外研版(2019)必修 第一册Unit 1 A new start单元综合测试卷(含解析)

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名称 外研版(2019)必修 第一册Unit 1 A new start单元综合测试卷(含解析)
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版本资源 外研版(2019)
科目 英语
更新时间 2023-11-16 20:52:55

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Unit 1 单元综合测试卷-2023-2024学年高二英语外研版选择性必修第一册
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
一、阅读理解
Planning to get away Think passport first
If you're planning to get away from it all this year, you should think passport first. Checking you have a valid passport before you book your trip takes minutes but could save you the trouble and cost of not being able to go.
Renewing(更新)your passport before it runs out
You can renew your passport up to 9 months before it can no longer be legally used. So take the time now and save the tears later.
Applying for a passport for the first time
Our eligibility(资格) checks mean that it takes a minimum of one week to issue(颁发) a passport So make sure you don't leave it to the last minute, and apply in plenty of time.
Help with your application is just around the corner
Selected Post Office branches and World choice travel agents offer a Check and Send service that helps you with your application. It's convenient and you should receive your passport within 2 weeks.
If you need to apply for or renew a passport, you can either:
Pick up a Passport Application Form at Selected Post Office branches and World choice travel agents.
Or call the Application Form Request line on 09014700100 or visit www.passport.gov.uk
If your need is urgent, call 08705210410 for an appointment at one of our offices. We can't guarantee to see customers without an appointment.
From 14th January a guaranteed same day (passport renewals only) or one week service will be available from passport public counters.
Calls will be charged 60p per minute and the cost per call should not normally be more than 90p.
Calls are changed at national rates
1、When applying for a passport for the first time you need to know that____.
A. passports can be legally used forever.
B. passports are issued at the last minute.
C.application checks take at least one week.
D. applications are selected by post office branches.
2、According to the passage, you can meet your urgent need by _______.
A. going to the offices directly.
B.making a call for an appointment.
C.visiting www.passport. gov,uk for a guarantee
D.getting in touch with World choice travel agents
3、What is the passage mainly about
A.Certain types of passports.
B.Different functions of passports.
C.Advantages of holding passports.
D.Instructions on applying tor passports.
A mother, Carrie Cort, 51, from Sussex, and her nine year old son were named the UK's most environmentally friendly family after winning an award for their environmental achievements.
Now every aspect of her life is environmentally friendly, from her son Adam's birthday parties to her clothing, and she recycles everything from used pens to milk bottle tops. “Changing our family lifestyle to a green one has saved us around £11, 000 every year, which has given us more financial stability, ” Carrie says. “Living green has made us healthier and I feel younger now. It is fun to see what you can make with unwanted or broken things. Growing your own food is great exercise, which is good for wildlife, and the food is much more nutritious and tastier.”
“My concern for the way we humans are treating the planet was really aroused in 2008 when Adam was born. When he arrived, I suddenly had this huge, greater awareness of the planet we're bringing our children into though I learnt something about it in university.” She began going to talks, reading books, watching documentaries and attending green meetings in order to educate herself in the details of green living.
Carrie set up the local campaign group Sussex Green Living six years after her son's birth. Later, she gave up her high powered job, as she ran a video company with her brother, to do her job full time. Today, she organizes talks and workshops. She runs a repair café, where people can bring everything to be fixed. Her recycling program helps people reuse wastes. Toothpaste tubes, for example, are turned into purses by an organization. “My goal is to inspire more people to lead greener, more environmentally friendly lives, to enable us to live in greater harmony with nature, now and for future organizations. I achieve this by various Sussex Green Living communication programs and working with other organizations who have the same goals and values.”
4、How did Carrie feel about her environmentally friendly lifestyle
A. Unwanted. B. Unhealthy. C. Expensive. D. Economical.
5、When did Carrie begin to care about the lifestyle
A. After winning an award. B. After giving birth to her son.
C. After being stuck in poverty. D. After attending green meetings.
6、What can we know about Carrie
A. She made good preparations for living green.
B. She recycled what people ignored for fun.
C. She does daily exercise by growing food.
D. She majored in planet protection in university.
7、What does Carrie rely on to make her achievements
A. Her repair café and workshops.
B. Her own programs and cooperation with others.
C. Her well paid job and her brother's support.
D. Her independence of realizing her green dream.
I am a good mother to three children. I have tried never to let my profession stand in the way of being a good parent. I no longer consider myself the center of the universe. I show up. I listen. I try to laugh. I am a good friend to my husband. I have tried to make marriage vows(誓约) mean what they say. I am a good friend to my friends, and they to me. Without them, there would be nothing to say to you today.
