2015中考备课考点分析（八）情景交际

2015英语中考备课专题复习
考点分析训练（八） 交际用语
第一讲考点分析
【考点1】 Excuse me,Sorry与Pardon
【考点精析】交际功能，基本用法辨析,常见于听力、单选、完形。
Excuse me一般用在打扰别人或麻烦 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )别人做某事之前，表示说话者对受话者的尊敬和礼貌；Sorry一般用在打扰别人或对行为失误之后表示歉意。
I beg your pardon 比So ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )rry 更显正式,可用于做错事道歉；谈话中提出异议以前或没听清对方的话时,可说 Beg pardon或 Pardon，可用问号，用升调。
【拓展】回答Excuse me时，应该说：That’s all right,Certainly或Never mind等。
Excuse me,could you tell me the way to the station
I beg your pardon.I’m afraid I didn’t realize this was your seat.
Sorry,I don’t agree with you.
【精讲精练】
【2014江苏苏州】—Shall we go fishing at six o’clock tomorrow morning
— .Will seven o’clock be OK
A.Sure ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ),it’s up to you B.Sure,no problem
C.Sorry,I can’t make it D.Sorry,I’m not available today
【答案】C
【考点2】 I hope so.与I hope not.
【考点精析】交际功能和用法,常见于听力、单选中考查。
口语中I hope so.与I hope not.的用法：
(1)I hope so.表示肯定的希望(其中的 so代表上文所提到的事情)，意为：希望如此。
A：Will it be fine tomorrow
B：I hope so.
A：Do we get a raise in pay
B：I hope so.
(2)I hope not.表示否定的希望，意为：希望不会如此。
A：Will it rain tomorrow
B：I hope not.
【拓展】习惯上不能将 I hope not.改为 I don’t hope so.
【精讲精练】
【2014江苏常州】—It’s reported that there will be a snowstorm this Sunday.
— .We’re planning to go on a picnic that day.
A.I h ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ope so B.I hope not C.I’m afraid so D.I’m afraid not
【答案】 B
【考点3】 I’m afraid...
【考点精析】交际功能和基本用法，用于听力、单选中考查。
这个句型通常用来表达一些不好的情况和事实，或表示某种疑虑、歉意或委婉拒绝。
I’m afraid I’m late.
I’m afraid I’ve taken too much of your time.
—Can I use your pen
—I’m afraid you can’t.(= I’m afraid not.)
【精讲精练】
【2014重庆】—Will you be back before 10 o’clock
— .The exam won’t be over until eleven.
A.I ho ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )pe not B.Here you are C.I’m afraid not D.Best wishes
【答案】C
【考点4】 It’s my pleasure.与With pleasure.
【考点精析】交际功能，用法辨析，用于听力、单选中考查。
It’s my pleasure. ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )或者My pleasure.用来回答别人的感谢；可译为“不客气”，而With pleasure.是回答别人的请求的，可译为“好的，乐意效劳”。
—Thank you for helping me.
—It’s my pleasure.(不用谢)
—Would you please open the widow
—With pleasure.(很乐意）
【精讲精练】
【2014江苏宿迁】—Thank you for supporting the volunteer project.
— .Many hands make light work.
A.My pl ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )easure B.All right C.Never mind D.That’s right
【答案】 A
【考点5】 It’s time...
【考点精析】句型结构及交际功能，用于听力、单选、完形填空中考查。
It’s time (for sb.)to do sth.(某人)到时间做……了。
其中sb.为宾语，当sb.是代词时，用宾格。
(2)It’s time ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )that +从句，从句中的谓语动词有两种形式：动词的过去式(be用were),或者用should +动词原形(should 不能省略)。表示“某人该做……了”，含有该事早该去做而未做的含义。
(3)It’s sb’s/the+序数词+time to do sth.表示“某人第几次做某事”。
(4)It’s sb’s/the+序数词+time that clause 也表示“某人第几次做某事”。
It’s time to go.
It’s time for us to sleep.
It’s time that we went to sleep.
It’s my first time to write a letter in English.
= It is the first time that I’ve written a letter in English.
【考点6】 It’s+adj.+ of/for sb.to do sth.
