2021～2022学年第二学期西四旗期末联考
高一英语
考生注意：
1. 本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。满分120分，考试时间100分钟。
2. 答题前，考生务必用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将密封线内项目填写清楚。
3. 考生作答时，请将答案答在答题卡上。选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;非选择题请用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上各题的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效，在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。
4. 本卷命题范国：人教版必修一至必修三Units 1～4。
第一部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、BC和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
There are many interesting festivals in the world. Some look really strange, but they have special meanings in their culture. Here are several strange festivals in the world.
Holi Festival
Holi is a festival held in India for 16 days in the spring season. In this festival, people in colorful clothes go outside at night to throw colors on each other happily. The story behind this festival is that the god Krishna got jealous(妒忌的) of his wife’s white skin so he went to his mother crying about his dark skin. His mother advised him to color his wife’s face the color he wanted.
Magpie Festival
On the 7th day of the 7th lunar month, Chinese people celebrate an occasion that look like western Valentine’s Day. In this festival, girls who don’t marry pray to have good husbands They also embroider(刺绣) a piece of cloth show their skills because they think it is the most important skill a wife should have.
Day of Death
Day of Death is a festival held in Mexico on the second of November. This day is meant to remember dead family. Homes and streets are decorated in bright colors. People who are dressed in skeletons(骷髅) decorated with flowers and different colors go to visit the graves, dancing and singing here. The festival goes back to American Indians who were keeping their family’s skeletons to honor their memory.
Day of Silence
Day of Silence is the Indonesian new year, and this day is quite important in Indonesia. What features this festival is its unique activities. Everyone keeps silent. People don’t use cars. They don’t go to work and they stop doing anything joyful.
1. Where is Magpie Festival held？
A. In China. B. In India.
C. In Mexico. D. In Indonesia.
2. What do people often do on Day of Death？
A. Throw colors on their wife’s face. B. Show their husbands embroidering skills.
C. Dance and sing in front of the graves. D. Keep silent and stop doing anything joyful.
3. What is the feature of Day of Silence？
A The interesting story behind it. B. Its long history.
C. Its meaning like Valentine’s Day. D. Its unique activities.
【答案】1. A 2. C 3. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了世界上几个奇怪的节日。
【1题详解】
细节理解题。根据Magpie Festival中的“On the 7th day of the 7th lunar month, Chinese people celebrate an occasion that look like western Valentine’s Day. (在农历七月初七，中国人庆祝一个类似西方情人节的节日。)”可知，七夕节是中国的节日。故选A。
【2题详解】
细节理解题。根据Day of Death中的“People who are dressed in skeletons(骷髅) decorated with flowers and different colors go to visit the graves, dancing and singing here. (人们穿着用鲜花和不同颜色装饰的骷髅去墓地，在这里跳舞和唱歌。)”可知，人们在亡灵节通常会在坟墓前跳舞唱歌。故选C。
【3题详解】
细节理解题。根据Day of Silence中的“What features this festival is its unique activities. (这个节日的特色是它独特的活动。)”可知，沉默日的特点是其独特的活动。故选D。
B
When it comes to selecting a hiking companion, cats are usually far down on the list. Unless, of course, your name is JJ Yosh. JJ is an adventure filmmaker and social media influencer from Boulder, Colorado. He adopted a cat named Simon from his neighbor a year ago and they’ve been inseparable ever since !
When he adopted Simon, JJ had big plans. He immediately started training the cat to become his sidekick (伙伴) through countless adventures. Luckily, Simon proved to be a quick student who loves the great outdoors just as much as his owner!“ Simon’s favorite places are his backyard hiking spots in Boulder, Colorado,” JJ said.“ He loves exploring the nearby mountains where we have caves and rocks to climb.” While hiking, Simon chose between riding in a backpack and simply resting on JJ’s shoulder. When they camped overnight, they slept in a shared sleeping bag.
There’s nothing Simon wouldn’t do to stay close to his favorite human! Everywhere they go, JJ and Simon get plenty of attention from curious strangers.“ The reaction is usually amazement and surprise that I would be taking a cat into the back country, and that Simon would sit so gracefully on my shoulder like a parrot,” JJ said.
The cat’s owner hopes to encourage more people to train their pets to join them out in the world as well. “On top of getting outside, I want people to realize cats can be just as adventurous as dogs if given the proper training,” he said. This is one of the best romances we have ever seen! Simon and JJ are giving us serious goals. Somehow we think our lazy house cats are a bit too set in their ways to try this, but you never know !
4. What is Simon and his owner ’ s relationship like
A. Distant. B. Close. C. Worrying. D. Tense.
5. What does Simon like to do best at home
A. Hike in the backyard. B. Sit on JJ ’ s shoulder.
C. Sleep in a sleeping bag. D. Play in a backpack .
6. Why do strangers feel amazed at JJ ’ s hiking
A. He hikes in remote areas. B. He looks like a parrot.
C. His hiking partner is a cat. D. He hikes with a parrot .
7. Which is JJ ' s hope
A. Cats will replace dogs in hiking completely.
B. Cats can become humans’ most faithful friends.
C. Most people can realize the importance of cats in life.
D. More people can involve their pets in their adventures.
【答案】4. B 5. A 6. C 7. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章讲述了JJ Yosh和他收养的猫一起探险的故事，并鼓励人们带宠物一起探险。
【4题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段“He adopted a cat named Simon from his neighbor a year ago and they’ve been inseparable ever since !（一年前，他从邻居那里领养了一只叫做西蒙的猫，从那以后他们就形影不离了！）”可知，西蒙与主人形影不离，所以他们的关系是很亲密的。故选B。
【5题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段“Simon’s favorite places are his backyard hiking spots in Boulder, Colorado,” JJ said.（西蒙最喜欢的地方是他在科罗拉多州博尔德的后院远足的地方）”可知，西蒙最喜欢的地方是家里后院可远足的地方。故选A。
【6题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段“The reaction is usually amazement and surprise that I would be taking a cat into the back country,（人们的反应通常是惊讶，我居然将带一只猫到远足）”。可知，人们惊讶是因为JJ Yosh竟然带一只猫出来远足。故选C。
【7题详解】
细节理解题。根据第四段“The cat’s owner hopes to encourage more people to train their pets to join them out in the world as well.（这只猫的主人希望鼓励更多的人训练他们的宠物，让它们也加入到他们的世界中来。）”可知，JJ希望越来越多的人带他们的宠物进行探险。故选D。
C
Scientists have created a kind of amazing battery. The paper-thin batteries could one day become an environmentally-friendly option for powering smartphones and wearable electronic devices. The Singapore-developed batteries are made up of electrodes printed on both sides of a piece of cellulose paper. Once the battery has run out, it can be buried in soil, where it breaks down completely within a month.
