Unit 10 语法、词汇、短语、句型综合练习
一、语法性单项选择
( )1.Tiantian ________ to call me last night, but she didn’t. Maybe she completely forgot it.
A.supposed B.supposes C.was supposed
( )2.Parents are supposed to care for ________ their children’s physical health ________ their mental health.
A.not…but B.neither…nor C.either…or D.not only…but also
( )3.—I wonder _______ when I meet someone for the first time. —You are supposed to shake hands here.
A.why am I supposed to shake hands B.what am I supposed to do
C.why I am supposed to shake hands D.what I am supposed to do
( )4.The meeting was supposed to ________ on Tuesday, but we’ve had to put it off.
A.turn on B.turn out C.take place D.take up
( )5.You ________ shake hands when you meet Americans for the first time.
A.suppose to B.be supposed to C.are supposed to
( )6.We are supposed to ________ some of the world’s animals because they are in great danger.
A.hurt B.protect C.catch
( )7.—In China, what ________when you meet people for the first time —We often shake hands.
A.are you supposed to do B.you suppose to do
C.are you supposed do D.you are supposed to do
( )8.—What are people supposed to do when they meet for the first time in the US —________.
A.They’re supposed to kiss each other B.They’re supposed to bow
C.They’re supposed to shake hands D.They’re supposed to hug each other
( )9.During the epidemic(疫情), we are supposed to _________ close contact with strangers.
A.allow B.afford C.avoid D.attack
( )10.—Am I supposed ________ jeans at the party —No, you’re expected to wear a suit and tie.
A.to wear B.to wearing C.wear
( )11.Teenagers are supposed to ________ scientists, doctors, nurses rather than pop stars.
A.look through B.look forward to C.look after D.look up to
( )12.We are supposed to ________ smart phones and take more exercise instead.
A.put on B.put away C.put off D.put out
( )13.—Excuse me, you ________ park here. —Sorry, I won’t do it again.
A.aren’t supposed to B.are supposed to C.don’t suppose to D.supposed to
( )14.—Hi, Alice. I wonder ________. —What about going skating in the sports center
A.where we are supposed to go B.what we are supposed to do
C.why we are supposed to go skating D.whether we are supposed to go skating
( )15.— What a shame! I went to a dinner party in jeans. — Well, you should have asked ________.
A.what are you supposed to wear B.what are you supposed to do
C.what you are supposed to wear D.what you are supposed to do
二、根据汉语意思或者首字母提示,用相应单词的适当形式填空。
1.The workers ate lunch at _____ (中午).
2.My friends were _____ (生气的) at me for waking them up so early.
3.Yongshu Island is the farthest island off the ________(海岸)of the southern part of China.
4.London is the ________ (首都)of England.
5.Another example is that you're not supposed to eat anything with your hands e________ bread, not even fruit.
6.Alfred is getting hot, so he is going to _________ _________(脱下) his coat.
7.Many young people like playing drums. They are ________ (基本的) to African music.
8.It’s ______________ (值得) spending the time to learn about the customs of a country.
9.Linda ________ (举止) well at the party last night.
10.What ________ (建议) does the writer offer to parents What do you think of them
11.—I k_______ on the door but nobody answered. —Oh, we were all out.
12.Winter is the coldest s________, but I like it.
13.We are going to have a welcome party for the e________ students from London.
14.Social ______(风俗) are greatly different from country to country.
15.Students should _________the chalk_________(把...从……上擦掉) the blackboard after class.
16.The boy stopped drawing on the_____(黑板)when the teacher came in.
17.Beijing is in the n________ part of China.
18.Robert didn't talk much, but he g_____________ everyone with a big smile.
19.China is an ________ (东方的) country with a long history.
20.Can you give me some s________ on how to learn English well
三、用所给单词的适当形式填空。
1.She sat with her ________ (elbow) on the table.
2.It must be bad ________ while you are talking and eating at the same time. (manner)
3.We can use the knife ________ (open) the lock.
4._____________ ( walk ) a few minutes every day is good for our health
5.________ (base) education is very important to every person.
