Unit8 Countries around the world 单元检测（含答案） 2023-2024学年冀教版七年级英语上册

冀教版七年级英语上册单元检测Unit8
一. 单项选择（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分）
选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. Canada’s flag has a __________ on it.
A. star
B. leaf
C. tree
D. stripe
2. — What colour is the U. K.’s flag
— __________
A. Red and yellow.
B. Red and blue.
C. Red, white and blue.
D. Red and green.
3. Australia is __________ of China.
A. northeast
B. southeast
C. northwest
D. southwest
4. We are __________. We speak __________ in
A. Chinese; Chinese; China
B. Chinese peoples; Chinese; China
C. China; Chinese; China
D. China people; China; Chinese
5. I like to __________ English. It’s a useful __________.
A. speak; language
B. tell; languages
C. talk; subject
D. say; subjects
6. Here __________ a map of __________ United States.
A. is; the
B. are; /
C. is; /
D. are; the
7. Where __________ your friend __________
A. do; live
B. does; lives
C. does; live
D. do; lives
8. — How far is it from your house to your school
— It’s about five kilometres __________ my school.
A. far from
B. far away
C. far
D. away from
9. — What was the date yesterday
— __________
A. It was Saturday.
B. It was November 21.
C. It was cloudy.
D. It was 2 p. m.
10. — __________ will you have the meeting
— Tomorrow morning.
A. What
B. Why
C. When
D. Where
二. 完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
I’m American. I live ___11___ a small town near New York. I know New York is ___12___ big city and many people want to live and work there, but I think my small town is ___13___ I work in ___14___ hotel. ___15___ hotel is very nice. But I don’t want to ___16___ in it. I like staying ___17___ my family at home. My home is not ___18___ the hotel, and I don’t have a car, ___19___ I have to get up early and go to work ___20___ bus.
11. A. on B. near C. in D. of
12. A. a B. an C. the D./
13. A. well B. funny C. nice D. fun
14. A. a B. an C. the D./
15. A. A B. An C. The D./
16. A. stay B. live C. stand D. sit
17. A. with B. from C. of D. at
18. A. in B. beside C. far D. near
19. A. and B. because C. so D./
20. A. on B. in C. by D. with
三. 阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，计30分）
阅读A、B、C三篇材料，然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
My name is Liu Ying. I’m from China but I’m in a high school in Ottawa. Now I have many new friends here. Henry is one of them. He is my classmate. He is 15 years old. He is the same age as me. His mother is a Canadian woman, but his father is from Australia. He often invites me to his home for dinner with his parents. His family like China very much. We have good teachers at schoo1. One of them is from the U. S. We call her Miss Green. She teaches us English. Our French teacher is Mr. Smith. He is from Paris. He loves us very much, and we all love him. Our Chinese teacher is Mr. Scott, Henry’s father. He likes Chinese Kungfu（功夫）very much. After school, he often talks to me in Chinese.
21. What’s the official language in Liu Ying’s country
A. Chinese.
B. English.
C. French.
D. Japanese.
22. How old is Liu Ying
A. Fourteen.
B. Fifteen.
C. Fifty.
D. Four.
23. Henry’s mother is from __________.
A. Australia
B. China
C. Canada
D. the U. S.
24. Liu Ying’s __________ teacher is from __________.
A. French; Canada
B. English; the U. S.
C. Chinese; China
D. English; the U. K.
25. Which one is wrong according to the passage
A. Henry’s parents are from the same country.
B. Mr. Smith is a French teacher.
C. Liu Ying’s Chinese teacher is from Australia.
D. Mr. Scott is Henry’s father.
B
People in different places of the world eat different things. In some countries, people usually eat rice. In other countries, people eat noodles every day. Many people usually eat meat, fish and vegetables. But some people don’t eat any kind of meat. Some people only eat fruit and vegetables. They don’t eat meat, fish or anything that comes from animals. They only eat food from plants. They think that the food from plants is good for them. But meat and fish can give us more energy（能量）. So most sportsmen eat meat and fish. Japanese eat a lot of fish. And they also eat rice. In western countries such as England, France and the U. S., the most important food is bread and potatoes. And people there can cook potatoes in different ways.
26. Some people don’t eat anything that comes from __________.
A. foreign countries
B. another family
C. animals
D. plants
27. Some people think the food from plants is __________.
A. unhealthy
B. healthy
C. delicious
D. bad
28. To get more energy, most sportsmen eat __________.
A. potatoes and rice
B. fruit and vegetables
C. bread and potatoes
D. meat and fish
29. Japanese like eating __________.
A. fish
B. beef
C. potatoes
D. noodles
30. Which country doesn’t belong to（属于） western countries
A. England.
B. Japan.
C. France.
D. The U. S.
C
When you hear people talking about Washington D. C., you may want to know what the letters “D. C.” mean. They mean “District of Columbia（哥伦比亚区）”. Washington D. C. is the capital of the U. S. It’s in the District of Columbia, not in the state of Washington. Washington State is on the northwest coast, far from the capital city.