So here's what I wanted to tell you today: Get a life. A real life, not a desire of the next promotion(提升), the bigger paycheck, the larger house.
Get a life in which you are not alone. Find people you love, and who love you. And remember that love is not leisure(空闲); it is work. Pick up the phone. Send an email. Write a letter. And realize that life is the best thing and that you have no business taking it for granted.
It is so easy to waste our lives, our days, our hours, and our minutes. It is so easy to exist instead of to live. I learned to live many years ago. Something really bad happened to me, something that changed my life in ways that, if I had my choice, it would never have been changed at all. And what I learned from it is what, today, seems to be the hardest lesson of all: I learned to love the journey, not the destination. I learned to look at all the good in the world and try to give some of it back because I believed in it, completely and totally. And I tried to do that, in part, by telling others what I had learned.
By telling them this: Read in the backyard with the sun on your face. Learn to be happy. And think of life as a deadly illness, because if you do, you will live it with joy and passion(激情) as it ought to be lived.
8、The best title of this passage probably ________.
A. Love Your Friends B. Live a Real life
C. Don't Waste Time D. Be a Good Mother and Wife
9、How did the author form her view of life
A. By working and social experience.
B. By learning from her friends.
C. Through an unfortunate experience.
D. From her children and husband.
10、The underlined sentence “It is so easy to exist instead of to live.” in the fifth paragraph probably has the same meaning as “________”.
A. it is so easy to keep alive but not to live a real life
B. it is very hard to live a real life
C. it is so easy to make a living
D. it is more difficult to exist than to live a happy life
11、What's the author's attitude toward work
A. Do it well to serve others.
B. To earn enough money to make life better.
C. Try your best to get higher position and pay.
D. Don't let it affect your real life.
Girls can easily sad. If your friend is feeling blue and calls you, what will you do Here are some tips on how you can make her smile again.
Listen to her. When people feel sad, they often have the feeling of needing to be heard. So, listen carefully to what she is saying and do nothing else. Your friend will surely thank you for being the shoulder she can cry on.
Once you are done with listening, you can offer some advice or remain silent and let her feel everything and let it all out by crying. As a friend, you might think you should give her some advice. But if you have no idea about what to say, just remain silent and be there for her.
In order to be able to help your friend in need, don't be sad for yourself. How can you help your friend when you are also feeling down
A hug can make a difference in the world. It makes you feel warm and special. A hug makes you feel safe. So give your friend a hug when she needs it the most.
Spend more time with your friend who wants to be happy. Do things together like washing dishes, cleaning, or going out for fun. The more time you spend together, the stronger your friendship will become.
Sometimes, it is much better that you avoid a crying friend in your life. But by doing so, you are also keeping your friend at a distance and will make her wonder if you are her true friend. If you are there when she needs you, your friendship will be much stronger.
12、The writer wrote this passage mainly to tell us ________.
A. why girls can easily get sad
B. what to do when we are sad
C. how to make new friends with girls
D. how to make a sad female friend happy again
13、According to Paragraph 2, when a female friend is sad, what should we do
A. We should ask her why she feels sad.
B. We should say something nice to her.
C. We should spend time listening to her.
D. We should give her some good advice.
14、We can learn from the passage that ________.
A. hugging a sad friend can make you feel warm and special
B. your sad friend may feel much better if you are also sad
C. it's not a good idea to be silent facing a sad friend
D. giving a hug to a sad friend is very helpful
15、The last paragraph shows that ________.
A. every dog has its day
B. a friend in need is a friend indeed
C. where there's a will, there is a way
D. two heads are better than one
二、七选五
16、Everybody gets angry, but out of control anger isn't good for you or those around you. So here are five simple strategies to help you learn how to manage your anger:
·Relax. Breathe deeply from your stomach. ①____ Repeat it to yourself and visualize a relaxing time and experience.
·Change the way you think. When you're angry, your thinking can get exaggerated (夸大的). ②____ For instance, instead of telling yourself, “Oh, it's terrible! Everything's ruined, ” tell yourself, “It's understandable that I'm upset about it, but it's not the end of the world.”
·③____ Statements like “This never works.” or “You're always forgetting things.” will make you feel your anger is justified (情有可原的) and there's no way to solve the problem. They might upset people who might be willing to work with you to find a solution.
