中考英语词汇默写&专项训练（二 ）（含答案）

中考英语词汇默写&专项训练（二）
B
词汇 词性 词意
n. 婴儿
adv.&adj.&n. 向后；后面的；背后
n. 背景
adj. 坏的；严重的；有害的
n. 书包；提包；袋子
n. 球；舞会
n. 气球
n. 竹子
n. 香蕉
n. 岸，堤；银行
n. 棒球
adj. 基本的
n. 篮子
n. 篮球
n. 浴室；盥洗室
v. 是
n. 沙滩；海滨
n. 豆
n.&v. 熊；忍受
v.&n. 敲打；跳动；打赢 (音乐)节拍
adj. 美丽的
conj. 因为
v. 变得；成为
n. 床
n. 卧室
n. 牛肉
conj.&prep. 在......以前；以前
v. 开始；着手
n. 开始
adv. &prep.&conj. 在......后面；在后面；向后
v. 相信；认为
n. 钟（铃）声；钟，铃
prep. 在......下面；低于
prep. 在......旁边；靠近
adv.& prep. 此外；除......之外
adj.&adv. 最好的；最好地
adj.&adv. 更好的；更好地
prep. 在(两者)之间；在......中间
adj. 大的
n. 自行车
n. 账单
n. 鸟
n. 出生
n. 生日
n. 饼干
n. 一点，一些，少量
adj.&n. 黑色；黑色的
n. 黑板
n. 空白处
adj. 瞎的
n.&v. 街区；阻挡
n. 女寸衫；女士短上衣
v. 吹；吹气
adj.&n. 蓝色；蓝色的；沮丧的
n. 木板；布告牌；委员会
n. 小船
n. 身体
v. 煮沸
n.&v. 书；预订
adj. 无聊的
adj. 厌倦的
v.&adj. 出生；天生的
v. 借用
n. 老板
pron.&adj. 两者；两者都
n. 瓶子
n. & adj. 底部；底部的
n. 碗
n. 箱子；盒子
n. 男孩
n. 脑子
adj. 勇敢的
n. 面包
v.&n. 打破；休息
n. 早餐
n. 桥
adj.&adv. 明亮的；明亮地
v. 拿来；带来
n. 英国；大不列颠
n.&adj. 英国 (人) 的；英国人
n. 兄弟
n.&adj. 棕色，褐色；棕色的，褐色的
v.&n. 刷子；刷
v. 建筑
n. 建筑物；大楼
v. 燃烧；使晒黑
n. 公共汽车
n. 生意；公事；职责
adj. 繁忙的
conj.&prep. 但是；除......之外
v. 买
prep. 靠近；在......之前；被；通过
再见
【活学活用】
用所给单词的首字母或中文意思填空。
Xu Beihong drew very well. He is a b artist.
The b can cross the road safely with the help of dogs.
The children have painted since they could first pick up a b .
Are you b enough to express your opinion in front of people
Doing exercise in a scientific way is healthy for b our body and mind.
We can get a (账单) for the amount of electricity we use monthly.
It’s impossible for me to b more than 200 competitors to win the prize.
You have to enter the theater during the (休息) time when the play is on.
We saw some (气球) rising into the air at the opening of our new library.
Don’t just b the advertisement on TV, the medicine is not so good as it says.
When the building b , the firemen will arrive there at once and put out the fire.
We were told that water turns into ice when the temperature drops (低于) zero.
The wind in spring is often soft and it b the slim branches of trees to swing gently.
With the sunshine shining through the window, everything in the room looks so b .
The connection b people and plants has long been the subject of scientific research.
Further down at the (底部) of the page, you can find other information of the city.
He wanted to (煮) the water in the open air, so he fanned the fire to make it stronger.
You should know the historian (背景) of the World War Ⅱ before you read the novel.
The Internet is more powerful than books b it is easier to get information on the Internet.
To protect the environment, many people (开始) to ride a bicycle to work instead of driving a car.
用所给词的适当形式填空。
People choose jobs for other reasons (beside) money.
We should go out to enjoy the (beautiful) of the nature.
