so B. or C. but D. as
( )8.You can't get a good in English at school unless(除非) you study hard.
A. mark B. plan C. rule D. joke
( )9.—Jenny, I hear there will be an art club in our school.
—Wonderful! I can't wait it.
A. to receive B. receiving C. to join D. joining
( )10.(2022·海南海口模拟改编)—Guess what! I've just got a Bing Dwen Dwen.
—Wow! I can't believe it. I've tried to buy it, but failed.
A. That's a good idea! B. It's my lucky day!
C. I'm not sure about that. D. That's the main thing.
二、(2022·黑龙江哈尔滨平房区模拟改编)完形填空(共10小题,计10分)
When I was a junior high school student, life gave me a gift —happiness.
One weekend, on my way home a car ran over me and cut off my 11 because of its high speed. Several days later, when I woke up in hospital, I realized I had to spend the rest of my life without arms. I felt 12 at that time. I was full of fears (害怕), but 13 I knew that I had to face the fact and get over it. I couldn't get my arms back even if I 14 every day.
However, it's easier said than done. 15 took me nearly half a year to get out of the sadness. I got so much from my past story. From then on, I could treat(对待) my life with a normal mind. But in my daily life, I often see my classmates 16 these things: they get a bad grade on a test, their bus comes late, they don't have a mobile phone but others do, and so on. But I only enjoy life. I was lucky to realize the truth from the 17 . It is a waste (浪费) of our life to center on what we have lost. We should always think of what we have. So why are so many people unhappy Someone may say,"My whole life will improve 18 I have a new car." But when you get the car and what happens For a whole week you are walking on air (欢天喜地). Then you go right back to being 19 .
Happiness depends on what we have! It's in our heart. It's a state of mind,even though you 20 the whole world, you may still feel unhappy. Happiness comes from learning the art of appreciating and taking pleasure in what you really have.
( )11.A. arms B. legs C. feet D. ears
( )12.A. bored B. sad C. angry D. enjoyable
( )13.A. quietly B. slowly C. loudly D. suddenly
( )14.A. shouted B. fought C. cried D. hurt
( )15.A. They B. That C. This D. It
( )16.A. find out B. look after C. worry about D. think of
( )17.A. accident B. activity C. conversation D. research
( )18.A. so B. and C. if D. or
( )19.A. unhappy B. excited C. careful D. pleased
( )20.A. finish B. improve C. return D. own
三、补全对话(共5小题,计5分)
根据对话内容,从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有两个为多余选项。
A: Hi, Li Lei. What are you going to do
B: Hi, Tony. 21.
A: Oh, I've just come from there.
B: 22.
A: Yes. There will be a competition next Friday.
B: 23.
A: An English speaking competition.
B: 24.
A: Yes, I'd like to. I think it can improve my spoken English. What about you
B: Oh, you know, I am shy. I feel nervous when I speak in front of others.
A: 25. If you keep on practising, you will be successful.
B: I will think about it. Thank you very much.
A. Is there anything new
B. Don't worry.
C. I entered a photo competition.
D. What do you want to do
E. Would you like to enter it
F. What kind of competition
G. I am going to look at the board.
四、阅读理解(共16小题,计40分)
A
Menu
Food & drinks S M L Special Day Pizza Man The best pizza in town! Opening Hours: Mon.-Thurs. 11am-9 pm Fri., Sat. & Sun. 11am-10 pm
Hawaii Pizza $6 $8 $10 Monday
Beef Pizza $8 $10 $12 Wednesday
Chicken Pizza $7 $9 $11 Thursday
French Fries $2 $3 $4 Tuesday
Orange Juice $3 $4 $5 Wednesday
Coca-Cola $2 $3 $4 Wednesday
You can get something at half price
on Special Day!
Address: 103 Center Street, New York
No money No worry!
Chinese customers can also pay by:
If you want to order food, find us:
678-453-4416(8 am-10 pm)
www.pizzaman.com
Thank you for dining at Pizza Man.