In an experiment, the Singapore team demonstrated how a 4cm x 4cm square of paper battery could power a small electric fan for at least 45 minutes. Bending or twisting the battery did not interrupt the power supply. In another experiment using a 4cm x 4cm battery to power an LED, the scientists showed that despite cutting away parts of the paper battery, the LED remained lit, indicating that cutting does not affect the function of the battery.
The scientists think their paper battery could be integrated into devices such as smart phones that are already on the market, or biomedical sensors for health monitoring.
Professor Fan Hongjin from the research team said,“ Traditional batteries come in a variety of models and sizes, and choosing the right type for your device could be a troublesome process. Through our study, we show a simpler and cheaper way of manufacturing batteries by developing a single large piece of battery that can be cut to desired shapes and sizes without loss of its function. These features make our paper batteries ideal for integration in the types of devices that are gradually being developed.”
Professor Lee Seok Woo from the research team said, “We believe the paper battery we have developed could potentially help with the electronic waste problem, given that our paper battery is friendly to environment and does not require aluminum or plastic. Avoiding the packaging also enables our battery to store a higher amount of energy within a smaller system.”
8. What can be learned about the new batteries
A. They do no harm to the environment. B. They can break down in a week after use.
C. They can only be used for huge devices. D. They will replace ordinary batteries soon.
9. What may happen when the new batteries are bent
A. They will be useless immediately. B. They can still offer power as usual.
C. They will work for shorter time. D. They will become thinner than paper.
10. How does Professor Fan Hongjin feel about the future of the new batteries
A. Confident. B. Anxious. C. Doubtful. D. Indifferent.
11. Which is the best title for the text
A. Scientists Predict the Future of Batteries.
B. The Best Batteries in History Have Been Made.
C. Ordinary Batteries and New Batteries Are Totally Different.
D. Scientists Make Batteries That Can Be Buried in Soil After Use.
【答案】8 A 9. B 10. A 11. D
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了科学家发明了一种新的环保电池，介绍了这种电池的一些结构特点以及科学家对此的看法。
【8题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段中“Scientists have created a kind of amazing battery. The paper-thin batteries could one day become an environmentally-friendly option for powering smartphones and wearable electronic devices.(科学家们发明了一种神奇的电池。这种薄如纸的电池有一天可能成为智能手机和可穿戴电子设备的环保选择)”可知，新电池对环境无害。故选A。
【9题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段中“Bending or twisting the battery did not interrupt the power supply.(弯曲或扭曲电池不会中断电源供应)”可知，当新电池弯曲时仍然可以像往常一样提供电力。故选B。
【10题详解】
细推理判断题。根据倒数第二段中“These features make our paper batteries ideal for integration in the types of devices that are gradually being developed.(这些特点使我们的纸电池成为集成各种设备的理想选择，这些设备正在逐步开发中)”可知，范宏进教授对新电池的未来很自信。故选A。
【11题详解】
主旨大意题。根据第一段“Scientists have created a kind of amazing battery. The paper-thin batteries could one day become an environmentally-friendly option for powering smartphones and wearable electronic devices. The Singapore-developed batteries are made up of electrodes printed on both sides of a piece of cellulose paper. Once the battery has run out, it can be buried in soil, where it breaks down completely within a month.(科学家们发明了一种神奇的电池。这种薄如纸的电池有一天可能成为智能手机和可穿戴电子设备的环保选择。这种由新加坡开发的电池是由印刷在纤维素纸两面的电极组成的。一旦电池用完，就可以将其埋在土壤中，在土壤中一个月内完全分解)”结合文章主要介绍了科学家发明了一种新的环保电池，介绍了这种电池的一些结构特点以及科学家对此的看法。可知，D选项“科学家制造的电池使用后可以埋在土壤中”最符合文章标题。故选D。
D
If you live in a big city, you might see trees start budding even before spring officially arrives.
A new article published in the journal Science found that trees in urban areas have started turning green earlier than the rural trees due to cities being hotter and also having more lights.
“I found artificial light in cities acts as an extended daylight and causes earlier spring greening and later autumn leaf coloring,” author Lin Meng said. Meng is a researcher at the Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory. Her research collected observations and satellite data from 85 cities in the United States between 2001 and 2014.“ I found trees start to sprout new leaves and turn green six days earlier in cities compared to rural areas,” Meng said.
While the early appearance of spring and longer growing seasons may not seem like a big deal, Meng said there were serious effects on humans and wildlife. For one thing, early budding plants are at risk of spring frost. And changes in the growing season could also lead to an earlier and longer flower season, meaning a higher risk of allergies for humans. Meng also thought that this could lead to a bigger problem if the trees become out of sync with the insects.“ That may result in food shortage and may affect insect development, survival and reproduction,” she said.
Despite the concerns, Meng said it wasn’t all bad news.“ If we have a longer growing season, trees would absorb more carbon dioxide (CO2) from the atmosphere,” she said. “ They’d have a longer period to do the cooling effect that can help reduce the heating effect in cities.” In terms of solutions, Meng said that cutting artificial light would reduce harm done to trees and that if light pollution was removed, early tree greening could be changed.