·Have better communication. Angry people tend to jump to conclusions. If you are in a heated discussion, slow down. ④____ And take your time before answering. Instead of saying the first thing that comes into your head, think carefully about what you want to say.
·Use humor. Psychologists say that highly angry people tend to think “things ought to go my way!”“Silly humor” can help you get a more balanced perspective. So, when you feel that anger comes the next time, picture yourself as a king or queen, walking around, admired by everybody, and getting your own way in every situation. The more detail you can get into your imaginary scenes, the more likely it is to put a smile on your face. ⑤____
A. Be careful with words like “never” or “always”.
B. Listen carefully to what the other person is saying.
C. Try replacing these thoughts with more reasonable ones.
D. Avoid using these strategies when you're in a tense situation.
E. Then slowly repeat a calm word or phrase such as “take it easy”.
F. Try changing the topics so your talks won't turn into arguments.
G. That will help you realize that the things you're angry about are really not very important.
三、完形填空(15空)
My father was born in a small town in the US. He wasn't sure what he wanted from __1__, but something told him to __2__ and begin a new adventure.
He began that adventure traveling to cities in the US before going on to Australia, New Zealand and the Philippines. He took my mother and us three daughters with him and went wherever the road __3__ him.
It's easy to feel __4__ when you're on the road. We made lots of new friends on our trip—most of them are mechanics, since we often __5__ hours in repair shops. But that was a way much __6__ than sitting by the roadside while waiting for the engine to cool off when it was 40 ℃ outside.
Getting along well sometimes seemed __7__. There were always a lot of __8__, especially among us back seat passengers about who had to sit in the middle. But even if it was hard, we learned a lot about tolerance (包容). When we were traveling in the Philippines, we drove to Quezon City one day. It should have been an hour's drive but was nearly three thanks to bad roads and __9__ traffic. “Did you put our suitcases in the car ” My father asked my mother as we arrived there. From the back seat, we saw her slowly turn toward my father. “No, ” she said. “I thought you did.” That was how a seven hour car trip turned into a 16 hour one, which was mostly spent in vain (徒劳).
On occasions like that, we had to learn to let go of our anger because we were __10__ in a rolling box with the same people for the rest of the __11__. Even if I sometimes felt like opening the car door and __12__ one of my sisters out, I kept my feelings to myself.
This is why road trips were like __13__ universities to us. We __14__ our PhDs (博士学位) in how to get along with other people just by traveling in our old car.
If we were __15__ given a second chance at life, we would do it all over again. Only this time would I put the suitcases in the ear myself.
17、A.move B. life C. experience D. belief
18、A.live up B. struggle on C. get out D. walk around
19、A.took B. drove C. served D. controlled
20、A.anxious B. upset C. helpless D. lonely
21、A.wasted B. worked C. spent D. chatted
22、A.better B. easier C. safer D. cleverer
23、A.available B. alternative C. necessary D. impossible
24、A.arguments B. fights C. embarrassments D. amusements
25、A.light B. heavy C. local D. fast
26、A.buried B. crazy C. stuck D. impatient
27、A.holiday B. journey C. exploration D. march
28、A.dragging B. pushing C. helping D. sending
29、A.unusual B. common C. free D. mobile
30、A.earned B. expected C. missed D. valued
31、A.somewhere B. anytime C. somehow D. anyway
四、短文填空
32、阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
A mason (泥瓦匠) working on a Kansas university stadium found ①________ 88 year old handwritten note, which gives a glimpse into the lives of workers in 1928. The mason found the note in a tobacco can while ②________ (replace) stones. It is discovered that the five authors ③________ (write) the note on Feb. 2,1928, ④________ (hope) the letter would be found someday in the future, perhaps after they died. The nearly 100 word message explains that masons made $10 per day and other workers made $3.20 per day. It also expresses the hope ⑤________ “things will be better” for the working men in the future. The document will be sent to a museum for cleaning and ⑥________ (protect) covering. There aren't plans ⑦________ (display) the document at the moment, but it could ⑧________ (possible) be displayed in the stadium when the project is completed. “It is possible that the note will be either exhibited as the original item ⑨________ it will be digitized and we can put a copy out so the light doesn't cause the letter to fade worse, ” Hight said. The project manager of Kansas State, Jeremy Sharp, says that the stadium ⑩________ (build) in 1922, and the eastern wall was constructed in 1928.
