牛津深圳版九年级下英语期末检测题
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牛津深圳版九年级下英语期末检测题
(时间：60分钟；满分：100分)
Ⅰ. 听力试题（每小题1分，共15分）
第一题 听句子，选出该句的最佳答语。每个句子读一遍。
1. A. Yes, please. B. No, excuse.
C. Walk along the road and turn right.
2. A. Take the escalator to the third floor.
B. There is a post office next to the drugstore.
C. Sure. Here’s the money.
3. A. Sure. It’s across from the restroom. B. Yes, I could.
C. Yes, there is a bookstore on River Road.
4. A. Sorry, you can’t. B. No. 2 Gate.
C. Turn left.
5. A. Yes, you’re right. B. Don’t worry. Come with me.
C. You are a silly man. Why not ask others for help？
第二题 听对话，选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。
6. What are they talking about
A. Table manners. B. An interesting meeting.
C. An interesting book.
7. What does the man want to know
A. What he should be ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) sure of. B. If Switzerland is a beautiful place.
C. How to be polite in Switzerland.
8. What should the woman say when she is full
A. I am full. B. It was delicious.
C. I don’t want to eat any more.
9. What should the woman do
A. Go there earlier. B. Go there a little late.
C. Go there on time.
10. What does the man want to do
A. Talk with the woman. B. Trouble the woman.
C. Ask the woman to return the book.
第三题 听短文, 选择正确答案。短文读两遍。
11. Mr Brown stopped the car _______ .
A. at the bus stop B. in front of the shop
C. outside the cinema
12. It took the Browns _______ to do their shopping in the shop.
A. one and a half hours B. about an hour
C. a whole day
13. Mr Brown couldn’t open the car door because ________.
A. something was wron ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )g with his car door B. he lost the key to the door
C. it was not his own car
14. Mr Brown’s car is _______.
A. green B. white
C. black
15. ________ opened the car door at last.
A. Mrs Brown B. Mr Brown
C. The policeman
Ⅱ. 单项选择（每小题1.5分，共15分）
16. The English party ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) began an English song and a well-known piano music.
A. with; ended with B. for; ended with
C. for; ended up with D. with; ended up
17. Many ads ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )_______ at teenagers, and some young people see more than 100 advertisements a day.
A. aimed specially B. aimed special terrible
C. are aimed specially D. are aimed special
18. Today the young ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) should still _______ Comrade Lei Feng and serve the people.
A. learn from B. leave away
C. make up D. move down
19. People often ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )spend a long time _______ different products before paying for them.
A. compare B. comparing
C. to compare D. compared
20. —The little girl her seat to an old man on the bus.
—What a kind girl.
A. brought B. offered
C. gave D. lent
21. The room was ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )_______ as a reading room. But now it’s used as a bedroom.
A. purpose for B. a purpose
C. designed D. designing
22.—What about playing football this afternoon, Sam？
—I would rather ______ at home than _____ football. It’s too hot outside.
A. stay; playing B. stay; play
C. to stay; to play D. to stay; playing
23. The desig ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ners helped us build the library are from the UK.
A. which B. whom
C. who D. whose
24. The stud ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ents in our class are helping the farmers. Some are picking pears；______ are picking apples.
A. the other B. another
C. others D. other
25. After the Asian ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) Games, people came to Guangzhou for a visit during holidays.
A. thousand B. thousands of
C. five thousands D. five thousands of
Ⅲ.完形填空（每小题1.5分，共15分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。
There are many ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )differences between Chinese eating habits and Western eating habits. In the West，everyone has their own 26 of food. But in China the dishes are 27 on the table and everyone shares. If you are being treated by a Chinese host，there must be 28 food prepared for you. Chinese are very 29 of their culture and will do their best to show their hospitality (好客).
And sometimes the ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) Chinese host uses his 30 to put food in your bowl or plate. This is a sign of politeness. The proper thing to do would be to eat the whatever-it-is and say how 31 it is. If you feel uncomfortable with this，you can just say a polite “Thanks” and leave the food there. Don’t 32 your chopsticks upright into the rice bowl. Instead，lay (放置) them on your dish. The reason for this is that when somebody 33 ，the shrine (神祠) to them has a bowl of sand or rice with two chopsticks which are stuck upright in it. It is impolite to set the teapot down where the spout (壶嘴) is facing 34 somebody. The spout should always be directed to where nobody is sitting，usually just outward (向外) from the table.
Don’t hit on your ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )bowl with your chopsticks. Beggars (乞丐) hit on their bowls，so this is not polite. Also，when the food is coming too 35 in a restaurant，people will tap their bowls. If you are in someone’s home，it is like offending the cook.
