Module 7 Great books 知识点复习 2023-2024学年外研版九年级上册英语

Unit 1 We’re still influenced by Confucius’s ideas Mr Jackson: Hello, Betty. What’s up Betty: I want to join an Internet group to discuss great books by great writers. Mr Jackson: So, who are your great writers Betty: Well, maybe Confucius and Shakespeare. Mr Jackson: Really I accept that they’re great because their works are still read by many people today. But I think I’d describe Confucius more as a teacher and thinker than a writer. He was a very wise man. What do you have to do for the discussion Betty: Well, each of us reads a favourite book and writes a review for the discussion. Mr Jackson: I see. We’re still influenced by Confucius’s ideas, and Shakespeare’s plays also make a lot of sense to us today. People have always read, and will always read great books. By the way, what do you think of Mark Twain, the great American writer in the nineteenth century Betty: He was important, but I suppose he isn’t as well-known as Confucius or Shakespeare. Mr Jackson: No, but his books are still popular, and one of his books is my favourite, The Adventure of Tom Sawyer. Betty: Great! Why don’t you join in the discussion and tell us about it be up to sb 是....….的职责(或责任);由……决定 同义词组:depend on be up to doing ...在做什么 discuss v. 讨论，谈论 discuss sth. with sb ：和某人讨论…… discussion n. 谈论;讨论under discussion 正在讨论中 accept v.同意，认可，接受 adj. acceptable 可接受的 辨析:receive,accept 和refuse receive (客观上)收到(邮寄、赠送等之物) accept (主观上)欣然接受(他人提供的事物) refuse 拒绝 describe v.描述 describe...as... 把....…描绘成.... n. description 描述、描绘 5. more than的其他用法: ①超过 e.g. He has more than ten toys. ②不只是e.g. Yuan Longping is more than a farmer. 6.wise adj. 明智的;有判断力的 wisely adv.明智地;有判断力地; wisdom n.智慧 review n. 评论(文章) ; reviewer n. 评论家 (V.)写评 [拓展用法]: review v.= go over复习 ; preview (v).预习 e.g. It's necessary for students to review their lessons in time after school.对于学生来说，放学后及时复习是有必要的。 8. influence v. 影响 ; influence sb影响某人 be influenced by... 受..…的影响 e.g. The young man was influenced by his father. [拓展用法] influence n.影响 have an influence on sb.对某人产生影响 近义: make a difference to ...
suppose v.猜想;认为 be supposed to do sth= should do sth = had better do sth 应该做某事 We are supposed to try our best to protect the environment. suppose( that) + 宾语从句 e.g. I suppose (that) the programme“Running Man"is so wonderful. make sense 有意义;讲得通 般不用于被动语态 sense n.道理，意义，合理性;不可数名词 make (a lot of/some/no) sense to sb.对某人有(很大/一些/无)意义 sense n. 感觉官能;视觉;听觉;嗅觉;味觉;触觉;可数名词 the sense of hearing 听觉 the poor sense of direction 方向感差
二 笔记检测
与其说……不如说 . 6.有意义
2.由……决定 7.教育家兼思想家
3.和某人讨论·.....8.以……而闻名
4.把……描绘成· ..... 9.作为……而闻名
5. 应该做某事10.正在讨论中
Unit 2 It is still read and loved A book review of The Adventure of Tom Sawyer By Betty King One of my favourite great books is The Adventure of Tom Sawyer, by Mark Twain. The story is set in the town of St Petersburg, Missouri, the US, in the nineteenth century. It tells some exciting stories about a boy who has many adventures. Tom, the hero of the book, lives with his aunt Polly. He is a lively and clever boy. He does not like people telling him what to do, so he always gets into trouble. He and his best friend, Huck Finn, run away to an island in the middle of the Mississippi River. Tom has more trouble because a bad man named Injun Joe is looking for him. Later, Tom escapes from a cave with another friend, Becky. He also finds Injun Joe’s treasure box and takes it away. My favourite part of the book is when Tom and Huck start their adventures on the island in the Mississippi River. At first, they are happy. But when they hear that everyone thinks they are dead, they feel very sorry, so they come back home. They hide and watch for a time when they see their family and neighbours coming to their funeral in the church. Then, Tom and Huck suddenly appear. Everyone is surprised to see them at first, but very pleased to find that they are alive. The Adventure of Tom Sawyer is a great book. It is more than an adventure story. Mark Twain wrote it in 1876. It describes people’s lives in the southern states of America at that time. It tells how young people grow, how people love each other and how bad people pay for their actions. It is written in everyday English, and the dialogues sound especially real. Today, it is still read and loved by people all over the world, and it is thought to be one of the greatest American stories. 1.be set in 以.…..为背景 [拓展用法] set off 出发，动身(去某地);引爆 set out 出发，动身(去某地);开始，着手(做某事) set up 建立，创立 set an example to sb为某人树立榜样 lively adj.活泼的，活跃的，有生气的 [拓展用法] 常见的以ly 结尾的其他形容词:friendly; lovely; lonely; silly; daily; ugly living adj.活着的：所有生物 all living things live adj. 有生命的，活的;通常不指人 ：一条活鱼a live fish alive adj. 活着的，不可放在名词前，可放系动词后作表语，也可放在名词后作后置定语或补足语 run away逃跑 ；run out of sth = use up sth用完;耗尽 常见的关于away 的词组 put away 收拾好 throw away 扔掉 give away 捐赠，分发 keep away from避开,不接近 pass away 去世 stay away from 远离... treasure n. 金银财宝;财富 hidden treasure 隐藏的宝藏 [拓展用法]treasure v. 珍重，珍爱，珍视= value V. for a time 一段时间 [拓展用法] for a while 一会儿; e.g. I need to stop for a while.我需要停一下。 for a long time很长一段时间;for a short time临时 be surprised to do sth.对做……感到惊讶 be surprised at sth./sb.对……感到惊讶 surprise v.使……惊讶 n. 惊喜、惊讶 give sb a surprise给某人一份惊喜 be pleased to do sth. = be happy to do sth. 对做……感到高兴 be pleased with sb./sth. = be satisfied with sb./sth. 对……感到满意
pay for 为……付出代价 [拓展用法] pay money for sth.为……支付钱 pay off 还清(债务、贷款);取得成功;带来回报 Efforts will pay off. 努力总会有回报。 be thought to be...被认为是……=be considered to be.. Confucius is thought to be the greatest thinker in China. 孔子被认为是中国最伟大的思想家。 action n.举止，行为，情节，可数名词 e.g. Her quick action saved the child's life 她迅速的行动救了孩子的命。 [拓展用法2] action n. 行动，动作;不可数名词 take action 采取行动 e.g. Let's take action to protect the environment.
Unit 3 语法：一般现在时被动语态
(
谓语
：
be +
done
〈不规则
/
规则
：直加双变
〉
基本结构
：
句子
：主
+
be +
done
+
by
+ sb +
其他
变
be
动词
,
不变
done
) (
时态
：不同时态对应不同的被动形式
) (
定义
：主语为动作的承受者，译为
“
被
… …”
) (
被动语态：
)
被动语态的使用情境:(1) 强调动作承受者;
(2)不知道动作的具体执行者是谁。
作文：