(共22张PPT)
Lesson 40
The UN - The Power of Words
If we have disputes with others, we may quarrel or fight with them. How about countries
Negotiations (谈判)
Wars
Do you know about any wars
The World War Ⅰ
The World War Ⅱ
The Ukraine War 乌克兰战争
What are the effects of the war
Many buidings are destroyed.
Many refugees have to move to other places.
Many soldiers are hurt and lose their lives.
We can also solve conflicts(冲突) by words.
There is an international organization which tries to prevent the war and help countries solve problems.
What is its name
The United Nations (the UN) 联合国
Besides the Security Council,there are other important parts of the UN. For example, the United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO) is a specialized agency. One of its jobs is to protect important cultural sites. It has recognized many famous places in China. Can you name some of these places
联合国教科文组织
专门的机构
文化遗址
认可
Dig in
Mogao Caves
The Great Wall
Tulou
the Potala Palace
suffer / s f / v. 受苦, 受难
headquarters / hed kw t z/ n. 总部
security /s kj r ti/ n. 安全; 保证
permanent / p m n nt/ adj. 永久的;永恒的
situation / s t u e ( )n/ n. 状况; 形势
satisfy / s t sfa / v. 使满意; 使满足
forever /f r ev (r)/ adv. 永远
New Words
单复同形
satisfied 感到满意的
satisfying 令人满意的
satisfaction n. 满意
Mr. Secretary General, my fellow delegates, ladies and gentlemen,
It is a great honour for me to stand here and speak to you all. We know this is no ordinary time for our people. Each of us comes here with our own problems. Sometimes we cannot reach an _____________. Sometimes the _________ is very serious. And most of the time, we cannot _______ everyone. But it is not impossible! Plenty of refugees are _________from wars. They long for the ___________ peace. We should work together to make the world a better place to live. More peace, less war!
permanent situation agreement satisfy suffer
秘书长
代表
agreement
situation
satisfy
suffering
permanent
World War Ⅱ 第二次世界大战
the UN= the United Nations 联合国
the Secretary-General 秘书长
the UN Security Council 联合国安理会
permanent member 常任理事国
reach an agreement 达成一致
Main phrases
Read and match the part with its main idea.
Para.1
Para.2-4
Para.5
Simple introduction about the UN
Specific introduction about the UN
Words are always better than war
When
How many member states
The headquarters
The head
Security Council
Permanent members
Aims
193 member states
When World War Ⅱwas over in 1945.
In New York City
the Secretary-General
15 members
China, France, Russia,
the U.K. and the U.S.
Read and fill in the blanks
The UN
To keep peace between two fighting countries; To help countries talk about problems...
02
1. In the early twentieth, people suffered through many wars.
20世纪初,人们在很多战争中受苦受难。
suffer v. 受苦; 受难
suffer through 熬过; 挨过
The patient is still suffering.
He suffered through the worst years and at last he realized his dream.
他熬过了最苦难的岁月,最后他实现了他的梦想。
Language points
They suffered from a serious flood last year.
去年他们遭受一场大水灾。
我正在遭受头痛之苦。
I am suffering from a headache.
suffer from 患...病;受...折磨
2. An organization was formed to help countries talk about their problems instead of fighting.
一个组织成立了是为了帮助国家之间通过对话而不是战争来解决问题。
form v. 组织; 建立; 使形成 n. 表格; 形式
An organization was formed to help the poor.
Parents must help their children form good habits.
To join the club, you need to fill in a form.
I am against hunting in any form.
组织;建立
使形成
表格
形式
用instead或 instead of 填空
I don’t like coffee. I’d like some juice_______.
I’d like some water ___________some coffee.
The young should do meaningful things ___________ playing with phones all day.
We didn’t go to the park. __________, we went to the museum.
instead adv.代替(用于句首或句末)
instead of 介词短语,代替; 而不是 (用于句中)
instead
instead of
instead of
Instead
3. Just imagine how difficult it is to satisfy all 193 members!
试请想象一下,让所有193个成员国都满意是多么的困难啊!
imagine v. 想象,设想
adv. 试请,加强语气
imagine + n. 想象某物
imagine doing sth. 想象做某事
imagine + 从句
imagination n. 想象力
The result of the test satisfied the students.
测试结果使学生们很满意。
Nothing (satisfy) him. He is always complaining.
I’m satisfied with your work. You have improved a lot.
3. Just imagine how difficult it is to satisfy all 193 members!
试想一下,让所有193个成员国都满意是多么的困难啊!
satisfy-satisfied-satisfied
satisfies
satisfy sb. 使某人满意
satisfy v. 使满意;使满足
satisfied adj.满意的, 满足的
be satisfied with... 对...是感到满意的
be happy with...
1. It is hard to ________ everyone’s needs. Most people are _________ with it. But some are not. (satisfy)
2. People who s________ from wars long for peace.
3. He didn’t understand the serious s_____________ he was facing.
4. Some people like staying at home to play with mobile phones instead of ____________(have) sports.
5. The two____________(总部) are near each other.
6. They’d like to go sightseeing __________ (而不是) of staying at the hotel.
7. We are taking action to ______________ pollution.
A. provide B. prevent C. protect D. prepare
Exercises
satisfy
satisfied
uffer
ituation
having
headquarters
instead
8. The boy ___________ the life in the senior high school and made up his mind to work harder.
A. got B. imagined C. served D. expressed
9. In the old days, people wars and lived a hard life.
A. looked through B. broke down
C. saw through D. suffered through
10. great, a, what, organization, it, is
______________________________________________!
11. better, words, war, than, are, always
_______________________________________________.
What a great organization it is
Words are always better than war
We all love peace and hate war. War brings suffering to people. How can we put an end to war Imagine you are representing China at the United Nations. Show your opinions about the war.
Present your speech to a small group of classmates and listen to their speeches. Talk about your speeches in groups. Ask each other questions about your opinions and other information you learned.
A SPEECH ABOUT WAR
I think we should prevent the war and keep peace at first. Words - even angry words- are always better than war! We can strengthen friendly cooperation and communication with each other.
But we should keep territorial integrity (领土完整). If necessary, we must start a war against them.
Making peace is harder than making war! We should try our best to keep peace!
1. In the early twentieth, peolpe suffered through many wars.
20世纪初,人们在很多战争中受苦受难。
suffer v. 受苦; 受难 suffer through 熬过 suffer from 患...病;受...折磨
2. An organization was formed to help countries talk about their problems instead of fighting.
一个组织成立了是为了帮助国家之间通过对话而不是战争来解决问题。
form v. 组织; 建立; 使形成 n. 表格; 形式
instead adv.代替(用于句首或句末)instead of 介词短语,代替;而不是(用于句中)
3. Just imagine how difficult it is to satisfy all 193 members!
试想一下,让所有193个成员国都满意是多么的困难啊!
(1) imagination n. 想象力 imagine + n. 想象某物 imagine doing sth. 想象做某事
imagine + 从句
(2) satisfy v. 使满意;使满足 satisfy sb. 使某人满意
be satisfied with... 对...是感到满意的