( )26.Ann wants to order a large Hawaii pizza and a small cup of Coca-Cola for dinner on Monday. How much does she need to pay
A. 5 dollars. B. 6 dollars.
C. 7 dollars. D. 8 dollars.
( )27.What can Chinese customers do according to the passage
A. They can pay by UnionPay, Alipay and WeChat Pay.
B. They can have meals at 11pm at Pizza Man.
C. They can get something at half price every day.
D. They can call 678-453-4416 to order food at 7 am.
( )28.Where is the passage most probably from
A. A story. B. A science report.
C. A travel guide. D. An ad.
B(2022·江西景德镇一中期末改编)
Twelve Chinese dishes have become popular during the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics after sportsmen shared them online and in media interviews. The Games offered global sportsmen 678 dishes from all over China, allowing them to fully experience the Chinese food. Let's take a look at some of them.
※Red bean bun
Snowboarder Jenise Spiteri is a big fan of Chinese food. She was caught putting a red bean bun into her mouth while waiting for her score."I started eating them on the first day. And then for breakfast,lunch and dinner," Spiteri said in an interview. So she's become known as the "red bean bun girl" in China.
※Kung Pao Chicken
American snowboarder Tessa Maud has become popular in China for sharing Chinese food from the Olympic village on TikTok every day. It was a hard choice for her to decide what to eat because everything was so good.
※Chinese dumplings
American athlete Julia Marino, who won a silver medal in women's snowboard slopestyle at the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics, told NBC News that her favourite food in the Winter Olympics village was dumplings."I've probably had about 200 dumplings since I came here," said Marino.
※Spicy hotchpotch (麻辣烫)
Jutta Leerdam, a 23-year-old speed skating sportsman from the Netherlands, posted her favourite spicy hotchpotch on social media."This is a famous Chinese snack, which is healthier than burgers and fries," said Leerdam.
( )29.Snowboarder Jenise Spiteri was called the "red bean bun girl" because .
A. she thought it was healthier than burgers
B. she shared the food on TikTok every day
C. she has had 200 red bean buns since she came to China
D. she was seen eating a red bean bun and likes them very much
( )30.What do the four sportswomen have in common
A. They all think highly of Chinese food.
B. They all come from the same continent(大陆).
C. They all competed in the same event.
D. They all think burgers and fries are unhealthy.
( )31.Who may like this passage a lot
A. Amy — she wants to lose weight.
B. David — he wants to know the Chinese food.
C. Lucy — she wants to do sports with the players.
D. Mary — she wants to enjoy the videos on TikTok.
C(2022·安徽合肥瑶海区期末)
Turning Red, a wonderful movie set in the early 2000s, has become a hit on the Internet. It tells the story of a 13-year-old schoolgirl Mei Lee and her mother.
Mei's mother is very strict with her and she even wants to get into everything of Mei's life. At the very beginning, Mei just did everything as what her mother told her to. She was afraid to say no to her mother and even couldn't have her own ideas. That's because she thought she wasn't good enough, and if she couldn't do well, she would let her mother down.
But something else colors Mei's life. She finds that whenever her mother doesn't care about her feelings or she feels angry, she turns into a huge red panda.
Luckily, Mei's 3 best friends put themselves in her shoes and she finally gets to know that her mother also experienced Mei's trouble many years ago and her mother just wants her daughter to lead a better life.
In the movie, Red stands for "anger" and we should learn that it is natural to show our true colors because many teenagers (青少年)have different feelings like anger or happiness during most of their waking hours. And parents should also learn to give their children a free hand, just as her mother says at the end of the film: The farther you go, the prouder I'll be.
( )32.According to paragraph 4,why is Mei's mother strict with her
A. Because she wants her daughter to live a better life.
B. Because she doesn't want Mei to play with her friends.
C. Because Mei always turns into a huge red panda.
D. Because Mei's 3 friends always bring a lot of trouble.
( )33. What does the underlined sentence "it is natural to show our true colors" in the last paragraph mean
A. We can wear our favourite clothes in different colors.
B. If we feel angry, we can shout at our parents.
C. We shouldn't be afraid to describe our feelings.
D. As a teenager, we can do whatever we want to.
( )34.Which of the following shows the structure of the passage
A. B.
C. D.
D(2022·福建福州晋安区期中改编)
There is a famous English saying "You are what you eat", and it means what you put in your mouth will become part of you. Many experts (专 家 ) use it to tell people it's important to have a good eating habit. For example, too much sweet food makes a person overweight. To avoid being fat, kids are told to keep off sweet food. However, a team of American scientists have discovered something new about eating sweet food.