【考点精析】句型使用，用于听力、单选、完形填空中考查 。
用for 时，形容词常用 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )表示事物的特征、特点或表示客观形式的，如easy,hard,difficult,interesting,impossible,dangerous及名词a great honour,a mistake,a help等。for 只引出动作的执行者。例如：
It’s very hard for him to study two languages.
用of 时，形容词一般用表示人物的性格 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )、品德或表示主观感情或态度的形容词，如good,kind,nice,clever,foolish,right，stupid,careless,rude,naughty,impolite,polite。例如：
It’s very nice of you to help me.
【精讲精练】
【2014江苏常州】It was re ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ally helpful him to take the cat to the animal centre
a rainy night.
A.of;on B.of;at C.for;on D.for;at
【答案】A
【考点7】 It is believed that...
【考点精析】句型结构，动词形式，用于单选、完形或英汉互译中考查。
It is believed th ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )at…相当于 People believe that …意为“人们认为……”。其中it为形式主语。真正的主语是that引导的从句。类似的句型还有：It is said that … 据说； It is reported that …据报道……； It is known that … 众所周知……；It is supposed/thought… 人们认为……。
It is believed that it is well worth seeing.人们认为它是很值得看的。
It is said that they have won the game.据说他们赢了那场比赛。
【考点8】 there be句型
【考点精析】句型含义和用法，主谓一致，交际功能，用于听力、单选、完形填空中考查。
there be句型表示的是 “某处有( ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )存在)某人或某物”，其结构为“There be(is，are，was,were)+名词+地点状语”。在具体使用中，应注意以下几点：
(1)there be句型中be动词的形式要和其后的主语在人称和数上保持一致。
There is a basketball in the box.
There were many people in the street yesterday.
如果有两个或两个以上的名词作主语，be动词要和最靠近它的那个主语在数上保持一致。
There is an orange and some bananas in the basket.
There are some bananas and an orange in the basket.
(2)there与be之间可以使用情态动词can,may,must,should,will,be going to等。
There must be a pen in the box.
There is going to be a meeting tonight.
(3)there be句型和have/has的区别：
there be句型表示 “存在有”,have/has表示 “拥有”、“所有”,两者不能同时使用。
There are three books on the desk.
I have three books.
(4)“There be + 主语 + doing +介词短语”结构表示“某处有……”。
There is a wallet lying on the ground.
【精讲精练】
【2014四川南充】There a sports meeting in our school next week.
A.will have B.is going to have C.are going to be D.is going to be
【答案】D
【考点9 】 What day is it today 与What’s the date today
【考点精析】交际功能和用法区别，用于听力、单选中考查。
(1)What day is it today = What day of the week is it 今天星期几？
回答:It’s Monday today.= Today is Monday.
What’s the date today = What date is it today？
= What day of the month is it today 今天是几号？
回答:It’s June 1st.
(3)What’s today 今天几月几号，星期几？
回答： It’s June 1st,Monday.
【考点10】 What’s wrong (with...)
【考点精析】交际功能，用于听力、单选中考查。
What’s wrong (with…) 是常用句型，意为“怎么了”，用来询问别人发生了什么事。
What’s wrong with you
【拓展】(1)表示“……怎么了/出什么事了”，还可用：
What’s the matter w ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ith … = What’s the trouble with …= What’s … trouble
What’s the matt ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )er with you = What’s the trouble with you = What’s your trouble
(2)Something is wro ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ng with…= There is something wrong with …表示“……出了毛病/问题”。
Something is wrong wi ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )th my car.= There is something wrong with my car.
【精讲精练】
【2014江西】—Hi,John.
—It’s Lucy,my dog.Her leg is hurt.
A.How are you B.What’s the matter
C.Who’s that D.What’s Lucy like
【答案】 B
【考点11】 How much... 与 What’s the price of...
【考点精析】交际功能，用于听力、单选、完形中考查。
(1)How much does it cost = What’s its price
回答：It’s 12 yuan.
【拓展】类似句型：
How old are you = What’s your age
回答：I’m twelve.
(2)How much… 除了对价钱提问，还可以表达以下意思：
①用来询问事物的数量，后接不可数名词。
How much milk is there in the glass
②用来询问事物的重量。
—How much does the pig weigh
—Eighty kilos.
③用来询问数字计算的结果，相当于what。
—How much is three plus one
—It’s four.