五、书面表达
33、假设你是一家公司的策划员, 你公司推出了一款用于照顾老人的家用机器人。请你根据以下内容写一篇英文发言稿, 在新闻发布会上向大家推荐这款新产品。家用机器人的主要功能有:
1. 可以在固定的时间做饭, 且做饭时间可以根据个人需要进行调整;
2. 可以陪老人聊天、下棋、做运动等;
3. 可以及时处理突发事件。
注意:1.词数80左右;
2. 可适当增加细节, 以使行文连贯;
3. 开头已为你写好, 不计入总词数。
Ladies and gentlemen,
Thank you for attending our company's news conference. As you know,
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
六、读后续写
34、阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
"If Mum finds out that I'm going to the beach, I'll be in big trouble, "I said to myself softly in a low voice.
I went downstairs slowly and tried to walk casually into the kitchen. As I was walking towards the back door, Mum asked without looking up from her " dish-washing", "Where are you going " I answered back without hesitation, I am going to the garden to play." After I got out of the kitchen, I breathed a sign of relief. My plan had worked out fine so far. I climbed the fence, jumped onto the muddy field next to my house and started running towards the bus stop at top speed.
After half an hour I was at the beach scanning the crowd for my friends, Jimmy and Bobby. After a while, I saw them near a coconut tree. I ran towards them and got into my swimming trunk(游泳裤). For about an hour, we played volleyball happily.
Suddenly, Bobby hit the ball too hard and the ball fell into the sea. Just as Bobby was going to pick up the ball, the tide came in and carried the ball further and further away from the shore. I wanted to show off my swimming skills so I declared that I would help get the ball for them.
I dived into the water and started swimming at a steady pace. After swimming for about ten minutes, I became tired but when I saw that the ball was only a few feet away from me, I put in an extra burst of speed. However, just as I was going to get the ball, a very strong current swept the ball further away from me. At that moment, a string of weed (水草) tangled (缠绕) up with my feet and I could not swim properly.
I struggled to keep afloat but it was no use. "If I had listened to my parents, this would never have happened," I thought silently.
注意:续写词数应为150左右。
Paragraph 1 :
Finally, after struggling for a minute or two, I still got pulled underwater. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Paragraph 2 :
When I woke up, I was in an empty room lying on a bed. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
1、答案:C
解析:推断题。根据小标题 Applying for a passport for the first time 下第一句 Our eligibility (资格) checks mean that it takes a minimum of one week to issue (颁发) a passport. 可知,资格检查意味着需要至少一个星期。故C项正确。A项,“护照可以永远合法使用”。根据小标题 Renewing (新) your passport before it runs out 下第一句 You can renew your passport up to 9 months before it can no longer be legally used. 可知,可以在护照不能合法使用前最长续签9个月。所以护照是有期限的。故A项错误。B项,“护照是在最后一刻签发的”。根据小标题 Applying for a passport for the first time 下最后一句 So make sure you don't leave it to the last minute, and apply in plenty of time. 可知,所以确保你不会把护照留到最后一分钟,并在足够的时间内申请。所以不是护照是在最后一刻签发,作者是提醒大家不要留到最后一刻去办理护照。故B项错误。D项,“申请由各邮政局选择”。根据文章小标题 Pick up a Passport Application Form at Selected Post Office branches and Worldchoice travel agents. 可知,需要申请护照可以在指定邮政局及世界旅行社领取护照申请表,并没有说申请由邮政局选择。故D项错误。故正确答案为C。
2、答案:B