"When we say some people are ‘sweet’, we mean they are kind and friendly to us. Perhaps this word can help us learn more about people's feelings and acts," said Brian Meier, a scientist from the study team. "Taste is something we experience every day. What we have done is to find whether people's characters and behavior depend on their taste."
In one of their experiments, college students were asked questions about their characters — for example, whether they were soft-hearted or not. Then they were asked to make a list of their favourite food. According to their answers, the scientists found that the students who liked sweet food were nicer.
In their another experiment, the scientists found that people who preferred sweet food such as cookies and chocolate were more willing to help other people in need, and those who ate non-sweet food such as chips weren't. For example, people with a sweet tooth were more likely to volunteer to clean up their cities, visit sick children in the hospital and so on.
The result of the experiments is that people's helpfulness or being nice has something to do with their taste for sweet food. So eating sweet food is a useful way to make people nice and helpful. Next time, try some ice cream.
( )35.What does the underlined word "it" refer to
A. The sweet food. B. The eating habit.
C. The American team. D. The English saying.
( )36.According to the result of the experiments in the passage, sweet food makes people .
A. overweight B. excited
C. relaxed D. friendly
( )37.What can we learn from the passage
A. Scientists asked college students questions about their future.
B. Scientists told college students not to eat sweet food.
C. People with a sweet tooth are more willing to help others.
D. People's characters have nothing to do with their taste.
( )38. What is the best title of the passage
A. Eat non-sweet food more
B. You are what you eat
C. We must have a good habit
D. Don't eat too much salty food
E
I wake up early in the morning, fresh and excited. Today is important for me.
My job is to choose what kind of day I am going to have.
Today I can feel tired because I haven't slept long enough or I can be grateful (感激的) because of my warm bed.
Today I can feel down because it is smoggy or I can feel happy because the smoggy weather makes me feel as if I walked in clouds.
Today I can feel sad because I missed the first bus or I can feel happy because I will have a good seat on the second one.
Today I can feel lost because I don't have much money or I can feel lucky because I won't spend money on useless (无用的) things.
Today I can worry about my health or I can be thankful that I am alive.
What today will be like is up to me. I get to choose what kind of day I will have!
39.What does the underlined word "down" mean in the passage (不超过5个词)
40.What does the passage mainly tell us (不超过15个词)
41.Why does the writer feel lucky when he doesn't have much money (不超过10个词)
五、(2021·浙江绍兴柯桥区期末)短文填空(共10小题,计10分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
Loneliness is not a nice feeling, and certainly not a healthy state of mind. In fact, feeling lonely is bad 42. our bodies, too.
Recently, studies have 43. (report) that loneliness may play a role in evolution(进化). This may be because a crowd 44. (have) more time to survive(生存) and goes farther in the wild.
Loneliness is a common feeling. And just as going hungry for too long is unhealthy for 45. (we), feeling lonely for too long is also unhealthy for our minds,hearts and 46. (body).
But why Firstly, lonely people feel that their days are more stressful 47. compared to those who have communicated with friends often. Secondly, lonely people may have 48. (high) blood pressure. This is 49. bad thing for their hearts. Thirdly, lonely people have a poorer sleep quality.
Don't be afraid of loneliness. We can 50. (easy) solve it. Talk to a doctor, communicate more with others or pick up new 51. (hobby). Joining in some volunteer activities may also help.
六、(2022·安徽省合肥市瑶海区期中)书面表达(共1题,计25分)
随着"双减"政策的严格实施,再加上疫情的影响,许多学生在学习上产生焦虑,你们班就此在班会上展开讨论,同学们纷纷建言献策。请写一篇短文,介绍我们应该怎样缓解焦虑,提高学习效率。词数80左右(开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数)。
参考词汇:positive积极乐观的a balanced diet均衡膳食
Because of the "double reduction" policy and the COVID-19, many students are under great pressure. They are worried about their study. How can we deal with this problem
I hope these suggestions can be helpful to you.