【精讲精练】
【2014湖南永州】— is your new schoolbag
—It’s ￥30.
A.How many B.How much C.How long
【答案】 B
【考点12】 Why not do sth.？
【考点精析】交际功能，词形变化，用于听力、单选、完形及词形填空中考查。
Why not do sth. 表示劝诱、建议或命令，意为“……怎么样？为什么不……呢？”。
Why not ask someone else
Why not do sth. = Why don’t you do sth.
【拓展】建议的句型还有：
How about (doi ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ng) sth.？= What about (doing) sth. 表示建议、征求意见或询问消息，意为“……好不好 ”，“……怎样 ”，后面可以接名词， 代词和动名词。例如：
What about having a rest
How about taking a walk
Why not ask the teacher for help
Why don’t you look for the information on the internet
【精讲精练】
【2014新疆阜康、米泉】—Look! ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) It’s raining heavily! take a raincoat with you
—Well,I’ll take one right now.
A. Why not B.Why don’t
C.Would you mind D.Would you like
【答案】 A
【考点13】 Would you mind...
【考点精析1】1 交际功能，词形变化，用于听力、单选、完形中考查。
(1)Would you mind d ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )oing… 用来表达委婉、客气地向对方请求、建议、劝说对方做某事或询问对方是否可以做某事；而Would you mind not doing… 为其否定形式，意为“请你不要……好吗？”或“请问你介意不……吗？”用以委婉地请求、建议对方不要做某事。例如：
Would you mind giving me a cup of tea
【考点精析2】2 Would you ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )mind not being late again (2)Would you mind one’s doing… 表示请求允许某人做某事，形容词物主代词作doing的逻辑主语。
Would you mind my closing the door
Would you mind… 的答语,用于听力、单选中。
(1)肯定回答，即“不介意” 对方做某事时，用No,not at all./ Of course not./Certainly not.
—Would you mind my standing here
—No,not at all.
(2)否定回答， 即介意某人做某事时，常用S ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )orry./ I’m sorry,but…;I’m afraid you ….;Yes,but you’d better not …。
—Would you mind not turning off the light
—Sorry,but grandpa is sleeping now.
【拓展】表达请求的句型还有：
Can/Could you read the letter for me
Could/Would you please open the window
Show me your ID card,please.
【精讲精练】
【2014江西】—I want to ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) put up the picture on the wall.Would you mind helping me with it
— .With pleasure.
A.Of cou ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )rse B.Of course not C.You’d better not D.Thanks a lot
【答案】B。
第二讲 考点检测
一、 词语释义
( )1.What’s eating you You’ve so quiet the whole morning
A.What are you doing B.What has happened to you
C.What’s the time D.What’s that
( )2.Take it easy.You still have enough time to do it.
A.it doesn’t matter B.No problem
C.No hurry D.Don’t be afraid
( )3.You look unhappy.What’s gotten into you
A.What’s wrong with you B.How are you
C.What are you thinking about D.What do you want to do
( )4.—Thank you for helping me cross the road,young man.
—Don’t mention it.
A.Help yourself B.Of course
C.You’rewelcome D.You’d better not
( )5.Be careful! A car is coming near.
A.Look up B.Look out C.Look for D.Look at
( )6.—Our class was the winner in the last sports meeting.
—Really Congratulations.
A.Oh dear B.Is that so C.Great D.Do you think so
( )7.What’s the matter with you
A.What’s the wrong with you B.What’s trouble with you
C.How’s everything going D.What’s wrong with you
( )8.—How do you feel about the piece of American country music
—It’s wonderful.It may be the best one I have heard.
A.How do you learn of B.How do you think about
C.What do you like about D.What do you think of
( )9.—I haven’t been to Singapore.
—Me neither.I think I will go there one day.
A.So have I B.I haven’t been to Singapore,too
C.So do I D.I haven’t been to Singapore,either
( )10.—Could I speak to Lynn,please
—Hold on,please.She’s coming.
A.Wait a minute B.Stand up C.Be quick D.Sit down
二、 单项填空
( )1.—Cindy,wou ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ld you mind not opening the window It’s cold outside.
— .
A.I’d like to B.No,I wouldn’t
C.Yes,that sounds good D.Sorry,I’ll do it right now
( )2.— ,please.Could you tell me how I can get to Ji?nan Railway Station
—Take No.15 bus.