Today is my son Neil’s (twelve) birthday. Let s celebrate!
Thanks very much for helping me fix the (break) computer.
He often drinks two cups of (boil) water when he comes back.
Early this morning I was busy (dig) in the garden to plant trees.
Chinese people prefer to use chopsticks as their (base) eating tools.
Everyone is (bear) with the ability to learn, but it’s hard to learn wisely.
Australia is famous for its koala bears, kangaroos and beautiful (beach).
Reading books (build) a bridge between our lives and the unknown world.
Don’t worry. The film will end in two hours and you only miss the (begin).
Our English teacher is so humorous that we never feel (bore) in his lesson.
They stared in disbelief at the black smoke rising above the (burn) building.
We (beat) Class One in the football match last year and won the match at last.
I find it (believe) that such a young lady can climb that mountain without help.
Tik Tok (抖音) (become) increasingly welcome among people of all ages so far.
Studies have shown people’s short-term memory becomes (bad) when they get older.
Our teachers and parents always encourage us to solve the problem by ourselves (brave).
China has population in the world. It's a lot than the population of the US. (big)
The Eton College, one of the (good) schools in Britain lies in a beautiful small town named Windsor.
三．中考链接。
(内蒙古呼和浩特市 2016) 1. Being blind is something most people can’t imagine.
A.不填 B. what C. who D. which
(云南省昆明市 2017) 2. As we on our new journey, we shouldn’t forget where we came from.
A. take out B. set out C. cut out D. blow out
(湖北省宜昌市 2017) 3. —Do you have anything else to say for being late again
—No, nothing sorry.
above B. behind C. from D. but
(江苏省淮安市 2017) 4. —How long can a person a shared bike for free in Nanjing
—For an hour.
A. keep B. get C. borrow D. lend
(山东省东营市 2017) 5. running after success, we have a lot of other interesting things to do in our lives.
By B. On C. Besides D. Except
(辽宁省朝阳市 2017) 6. —I’m afraid the meeting has begun.
—Don’t worry. It until the bell .
A. will begin; rings B. doesn’t begin; will ring
C.won’t begin; will ring D. won’t begin; rings
(内蒙古包头市 2018) 7. My teacher has given me useful suggestions and I want to thank him from the of my heart.
bottom B. condition C. way D. surface
(辽宁省抚顺市 2018) 8. Mr Li has gone to Shenyang on business, so he be in the office.
A. mustn’t B. can’t C. needn’t D. may not
(湖北省武汉市 2018) 9. —Kate, I’m going shopping. Anything to buy for you
—Yes, that will save me a .
hand B. trip C. visit D. bill
(湖北省十堰市 2019) 10. — Is this photo taken in Tibet
—Yes. you can see beautiful snow mountains in the of the photo.
expression B. background C. introduction D. shape
(上海市 2021) 11. Many medical workers are busy their work during lunch time.
A. to B. of C. from D. with
(四川省泸州市 2022) 12. —Lily, a concert is being held in our school for the birthday of the Communist Youth League of China (GYLC).
—I know. It has been 100 years since CYLC .
born B. was born C. is born D. has born
(江苏省南通市 2022) 13. Don’t stay up late to finish the design, or you may be tired out. Remember, .
A . no pain, no gain B. practice makes perfect
C. don’t burn the candle at both ends D. don’t put all your eggs in one basket
(内蒙古包头市 2022) 14. —Luckily, Tom helped us solve the problem.
—Great! He is so smart that he can always come up with ideas.
Bright B. comfortable C. friendly D. similar
(辽宁省盘锦市 2022) 15. Listen! My grandpa is playing erhu. beautiful music it is!
What B.What a C. How D.What an
(湖北省黄石市 2023) 16. —Everyone should build the good habit of saving food.
—I agree, so I always the food I order.
A. eat up B. use up C. throw away D. give away
(江苏省淮安市 2023) 17. As a student you should keep a between your schoolwork and your hobbies.
diary B. record C. secret D. balance
(江苏省镇江市 2023) 18.Tea was born in China over 4,000 years ago. Now it part of people’s life around the world.
became B. has become C. was becoming D. become
(内蒙古呼和浩特市 2023) 19. —Tom dreams of being a football player, but he is a bit lazy.