Module 1 单元综合提升检测卷答案
一、单项填空
1.B 考查名词词义辨析。根据题干中的"because she cannot see things clearly these days"可知,此处是说Jenny要去配一副眼镜,故选B。
2.A 考查介词的用法。be excited about为固定短语,意为"对……感到兴奋"。故选A。
3.A 考查感官动词的用法。根据语境可知,设空处是说,闻起来很香甜。故选A。
4.A 考查形容词词义辨析。nervous焦虑的;happy高兴的;excited兴奋的;relaxed放松的。根据上句提到的"我明天会有一场数学考试"以及答语可知,此处是说,我现在很紧张,故选A。
5.C 考查名词词义辨析。letter 信;notice 告示;message 信息;postcard 明信片。此处是说,如果你的一个朋友在网络上给你发信息向你借钱,你最好给他打电话确认这件事情。故选C。
6.D 考查短语辨析。根据题干中的"They have done such a great job"可知,设空处表示为医护人员感到骄傲,故选D。
7.A 考查连词的用法。句意:——你喜欢甜食,所以减肥对你来说很难。——我完全同意你的观点,但是我就是忍不住。根据语境可知,设空前后表示因果关系,且前为因,后为果,故选A。
8.A 考查名词词义辨析。mark分数;plan计划;rule规则;joke玩笑。根据题干中的"unless(除非) you study hard"可知,此处表示"除非你努力学习,否则你得不了高分"。故选A。
9.C 考查固定用法和动词词义辨析。can't wait to do sth. 表示"迫不及待做某事",为固定表达;又根据题干中的"an art club"可知,此处是说,我迫不及待加入它,故选C。
10.B 考查情景交际。根据题干中的"Guess what!"及"Wow! I can't believe it. I've tried to buy it, but failed"可知,设空处表示很幸运,故选B。
二、完形填空
【短文大意】 本文主要介绍了作者因意外失去了双臂,经历了一系列的痛苦之后,终于明白了关注失去的东西是在浪费生命,我们应该关注自己拥有的东西,快乐面对生活。
完型填空题解题技巧
(1)注意上下文语境;
(2)注意段落、句子之间的逻辑关系;
(3)注意习惯用法和固定搭配;
(4)与生活实际联系起来;
(5)对关键词语、句子进行细致推理;
(6)巧用排除法。
11.A 根据下文中的"I had to spend the rest of my life without arms"可知选A。
【点拨】本题采用的是词汇复现解题法。
12.B 根据上下文可知,作者失去了双臂,应该是难过的,故选B。
【点拨】本题采用的是情感态度推断法。
13.B 句意:我充满了恐惧,但是慢慢地我知道我必须面对事实并克服它。根据设空后的"I knew that I had to face the fact and get over it"可知,慢慢地作者认识到该面对事实,故选B。
14.C 根据文中的"I knew that I had to face the fact and get over it"可知,此处是说,即使作者每天哭泣也不能让自己的胳膊回来了,故选C。
15.D 根据设空后的"took me nearly half a year to get out of the sadness"可知应用It作形式主语。
16.C 但是在我的日常生活中,我经常看到我的同学担心一些事。根据下文内容可知,作者看到同学们为一些事而担心,故选C。
17.A 根据第二段中的"One weekend, on my way home a car ran over me and cut off my 11 because of its high speed"可知,此处是说作者从这个事故中意识到了一个真理。
【点拨】本题采用的是背景信息解题法。
18.C 句意:如果我有一辆新车,我整个生活将会有所改善。根据语境可知选C。
19.A 根据下文中的"you may still feel unhappy"可知,此处暗示然后你又回到不开心的状态,故选A。
20.D 根据上文中的"Happiness depends on what we have"可知此处是说,即使你拥有整个世界,你可能仍然感到不开心。
三、补全对话
21—25 GAFEB
四、阅读理解
【A篇短文大意】 本文主要介绍了Pizza Man的相关情况。
26.C 数字计算题。根据文章内容可知,星期一是夏威夷比萨饼的"Special Day",价格是半价,一大份夏威夷比萨饼的原价是10美元,半价应为5美元;一小杯可口可乐的价格是2美元,一共要付7美元。
27.A 细节理解题。根据文中列举的支付方式可知选A。
28.D 推理判断题。本文介绍了Pizza Man的菜单,营业时间和支付方式,由此可推知,本文是一则广告,故选D。
【B篇短文大意】 本文介绍了北京冬季奥运会期间国外运动员们喜爱的中国食物。
29.D 细节理解题。根据文中的"She was caught putting a red bean bun into her mouth while waiting for her score.‘I started eating them on the first day. And then for breakfast,lunch and dinner,’Spiteri said in an interview"可知,她被称为"红豆包女孩"的原因是她非常喜欢红豆包,等待比赛分数的时候被看到吃红豆包,故选D。
30.A 细节理解题。根据文中的"Snowboarder Jenise Spiteri is a big fan of Chinese food""It was a hard choice for her to decide what to eat because everything was so good""I've probably had about 200 dumplings since I came here""This is a famous Chinese snack, which is healthier than burgers and fries"可知,这四位运动员都非常喜欢中国的食物,故选A。