A.Excuse me B.Yes C.Sure D.Hello
( )3.—Let me help you carry the box,Granny.
—Thank you,Li Lei.It’s very nice you me.
A.of;to help ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) B.for;to help C.of;helping D.for;helping
( )4.— people are there in your family
—Three.
A.How often B.How long C.How many D.How much
( )5.—Would you help me clean up the classroom,Bill
— .
A.Yes,quite r ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ight B.Never mind C.That’s all right D.Sure,with pleasure
( )6.There great changes in such kind of PDAs(掌上电脑)in the last few years.
A.has been B.have been C.has had D.have had
( )7.— these shows
—They’revery boring.
A.What do you think of B.What can you do
C.Why do you like D.How do you think
( )8.—Will your parents be at home tomorrow
— .I hate being alone.
A.I hope not B.I hope so C.I think not D.It’s nothing
( )9.Across from my ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) home, a shop which sells things from foreign countries.
A.it is B.it has C.there is D.that is
( )10.It’s time for him the truth.
A.tell B.telling C.to tell D.told
( )11.— You look so excited.
—I got an A in the exam!
A.What’s the matter with you B.How about you
C.Are you OK D.What is it
( )12.—Would you mind my opening the window
— It’s much too hot here.
A.Certainly. B.Of course not.
C.All right. D.Yes,you can.
( )13.—What’s the best way of losing weight
—
A.Why not doing sports B.Why don’t you do sports
C.I advise you to doing sports. D.You’d better to do sports.
( )14.—Oh,Mary’s not here these days.Is she ill
— .Her mother told me that she was in hospital.
A.I am afraid so B.I hope not
C.I don’t mind D.I don’t think so
( )15.—The box looks very heavy.Let me carry it for you.
— .I’m quite out of breath.
A.Yes,certainly B.I’m afraid I can manage it
C.No,of course D.It’s very kind of you
( )16.—I must go now.My plane is ready to board.
—Goodbye. .
A.Don’t worry B.With pleasure
C.So would I D.Have a pleasant trip
( )17.—I’m nervous to give a talk before so many people.
— ,Maria.You can do it.
A.That’s true ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) B.Come on C.With pleasure D.That’s all right
( )18.—Hello,is that Betty speaking
—Yes, .
A.this is Betty ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) B.I’m Betty C.you are Betty D.that’s Betty
( )19.—I’m happy to receive your present and I like it very much.
— .
A.That’s all right B.Don’t mention it
C.I’m glad you like it D.I’m sorry to hear that
( )20.—
—He is not very heavy and wears glasses.
A.What does Ron look like B.What is Ron
C.What do you think of Ron D.How is Ron
江苏师范大学附属中学2015年中考英语模拟试题二
姓名____________ 考号_________得分______
一. 单项选择
题 号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15
答 案
( )1. —______ progress he’s made since he joined the English Club!
— Yes. And I am sure he can do much better.
A. What great ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) B. What a great C. How great D. How a great
( )2. Google’s ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )Street View map service is really of great ______ to me. With its help, I can find places so easily.
A. experience B. effect C. cost D. value
( )3. The bo ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )y is crazy ______ computer games. He pays attention _______ nothing else.
A. about; to B. about; for C. with; to D. with; for
( )4. Speak louder, please. We can ______hear what you are saying.
A. nearly B. hardly C. almost D. easily
( )5. — What do you think we can do for the left-behind children
— As students, we do ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )n’t have much money, but we can ______some stationery and our best wishes to them.
A. lend B. provide C. share D. offer
( )6. — What do you think of the book
— I think it is very helpful, and it is worth______.
A. read B. reads C. reading D. to read
( )7. ______str ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ess, maybe you can try sharing your worries with your parents and ask them for help.
A. Reducing B. Reduce C. To reducing D. To reduce
( )8. — I don’t know ______ I can pass the exam.
— Of course you can. You work hard all the time.
A. whether B. how C. why D. which
( )9. — It’s necess ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ary to ask your father not to ______ too late. His health is falling because of it.
— OK. I will tell him to go to bed early.
A. look up B. stay up C. put away D. stay down
( )10. I am s ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )o grateful to my mother. With her help, I got a high mark in writing. Here ‘got’ can be replaced by ‘______’.