26. A. table B. plate
C. favorite D. meal
27. A. made B. cooked
C. eaten D. placed
28. A. a bit of B. a bit
C. a lot of D. a little
29. A. afraid B. tired
C. proud D. certain
30. A. knives B. forks
C. hands D. chopsticks
31. A. delicious B. beautiful
C. terrible D. comfortable
32. A. fall B. throw
C. jump D. stick
33. A. comes B. goes
C. dies D. lives
34. A. against B. towards
C. over D. above
35. A. often B. early
C. slowly D. fast
Ⅳ.阅读理解（每小题2分，共20分）
阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。
A
At present, more a ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )nd more people are crazy about travelling. Why do people travel “To see more of the world,” many people would say. But travelling abroad now means much more than that for the growing number of Chinese tourists. Of course it offers us good opportunities to meet people from other countries and learn about their culture and customs.
According to the Un ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ited Nations World Tourism Organization (UNWTO), more than 1 billion people travelled to another country in 2012. In 2012, Chinese people travelled abroad 30 percent more than in 2011. The prosperity (繁荣) of the tourism industry can also bring both our country and foreign countries great economic benefits (经济利益). Chinese people usually join large tourist groups and visit several countries in one trip.
Chinese people ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )don’t just travel for sightseeing. The China International Travel Service Company said that all their tour trips were sold out a month before Christmas Day. Stores offered discounts (打折) during that time, so shopping in Europe and the United States is popular among Chinese travellers.
In December, China ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )is going through a very cold winter. So many people like to go to some countries in Southeast Asia because the weather there is quite pleasant.
The improvement of li ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ving standards means more Chinese can travel abroad. But many of them don’t have a sense of public manners. A report by Living Social website in March 2012 even listed Chinese as the world’s second worst tourists.
If you want to ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) change that bad name, remember to avoid the following: littering, spitting, snatching bus seats, line-jumping, taking off shoes in public, talking loudly and smoking in non-?smoking areas. Besides, we should learn some necessary manners of foreign countries.
36. Chinese people travel abroad not to ________ .
A. go shopping B. see more of the world
C. go sightseeing D. make money
37. According to th ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e United Nations World Tourism Organization, ________.
A. 30% of the people who travelled abroad are Chinese
B. the number of people who travelled abroad rose by 30%
C. more than 1 billion people travelled abroad in 2012
D. more than 1 billion Chinese people travelled abroad in 2012
38. Which of the following is NOT true about Chinese people
A. Chinese people like joining large tourist groups.
B. Many Chinese lik ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e to go to Southeast Asia in winter for sightseeing.
C. More and more Chinese people can travel abroad now.
D. Chinese are the second worst tourists in the world.
39. As a good tourist, you should ________.
A. litter and spit here and there
B. jump the line and take off the shoes in public
C. have a sense of public manners
D. speak loudly and smoke as you like
40. What’s the best title of the passage
A. Travelling
B. Travelling abroad
C. Chinese tourists
D. Chinese people like travelling
B
All around the world ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )，people drink tea. But tea does not mean the same thing to everyone. In different countries，people have very different ideas about drinking tea.
In China，for example， ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )people always drink tea when they are going together. The Chinese drink it at any time of the day at homes or in teahouses. They prefer their tea plain，with nothing else in it.
Tea is also impor ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )tant in Japan. The Japanese have a special way of serving tea called tea ceremony (典礼).It is very old and full of meaning. Everything must be done in a special way in the ceremony. There is even a special way for it in Japanese homes.
Another tea-drinki ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ng country is England. In England，the late afternoon is “tea time”. Almost everyone has a cup of tea then. The English usually make tea in a teapot and drink it with milk and sugar. They also eat cakes，cookies and a little sandwiches at tea time. This is so called “Afternoon Tea” in Britain.
In the United State ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s，people drink tea mostly for breakfast or after meals. Americans usually use tea bags to make their tea. Tea bags are faster and easier than making tea in teapots(茶壶).In summer，many Americans drink cold tea. Sometimes they drink iced tea from cans like soda (汽水).
41. Tea is popular .
A. all around the world
B. only in English-speaking countries
C. only in the United States
D. in Japan，China and other Asian countries
42. The Chinese drink tea .
A. for breakfast B. at any time of the day
C. only in teahouses D. in a special ceremony
43. The English like to drink their tea .
A. in a special room
B. with dinner
C. while they eat cakes and cookies
D. when they are free
44. The word “pla ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )in” in“They prefer their tea plain，with nothing else in it.” means “ ”.