31.B 推理判断题。根据文章内容可知,本文主要介绍了北京冬季奥运会期间国外运动员们喜爱的中国食物,因此想要了解中国食物的人可能会喜欢这篇文章。
【C篇短文大意】 本文介绍了电影《青春变形记》,电影讲述了主人公小美和她妈妈的故事。主人公小美每次一生气的时候,她就会变成一只红色的熊猫,好在她最好的朋友帮她度过了困难并且知道了她妈妈年轻的时候也经历过这样的事,告诫年轻人要适当地释放自己的情绪。
32.A 细节理解题。根据文章第四段中的"that her mother also experienced Mei's trouble many years ago and her mother just wants her daughter to lead a better life"可知,小美的母亲对她很严格的原因是她只是想让女儿过上更好的生活。故选A。
33.C 词句猜测题。根据文章最后一段中的"that it is natural to show our true colors because many teenagers(青少年) have different feelings like anger or happiness during most of their waking hours"可知,许多青少年在醒着的大部分时间里都有不同的感受,比如愤怒或幸福,所以我们不应该害怕描述我们的感受。故选C。
34.B 篇章结构题。本文第一段引出电影《青春变形记》;第二至四段介绍《青春变形记》的主要故事内容;第五段总结电影带来的感悟。故选B。
【D篇短文大意】 本文主要说明了吃甜食和人的性格的关系,实验表明喜欢吃甜食的人更友好,更愿意帮助他人。
35.D 代词指代题。代词一般指代上文提到过的内容。此处指的是上文的英语谚语"You are what you eat",很多专家用这个谚语告诉人们好的饮食习惯的重要性。
36.D 细节理解题。根据第三段的最后一句 "According to their answers, the scientists found that the students who liked sweet food were nicer"可知实验的结果表明喜欢甜食的人更友好。
37.C 细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中的"the scientists found that people who preferred sweet food...were more willing to help other people in need"可知,喜欢吃甜食的人更愿意帮助别人。故选C。
38.B 标题归纳题。本文主要告诉我们你吃什么你就是什么样的人,比如喜欢吃甜食的人更愿意帮助别人,故选B。
【E篇短文大意】 本文主要告诉我们每一天都很重要,如何度过每一天主要取决于我们自己。同样的境遇下,我们要用积极的心态面对每一天。
39.It means "upset/sad/unhappy/bad...".
40.It tells us we can choose what kind of day we will have.
41.Because the writer won't spend money on useless things.
五、短文填空
【短文大意】 本文介绍了孤独这种情绪对人的危害,并就此提供了一些方法来解决孤独带来的问题。
42.for 43.reported 44.has 45.us
46.bodies 47.when 48.higher 49.a
50.easily 51.hobbies
六、书面表达
One possible version:
Because of the "double reduction" policy and the COVID-19, many students are under great pressure. They are worried about their study. How can we deal with this problem
First,try to smile at yourself and never keep quiet about your problems. I think communicating with your classmates, teachers or parents is a good choice. In this way, we can get their understanding and support. Second, listening to music or taking part in outdoor activities is another way to help you get relaxed. Last but not least, we need to keep a balance between our schoolwork and hobbies. After all, schoolwork is first. We can prepare for our lessons and listen to the teachers carefully. We can also take notes. If we can get used to the new policy, we will enjoy a happier school life and grow up healthily.
I hope these suggestions can be helpful to you.
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