12. Which of the following may cause city trees to turn green earlier
A. The higher temperature. B. The reduced amount of lighting.
C. The shorter daytime. D. The later autumn leaf coloring.
13. What may the underlined word “sprout” in paragraph 3 mean
A. Lose. B. Reduce. C. Add. D. Grow.
14. What is paragraph 4 mainly about
A. The causes of early appearance of spring. B. The advantages of having a longer spring.
C. The harm of city trees turning green early. D. The ways of solving longer growing seasons.
15. What is a solution to early tree greening according to Meng
A. Planting more trees. B. Shortening the nighttime.
C. Making flower seasons longer. D. Reducing light pollution.
【答案】12. A 13. D 14. C 15. D
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇说明文。发表在《科学》杂志上的一篇新文章发现，城市地区的树木比农村地区的树木更早开始变绿，因为城市温度更高，也有更多的灯光。文章说明了城市树木过早变绿的危害以及解决方案。
【12题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段“A new article published in the journal Science found that trees in urban areas have started turning green earlier than the rural trees due to cities being hotter and also having more lights.(发表在《科学》杂志上的一篇新文章发现，城市地区的树木比农村地区的树木更早开始变绿，因为城市温度更高，也有更多的灯光)”可知，温度较高可能导致城市树木提早变绿。故选A。
13题详解】
词句猜测题。根据画线词后文“new leaves and turn green six days earlier in cities compared to rural areas”可知，孟发现城市的树木开始长新叶、变绿的时间比农村提前六天。故画线词意思是“生长”。A. Lose.失去；B. Reduce.减少；C. Add.增加；D. Grow.生长。故选D。
【14题详解】
主旨大意题。根据第四段“While the early appearance of spring and longer growing seasons may not seem like a big deal, Meng said there were serious effects on humans and wildlife. For one thing, early budding plants are at risk of spring frost. And changes in the growing season could also lead to an earlier and longer flower season, meaning a higher risk of allergies for humans. Meng also thought that this could lead to a bigger problem if the trees become out of sync with the insects.“ That may result in food shortage and may affect insect development, survival and reproduction,” she said.(虽然春天的提早出现和更长的生长季节似乎不是什么大问题，但孟表示，这对人类和野生动物有严重影响。首先，发芽早的植物有春霜的风险。生长季节的变化也可能导致花季提前和延长，这意味着人类过敏的风险更高。孟还认为，如果树木与昆虫不同步，这可能会导致更大的问题。 她说：“这可能会导致食物短缺，并可能影响昆虫的发育、生存和繁殖。”)”可知，第四段主要讲的是城市树木过早变绿的危害。故选C。
【15题详解】
细节理解题。根据最后一段中“In terms of solutions, Meng said that cutting artificial light would reduce harm done to trees and that if light pollution was removed, early tree greening could be changed.(在解决方案方面，孟表示，减少人造光可以减少对树木的伤害，如果光污染被消除，可以改变早期的树木绿化)”可知，树木早期绿化的解决方案是减少光污染。故选D。
第二节(共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Interesting Space Facts
As time goes by, technological advancements have made us learn more facts about space in the past century than in all time before that. We’ve already searched the universe for the most amazing space facts, including facts about the planets in our solar system, moons, the Milky Way and beyond! ___16___
The highest mountain discovered is the Olympus Mons, which is located on Mars. It is 16 miles high, making it nearly 3 times higher than Mount Everest.___17___ That’s the size of Arizona !
The sun weighs about 330,000 times more than Earth.___18___ In fact, the sun is so huge that it contains 99.85% of all mass in our solar system.
Footprints left on the moon won’t disappear as there is no wind. But wait a minute.
___19___ Well, it actually wasn’t blowing. That blowing you see is because of a telescopic horizontal rod (望远镜水平杆) that the astronauts were struggling to remove from the flag’s top.
___20___ This is due to the lack of gravity in space causing the vertebrae (椎骨) to expand a little. However, this extra height is lost when they re-enter the earth’s atmosphere and are affected by the earth’s gravity again.
A. We’re pretty sure they will make you interested!
B. New discoveries will no longer be made in the future.
C. It is so large that it can contain about 1,300,000 Earths!
D. Not only is it tall, but it’s 114,000 square meters as well.
E. All these space facts may not be true at the time of writing.
F. Astronauts can grow about two inches in height when in space.
G. If there’s no wind to blow them away, then why is the flag blowing
【答案】16. A 17. D 18. C 19. G 20. F
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了一些太空中有趣的事。
【16题详解】
根据上文“We’ve already searched the universe for the most amazing space facts, including facts about the planets in our solar system, moons, the Milky Way and beyond !( 我们已经在宇宙中搜索了最令人惊讶的空间事实，包括关于我们太阳系的行星、卫星、银河系和更远的事实！)”可知，文章要介绍一些关于太空的事情，一定会让读者感兴趣。A项：We’re pretty sure they will make you interested!(我们很肯定它们会让你感兴趣！)符合语境。故选A。
【17题详解】
根据上文“The highest mountain discovered is the Olympus Mons, which is located on Mars. It is 16 miles high, making it nearly 3 times higher than Mount Everest.(所发现的最高的山是位于火星上的奥林匹斯山。它有16英里高，几乎是珠穆朗玛峰的3倍。)”可知，本段在对奥林匹斯山的具体情况进行介绍，D项中的“it”指代上文的“the Olympus Mons”。D项：Not only is it tall, but it’s 114,000 square meters as well.(它不仅高，而且有11.4万平方米。)符合语境。故选D。
【18题详解】
根据上文“The sun weighs about 330,000 times more than Earth.(太阳的重量大约是地球的33万倍。)”可知，空处承接上文，继续描述太阳的大小，C项中的“it”指代上文中的“the sun”。C项：It is so large that it can contain about 1,300,000 Earths!(它是如此之大，它可以容纳大约130万个地球！)符合语境。故选C。
【19题详解】
根据上文“Footprints left on the moon won’t disappear as there is no wind. But wait a minute.(没有风，留在月球上的脚印不会消失。但是等一下。)”和下文“Well, it actually wasn’t blowing.(嗯，它实际上没有吹。)”可知，本段主要讨论月球上是否有风，G项中的“wind”和上文对应。G项：If there’s no wind to blow them away, then why is the flag blowing (如果没有风把它们吹走，那为什么国旗在飘扬？)符合语境。故选G。
【20题详解】
根据下文“This is due to the lack of gravity in space causing the vertebrae (椎骨) to expand a little. (这是由于太空中缺乏重力导致椎骨略微扩张。)”可知，空处和下文形成因果关系，说明宇航员在太空中可以长高。F项：Astronauts can grow about two inches in height when in space. (宇航员在太空中可以长高2英寸。)符合语境。故选F。
第二部分 语言知识运用(共两节，满分45分)
第一节(共20小题;每小题1.5分，满分30分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I was walking home from school one day. It happened to be a particularly ____21____ day and I forgot to take my hat and gloves with me in the morning. So my cheeks were ____22____ and my hands were as cold as they could be.