—I don’t think he can realize his dream he works hard. You know, no pain, no gain.
when B. unless C. since D. because
(辽宁省锦州市 2023) 20. —I’m sorry. I lost the pen you lent to me.
— . I’ll buy a new one.
I’m not sure B. It takes time C. It’s hard to say D. It’s not a big deal
参考答案
词汇 词性 词意
baby n. 婴儿
back adv&adj.&n. 向后；后面的；背后
background n. 背景
bad adj. 坏的；严重的；有害的
bag n. 书包；提包；袋子
ball n. 球；舞会
balloon n. 气球
bamboo n. 竹子
banana n. 香蕉
bank n. 岸，堤；银行
baseball n. 棒球
basic adj. 基本的
basket n. 篮子
basketball n. 篮球
bathroom n. 浴室；盥洗室
be (am, is, are) v. 是
beach n. 沙滩；海滨
bean n. 豆
bear n.&v. 熊；忍受
beat v.&n. 敲打；跳动；打赢 (音乐)节拍
beautiful adj. 美丽的
because conj. 因为
become v. 变得；成为
bed n. 床
bedroom n. 卧室
beef n. 牛肉
before conj.&prep&prep 在......以前；以前
begin v. 开始；着手
beginning n. 开始
behind adv. &prep.&conj. 在......后面；在后面；向后
believe v. 相信；认为
bell n. 钟（铃）声；钟，铃
below prep. 在......下面；低于
beside prep. 在......旁边；靠近
besides adv.&prep. 此外；除......之外
best adj.&adv. 最好的；最好地
better adj.&adv. 更好的；更好地
between prep. 在(两者)之间；在......中间
big adj. 大的
bike /bicycle n. 自行车
bill n. 账单
bird n. 鸟
birth n. 出生
birthday n. 生日
biscuit n. 饼干
bit n. 一点，一些，少量
black adj.&n. 黑色；黑色的
blackboard n. 黑板
blank n. 空白处
blind adj. 瞎的
block n.&v. 街区；阻挡
blouse n. 女寸衫；女士短上衣
blow v. 吹；吹气
blue adj.&n. 蓝色；蓝色的；沮丧的
board n. 木板；布告牌；委员会
boat n. 小船
body n. 身体
boil v. 煮沸
book n.&v. 书；预订
boring adj. 无聊的
bored adj. 厌倦的
born v.&adj. 出生；天生的
borrow v. 借用
boss n. 老板
both pron.&adj. 两者；两者都
bottle n. 瓶子
bottom n. & adj. 底部；底部的
bowl n. 碗
box n. 箱子；盒子
boy n. 男孩
brain n. 脑子
brave adj. 勇敢的
bread n. 面包
break v.&n. 打破；休息
breakfast n. 早餐
bridge n. 桥
bright adj.&adv. 明亮的；明亮地
bring v. 拿来；带来
Britain n. 英国；大不列颠
British n.&adj. 英国 (人) 的；英国人
brother n. 兄弟
brown n.&adj. 棕色，褐色；棕色的，褐色的
brush v.&n. 刷子；刷
build v. 建筑
building n. 建筑物；大楼
burn v. 燃烧；使晒黑
bus n. 公共汽车
business n. 生意；公事；职责
busy adj. 繁忙的
but conj.&prep. 但是；除......之外
buy v. 买
by prep. 靠近；在......之前；被；通过
bye 再见
1. born 2. blind 3. brush 4. brave 5. both 6. bill 7. beat 8. break 9. balloons 10. believe
burns 12. below 13. blows 14. bright 15. between 16. bottom 17. boil 18. background
19. because 20. begin
1. besides 2. beauty 3. twelfth 4. broken 5. boiled 6. digging 7. basic 8. born 9. beaches
builds 11. beginning 12. bored 13. burning 14. beat 15. unbelievable 16. has become 17. worse
bravely 19. the biggest; bigger 20. best
1-5 ABDAC 6-10 DABBB 11-15 DBCA A 16-20 ADBBD