6.In ________ Xinjiang, over 80 percent of cotton is harvested by machines.(north)
7.Bob is feeling _____________ (comfortable) because he ate too much at the party last night.
8.They made a plan ______________ (go) to the mountains.
9.I think nothing else in the world is more_________ (value) than my parents’ love.
10.If you want to know a man well, pay attention to his ________, because the way he ______ is what he was taught by his family. (behave)
11.We must be careful to avoid __________(make) mistakes in the exam.
12.The first thing is ________ (greet) the teacher when we get to school.
13.My partner was a boy ________ (call) Stephen.
14.Helen gradually got used to __________(shake) hands with her Chinese friends.
15.I will make an effort ________ (stop) smoking.
16.Different people have different ________(custom).
17.Listening to music can make me feel __________ ( relax).
18.Before ________ (go) home, we did some shopping in the supermarket.
19.He laughed, ________ (hold) out his cup for more tea.
20."How am I supposed ________ (live) without you " Jane said to Dad, tears in eyes.
四、根据汉语意思,完成句子。
1.我总是早早离开家以避免交通拥挤。
I always leave my home early to avoid _________ _________.
2.不要担心她。毕竟,她是个成年人了。
Don't worry about her.___________ ___________,she is an adult.
3.在很多东欧国家,握手前你应该摘掉手套。
In many eastern European countries, you ___________ ___________ ___________ take off your gloves before shaking hands.
4.当听这个消息后,她要气疯了。
After she heard the news,she___________ ___________.
5.他这次没有犯错误。
He didn't _________ _________ _________ this time.
6.下课后,学生们把黑板擦干净了。
After class, the students ___________ the chalk ___________ the blackboard.
7.那些既没有手机,也没有电脑的日子,让我对人生有了许多思考。
The days when I had ___________ phones ___________ computers made me think a lot about my life.
8.永远不要放弃。世界上从来没有人未经努力就取得成功。
Never give up. No one in the world has ever ___________ without making an ___________.
9.在很多国家,参加社会活动迟到是不礼貌的。
In many countries,_________ _________ _________ be late for a social activity.
10.当我遇到一个叫Sato的男生时,我伸出了我的手。
I _________ _________ my hand when I met a boy called Sato.
11.他以错误的方式和玛丽的妈妈打招呼。
He greeted Mary's mother _________ _________ _________ _________.
12.街道的两边有许多树。
There are many trees _________ _________ _________ of the street.
13.我最大的挑战是学习餐桌礼仪。
My biggest ___________ is learning how to ___________ at the dinner table.
14.海斯先生将被期待在会上发言。
Mr. Hayes will ___________ ___________ ___________ ___________ at the meeting.
15.郑老师总是努力帮助我们取得更好的成绩。(make)
Mr. Zheng always ___________ ___________ ___________to help us get better grades.
五、句型转换。
1.We are supposed to tidy up our classroom. (对画线部分提问)
_________ are you _________ _________ _________?
2.They are expected to wait for him at the school gate.(对画线部分提问)
_________ _________ _________ _________ to wait for him
3.Lisa is supposed to wear a dress. (改为一般疑问句,并作肯定回答)
—_________ Lisa _________ _________ wear a dress —Yes,_________ _________。
4.We are supposed to get there at noon. (对画线部分提问)
_________ _________ you _________ _________ get there
5.We are supposed to give him a hug. (改为否定句)
We _________ _________ _________ give him a hug.
六、综合性选择练习
( )1.— Could you tell me more about Chinese ________, Mr. Li
— Sure. For example, we usually eat rice dumplings on the Dragon Boat Festival.
A.customs B.services C.symbols D.holidays
( )2.The film My People, My Country is really ________ seeing.
A.busy B.useless C.successful D.worth
( )3.Chinese people eat________chopsticks.
A.with B.by C.in D.use
( )4.Every student wants to make his dreams come true. Of course, where there is a will, there is a way.________you make,________you will achieve your dreams.