All of a sudden, a young man ____23____ up beside me and asked if I would like a ____24____ . His ____25____ smile made me forget my parents’ advice that I should never talk to ____26____ when I was alone! In the car, we had a very nice chat. It turned out that he was such a（n） ____27____ man. I asked for his ____28____ and telephone number before he dropped me off in front of my home.
I didn’t see him or talk to him for about a month and one night as I ____29____ his kindness, I decided to return the favor. So, I made a lot of ____30____ and walked down to his house. At first, I was a bit ____31____ that he wouldn’t remember me or think that I was a bad girl with poisoned cookies. But luckily, I was ____32____ wrong. He was so happy that he hugged me. He seemed so ____33____ that I would do something like that!
When I got home he ____34____ me on the phone that he ____35____ the cookies very much. He added he had never ____36____ such delicious cookies in his life! His comment was a real ____37____ since it was the first time that I had ever cooked! At the very moment, I also realized that my ____38____ were not always right, at least not with this ____39____ man. If all of us can step out our way to give others a hand, life will be much ____40____ !
21. A. cold B. calm C. tiring D. short
22. A. pure B. red C. high D. pretty
23. A. woke B. hung C. drove D. stood
24. A. talk B. letter C. gift D. ride
25. A. warm B. annoying C. pleased D. familiar
26. A. men B. doctors C. strangers D. neighbors
27. A. bad B. amazing C. awkward D. talented
28. A. age B. car C. family D. address
29. A. remembered B. forgot C. repeated D. regretted
30. A. bread B. salad C. cookies D. sweets
31. A. unhappy B. disappointed C. confused D. worried
32. A. generally B. completely C. rarely D. usually
33. A. sad B. surprised C. frightened D. nervous
34. A. visited B. reminded C. dropped D. told
35. A. loved B. missed C. wanted D. hated
36. A. sold B. made C. tasted D. delivered
37. A. error B. interest C. injury D. encouragement
38. A. parents B. teachers C. friends D. coaches
39 A. old B. clever C. young D. busy
40. A. lonelier B. easier C. longer D. harder
【答案】21. A 22. B 23. C 24. D 25. A 26. C 27. B 28. D 29. A 30. C 31. D 32. B 33. B 34. D 35. A 36. C 37. D 38. A 39. C 40. B
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了在寒冷的一天，作者放学回家，一个陌生年轻人主动让作者搭便车回家。后来作者做了饼干去感谢年轻人，这让年轻人感动。作者想通过这个故事告诉我们，如果我们都能帮助别人，生活会变得更容易。
【21题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：这是一个特别冷的一天，早上我忘了带我的帽子和手套。A. cold寒冷的；B. calm冷静的；C. tiring累人的，令人疲倦的；D. short短的。根据后文“ my hands were as cold as they could be.”可知，今天特别冷。故选A。
【22题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我的脸冻冻得通红的，手也冻得冰凉。A. pure纯净的；B. red红色的；C. high高的；D. pretty美丽的。因为天气寒冷，所以作者的脸冻得通红。故选B。
【23题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：突然，一个年轻人开到我身边，问我是否愿意搭车。A. woke醒来；B. hung悬挂；C. drove开车；D. stood站立。根据后文“ In the car, we had a very nice chat. ”可知，年轻人把车开到作者身边。故选C。
【24题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：同上。A. talk谈话；B. letter信件；C. gift礼物；D. ride车程。根据后文“ before he dropped me off in front of my home.”可知，年轻人让作者搭便车。故选D。
25题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：他温暖的微笑让我忘记了我父母的忠告，当我一个人的时候，我不应该和陌生人说话! A. warm温暖的；B. annoying让人生气的；C. pleased高兴的；D. familiar熟悉的。根据后文“made me forget my parents’ advice”可知，年轻人温暖的微笑让作者忘记了父母的忠告。故选A。
【26题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：同上。A. men男人；B. doctors医生；C. strangers陌生人；D. neighbors邻居。根据前文描述可知，作者和这个年轻人素不相识，所以年轻人对作者来说是陌生人。故选C。
【27题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：结果证明，他是一个如此了不起的人。A. bad坏的；B. amazing了不起的；C. awkward尴尬的；D. talented有才能的。根据前文“In the car, we had a very nice chat. ”可知，因为作者和年轻人聊得很愉快，由此可知，作者认为年轻人是一个不错的人。故选B。
【28题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：我问他的地址和电话号码，然后他让我在我家门前下车。A. age年龄；B. car汽车；C. family家庭；D. address地址。根据后文“walked down to his house. ”可知，作者要了年轻人的地址。故选D。
【29题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：我有一个月没见过他，也没和他说过话。有一天晚上，当我想起他的好意时，我决定回报他。A. remembered记得；B. forgot忘记；C. repeated重复；D. regretted后悔。根据后文“ I decided to return the favor. ”可知，作者想起年轻人的好意后，决定回报年轻人。故选A。
【30题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：所以，我做了很多饼干，然后走到他家。A. bread面包；B. salad沙拉；C. cookies饼干；D. sweets糖果。根据后文“that I was a bad girl with poisoned cookies. ”可知，作者做了很多饼干。故选C。
【31题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：一开始，我有点担心他会不记得我，或者认为我是个带着毒饼干的坏女孩。A. unhappy不开心的；B. disappointed失望的；C. confused困惑的；D. worried着急的，担心的。根据后文“he wouldn’t remember me or think that I was a bad girl with poisoned cookies.”可知，作者担心年轻人不记得自己了。故选D。