A. 朴素的 B.平坦的
C.不掺杂的 D.直率的
45. In this passag ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e，which country’s way of drinking tea isn’t mentioned？
A. England. B. America.
C. Japan. D. India.
Ⅴ.补全对话（每小题1分，共5分）
根据对话内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余项。
A. Because I like to listen to quiet music while I’m eating.
B. Because I don’t like the quiet music.
C. but I don’t like the Big Dongfang Restaurant.
D. What do you think of the music
E. Why not get something to eat
F. The loud music makes me uncomfortable.
G. I’d rather go to the Blue Lagoon Restaurant.
Tony: I’m hungry, Gina. What about you
Gina: Me, too . 46
Tony: That’s a good ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) idea. What about going to the Big Dongfang Restaurant The food there is
very delicious.
Gina: Oh, Tony, 47
Tony: Why
Gina: I like t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )he food there, but the pictures on the wall make me sad, and the loud music makes me
tense.
Tony: I agree. 48 Well, so where would you like to go
Gina: 49
Tony: The Blue Lagoon Restaurant Why
Gina: 50
Tony: OK! Let’s go!
46. ___________ 47. __________ 48.__________ 49.________ 50.________
Ⅵ.根据句意及首字母提示完成单词（每小题1分，共5分）
51.We must d_______ relations with all the countries.
52.My bag is d________ from your bag.
53.Mr Wang always shows his c_________ for us.
54.I am usually f________ on Sunday.
55. S__________ is believing.
Ⅶ.根据汉语意思完成句子（每小题1分，共5分）
56.我的书包和你的书包不一样。
My bag __________ __________ __________ your bag.
57.我参加了这场比赛。
I _______ ________ ________ the game.
58.你的英语越来越好了。
Your English is getting_________ __________ ＿＿＿＿＿＿.
59.昨天他们动身去了北京。
They _________ ________ Beijing yesterday.
60.刘欢作为一名歌唱家而出名。
Liu huan __________ __________ __________ a singer.
Ⅷ.书面表达（共20分）
根据所给的中文提示语，以“Saving t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )he Earth”为题写一篇80词左右的短文。注意语句流畅，意思连贯。短文的开头已给出，不计入总词数。
中文提示语：
1.如何保护环境已成为当今世界最大的问题之一。
2.垃圾污染环境、损害健康，不要到处扔垃圾。
3.废水流到江里、湖里和田地里，会毒死大量的鱼，污染农作物。
4.保持环境干净和整洁。我们只有一个地球，应该保护她，使我们的家园更加美丽。
所给词语：pollute，harm，throw，rubbish，pour， try one’s best
Saving the Earth
How to protect the env ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ironment has become_____________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
期末检测题参考答案
1～5 CAABB 6～10 ACBCC 11～15 BBCCC
16. A begin with意为“以……开始”；end with=end up with，意为“以……结束”。
17. C 考查sth. be aimed at sb.，修饰动词要用副词specially。
18. A 句意为“现在，年轻人仍然应该向雷锋同志学习并为人民服务”。learn from意为“向……学习”。
19. B spend some time （in） doing sth.意为“花费时间做某事”。
20. B bring意为 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )“带来”；offer意为“（主动）提供”；give意为“给”；lend意为“借给”。根据第一句句意“这个小女孩把她的座位主动给了那位老人”可知用offered。
21. C 句意为“这个房间原来被设计为阅览室，但现在被用作卧室”。
22. B would rather do sth. than do sth.是固定结构。
23. C 本题考查定语从句。 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )由先行词为designers且在定语从句中作主语可排除A、B两项；whose引导定语从句时，先行词与定语从句的主语之间有所属关系，故排除D项。
24. C others其他的。
25. B 当thousand与具体的数 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )字连用时，要用单数，且其后不接of；当thousand表示不确定的数时，要用复数，且其后要接of，意为“数以千计的，成千上万的”。
26.B 在西方，每个人都有自己盛食物的盘子。
27.D 在中国，饭菜被放在桌子上，大家共享。
28.C 在中国做客，主人会为你准备许多食物。
29.C 中国人以自己的文化为骄傲。be proud of...“为……感到自豪/骄傲”。
30.D 根据中国的饮食习惯，主人会用他的“筷子”把食物放进你的碗或盘子里。
31.A 对主人说食物很好吃。
32.D 不要把筷子直着插进盛米饭的碗里。stick …into… “把……插进……里”。
33.C 当有人去世时，把两支筷子插在盛有沙子或稻米的碗中。
34.B towards sb. 朝向某人。
35.C 饭店里菜上得太慢的时候，人们会敲碗。
36. D 选项A意为“去购物”； ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )选项B意为“看看更为广阔的世界”；选项C意为“去观光”；选项D意为“赚钱”。由第一段和第三段可知中国人去旅行并不是为了去赚钱，故选D。
37. C 由第二段中的Acc ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ording to the United Nations World Tourism Organization (UNWTO),more than 1 billion people travelled to another country in 2012.可知，根据联合国世界旅游组织统计，在2012年有超过10亿的人到国外去旅游。故选C。
38. B 由第二段中的Ch ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )inese people usually join large tourist groups and visit several countries in one trip.可知选项A正确；由第四段中的So many people like to go to some countries in Southeast Asia because the weather there is quite pleasant.可知，许多人去东南亚的一些国家旅游，原因是那里的气候比较宜人，故选项B错误；由第五段第一句The improvement of living standards means more Chinese can travel abroad.可知选项C正确；由第五段最后一句A report by Living Social website in March 2012 even listed Chinese as the world?s second worst tourists.可知选项D正确。