解析:细节题。根据文章倒数第四段第一句 If your need is urgent, call 0870-521-0410 for an appointment at one of our offices. 可知,如果有急事,可以拨打0870-521-0410到办公室预约。故正确答案为B。
3、答案:D
解析:主旨题。文章主要介绍了关于办理护照的注意事项。故D项正确。A项,“某些类型的护照”,B项,“护照的不同功能”,C项,“持有护照的好处”,文中均未提及,故A、B、C项错误。故正确答案为D。
4、答案:D
解析:推理判断题。根据第二段中的“Changing our family lifestyle to...which has given us more financial stability”可知Carrie的环保生活方式是节约的。故选D。
5、答案:B
解析:细节理解题。根据第三段中的第一句“My concern for the way we humans are treating the planet was really aroused in 2008 when Adam was born”可知, Carrie生完孩子后开始关心人们的生活方式(对待地球的方式)。故选B。
6、答案:A
解析:推理判断题。根据第三段中的“She began going...green living”可知, Carrie为绿色生活作了充足准备。故选A。
7、答案:B
解析:推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“I achieve this by...organizations who have the same goals and values”可知, Carrie的成就是靠她自己的项目以及她与别人的合作取得的。故选B。
8、答案:B
解析:主旨大意题。作者提倡过一种属于自己的真正的生活。由第三段主题句“Get a life. A real life...”得出。
9、答案:C
解析:细节理解题。作者在一段非常糟糕的经历后才得出这种生活理念, 由第五段“Something really bad happened to me, something that changed my life...”得出。
10、答案:A
解析:句意理解题。作者的意思是活着容易, 但过一种真正的生活很难。
11、答案:D
解析:推理判断题。生活第一。工作不能影响生活, 更不要去追逐名利, 由首段“I have tried never to let my profession stand in the way of being a good parent.”得出。
12、答案:D
解析:推理判断题。根据第一段最后一句话“Here are some tips on how you can make her smile again.”可知答案。
13、答案:C
解析:细节理解题。第二段主要谈论的是当一个朋友不开心时, 我们要当倾听者。
14、答案:D
解析:推理判断题。根据第三段“But if you have no idea about what to say, just remain silent and be there for her.”可知C不对;根据第四段“In order to be able to help your friend in need, don't be sad for yourself.”可知B不对;根据倒数第三段“So give your friend a hug when she needs it the most.”可知选D。
15、答案:B
解析:推理判断题。根据最后一段中“If you are there when she needs you, your friendship will be much stronger.”可知答案B合适。A.凡人皆有得意时;B.患难见真情;C.有志者事竟成;D.三个臭皮匠顶个诸葛亮。
16、答案:ECABG
解析:①下文Repeat it to yourself and visualize a relaxing time and experience. 中的“it”指代答案中的“a calm word or phrase”, 且两句中的repeat属于原词复现, 故选E项。
②下文For instance, instead of telling yourself, “Oh, it's terrible! Everything's ruined, ” tell yourself, “It's understandable that I'm upset about it, but it's not the end of the world.”是对该空的举例说明, 故选C项。
③下文Statements like “This never works.” or “You're always forgetting things.” will make you feel your anger is justified (情有可原的) and there's no way to solve the problem. 是对该空的进一步说明, 故选A项。
④根据下文And take your time before answering. 可知, 先仔细听, 然后再回答, 符合事情的发展逻辑和语境, 故选B项。
⑤根据上文The more detail you can get into your imaginary scenes, the more likely it is to put a smile on your face.可知选项G中的That指代前文提到的幽默方式, 故选G项。
17、答案:B
解析:根据上文可知, “我”的父亲出生在美国的一个小镇上;结合该句中的“He wasn't sure what he wanted”以及下文叙述的他带着全家开车旅行可推知, 那时他不确定想从生活中得到些什么, 故B项正确。
18、答案:C
解析:根据该句中的“begin a new adventure”可推知, 他得到启示, 他要走出去, 去开启新的冒险经历。C项意为“离开, 从……出来”, 故C项正确。A项意为“快乐地过日子”;B项意为“勉力维持”;D项意为“四处走动”。
19、答案:A
解析:根据该句中的“wherever the road”并结合语境可知, 他带着妈妈和“我们”这三个女儿沿路旅行。A项表示“带去, 引领”, 符合语境, 故A项正确。
20、答案:D
解析:根据该句中的“when you're on the road”和下文介绍的沿路交新朋友可推知, 当你在路上时, 很容易感到孤独(lonely)。
21、答案:C
解析:根据语境可知, 由于“我们”经常花费时间在修理店, 所以“我们”交的朋友大部分是修理工。
22、答案:A
解析:由于外面的温度达到40摄氏度, 所以去修理店要比坐在马路边等候好得多。
23、答案:D
解析:根据下文中的“it was hard”并结合语境可知, 友好相处有时似乎是不可能的(impossible)。
24、答案:A
解析:根据空后的“especially among us...in the middle”可知, “我们”之间总是有很多争吵, 尤其是关于后座的“我们”谁坐在中间的问题。
25、答案:B
解析:根据该句中的“It should have been an hour's drive but was nearly three”可知, 本可以在一小时就完成的路程, “我们”却花了三个小时;据此可推知, 这里路况较差, 交通拥堵, 故B项正确。
26、答案:C