【32题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意：但幸运的是，我完全错了。A. generally一般来说；B. completely完全地；C. rarely罕见地；D. usually通常。根据后文“He was so happy that he hugged me. ”可知，年轻人见到作者很开心，还拥抱了作者。由此可知，这和作者的担心完全错了。故选B。
【33题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：他似乎很惊讶我会做那样的事情! A. sad悲伤的；B. surprised惊讶的；C. frightened害怕的；D. nervous紧张的。根据前文描述可知，作者的突然来访让年轻人既开心又惊讶。故选B。
【34题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：当我回到家，他在电话里告诉我他非常喜欢饼干。A. visited参观；B. reminded提醒；C. dropped使落下；D. told告诉。根据前文“When I got home”和后文“on the phone”可知，年轻人打电话给作者。故选D。
【35题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：同上。A. loved爱，喜欢；B. missed思念，错过；C. wanted想要；D. hated讨厌。根据后文“such delicious cookies in his life!”可知，年轻人非常喜欢作者做的饼干。故选A。
【36题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：他补充说，他一生中从来没有吃过这么美味的饼干! A. sold出售；B. made制作；C. tasted品尝；D. delivered递送。根据后文“such delicious cookies in his life!”可知，因为品尝过饼干才会知道其是美味的。故选C。
【37题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：他的评论是一种真正的鼓励，因为这是我第一次做饼干! A. error错误；B. interest兴趣；C. injury伤害；D. encouragement鼓励。根据前文描述可知，年轻人赞扬作者的饼干美味，这对于第一次做饼干的作者来说是一种鼓励。故选D。
【38题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：那一刻，我也意识到我的父母并不总是对的，至少对这个年轻人来说不是这样。A. parents父母；B. teachers老师；C. friends朋友；D. coaches教练。根据前文“my parents’ advice that I should never talk …”可知，作者父母让作者不要和陌生人说话，作者和这个陌生年轻人之间的故事，让作者意识到父母并不总是对的。故选A。
【39题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：同上。A. old老的；B. clever聪明的；C. young年轻的；D. busy忙碌的。由前文描述可知，作者和这个陌生年轻人之间建立起来的友谊证明作者父母并不总是对的。故选C。
【40题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：如果我们每个人都能伸出手来帮助别人，生活将会变得容易得多。A. lonelier更孤独的；B. easier更容易的；C. longer更长的；D. harder更困难的。根据前文“If all of us can step out our way to give others a hand”可知，如果我们都能帮助别人，生活会变得更容易。故选B。
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Hello, my name is John Williams. I am an English teacher and I have started an English website that focuses ____41____ improving your listening and speaking skills.
Each of the online lessons ____42____ (take) just five to ten minutes each day to complete. You can also store the materials in your computer and study again ____43____ again at any time. So you’ll learn some new English vocabulary and phrases every day. You’ll also learn correct English ____44____ (pronounce) which can help you feel more ____45____ (confidence) in working and making friends in English. I always make sure my online English lessons are short, ____46____ (interest) and easy to remember. Last year, many people tried my website and ____47____ (make) rapid progress.
In short, my idea of learning English is that it is best for you ____48____ (learn) a little each day. I am sure I can help you to improve your English ____49____ quickly as possible and achieve your different English learning _____50_____ (goal).
【答案】41. on##upon
42. takes 43. and
44. pronunciation
45. confident
46. interesting
47. made 48. to learn
49. as 50. goals
【解析】
【导语】本文是应用文。文章是一个英语老师在介绍自己的线上英语课程，这个课的目的是为了提高学生的听力和口语技能，作者讲了课程的诸多好处。
【41题详解】
考查介词和固定短语。句意：我是一名英语老师，我开办了一个英语网站，集中提高你的听力和口语技能。focus on/upon“集中”是固定短语，根据句意，故填on/upon。
【42题详解】
考查时态和主谓一致。句意：每节在线课程每天只需要5到10分钟来完成。分析句子可知，take是谓语动词，讲述现在的事实用一般现在时，主语是each，谓语动词用单数，故填takes。
【43题详解】
考查固定短语。句意：你也可以把这些材料存储在你的电脑里，然后随时反复学习。again and again“再三地；反复地”是固定短语，根据句意，故填and。
【44题详解】
考查名词。句意：你还可以学习正确的英语发音，这可以帮助你用英语在工作和交朋友时感到更自信。动词learn后接名词作宾语，pronounce“发音”是动词，名词形式pronunciation，作动词learn的宾语，是不可数名词，故填pronunciation。
【45题详解】
考查形容词。句意：你还可以学习正确的英语发音，这可以帮助你在工作和交朋友时感到更自信。feel“感觉”是系动词，more修饰形容词构成比较级，故填confident。
【46题详解】
考查形容词。句意：我总是确保我的在线英语课程很短，有趣和容易记住。are是系动词，接形容词作表语，修饰物，表示事物的特征，用-ing形式形容词，interesting“有趣的”符合语境，故填interesting。
【47题详解】
考查时态。句意：去年，许多人尝试了我的网站并取得了快速进步。分析句子可知，and连接并列谓语动词，由last year可知，描述过去发生的事情，用一般过去时，故填made。
【48题详解】
考查不定式。句意：简而言之，我学习英语的想法是，每天学一点是最适合你的。分析句子可知，it是形式主语，真正的主语是不定式复合结构“for you ____8____(learn) a little each day”，故填to learn。
【49题详解】
考查固定短语。句意：我相信我可以帮助你尽快提高你的英语，并实现你不同的英语学习目标。as quickly as possible (尽快地)是固定短语，根据句意，故填as。
【50题详解】
考查名词的数。句意：我相信我可以帮助你尽快提高你的英语，并实现你不同的英语学习目标。分析句子可知，此处用名词作宾语，由different修饰用名词复数形式，故填goals。
第三部分 写作(共两节，满分35分)
第一节 短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)
51. 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
Amanda just came home. When she turned on her computer, an email appeared on her screen. She was surprised to see it came from her friend brother. A feeling of fear passes through her but she ignored (不理会) it.