Washington D. C. is about 220 miles south of New York City. Americans named the capital city after George Washington to remember the famous president. George Washington’s home is not far from the city. His home was a simple white country house and it is kept as it was when he lived there. Every year a lot of Americans from all parts of the country take their children to this famous house where “the father of America" once lived.
31. What is the capital city of the U. S.
A. New York.
B. Washington State.
C. Columbia.
D. Washington D. C.
32. What do the letters “D. C.” mean
A. District of Columbia.
B. Washington State.
C. George Washington.
D. The father of America.
33. Where did George Washington live when he was a boy
A. Washington D. C.
B. A simple white country house.
C. New York City.
D. Columbia.
34. Is George Washington "the father of America"
A. Yes, it is.
B. Yes, he is.
C. No, it isn’t.
D. No, he isn’t.
35. The passage is about __________.
A. the father of America
B. George Washington
C. Washington D. C.
D. the U. S.
四.任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分）
阅读短文，并按要求完成36～40题。
Mrs. Williams is a Canadian doctor. She is now in Beijing with her husband (丈夫). Their children are in Canada with their grandparents. She works in a hospital. She likes Chinese medicine（中药) very much. She wants to know much about Chinese medicine there. She works hard in the day and reads English books on Chinese medicine at night. She learns Chinese from the Chinese doctors. Now she can speak some Chinese and read some Chinese, too.
Her husband Mr. Williams works in a big company (公司). He is very busy every day. In the morning he gets up very early. After a quick breakfast, he goes to work. In his company, he has many things to do. He can only rest during lunch. Usually, he goes home very late. Sometimes he has to work at home in the evening. He feels very tired.
36题完成句子；37、38题简略回答问题；39题找出并写下第二段的主题句；40题将文中画线句子译成汉语。
36. Mrs. Williams works in ____________________.
37. Where does Mrs. Williams learn Chinese from
__________________________________________________
38. When can Mr. Williams rest in the company
__________________________________________________
39.__________________________________________________
40.__________________________________________________
五. 词语运用（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分）
根据短文内容及所给提示，补全文中单词或用所给单词的正确形式填空。
It is the 41.__________(four)year since I moved to the U. S. I still remember when I just came here. It was 42. h__________ for me to adapt （适应）the new environment and I really wanted to go 43.__________ to my motherland as quickly as possible. The cultures（文化） between 44.__________(this)two countries are totally 45.__________(difference).
I lived in my aunt’s in the beginning. It’s in the countryside, which is very beautiful. Many 46.__________(animal) live in the forest. Every family 47.__________(live) in a large house and has a land for each house. Here I don’t have to pay 48.__________ the schooling, lunch, and school bus, even the textbooks.
I have been 49.__________ a from my motherland for four years and I am beginning to like 50.__________ new life here, but I really miss my country.
六. 基础写作（包括A、B两部分，A部分5分，B部分15分，共计20分）
A）连词成句（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分）
将所给词语连成句子，标点已给出。要求：符合语法，语句通顺，大小写正确，词语不得重复使用。
51. yours, as, it, colour, the same, is
__________________________________________________.
52. the national animal, of, what, Canada, is
__________________________________________________
53. famous, Big Ben, is, very, all over the world
__________________________________________________.
54. any, are, green leaves, there, on the tree
__________________________________________________
55. soon, Australia, is, Jane, going back to
__________________________________________________.
B）书面表达（计15分）
56. 假如你是学生代表，在欢迎来北京的外宾时需要用英语介绍一下中国的基本情况。请根据提示写一篇文章。
（1）要求60词左右，语句通顺正确。
（2）提示词：history, beautiful, famous, panda, the Summer Palace
__________________________________________________
参考答案
1~5 BCBAA 6~10 ACDBC 11~15 CACAC 16~20 AADCC 21~25 ABCBA 26~30 CBDAB 31~35 DABBC
36. a hospital 37. Chinese doctors.
38. He can only rest during lunch.
39. He is very busy every day.
40. 在那里她想了解很多关于中药的知识。
41. fourth 42. hard 43. back 44. these 45. different 46. animals 47. lives 48. for 49. away 50. the/ my
51. It is the same colour as yours
52. What is the national animal of Canada
53. Big Ben is very famous all over the world
54. Are there any green leaves on the tree
55. Jane is going back to Australia soon
56. 例文：
Hello, everyone.
Thank you for coming here. As we know China opens the door to the world. We have pleasure of inviting you.
The history of China is long and our city is beautiful. Here you can see the Summer Palace and the Great Wall. They are very famous. In China, we have pandas. They are very lovely.
China is great. Welcome to China. You will enjoy yourselves here.