39. C 综合最后一段可知，选项 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )A“到处扔垃圾和吐痰”和选项B“插队和当众脱鞋”以及选项D“大声喧哗，随心所欲地吸烟”都是不文明的行为，故选项C正确。
40. B 选项A意为“旅游” ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )；选项B意为“出国旅游”；选项C意为“中国的游客”；选项D意为“中国人喜欢旅游”。综合全文可知，本文主要介绍了去国外旅游的一些相关信息，故选项B较为全面。
41.A 由第一段的第一句“All around the world，people drink tea.”可知选A。
42.B 由第二段的第二句“The ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) Chinese drink it at any time of the day at homes or in teahouses.”可知选B。
43.C 由第四段的“The Eng ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )lish usually make tea in a teapot and drink it with milk and sugar. They also eat cakes, cookies and a little sandwiches at tea time.”可知：英国人在喝茶时常吃一些蛋糕、小甜饼。
44.C “They ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )prefer their tea plain, with nothing else in it.”意思是：“他们更喜欢喝清茶，什么都不掺”。
45.D 根据全文可知，本文没有提及印度的茶文化。
46～50 ECFGA
51.develop 52.different 53.concern
54.free 55.Seeing
56.is different from 57.took part in 58.better and better
59.left for 60.is known as
One possible version:
Saving the Earth
How to protect th ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e environment has become one of the biggest problems in the world. We can find the rubbish not only pollutes our environment but also harms people’s health. So we should not throw rubbish onto the ground. Some factories are pouring waste water into rivers, the lakes and the fields. It can kill lots of fish and pollute plants. We must keep our environment clean and tidy. We have only one earth. We must try our best to protect her, and make our home more beautiful.
听力材料
第一题 听句子，选出该句的最佳答语。每个句子读一遍。
1. Excuse me, how can I get to the nearest post office
2. Could you tell me where I can get a shampoo
3. Excuse me, could you tell me where the drugstore is
4. Excuse me, can you tell me which gate I’ll have to go through
5. I want to go to the market, but I don’t know the way.
第二题 听对话，选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。
6. W: Hi, To ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )m! Do you know it’s polite to make a noise when people are eating in Japan
M: Really That’s interesting. It’s different in our country.
7. M: I heard you ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) had been to Switzerland. So can you tell me something about it
W: Switzerland ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) is very beautiful and you have to be sure about what you are supposed to do to be polite.
M: That’s what I want to know.
8. W: John, what ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )am I supposed to do when I am with an American family
M: It’s rud ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e to say you’re full. If you don’t want to eat any more food, you should just say, it was delicious.
9. W: Hi, Mike! ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) I have a friend from Switzerland. He invited me to meet his family. I don’t know whether I should go there early or a little late.
M: I heard they are v ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ery serious about time, so my best advice is to be on time.
10. W: You had bet ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ter not make a noise in the library. I’m reading an interesting book.
M: I’m sorry to trouble you, but the book you are reading is mine.
第三题 听短文, 选择正确答案。短文读两遍。
One day Mr B ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )rown and his wife went shopping at a shop. They took the car as they had a lot of things to buy because his brother and his family were going to spend the weekend with them. They stopped the car in front of the shop. An hour later they came back to the car with a lot of things. Then the trouble started. They couldn’t open the car door.“Oh, dear,”said Mrs Brown. “What are we going to do Let’s ask the policeman.”Mr Brown said. The policeman was very kind and glad to help them. A few minutes later he got the door open. Just at that moment an angry man came up to the black car and shouted, “What are you doing with my car ” The Browns looked at the number of the car, and their faces turned very red.