“It is probably nothing,” she said out loud as she opened email. The letter was such short that it had only five lines. He did not even use his usually greeting. He simply said that Bridget was injuring in a serious car accident. He would write again with more informations later. Amanda could not believe in her eyes. Bridget was a lively girl which always had something funny to say. Amanda’s eyes were filled with tears that would soon flow down their cheeks.
【答案】1. friend→friend’s 2. passes→passed 3. 在 email前加the 4. such→so 5. usually→usual
6. injuring→injured 7. informations→imformation 8. 删除in 9. which→who/that 10. their→her
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述Amanda从朋友Bridget的哥哥那得知Bridget在一场严重车祸中受伤的事情。
【详解】1.考查名词所有格。句意：她惊讶地发现这是她朋友的哥哥寄来的。根据句意可知，friend和brother是所属关系，表示“朋友的哥哥”，应用名词所有格作定语。故将friend改为friend’s。
2.考查时态。句意：一种恐惧的感觉掠过她的全身，但她忽略了。根据上下文可知，讲述过去的事情，应用一般过去时。故将passes改为passed 。
3.考查冠词。句意：“可能没什么，”她一边打开邮件一边大声说。根据句意可知，email是上文“an email appeared on her screen”中提到的邮件，特指，应用定冠词修饰。故在email前加the。
4.考查固定句型。句意：这封信很短，只有五行。根据句型分析和句意可知，在句型中，such ...that...中such为形容词，修饰名词，so... that...中so为副词，修饰形容词或副词；句中修饰形容词short，应用so... that...结构。故将such改为so。
5.考查形容词。句意：他甚至没有用平常的问候语。形容词usual作定语，修饰名词greeting。故将usually改为usual。
6.考查被动语态。句意：他只是说Bridget在一场严重的车祸中受伤。根据句意可知，主语Bridget和谓语动词injure之间为被动关系，应用过去分词构成被动语态。故将injuring改为injured。
7.考查名词。句意：他稍后会再写更多的信息。information为不可数名词，无复数形式。故将informations改为imformation。
8.考查介词。句意：Amanda不敢相信自己的眼睛。动词短语believe in 表示“信任”，及物动词believe表示“相信”，根据句意可知句中指“不敢相信自己的眼睛”，应用动词believe。故删除in。
9.考查定语从句。句意：Bridget是一个活泼的女孩，总是有有趣的话要说。分析句子可知，“which always had something funny to say”是定语从句，修饰先行词为a lively girl，指人，先行词在从句中作主语，应用关系代词who或that引导该从句。故将which改为who/that。
10.考查代词。句意：Amanda的眼里充满了泪水，泪水很快就会顺着脸颊流下来。根据句意可知，眼泪应从Amanda脸上留下。故将 their改为her。
第二节 书面表达(满分25分)
52. 假定你是李华，从校英文网站上看到一封求助信：从美国来的交换生David感到很难适应新环境，非常孤独，希望得到同学们的帮助。请你给他回一封电子邮件，内容包括：
1. 表达关心；
2. 提出建议。
注意：1. 词数100左右；
2. 开头和结束语已为你写好。
Dear David,
I’m Li Hua, one of your schoolmates.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Best wishes.
Yours,
Li Hua
【答案】Dear David,
I’m Li Hua, one of your schoolmates. I’m sorry to hear that you are lonely in this new school. Now I’d like to offer you some suggestions.
First, it’s normal for you to feel lonely, because you are living in an entirely new environment. Second, you’d better take an active part in class and after school activities, which can help your classmates learn more about you. Don’t be afraid to show people what you are really good at. It’s easier to make friends when you have similar interests. Third, I’d like to be your friend and I invite you to come to my home on weekends. My mother can cook delicious food and you’ll enjoy it.
I hope everything will be fine with you in the future.
Best wishes.
Yours,
Li Hua
【解析】
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求考生针对美国交换生David的求助信，给他回一封电子邮件表达关心，并提出建议。
【详解】1.词汇积累
建议：suggestion →advice/proposal
正常的：normal →natural
完全地：entirely →completely
参加：take part in =participate in
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：My mother can cook delicious food and you’ll enjoy it.
拓展句：My mother can cook delicious food and I’m sure that you’ll enjoy it.
【点睛】[高分句型1] First, it’s normal for you to feel lonely, because you are living in an entirely new environment.（运用了because引导的原因状语从句）
[高分句型2] Second, you’d better take an active part in class and after school activities, which can help your classmates learn more about you.（运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句）2021～2022学年第二学期西四旗期末联考
高一英语
考生注意：
1. 本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。满分120分，考试时间100分钟。
2. 答题前，考生务必用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将密封线内项目填写清楚。
3. 考生作答时，请将答案答在答题卡上。选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;非选择题请用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上各题的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效，在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。
4. 本卷命题范国：人教版必修一至必修三Units 1～4。
第一部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、BC和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
There are many interesting festivals in the world. Some look really strange, but they have special meanings in their culture. Here are several strange festivals in the world.
Holi Festival
Holi is a festival held in India for 16 days in the spring season. In this festival, people in colorful clothes go outside at night to throw colors on each other happily. The story behind this festival is that the god Krishna got jealous(妒忌的) of his wife’s white skin so he went to his mother crying about his dark skin. His mother advised him to color his wife’s face the color he wanted.
Magpie Festival
On the 7th day of the 7th lunar month, Chinese people celebrate an occasion that look like western Valentine’s Day. In this festival, girls who don’t marry pray to have good husbands They also embroider(刺绣) a piece of cloth show their skills because they think it is the most important skill a wife should have.
Day of Death
Day of Death is a festival held in Mexico on the second of November. This day is meant to remember dead family. Homes and streets are decorated in bright colors. People who are dressed in skeletons(骷髅) decorated with flowers and different colors go to visit the graves, dancing and singing here. The festival goes back to American Indians who were keeping their family’s skeletons to honor their memory.
Day of Silence
Day of Silence is the Indonesian new year, and this day is quite important in Indonesia. What features this festival is its unique activities. Everyone keeps silent. People don’t use cars. They don’t go to work and they stop doing anything joyful.
