Unit 6 Caring for your health检测题
(时间:60分钟;满分:100分)
Ⅰ. 听力试题(每小题1分,共15分)
第一题 听句子,选出该句的最佳答语。每个句子读一遍。
1. A. I’d like to. B. Good idea.
C. Sorry, I can’t.
2. A. I ride to work. B. I like walking.
C. I don’t have a car.
3. A. It’s opposite Tian’anmen Square.
B. Go straight ahead and turn left.
C. It’s far from here.
4. A. 10 minutes later. B. About 10 minutes.
C. 10 minutes ago.
5. A. Sorry, I can’t. B. Yes, he has.
C. No, he doesn’t.
第二题 听对话,选择正确的选项。每段对话读两遍。
6. Where does the woman want to live
A. A place with a supermarket nearby.
B. A place with a park nearby.
C. A place with a hospital nearby.
7. What colour is the supermarket
A. White and green. B. White and black.
C. Red and green.
8. What subject is Bob’s favourite
A. Art. B. PE.
C. Music.
9. Where is the boy
A. In a bookstore. B. In a library.
C. In a classroom.
10. What is this sweater made of
A. Wool. B. Cotton.
C. Silk.
第三题 听短文,选择正确答案。短文读两遍。
11. Does Lucy look like Lily?
A. No, she doesn’t. B. Yes, she does.
C. Yes, Lucy does.
12. Who has big blue eyes?
A. Lucy. B. Lily.
C. Lucy and Lily.
13. What is Lucy like?
A. Quiet. B. Shy.
C. Outgoing.
14. What does Lucy like doing?
A. She likes singing. B. She likes riding.
C. She likes reading.
15. Who is more outgoing, Lily or Lucy?
A. Lily. B. Lucy.
C. Lily and Lucy.
Ⅱ. 单项选择(每小题1.5分,共15分)
请你从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
16. —We usually use QQ to chat with each other online.
—That’s great. But I don’t know it.
A. how to use B. what to use
C. how can I use D. what can I use
17. Our teachers gave some useful ________ to us.
A. advice B. question
C. suggestion D. problem
18.Do you know where some maps
A.can I buy B.can buy
C.I can buy D.buy
19. Mary has to be ________ and wait until Tom finishes his work.
A. patient B. strict
C. honest D. active
20. This morning my mother asked me .
A.why he is not here B.where Julia went last weekend
C.what time is it D.how did my brother do it
21. It is very warm ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )in Hainan in winter, so ________ people come here for a vacation.
A. thousands of B.two thousands
C. thousand of
22. —Do you know
—In the 6th century.
A. when is the abacus invented
B. when the abacus is invented
C. when was the abacus invented
D. when the abacus was invented
23. What a nice kite! Can you show us _______ you make it
A. why B. whether
C. how D. what
24.Can you please tell me where the post office
A.to find B.can I find
C.how to find D.find
25. —_______ do you go to the cinema
—Sometimes.
A.How long B. How far
C. How often D. How much
Ⅲ.完形填空(每小题1.5分,共15分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个最佳选项。
Today people in the w ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )orld have a busy life and they often feel unhappy under too much pressure. In fact, keeping happy 26 important and necessary for everyone. Most people want to be happy, 27 few know how to be happy. Money and success can bring pleasure, however, it 28 long. Actually, happiness depends on 29 .Here are 30 ways to help you be happy.
The first thing i ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s to enjoy the simple things in life. We often spend too much time thinking about the future—for example,going to a famous university or getting a good job. We should enjoy the present.You should enjoy simple pleasure in life, such as 31 a good book,listening to your favourite music or spending time with good friends.
The secon ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )d secret is to be 32 .Many people enjoy dancing or playing sports. You can forget all your problems and only think about the activity you are doing,
33 secret, ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )helping others is a good way to keep happy. You always feel happy when you do 34 for someone. You can do chores for your parents,help a friend or a classmate with his or her hobby,go shopping to buy food for an old neighbour.
In a word,learning to be happy is good for your 35 .