(时间：60分钟；满分：100分)
Ⅰ. 听力试题（每小题1分，共15分）
第一题 听句子，选出该句的最佳答语。每个句子读一遍。
1. A. Yes, please. B. No, excuse.
C. Walk along the road and turn right.
2. A. Take the escalator to the third floor.
B. There is a post office next to the drugstore.
C. Sure. Here’s the money.
3. A. Sure. It’s across from the restroom. B. Yes, I could.
C. Yes, there is a bookstore on River Road.
4. A. Sorry, you can’t. B. No. 2 Gate.
C. Turn left.
5. A. Yes, you’re right. B. Don’t worry. Come with me.
C. You are a silly man. Why not ask others for help？
第二题 听对话，选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。
6. What are they talking about
A. Table manners. B. An interesting meeting.
C. An interesting book.
7. What does the man want to know
A. What he should be ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) sure of. B. If Switzerland is a beautiful place.
C. How to be polite in Switzerland.
8. What should the woman say when she is full
A. I am full. B. It was delicious.
C. I don’t want to eat any more.
9. What should the woman do
A. Go there earlier. B. Go there a little late.
C. Go there on time.
10. What does the man want to do
A. Talk with the woman. B. Trouble the woman.
C. Ask the woman to return the book.
第三题 听短文, 选择正确答案。短文读两遍。
11. Mr Brown stopped the car _______ .
A. at the bus stop B. in front of the shop
C. outside the cinema
12. It took the Browns _______ to do their shopping in the shop.
A. one and a half hours B. about an hour
C. a whole day
13. Mr Brown couldn’t open the car door because ________.
A. something was wron ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )g with his car door B. he lost the key to the door
C. it was not his own car
14. Mr Brown’s car is _______.
A. green B. white
C. black
15. ________ opened the car door at last.
A. Mrs Brown B. Mr Brown
C. The policeman
Ⅱ. 单项选择（每小题1.5分，共15分）
16. The English party ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) began an English song and a well-known piano music.
A. with; ended with B. for; ended with
C. for; ended up with D. with; ended up
17. Many ads ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )_______ at teenagers, and some young people see more than 100 advertisements a day.
A. aimed specially B. aimed special terrible
C. are aimed specially D. are aimed special
18. Today the young ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) should still _______ Comrade Lei Feng and serve the people.
A. learn from B. leave away
C. make up D. move down
19. People often ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )spend a long time _______ different products before paying for them.
A. compare B. comparing
C. to compare D. compared
20. —The little girl her seat to an old man on the bus.
—What a kind girl.
A. brought B. offered
C. gave D. lent
21. The room was ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )_______ as a reading room. But now it’s used as a bedroom.
A. purpose for B. a purpose
C. designed D. designing
22.—What about playing football this afternoon, Sam？
—I would rather ______ at home than _____ football. It’s too hot outside.
A. stay; playing B. stay; play
C. to stay; to play D. to stay; playing
23. The desig ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ners helped us build the library are from the UK.
A. which B. whom
C. who D. whose
24. The stud ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ents in our class are helping the farmers. Some are picking pears；______ are picking apples.
A. the other B. another
C. others D. other
25. After the Asian ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) Games, people came to Guangzhou for a visit during holidays.
A. thousand B. thousands of
C. five thousands D. five thousands of
Ⅲ.完形填空（每小题1.5分，共15分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。
There are many ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )differences between Chinese eating habits and Western eating habits. In the West，everyone has their own 26 of food. But in China the dishes are 27 on the table and everyone shares. If you are being treated by a Chinese host，there must be 28 food prepared for you. Chinese are very 29 of their culture and will do their best to show their hospitality (好客).
And sometimes the ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) Chinese host uses his 30 to put food in your bowl or plate. This is a sign of politeness. The proper thing to do would be to eat the whatever-it-is and say how 31 it is. If you feel uncomfortable with this，you can just say a polite “Thanks” and leave the food there. Don’t 32 your chopsticks upright into the rice bowl. Instead，lay (放置) them on your dish. The reason for this is that when somebody 33 ，the shrine (神祠) to them has a bowl of sand or rice with two chopsticks which are stuck upright in it. It is impolite to set the teapot down where the spout (壶嘴) is facing 34 somebody. The spout should always be directed to where nobody is sitting，usually just outward (向外) from the table.
Don’t hit on your ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )bowl with your chopsticks. Beggars (乞丐) hit on their bowls，so this is not polite. Also，when the food is coming too 35 in a restaurant，people will tap their bowls. If you are in someone’s home，it is like offending the cook.