1. Where is Magpie Festival held？
A. In China. B. In India.
C. In Mexico. D. In Indonesia.
2. What do people often do on Day of Death？
A. Throw colors on their wife’s face. B. Show their husbands embroidering skills.
C. Dance and sing in front of the graves. D. Keep silent and stop doing anything joyful.
3. What is the feature of Day of Silence？
A. The interesting story behind it. B. Its long history.
C. Its meaning like Valentine’s Day. D. Its unique activities.
B
When it comes to selecting a hiking companion, cats are usually far down on the list. Unless, of course, your name is JJ Yosh. JJ is an adventure filmmaker and social media influencer from Boulder, Colorado. He adopted a cat named Simon from his neighbor a year ago and they’ve been inseparable ever since !
When he adopted Simon, JJ had big plans. He immediately started training the cat to become his sidekick (伙伴) through countless adventures. Luckily, Simon proved to be a quick student who loves the great outdoors just as much as his owner!“ Simon’s favorite places are his backyard hiking spots in Boulder, Colorado,” JJ said.“ He loves exploring the nearby mountains where we have caves and rocks to climb.” While hiking, Simon chose between riding in a backpack and simply resting on JJ’s shoulder. When they camped overnight, they slept in a shared sleeping bag.
There’s nothing Simon wouldn’t do to stay close to his favorite human! Everywhere they go JJ and Simon get plenty of attention from curious strangers.“ The reaction is usually amazement and surprise that I would be taking a cat into the back country, and that Simon would sit so gracefully on my shoulder like a parrot,” JJ said.
The cat’s owner hopes to encourage more people to train their pets to join them out in the world as well. “On top of getting outside, I want people to realize cats can be just as adventurous as dogs if given the proper training,” he said. This is one of the best romances we have ever seen! Simon and JJ are giving us serious goals. Somehow we think our lazy house cats are a bit too set in their ways to try this, but you never know !
4. What is Simon and his owner ’ s relationship like
A. Distant. B. Close. C. Worrying. D. Tense.
5. What does Simon like to do best at home
A. Hike in the backyard. B. Sit on JJ ’ s shoulder.
C. Sleep in a sleeping bag. D. Play in a backpack .
6. Why do strangers feel amazed at JJ ’ s hiking
A. He hikes in remote areas. B. He looks like a parrot.
C. His hiking partner is a cat. D. He hikes with a parrot .
7. Which is JJ ' s hope
A. Cats will replace dogs in hiking completely.
B. Cats can become humans’ most faithful friends.
C. Most people can realize the importance of cats in life.
D. More people can involve their pets in their adventures.
C
Scientists have created a kind of amazing battery. The paper-thin batteries could one day become an environmentally-friendly option for powering smartphones and wearable electronic devices. The Singapore-developed batteries are made up of electrodes printed on both sides of a piece of cellulose paper. Once the battery has run out, it can be buried in soil, where it breaks down completely within a month.
In an experiment, the Singapore team demonstrated how a 4cm x 4cm square of paper battery could power a small electric fan for at least 45 minutes. Bending or twisting the battery did not interrupt the power supply. In another experiment using a 4cm x 4cm battery to power an LED, the scientists showed that despite cutting away parts of the paper battery, the LED remained lit, indicating that cutting does not affect the function of the battery.
The scientists think their paper battery could be integrated into devices such as smart phones that are already on the market or biomedical sensors for health monitoring.
Professor Fan Hongjin from the research team said,“ Traditional batteries come in a variety of models and sizes, and choosing the right type for your device could be a troublesome process. Through our study, we show a simpler and cheaper way of manufacturing batteries by developing a single large piece of battery that can be cut to desired shapes and sizes without loss of its function. These features make our paper batteries ideal for integration in the types of devices that are gradually being developed.”
Professor Lee Seok Woo from the research team said, “We believe the paper battery we have developed could potentially help with the electronic waste problem, given that our paper battery is friendly to environment and does not require aluminum or plastic. Avoiding the packaging also enables our battery to store a higher amount of energy within a smaller system.”
8. What can be learned about the new batteries
A. They do no harm to the environment. B. They can break down in a week after use.
C. They can only be used for huge devices. D. They will replace ordinary batteries soon.
9. What may happen when the new batteries are bent
A. They will be useless immediately. B. They can still offer power as usual.
C. They will work for shorter time. D. They will become thinner than paper.
10. How does Professor Fan Hongjin feel about the future of the new batteries
A. Confident. B. Anxious. C. Doubtful. D. Indifferent.
11. Which is the best title for the text
A. Scientists Predict the Future of Batteries.
B. The Best Batteries in History Have Been Made.
C. Ordinary Batteries and New Batteries Are Totally Different.
D. Scientists Make Batteries That Can Be Buried in Soil After Use.
D
If you live in a big city you might see trees start budding even before spring officially arrives.
A new article published in the journal Science found that trees in urban areas have started turning green earlier than the rural trees due to cities being hotter and also having more lights.
“I found artificial light in cities acts as an extended daylight and causes earlier spring greening and later autumn leaf coloring,” author Lin Meng said. Meng is a researcher at the Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory. Her research collected observations and satellite data from 85 cities in the United States between 2001 and 2014.“ I found trees start to sprout new leaves and turn green six days earlier in cities compared to rural areas,” Meng said.
While the early appearance of spring and longer growing seasons may not seem like a big deal, Meng said there were serious effects on humans and wildlife. For one thing, early budding plants are at risk of spring frost. And changes in the growing season could also lead to an earlier and longer flower season, meaning a higher risk of allergies for humans. Meng also thought that this could lead to a bigger problem if the trees become out of sync with the insects.“ That may result in food shortage and may affect insect development, survival and reproduction,” she said.
Despite the concerns, Meng said it wasn’t all bad news.“ If we have a longer growing season, trees would absorb more carbon dioxide (CO2) from the atmosphere,” she said. “ They’d have a longer period to do the cooling effect that can help reduce the heating effect in cities.” In terms of solutions, Meng said that cutting artificial light would reduce harm done to trees and that if light pollution was removed, early tree greening could be changed.