26. A. are B. is
C. be
27. A. but B. so
C. or
28. A. don’t last B. didn’t last
C. won’t last
29 .A. our B. we
C. ourselves
30. A. some B. little
C. few
31. A. seeing B. watching
C. reading
32. A. strict B. quiet
C. active
33. A. Third B. The third
C. Three
34. A. nothing serious B. something wrong
C. something nice
35. A. healthy B. health
C. healthily
Ⅳ.阅读理解(每小题2分,共20分)
阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个最佳选项。
A
IMPROVE ON SLEEP
Good health needs ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) good sleep. Going to bed before you’re tired. Not eating or reading in bed. Go to bed at the same time before midnight and get up at the same time. Your body likes routine(常规) for a good night’s sleep.
STAY FREE OF FLU
Studies show that ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) a cold or flu virus(病毒) can live on our hands for long. So wash all parts of your hands often with soap and water. For more ways to prevent the spread of flu, please call Health Line at 1800 848 1313.
ORAL(口腔) HEALTH
Brush your teeth twice ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) daily and visit the dentist at least once a year. The mouth is a mirror of disease. The oral examination is not only for the health of teeth, but the whole body. For more of it, please visit www..au.
FIT FOR LIFE
Studies have ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )shown that many diseases have something to do with less or no physical(身体的) activity. Try to do it for 30 minutes a day, 5 days or more a week. For more information, please call Health Line at 1800 438 2000.
36. If you want to get a good sleep, you’d better ___________.
A. go to bed after you’re tired B. go to sleep at midnight
C. follow the bedtime routine D. eat something or read in bed
37. To preve ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )nt from catching a cold or flu, it’s good for you ___________.
A. to clean your fingers often
B. to brush your teeth twice daily
C. to get up early every morning
D. to wash all parts of your hands often
38. You should visi ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )t the dentist at least once a year,because ___________.
A. the oral examina ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )tion is necessary B. you don’t often brush your teeth
C. some diseases ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )may be in the mirror D. you don’t have a good night’s sleep
39. Studies have sho ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )wn that many diseases have something to do with ___________.
A. having no oral examination B. washing hands with cold water
C. sleeping too late sometimes D. doing little physical activity
40. When you want to learn more about the flu,you can ___________.
A. visit www..au B. call Health Line at 1800 848 1313
C. visit the denti ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )st in your place D. call Health Line at 1800 438 2000
B
This is not a diet. ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) It’s a simple way to lose weight. And you don’t even have to give up the food you love or join a gym. You just follow some habits that thin people have. Keep them,and you’ll become thin.
(1)Wake-up
When you wake u ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )p in the morning,sit up slowly without using your hands. With legs straight out, bend(弯曲)forward until you feel sore in your back. It will burn about 10 calories (热量单位:卡路里).
(2)Start with soup
When you have a mea ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )l, order a clear soup, and have it before having the main food. In this way, you’ll feel fuller, so you’ll eat less when the main food comes.
(3)An apple (or more) a day
Apples are full of fi ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ber(纤维) and water,so your stomach will want less food. The study shows that people who eat at least three apples a day lose weight.
(4)Stand up and walk around
Every time you ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) use the mobile phone,stand up and walk around. Heavy people sit on average(平均) two and a half hours more each day than thin people. This skill is very important,as standing up and walking around will burn 50 or more calories.
Use these skills, and you will have a big weight loss.
41. What should we have first if we want to eat less main food
A. Soup. B. Ice cream.
C. Salad. D. Cheese.
42. Why does eating apples make one’s stomach want less food
A. Because apples are delicious.
B. Because apples are full of fiber and water.
C. Because apples are sour.
D. Because only apples are filled with calories.
43. Which of the following may the author disagree
A. Sitting up slowly without using your hands helps burn calories.
B. Eating apples every day is good for people’s health.
C. You have to join a gym if you want to lose weight.
D. It’s good to walk around while talking on the mobile phone.
44. What’s the purpose of the passage
A. To give some advice on how to lose weight.
B. To advise people to eat apples every day.
C. To tell people how to enjoy a better life.
D. To advise people to give up bad habits.
45. In which part o ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )f a newspaper would you most probably read the passage
A. Shopping. B. Teaching.
C. Family. D. Health.
Ⅴ.补全对话(每小题1分,共5分)
A:Excuse me, sir. 46
B:Certainly.Go alon ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )g this street. Turn left into Xingfu Street, and the museum is on your right.