解析:根据语境可知, 在上文提到的情况下, “我们”必须控制自己的怒气, 因为“我们”和相同的人在接下来的旅程里一起被困在车里。be stuck in为固定搭配, 意为“被困在……”, 故C项正确。
27、答案:B
解析:参见上题解题。
28、答案:B
解析:根据该句中的“I kept my feelings to myself”可知, “我”控制住了自己的情绪;据此可推知, 此处表示有时“我”想要打开车门将“我”的一个姐妹推出车外。push意为“推”, 故B项正确。
29、答案:D
解析:根据该句中的“road trips”以及下文中的“We ______ our PhDs (博士学位)”可知, 对于“我们”来说, 公路旅行就像可移动的(mobile)大学。
30、答案:A
解析:根据语境可知, 就在这辆旧汽车里, “我们”获得了如何和他人相处的博士学位。earn意为“博得, 赢得”, 故A项正确。
31、答案:C
解析:根据语境可知, 如果“我们”能以某种方式在人生中获得第二次机会的话, “我们”还是会去旅行。somehow意为“以某种方式”, 故C项正确。
32、答案:an;replacing;wrote;hoping;that;protective;to display;possibly;or;was built
解析:①空格后的中心词为名词note, 为单数形式, 故此处应填冠词, 又因为数字88的发音是以元音音素开头的, 所以应用an。
②本句在连词while之后, 填现在分词replacing, 此处是省略, 将其补全应为while he was replacing stones。
③根据句中的时间状语“on Feb. 2,1928”可知, 本句应用一般过去时, 因此填write的过去式wrote。
④五个泥瓦匠写了这张纸条。他们希望将来在他们死后, 这张纸条被人们发现。根据语境可知此处表示伴随, 故用动词 ing形式。
⑤本句跟在名词hope之后, 解释了它的内容, 从句不缺少句子成分, 因此填连词that。
⑥本空中两个动名词cleaning和covering并列。本空在动名词之前, 因此应填形容词protective“防护的, 保护的”。
⑦根据语境可知, 本空应填动词不定式to display作定语, 表示展示这一纸条的计划。
⑧本空在情态动词之后, 实义动词之前, 应填副词possibly “可能”, 作状语。
⑨句中的either暗示前后两个句子之间为选择关系, 因此填连词or。either...or...“或者……或者……”。
⑩根据句中的时间状语in 1922可知, 本句应用一般过去时。the stadium和build之间为动宾关系, 故应用被动语态。
33、答案:
Ladies and gentlemen,
Thank you for attending our company's news conference. As you know, with the development of economy, people have to face various pressures. They don't have enough time to take care of the old in their family, which has become a social problem.
To solve this problem, our company launches a domestic robot, which is designed to take care of the old. It can cook meals at a fixed time according to individual needs. It can also accompany old people when they have a chat, play chess, do exercise and so on. Moreover, it can deal with emergencies. For example, if an old man falls ill suddenly, the robot will call doctors for help. It would be a great help for you if you own such a robot.
Thank you.
34、答案:
Paragraph 1:
Finally, after struggling for a minute or two, I still got pulled underwater. I told myself I should never give up. Then I pulled the weed again with great efforts. The weed finally broke. I swam back to the surface to take a deep breath. I saw two young men in canoes, racing each other. I was exhausted and shouted for help. The two men saw me and raced towards me. By the time they reached me, I had already been unconscious.
Paragraph 2:
When I woke up, I was in an empty room lying on a bed. It was not until a doctor came into the room that I realized that I was in a hospital. Jimmy and Bobby told me the two young men brought me to the shore and sent me to the hospital. After a few minutes, my parents with half angry and half worried faces walked in. My parents scolded me for running out of the house secretly but were also glad that I was not seriously injured. I will never forget that terrifying experience. Neither will I ever want to show off again.
解析: 前文提要:我挣扎着保持漂浮,但没有用。“如果我听了我父母的话,这是永远不会发生的,我默默地想。
(1)第一段所给首句:Finally, after struggling for a minute or two, I still got pulled underwater.这是一句转折句,接下来应该是作者不放弃,勇敢地游出水面,求救,无论从何角度拓展,需注意与续写第二段首句呼应。
(2)第二段首句:When I woke up, I was in an empty room lying on a bed.这一句应该是转折句,既然作者醒来,说明他已经被救,接下来应该是作者躺在医院里,一定是通知了他的家人,父母来后一定会生气的,父母会责备他偷偷地跑出了房子,但也很高兴他没有受到严重的伤害。作者永远不会忘记那可怕的经历。他也不想再炫耀了。