12. Which of the following may cause city trees to turn green earlier
A. The higher temperature. B. The reduced amount of lighting.
C. The shorter daytime. D. The later autumn leaf coloring.
13. What may the underlined word “sprout” in paragraph 3 mean
A. Lose. B. Reduce. C. Add. D. Grow.
14. What is paragraph 4 mainly about
A. The causes of early appearance of spring. B. The advantages of having a longer spring.
C. The harm of city trees turning green early. D. The ways of solving longer growing seasons.
15. What is a solution to early tree greening according to Meng
A. Planting more trees. B. Shortening the nighttime.
C. Making flower seasons longer. D. Reducing light pollution.
第二节(共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Interesting Space Facts
As time goes by, technological advancements have made us learn more facts about space in the past century than in all time before that. We’ve already searched the universe for the most amazing space facts, including facts about the planets in our solar system, moons, the Milky Way and beyond! ___16___
The highest mountain discovered is the Olympus Mons, which is located on Mars. It is 16 miles high, making it nearly 3 times higher than Mount Everest.___17___ That’s the size of Arizona !
The sun weighs about 330,000 times more than Earth.___18___ In fact, the sun is so huge that it contains 99.85% of all mass in our solar system.
Footprints left on the moon won’t disappear as there is no wind. But wait a minute.
___19___ Well, it actually wasn’t blowing. That blowing you see is because of a telescopic horizontal rod (望远镜水平杆) that the astronauts were struggling to remove from the flag’s top.
___20___ This is due to the lack of gravity in space causing the vertebrae (椎骨) to expand a little. However, this extra height is lost when they re-enter the earth’s atmosphere and are affected by the earth’s gravity again.
A. We’re pretty sure they will make you interested!
B. New discoveries will no longer be made in the future.
C. It is so large that it can contain about 1,300,000 Earths!
D. Not only is it tall, but it’s 114,000 square meters as well.
E. All these space facts may not be true at the time of writing.
F. Astronauts can grow about two inches in height when in space.
G. If there’s no wind to blow them away, then why is the flag blowing
第二部分 语言知识运用(共两节，满分45分)
第一节(共20小题;每小题1.5分，满分30分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I was walking home from school one day. It happened to be a particularly ____21____ day and I forgot to take my hat and gloves with me in the morning. So my cheeks were ____22____ and my hands were as cold as they could be.
All of a sudden, a young man ____23____ up beside me and asked if I would like a ____24____ . His ____25____ smile made me forget my parents’ advice that I should never talk to ____26____ when I was alone! In the car, we had a very nice chat. It turned out that he was such a（n） ____27____ man. I asked for his ____28____ and telephone number before he dropped me off in front of my home.
I didn’t see him or talk to him for about a month and one night as I ____29____ his kindness, I decided to return the favor. So, I made a lot of ____30____ and walked down to his house. At first, I was a bit ____31____ that he wouldn’t remember me or think that I was a bad girl with poisoned cookies. But luckily, I was ____32____ wrong. He was so happy that he hugged me. He seemed so ____33____ that I would do something like that!
When I got home he ____34____ me on the phone that he ____35____ the cookies very much. He added he had never ____36____ such delicious cookies in his life! His comment was a real ____37____ since it was the first time that I had ever cooked! At the very moment, I also realized that my ____38____ were not always right, at least not with this ____39____ man. If all of us can step out our way to give others a hand, life will be much ____40____ !
21. A. cold B. calm C. tiring D. short
22. A. pure B. red C. high D. pretty
23. A. woke B. hung C. drove D. stood
24. A. talk B. letter C. gift D. ride
25. A. warm B. annoying C. pleased D. familiar
26. A. men B. doctors C. strangers D. neighbors
27 A. bad B. amazing C. awkward D. talented
28. A. age B. car C. family D. address
29. A. remembered B. forgot C. repeated D. regretted
30. A. bread B. salad C. cookies D. sweets
31. A. unhappy B. disappointed C. confused D. worried
32. A. generally B. completely C. rarely D. usually
33. A. sad B. surprised C. frightened D. nervous
34. A. visited B. reminded C. dropped D. told
35. A. loved B. missed C. wanted D. hated
36. A. sold B. made C. tasted D. delivered
37. A. error B. interest C. injury D. encouragement
38. A. parents B. teachers C. friends D. coaches
39. A. old B. clever C. young D. busy
40. A. lonelier B. easier C. longer D. harder
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Hello, my name is John Williams. I am an English teacher and I have started an English website that focuses ____41____ improving your listening and speaking skills.
Each of the online lessons ____42____ (take) just five to ten minutes each day to complete. You can also store the materials in your computer and study again ____43____ again at any time. So you’ll learn some new English vocabulary and phrases every day. You’ll also learn correct English ____44____ (pronounce) which can help you feel more ____45____ (confidence) in working and making friends in English. I always make sure my online English lessons are short, ____46____ (interest) and easy to remember. Last year, many people tried my website and ____47____ (make) rapid progress.
In short, my idea of learning English is that it is best for you ____48____ (learn) a little each day. I am sure I can help you to improve your English ____49____ quickly as possible and achieve your different English learning _____50_____ (goal).
第三部分 写作(共两节，满分35分)
第一节 短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)
51. 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
Amanda just came home. When she turned on her computer an email appeared on her screen. She was surprised to see it came from her friend brother. A feeling of fear passes through her but she ignored (不理会) it.
“It is probably nothing,” she said out loud as she opened email. The letter was such short that it had only five lines. He did not even use his usually greeting. He simply said that Bridget was injuring in a serious car accident. He would write again with more informations later. Amanda could not believe in her eyes. Bridget was a lively girl which always had something funny to say. Amanda’s eyes were filled with tears that would soon flow down their cheeks.
第二节 书面表达(满分25分)
52. 假定你是李华，从校英文网站上看到一封求助信：从美国来的交换生David感到很难适应新环境，非常孤独，希望得到同学们的帮助。请你给他回一封电子邮件，内容包括：
1. 表达关心；
2. 提出建议。
注意：1. 词数100左右；
2. 开头和结束语已为你写好。
Dear David,
I’m Li Hua, one of your schoolmates.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Best wishes.
Yours,
Li Hua