A: 47
B:It’s about thirty minutes.
A:I see. 48
B:Yes, you can. A No.103 bus will take you there.
A: 49
B:Over there. Look! The bus is coming.
A:Thank you very much.
B: 50
A.I will go to the History Museum.
B.You’re welcome.
C.Can I take a bus
D.How long will it take me to walk there
E.That’s such a pity!
F.Where is the bus stop
G.Could you tell me the way to the History Museum
Ⅵ.根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词(每小题1分,共5分)
51.Smoking is bad for your _________(健康).
52.I decided to _______(进行) an experiment.
53.She is taking care of the ________(生病的) child.
54.They had a ________(争吵) with his friend just now.
55.We are reading for _________(高兴).
Ⅶ.根据汉语意思完成句子(每小题1分,共5分)
56.他们因为钱吵了起来。
They _________ ________ __________ __________ money.
57.我确实不知道如何处理这个问题。
I really don’t know how ________ ________ _________ this problem.
58.让我们休息一下吧。
Let’s ________ _________ _________.
59.那时汤姆正忙着做家庭作业。
Tom was __________ ___________ his homework at that time.
60.有时我步行去上学。
_________ I go to school on foot.
Ⅷ.书面表达(共20分)
假设你是Andy,请根据下面的汉语提示以“My Lifestyle”为题目写一篇有关饮食和生活习惯的小短文。
内容提示:(1)我叫Andy,14岁。
(2)我每天打篮球,我想成为一名篮球运动员。
(3)我通常早饭吃一个鸡蛋,午饭、晚饭吃肉和蔬菜。
(4)我喜欢喝牛奶,因为我需要许多能量。
(5)我不喜欢吃甜食,因为它对健康没有好处。
要求:(1)要点完整,表达清楚,语句通顺,意思连贯;
(2)60词左右。
My Lifestyle
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Unit 6 Caring for your health检测题参考答案
1~5 BABBC 6~10 BABBB 11~15 BCACA
16.A 句意:“我们通常用QQ在网上互相聊天。”“那很好。但是我不知道怎样使用它。”故A项符合题意。
17.A advice不可数名词,意 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )为“建议”;question可数名词,意为“问题”;suggestion可数名词,意为“建议”;problem可数名词,意为“问题”。空格前的much可用于修饰不可数名词或形容词/副词的比较级,由advice是不可数名词可知,选A。
18.C 宾语从句的语序为陈述语序,故选C。
19.A patient“有耐 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )心的”;strict“严格的”;honest“诚实的”;active“积极的;活跃的”。后半句句意为“一直等到汤姆完成工作为止”,由逻辑推理可知,前半句句意应为“玛丽得有耐心”,故选A。
20. B 本题考查宾语从句。主句 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )是一般过去时,宾语从句要用相应的过去时态,故排除A、C两项;宾语从句要用陈述语序,因此D项错误。故选B项。
21.A thousand数词,意 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )为“千”,可与数字连用修饰复数名词,thousand之后不加 –s ;thousands of“数以千计的”,是固定短语,用于修饰复数名词,故选B。
22.D 疑问句充当宾语从句时,应改为陈述语序,故排除A、C选项;由答语中的时间可知,动作发生在过去,故选D。
23.C why“为什么 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )”;whether“是否”;how“怎样”;what“什么”。前句句意为“多么漂亮的风筝啊!”由逻辑推理可知后句句意为“你能给我们演示一下你是怎样制作的吗?”故选C。
24.A “疑问词+动词不定式”在句中作宾语。
25.C how lo ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ng“多长,多久”,可用于提问物体的长度或时间段;how far“多远”,用于提问距离;how often“多久一次”,用于提问动作发生的频率;how much“多少”,可用于提问不可数名词的数量或物品的价钱。根据答语Sometimes.“有时候。”可知,答案应为C。
26. B 动名词作主语,谓语动词用单数形式。
27. A 由前半句“大多数人都想开心”和后半句“几乎没有人知道怎样才能开心”可知,前后两部分具有转折关系,故选A。
28. C 由上文“钱和成功都能给我们带来愉悦”和however可推知,这种愉悦“不会长久”。
29. C 根据上下文可知,事实上,快乐是取决于“我们自己”的。
30.A 由下文和ways可知,即将 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )列举使我们快乐的方法,且ways是可数名词的复数形式,故选A, some意为“一些”,既可以修饰可数名词复数形式,也可以修饰不可数名词。
31. C 由后面的a good book可知,是“读书”。