A.The more efforts, the easier B.The more efforts, the more easily
C.The less efforts, the more easily D.The more efforts, the more easier
( )5.—Which show do you prefer, Running Man or The Reader
—The Reader, of course. ________ I ________ my brother likes it.
A.Both, and B.Not only, but also C.Either, or D.Neither, nor
( )6.—All right. I’ll take it. But I tell you, it is the last time that I will ________ this kind of work.
—Come on, buddy! Don’t be so serious.
A.take off B.take on C.take out D.take up
( )7.The boy found ________ easy to fly kites.
A.that B.it C.this D.it’s
( )8.— It often rains in the south of China.
— So many raincoats are on sale. They can help us keep _______ rain.
A.in B.on C.up D.off
( )9.Maria keeps a peaceful mind. She never gets _________ for unnecessary things in daily life.
A. excited B. mad C. proud D. happy
( )10.My parents want me to get further study to be ________ an engineer ________ scientist, ________ I would like to be a famous surgeon doctor.
A.neither; nor; and B.either; or; but C.not only; but; so D.both; and; or
( )11.I ________ Chinese food ________ Western food while my sister would rather ________ some snacks for lunch.
A.would rather; than; having B.prefer; to; have C.would rather; than; have D.prefer; to; to have
( )12.—Mum, I’m very nervous before the exam.
—Be ______, dear. You’re sure to pass it.
A.modest B.energetic C.organized D.relaxed
( )13.You aren’t supposed to eat or drink while ________ down the street.
A.to walk B.walking C.walks D.walked
( )14.The plane will________from Beijing Capital Airport and land in London.
A.take on B.take off C.take out D.take away
( )15.Be quick, please. We need to _______.
A.save time B.kill time C.spend time D.have time
( )16.Mike often ________ to see if his grandparents need any help.
A.runs away B.ends up C.drops by D.stands for
( )17.It is wise ______Linda to make up her mind _______to play an instrument.
A.for ; learning B.for ; to learn C.of ; learning D.of ; to learn
( )18.We go to school every day _____ Saturday and Sunday.
A.beside B.besides C.except D.except for
( )19.— What are people supposed to do when they meet for the first time in the US
— ________
A.They’re supposed to kiss each other. B.They’re supposed to bow.
C.They’re expected to shake hands. D.They’re expected to hug.
( )20.—What are people in Japan supposed to do when they meet for the first time
—They are supposed to________.
A.bow B.kiss C.shake hands D.hug
【参考答案】
一、语法性单项选择
1.C 2.D 3.D 4.C 5.C
6.B 7.A 8.C 9.C 10.A
11.D 12.B 13.A 14.B 15.C
二、根据汉语意思或者首字母提示,用相应单词的适当形式填空。
1.noon 2.mad 3.coast 4.capital 5.except
6.take off 7.basic 8.worth 9.behaved 10.suggestions
11.knocked 12.season 13.exchange 14.customs 15.clean off
16.blackboard 17.northern 18.greeted 19.eastern 20.suggestions
三、用所给单词的适当形式填空。
1.elbows 2.manners 3.to open 4.Walking 5.Basic
6.northern 7.uncomfortable 8.to go 9.valuable 10.behavior behaves
11.making 12.to greet 13.called 14.shaking 15.to stop
16.customs 17.relaxed 18.going 19.holding 20.to live
四、根据汉语意思,完成句子。
1.heavy traffic 2.After all 3.are supposed to 4.got/was mad 5.make any mistake
6.clean off 7.neither nor 8.succeeded effort 9.it is impolite 10.reached out
11.in a wrong way 12.on both sides 13.challenge behave 14.be expected to speak 15.makes an effort
五、句型转换。
1.What are supposed to do 2.Where are they expected 3.Is supposed to she is 4.When are supposed to 5.aren't supposed to
六、综合性选择练习
1.A 2.D 3.A 4.B 5.B
6.B 7.B 8.D 9.B 10.B
11.B 12.D 13.B 14.B 15.A
16.C 17.D 18.C 19.C 20.A