A. arrived B. received C. became D. achieved
( )11. — Lily, why didn’t you ______ your homework
— I’m sorry I forgot to bring it here.
A. hand out B. give out C. give in D. hand in
( )12. Jeremy Shu ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )-How Lin ______ by two NBA teams years ago, but now he has become a bright star in the Knicks.
A. is refused B. was refused C. refused D. has been refused
( )13. — I don’ ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )t think Kobe Bryant is a great basketball player, ______
— But I don’t agree. Who else can be greater than him at present
A. do I B. is he C. isn’t he D. don’t I
( )14. — Could you teach me ______to use the iPad
— Sorry, I don’t know, ______.
A. how; either ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) B. what; too C. how; too D. what; either
( )15. — Tha ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )nks for listening to me about my problems and giving me your advice, Amy.
—______.
A. With pleasure B. It doesn’t matter C. Me too D. It’s my pleasure
二. 完形填空
题 号 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
答 案
I remember when I was ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) young, my parents used to disagree nearly on everything I did. I liked wearing bright red clothes, but they said the 　16　 was too sharp. I hated eating vegetables, but they said they were 　17　 my health.
As to my study, ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) my parents were very 　18　 me in every subject I was learning. They always asked me to study hard. Every night before I fell 　19　, I asked myself, ‘What’s wrong with me Everything I do is always not right. I had to 　20　 many things I liked doing. I 　21　 had time for my hobbies. My life was not as colourful as my friends’ lives.’ I felt 　22　.
When I was at college, ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) I studied the science of human activities. I got very good marks, but I still did not understand 　23　 my parents were so strict.
Then I got married and ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) had my own 　24　. I heard myself telling him, ‘You should focus on your schoolwork 　25　 of your time. Read in your free time. Playing computer games 　26　 not good. That T-shirt is not 　27　 your age. Put on a jacket!’ It was at that time that I learnt a(n) 　28　 lesson in my life. I began to understand my parents. They told me what to do because they 　29　, just like I told my son what to do because I cared. Young people, behind all the 　30　 your parents give you, what they are really saying is ‘We care about you and we love you’.
( )16. A. price B. colour C. size D. shape
( )17. A. good for ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) B. good at C. bad for D. poor in
( )18. A. worri ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ed about B. pleased with C. strict with D. satisfied with
( )19. A. ill B. down C. sleepy D. asleep
( )20. A. give up B. put up C. set up D. take up
( )21. A. always B. almost C. hardly D. nearly
( )22. A. stressed ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) B. relaxed C. excited D. happy
( )23. A. what ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) B. when C. how D. why
( )24. A. dec ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ision B. child C. survey D. dream
( )25. A. mo ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )st B. least C. none D. some
( )26. A. are B. is C. was D. were
( )27. A. in B. at C. to D. for
( )28. A. val ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )uable B. boring C. comfortable D. elegant
( )29. A. minded ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) B. blamed C. hated D. cared
( )30. A. sadness B. advice C. money D. progress
三. 阅读理解
题 号 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45
答 案
A
Dear Editor
Last week, a boy ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )in my class told me that he liked me very much. I felt really flattered (荣幸的), but I don’t think of him as my boyfriend. I don’t want to hurt his feelings, and I don’t like him in that way. What should I do
Jane
Dear Jane
Don’t worry. It ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) is a problem that many girls have had. If you don’t want to harm your friendship, you can tell him that your parents have set a dating age that you have not reached yet. You could tell him that both of you should let your studies come first.
If he replies by ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )asking if you like him, tell him that you are not ready to have a boyfriend. For now, you like him as a friend but not as a boyfriend. Maybe when you get a little older, you can be more than just friends.
Editor
( )31. Jane felt______ when the boy told her that he liked her.
A. flattered but shy B. frightened but pleased
C. flattered but worried D. excited but shy
( )32. Jane’s problem is that ______.
A. she hasn’t enough time to finish her homework
B. her parents are too strict with her
C. she doesn’t have a boyfriend like the boy
D. she doesn’t know how to reply to the boy
( )33. The editor thinks that Jane’s problem is ______.
A. difficult to deal with B. common among girls
C. good for friendship D. good for her growth
( )34. The editor suggests Jane use ______as an excuse.