26. A. table B. plate
C. favorite D. meal
27. A. made B. cooked
C. eaten D. placed
28. A. a bit of B. a bit
C. a lot of D. a little
29. A. afraid B. tired
C. proud D. certain
30. A. knives B. forks
C. hands D. chopsticks
31. A. delicious B. beautiful
C. terrible D. comfortable
32. A. fall B. throw
C. jump D. stick
33. A. comes B. goes
C. dies D. lives
34. A. against B. towards
C. over D. above
35. A. often B. early
C. slowly D. fast
Ⅳ.阅读理解（每小题2分，共20分）
阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。
A
At present, more a ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )nd more people are crazy about travelling. Why do people travel “To see more of the world,” many people would say. But travelling abroad now means much more than that for the growing number of Chinese tourists. Of course it offers us good opportunities to meet people from other countries and learn about their culture and customs.
According to the Un ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ited Nations World Tourism Organization (UNWTO), more than 1 billion people travelled to another country in 2012. In 2012, Chinese people travelled abroad 30 percent more than in 2011. The prosperity (繁荣) of the tourism industry can also bring both our country and foreign countries great economic benefits (经济利益). Chinese people usually join large tourist groups and visit several countries in one trip.
Chinese people ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )don’t just travel for sightseeing. The China International Travel Service Company said that all their tour trips were sold out a month before Christmas Day. Stores offered discounts (打折) during that time, so shopping in Europe and the United States is popular among Chinese travellers.
In December, China ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )is going through a very cold winter. So many people like to go to some countries in Southeast Asia because the weather there is quite pleasant.
The improvement of li ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ving standards means more Chinese can travel abroad. But many of them don’t have a sense of public manners. A report by Living Social website in March 2012 even listed Chinese as the world’s second worst tourists.
If you want to ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) change that bad name, remember to avoid the following: littering, spitting, snatching bus seats, line-jumping, taking off shoes in public, talking loudly and smoking in non-?smoking areas. Besides, we should learn some necessary manners of foreign countries.
36. Chinese people travel abroad not to ________ .
A. go shopping B. see more of the world
C. go sightseeing D. make money
37. According to th ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e United Nations World Tourism Organization, ________.
A. 30% of the people who travelled abroad are Chinese
B. the number of people who travelled abroad rose by 30%
C. more than 1 billion people travelled abroad in 2012
D. more than 1 billion Chinese people travelled abroad in 2012
38. Which of the following is NOT true about Chinese people
A. Chinese people like joining large tourist groups.
B. Many Chinese lik ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e to go to Southeast Asia in winter for sightseeing.
C. More and more Chinese people can travel abroad now.
D. Chinese are the second worst tourists in the world.
39. As a good tourist, you should ________.
A. litter and spit here and there
B. jump the line and take off the shoes in public
C. have a sense of public manners
D. speak loudly and smoke as you like
40. What’s the best title of the passage
A. Travelling
B. Travelling abroad
C. Chinese tourists
D. Chinese people like travelling
B
All around the world ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )，people drink tea. But tea does not mean the same thing to everyone. In different countries，people have very different ideas about drinking tea.
In China，for example， ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )people always drink tea when they are going together. The Chinese drink it at any time of the day at homes or in teahouses. They prefer their tea plain，with nothing else in it.
Tea is also impor ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )tant in Japan. The Japanese have a special way of serving tea called tea ceremony (典礼).It is very old and full of meaning. Everything must be done in a special way in the ceremony. There is even a special way for it in Japanese homes.
Another tea-drinki ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ng country is England. In England，the late afternoon is “tea time”. Almost everyone has a cup of tea then. The English usually make tea in a teapot and drink it with milk and sugar. They also eat cakes，cookies and a little sandwiches at tea time. This is so called “Afternoon Tea” in Britain.
In the United State ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s，people drink tea mostly for breakfast or after meals. Americans usually use tea bags to make their tea. Tea bags are faster and easier than making tea in teapots(茶壶).In summer，many Americans drink cold tea. Sometimes they drink iced tea from cans like soda (汽水).
41. Tea is popular .
A. all around the world
B. only in English-speaking countries
C. only in the United States
D. in Japan，China and other Asian countries
42. The Chinese drink tea .
A. for breakfast B. at any time of the day
C. only in teahouses D. in a special ceremony
43. The English like to drink their tea .
A. in a special room
B. with dinner
C. while they eat cakes and cookies
D. when they are free
44. The word “pla ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )in” in“They prefer their tea plain，with nothing else in it.” means “ ”.