32. C 由下文中的dancing or playing sports可知,是变得积极,故选C项,意为“积极的;活泼的”。
33. B 由上文中的The first…和The second…可知答案为B项,意为“第三”。
34. C 由上文中的feel happy可推知,是做了“好事”。
35. B your是形容词性物主代词,后接名词。
36. C 按常规睡觉才能获得好的睡眠。
37. D 由第二段可知要经常用肥皂和水清洗手的所有部位。
38. A 由第三段内容可知口腔检查是必要的,所以至少每年看一次牙医。
39. D 由第四段知“研究表明许多疾病与锻炼少有关”。
40. B 由第二段的最后一句可知。
41. A 由原文中减肥方法(2)可知“如果你想吃少量的食物,你应当先喝一些汤”,故选A。
42. B 由文中减肥方法(3)可知“苹果中含有大量的纤维和水,可使你少吃饭”,故选B。
43. C 由第一段可知“作者不同意的观点是:要想减肥必须参加体育活动”,故选C。
44. A 由全文可知“这篇文章主要介绍了减肥的一些方法、建议”,故选A。
45. D 本文主要介绍了减肥的方法与技巧,应在“健康栏目”中。
46.G 由答语中Certainly. Go along...可判断G项“你能告诉我去历史博物馆的路吗?”符合题意。
47.D 根据答语中的thirty minutes可知前句应为how long开头的特殊疑问句。
48.C 根据答语中的Yes, you can.可推知上文应为一般疑问句“Can I ... ”。
49.F 根据上文询问能否乘坐公共汽车,以及下文公共汽车来了可知,此处询问公共汽车站的位置。
50.B 根据上文“Thank you very much.”可知答语应为“You’re welcome.”。
51.health 52.conduct 53.sick 54.quarrel 55.pleasure
56.had a quarrel about 57.to deal with 58.take a break
59.busy with 60.Sometimes
One possible version:
My Lifestyle
I’m Andy. I’m 14 years ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) old. I play basketball every day,because I want to be a basketball player. I always eat an egg for breakfast and have meat and vegetables for lunch and dinner. I like drinking milk,because I need much energy. I don’ t like sweet food,because it is not good for my health.
听力材料
第一题 听句子,选出该句的最佳答语。每个句子读一遍。
1. What about taking a bus to the train station
2. Do you drive or ride to work every day
3. How do I get to the Forbidden City
4. How long does it take you from your home to school
5. Does your father have to ride his bike to work every day
第二题 听对话,选择正确的选项。每段对话读两遍。
6. M: Lily, what’s the perfect neighbourhood in your heart
W: Well, I don’t wa ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )nt to live in a place with too many supermarkets, banks, or hospitals. I only want to find a place with a park.
7. W: Excuse m ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e. Can you tell me the way to the Guangming Supermarket
M: Go down th ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )is street, and turn left at the second turning. You can see a white and green building. That’s it.
W: Thank you.
8. W: What are you doing, Bob
M: I’m drawing a picture of my neighbourhood.
W: It’s really nice! Do you like art
M: Yes, I also like music. But my favourite is PE.
9. W: May I help you
M: Yes, please. I want to borrow some books about history.
10. M: It’s really a nice sweater.
W: Yeah. It’s made of cotton. And it’s cheap.
M: How much is it
W: 120 yuan.
第三题 听短文,选择正确答案。短文读两遍。
Lucy and Lily are ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) twins. They look the same. They both have big blue eyes. Their hair is curly and yellow. They are tall. But there are some differences between them. Lucy is quiet. She likes reading books. And she is good at languages. But Lily is more outgoing than Lucy. She likes playing with her friends. She does well in science.