A. friendship B. her worry C. her parents D. her teachers
( )35. From the two letters we can learn that______.
A. Jane may like the boy to be just her friend
B. Jane’s parents have set her a dating age
C. Jane and the boy will get married
D. her teachers and parents are angry with the boy
B
Here are five points y ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ou can follow to improve your English, and the first point is the most important.
It’s your dut ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )y to achieve your aims!Studying English is your own duty and not the duty of your teacher or your parents. You must take an active part in your classes!
Get a teacher or at ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )tend a class!It’s a little difficult to study English alone. Also, it’s difficult to learn how to speak English if you don’t have an English teacher or someone else to talk with.
Work as hard ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )as possible!You need to practise speaking often. You should do all of your homework, study vocabulary lists outside class, and check the homework in time.
Keep studying!Do ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )n’t stop for a long time even during a summer holiday! To make good progress, you should study at least 5 hours each week.
Make English you ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )r hobby and have fun!You can improve your English through other activities:Reading — choose English books that you can read.English songs — choos ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e your favourite English songs and sing them again and again.DVDs — many films are in English with subtitles in your language.Travel — travelling in English-speaking countries can help you with your English.
( )36. Point ______ is more important than any other point.
A. 1 B. 2 C. 4 D. 5
( )37. According t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )o the writer, an English learner should study 　　　 every week to make good progress.
A. about two hours B. at least four hours
C. at least five hours D. more than seven hours
( )38. The underlined word “subtitles” means “____” in Chinese.
A. 情节 B. 字幕 C. 画面 D. 人物
( )39. Which of the following activities is NOT mentioned
A. Reading English books. B. Singing English songs.
C. Watching English films. D. Writing e-mails in English.
( )40. The reading above is mainly about 　　　.
A. how to improve ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) English study B. why we need to learn English
C. how to study E ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )nglish for pleasure D. how we can sing English songs well
C
Now I’m studying in th ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e US. I find there are some differences between schools in the US and in Vietnam.
One big differenc ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e is the clothes students wear at school and how they look. In my country, all the students should wear uniforms when they go to school. Boys aren’t allowed to have long hair. Girls aren’t allowed to have long or coloured nails (指甲).
Another difference ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) is about the rules for parents. In Vietnam, when we begin a new year, our parents have to go to a meeting in our class. If they don’t go to that meeting, their children won’t have a grade or a report card from school.
However, in the US, there aren’t such strict rules above.
In Vietnam, a ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )class is only 45 minutes and we have only five classes each weekday. When the bell rings, the students just sit in their own classroom. They can’t move to a different one, but students can in the US.
In Vietnam, ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )students can’t go to work because they can’t find a job if they’re under 18. But in the US, many students work after school. This helps them make money. More importantly, this helps them become more independent. They’re able to do things by themselves in their own way, without asking other people for help.
( )41. Which country is the writer’s motherland (祖国)
A. America. B. The UK. C. China. D. Vietnam.
( )42. What are th ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e girl students allowed to do in the writer’s country
A. To have long nails B. To colour their nails.
C. To grow their hair long. D. To wear their own clothes.
( )43. What does the underlined word “independent” mean in Chinese
A. 勇敢的 B. 独立的 C. 依赖的 D. 不礼貌的
( )44. Which is ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )TRUE about the Vietnamese students according to the passage
A. They have twenty-five classes a week.
B. They can design their school uniforms.
C. They don’t get a report card from school.
D. They can find a job whenever they want.
( )45. From the passage, we can learn that 　　　.
A. in Vietnam, ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) the students can move to a different classroom for classes
B. the US students don ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )’t have such strict rules as the Vietnamese students
C. at the end of a sc ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )hool year, parents in Vietnam have to go to a parents’ meeting
D. American par ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ents don’t pay for their children’s education because they work after school
四. 填空
A. 根据句意和汉语提示，用正确的单词填空。
46. Her behaviour drove me______ (发疯的) at that time.
47. I often d ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )on’t have ______ (充足) of time to do after-school activities.
48. Sometimes I ______ (怀疑) if it is useful to read English before going to bed.
49. The young woman showed great______ (勇气) during the earthquake.
50. I don’t want to_ ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )_____ (打扰) you, but I have something important to tell you.