A. 朴素的 B.平坦的
C.不掺杂的 D.直率的
45. In this passag ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e，which country’s way of drinking tea isn’t mentioned？
A. England. B. America.
C. Japan. D. India.
Ⅴ.补全对话（每小题1分，共5分）
根据对话内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余项。
A. Because I like to listen to quiet music while I’m eating.
B. Because I don’t like the quiet music.
C. but I don’t like the Big Dongfang Restaurant.
D. What do you think of the music
E. Why not get something to eat
F. The loud music makes me uncomfortable.
G. I’d rather go to the Blue Lagoon Restaurant.
Tony: I’m hungry, Gina. What about you
Gina: Me, too . 46
Tony: That’s a good ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) idea. What about going to the Big Dongfang Restaurant The food there is
very delicious.
Gina: Oh, Tony, 47
Tony: Why
Gina: I like t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )he food there, but the pictures on the wall make me sad, and the loud music makes me
tense.
Tony: I agree. 48 Well, so where would you like to go
Gina: 49
Tony: The Blue Lagoon Restaurant Why
Gina: 50
Tony: OK! Let’s go!
46. ___________ 47. __________ 48.__________ 49.________ 50.________
Ⅵ.根据句意及首字母提示完成单词（每小题1分，共5分）
51.We must d_______ relations with all the countries.
52.My bag is d________ from your bag.
53.Mr Wang always shows his c_________ for us.
54.I am usually f________ on Sunday.
55. S__________ is believing.
Ⅶ.根据汉语意思完成句子（每小题1分，共5分）
56.我的书包和你的书包不一样。
My bag __________ __________ __________ your bag.
57.我参加了这场比赛。
I _______ ________ ________ the game.
58.你的英语越来越好了。
Your English is getting_________ __________ ＿＿＿＿＿＿.
59.昨天他们动身去了北京。
They _________ ________ Beijing yesterday.
60.刘欢作为一名歌唱家而出名。
Liu huan __________ __________ __________ a singer.
Ⅷ.书面表达（共20分）
根据所给的中文提示语，以“Saving t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )he Earth”为题写一篇80词左右的短文。注意语句流畅，意思连贯。短文的开头已给出，不计入总词数。
中文提示语：
1.如何保护环境已成为当今世界最大的问题之一。
2.垃圾污染环境、损害健康，不要到处扔垃圾。
3.废水流到江里、湖里和田地里，会毒死大量的鱼，污染农作物。
4.保持环境干净和整洁。我们只有一个地球，应该保护她，使我们的家园更加美丽。
所给词语：pollute，harm，throw，rubbish，pour， try one’s best
Saving the Earth
How to protect the env ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ironment has become_____________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
期末检测题参考答案
1～5 CAABB 6～10 ACBCC 11～15 BBCCC
16. A begin with意为“以……开始”；end with=end up with，意为“以……结束”。
17. C 考查sth. be aimed at sb.，修饰动词要用副词specially。
18. A 句意为“现在，年轻人仍然应该向雷锋同志学习并为人民服务”。learn from意为“向……学习”。
19. B spend some time （in） doing sth.意为“花费时间做某事”。
20. B bring意为 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )“带来”；offer意为“（主动）提供”；give意为“给”；lend意为“借给”。根据第一句句意“这个小女孩把她的座位主动给了那位老人”可知用offered。
21. C 句意为“这个房间原来被设计为阅览室，但现在被用作卧室”。
22. B would rather do sth. than do sth.是固定结构。
23. C 本题考查定语从句。 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )由先行词为designers且在定语从句中作主语可排除A、B两项；whose引导定语从句时，先行词与定语从句的主语之间有所属关系，故排除D项。
24. C others其他的。
25. B 当thousand与具体的数 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )字连用时，要用单数，且其后不接of；当thousand表示不确定的数时，要用复数，且其后要接of，意为“数以千计的，成千上万的”。
26.B 在西方，每个人都有自己盛食物的盘子。
27.D 在中国，饭菜被放在桌子上，大家共享。
28.C 在中国做客，主人会为你准备许多食物。
29.C 中国人以自己的文化为骄傲。be proud of...“为……感到自豪/骄傲”。
30.D 根据中国的饮食习惯，主人会用他的“筷子”把食物放进你的碗或盘子里。
31.A 对主人说食物很好吃。
32.D 不要把筷子直着插进盛米饭的碗里。stick …into… “把……插进……里”。
33.C 当有人去世时，把两支筷子插在盛有沙子或稻米的碗中。
34.B towards sb. 朝向某人。
35.C 饭店里菜上得太慢的时候，人们会敲碗。
36. D 选项A意为“去购物”； ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )选项B意为“看看更为广阔的世界”；选项C意为“去观光”；选项D意为“赚钱”。由第一段和第三段可知中国人去旅行并不是为了去赚钱，故选D。
37. C 由第二段中的Acc ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ording to the United Nations World Tourism Organization (UNWTO),more than 1 billion people travelled to another country in 2012.可知，根据联合国世界旅游组织统计，在2012年有超过10亿的人到国外去旅游。故选C。
38. B 由第二段中的Ch ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )inese people usually join large tourist groups and visit several countries in one trip.可知选项A正确；由第四段中的So many people like to go to some countries in Southeast Asia because the weather there is quite pleasant.可知，许多人去东南亚的一些国家旅游，原因是那里的气候比较宜人，故选项B错误；由第五段第一句The improvement of living standards means more Chinese can travel abroad.可知选项C正确；由第五段最后一句A report by Living Social website in March 2012 even listed Chinese as the world?s second worst tourists.可知选项D正确。