B. 根据句意，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
51. I don’t believe what he told me. It is far from the______ (true).
52. Basketball ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) fans all know that MVP is short for Most______ (value) Player.
53. The little girl go ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )t lost in the city. She had no______ (choose) but to ask the police for help.
54. Daniel, you should pay more attention to your______ (spell).
55. One of his ____________ (suggest) is to put off the conference.
C. 根据句意和所给首字母提示，用正确的单词填空。
56. You can’t go out and play until your homework is c______.
57. The t______ is too difficult for such a little girl to finish in such a short time.
58. — What do you usually do in your s______time
— I usually read and listen to music.
59. When I walked ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )out of the shopping mall, I n______ a girl following me.
60. Pay more ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) attention to your s______. You made so many mistakes in your test.
五. 完成句子
61. 如果你不知道和谁交谈，你可以写信给我。
If you don’t know ________________, you can write to me.
62. 即将到来的考试是造成他压力的主要原因。
The coming exam is________________his stress.
63. 我们不必在意那些嘲笑我们的人。
We should pay no attention to those people who________________ us.
64. 解决这一问题的方法是和你的朋友分享你的问题。
One way to solve this problem is________________your friends.
65. 你应该按时回家，不要在外面呆到很晚。
You should come back home_____________. Don’t __________________
六. 阅读填空
根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词。
When teenager ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s grow older, they try to understand who they are. Children start (66) c______ their clothing styles, hobbies, interests and friends when they begin to find out who they are. They think they are no longer children.
Teenagers begin ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )to understand the world (67) a______ them. They no longer just listen to their parents. They start to have the desire (欲望) to (68) f______　answers themselves. And they want to go against the rules set by their parents or teachers.
Sometimes, they are ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )also confused (困惑的) about (69) t______. They can’t make their own (70) c______and decisions in life like adults, but they are not (71) r______the children who fully depend on others for their lives.
At this time, teena ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )gers still need (72) h______　. They need to have a good relationship with their parents, but not just be told (73) w______to do or not to do. They need encouragement (鼓励) to go for their own goals and dreams. They should be (74) g______more freedom to deal with different things themselves. However, the freedom needs boundaries (界限). They need (75) s______in their lives that can help them and make them happy when they meet difficulties.
七. 书面表达
现在越来越多的学生在周末参加 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )辅导班的学习。针对这一现象，同学们有不同的看法，于是安迪对他们班的同学做了一个调查。假设你是安迪，请根据调查结果，以Should we take tutorial classes 为题写一篇短文。
支持(60%) 不支持(40%)
1. 比自学好； 1. 需要时间放松和休息；
2. 学到很多新的东西； 2. 很多培训班以赢利为目的。
3. 可以巩固 (strengthen) 所学内容。
要求:
1. 覆盖要点，并补充自己的看法；
2. 词数：不少于80词，开头已经给出，不计入总词数。
Should we take tutorial classes
Nowadays, more a ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )nd more students take tutorial classes. I made a survey on what my classmates think of it.
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　参考答案：
1-5 ADABD 6-10 CDABD 11-15 DBBAD
16-20 BACDA 21-25 CADBA 26-30 BDADB
31-35 CDBCA 36-40 ACBDA 41-45 DCBAB
46. mad 47. plenty 48. doubt 49. courage 50. disturb
51. truth 52. Valuab ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )le 53. choice 54. spelling 55. suggestions
pleted ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )57. task 58. spare 59. noticed 60. spelling
61. who to talk to 62. the main cause of 63. laugh at
64. to share your problems with 65. on time; stay out late
66. changing ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) 67. around 68. find 69. themselves 70. choices
71. really 72. help 73. what 74. given 75. someone
One possible version:
Should we take tutorial classes
Nowadays, more a ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )nd more students take tutorial classes. I made a survey on what my classmates think of it.
60% of the students ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) think it is good for them to take tutorial classes. They think studying in tutorial classes is better than learning by themselves, and they can learn a lot there. There they can also strengthen what they’ve learnt at school. But the rest of the students refused to go to tutorial classes. They think they need more time to relax. They also think the organizers of such classes just want to make money.
I think we need more ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) time for after-school activities. It’s unnecessary to take tutorial classes if we listen to our teachers carefully in class.