39. C 综合最后一段可知，选项 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )A“到处扔垃圾和吐痰”和选项B“插队和当众脱鞋”以及选项D“大声喧哗，随心所欲地吸烟”都是不文明的行为，故选项C正确。
40. B 选项A意为“旅游” ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )；选项B意为“出国旅游”；选项C意为“中国的游客”；选项D意为“中国人喜欢旅游”。综合全文可知，本文主要介绍了去国外旅游的一些相关信息，故选项B较为全面。
41.A 由第一段的第一句“All around the world，people drink tea.”可知选A。
42.B 由第二段的第二句“The ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) Chinese drink it at any time of the day at homes or in teahouses.”可知选B。
43.C 由第四段的“The Eng ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )lish usually make tea in a teapot and drink it with milk and sugar. They also eat cakes, cookies and a little sandwiches at tea time.”可知：英国人在喝茶时常吃一些蛋糕、小甜饼。
44.C “They ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )prefer their tea plain, with nothing else in it.”意思是：“他们更喜欢喝清茶，什么都不掺”。
45.D 根据全文可知，本文没有提及印度的茶文化。
46～50 ECFGA
51.develop 52.different 53.concern
54.free 55.Seeing
56.is different from 57.took part in 58.better and better
59.left for 60.is known as
One possible version:
Saving the Earth
How to protect th ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e environment has become one of the biggest problems in the world. We can find the rubbish not only pollutes our environment but also harms people’s health. So we should not throw rubbish onto the ground. Some factories are pouring waste water into rivers, the lakes and the fields. It can kill lots of fish and pollute plants. We must keep our environment clean and tidy. We have only one earth. We must try our best to protect her, and make our home more beautiful.
听力材料
第一题 听句子，选出该句的最佳答语。每个句子读一遍。
1. Excuse me, how can I get to the nearest post office
2. Could you tell me where I can get a shampoo
3. Excuse me, could you tell me where the drugstore is
4. Excuse me, can you tell me which gate I’ll have to go through
5. I want to go to the market, but I don’t know the way.
第二题 听对话，选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。
6. W: Hi, To ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )m! Do you know it’s polite to make a noise when people are eating in Japan
M: Really That’s interesting. It’s different in our country.
7. M: I heard you ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) had been to Switzerland. So can you tell me something about it
W: Switzerland ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) is very beautiful and you have to be sure about what you are supposed to do to be polite.
M: That’s what I want to know.
8. W: John, what ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )am I supposed to do when I am with an American family
M: It’s rud ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e to say you’re full. If you don’t want to eat any more food, you should just say, it was delicious.
9. W: Hi, Mike! ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) I have a friend from Switzerland. He invited me to meet his family. I don’t know whether I should go there early or a little late.
M: I heard they are v ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ery serious about time, so my best advice is to be on time.
10. W: You had bet ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ter not make a noise in the library. I’m reading an interesting book.
M: I’m sorry to trouble you, but the book you are reading is mine.
第三题 听短文, 选择正确答案。短文读两遍。
One day Mr B ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )rown and his wife went shopping at a shop. They took the car as they had a lot of things to buy because his brother and his family were going to spend the weekend with them. They stopped the car in front of the shop. An hour later they came back to the car with a lot of things. Then the trouble started. They couldn’t open the car door.“Oh, dear,”said Mrs Brown. “What are we going to do Let’s ask the policeman.”Mr Brown said. The policeman was very kind and glad to help them. A few minutes later he got the door open. Just at that moment an angry man came up to the black car and shouted, “What are you doing with my car ” The Browns looked at the number of the car, and their faces turned very red.
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