Unit 8 How do you make a banana milk shake
SectionA 1a-2c
教科书版本及章节 人教版新目标 八年级英语上册 课题 Unit 8 How do you make a banana milk shake SectionA 1a-2c
课型 听说课 课时 第一课时
1.教学内容分析(分析本课时教学内容在单元中的位置,核心内容对发展学生核心素养的功能价值分析,蕴含的正确价值观念,已学内容与本课内容的关联。可用结构图示呈现) 1a-1c为本单元的导入部分。1a主题图呈现了香蕉奶昔的制作步骤。引出该部分的重点---祈使句,重点突出了动词及动词短语的使用,这也是本部分的难点。学生需要读图来选择恰当的动词或动词短语填空,初步感知这些词汇以及祈使句。活动1b以听力的形式再现这些句子,让学生通过听后排序进一步熟悉banana milk shake的制作过程。活动1c让学生结对操练,尝试运用关于食物制作过程的表述进行控制性的语言输出。2a-2c部分的重点是听说教学,通过针对水果沙拉制作所需食材与数量的对话,将学生带入食物制作的语境中。
2.学习目标确定(根据国家课程标准和学生实际,指向学科核心内容、学科思想方法、学科核心素养的发展进阶,描述学生经历学习过程后应达成的目标和学生应能够做到的事情。可分条表述) (1)通过听说活动,结合音标,跟读和自读目标单词和词组,会读会写会用新单词和词组; (2)通过听说教学,巩固运用How many/How much... 句型对可数名词和不可数名词的提问。 (3)通过结对操练,能尝试运用关于食物制作过程的表述进行语言输出。
3.学习重点难点 重点:祈使句以及用How many/How much... 句型;动词和动词短语的使用、量词的表达等。 难点:表示制作程序的副词和动词短语的表述以及量词的准确表达。
4.教学过程 Step 1. Warming up教师活动: Play a guessing game “What’s it ”: It’s a kind of fruit that’s long and thin, It has white pulp(果肉) and yellow skin. 2.Let Ss guess according to the descriptions.学生活动: 1. Ss talk about the guessing game. 2. Ss say what they guess according to the descriptions. 活动意图说明: 通过猜谜活动进行课前导入,有利于激发学生的学习积极性,并且能顺利引入本课时的话题。Step 2. Lead in教师活动: Ask Ss some questions: Q1:Do you like bananas Q2:Do you know how to make a banana milk shake 学生活动 Answer the questions.活动意图说明 通过问题引导学生关注1a的主题图,引导学生各抒己见,将生活中的技能与英语学习相结合,并且引导学生相关动词短语的表达。Step 3. Presentation教师活动: Present the some pictures about the ingredients and tools we need to make a banana milk shake. Let Ss learn the words and expressions. Show the pictures of making a banana milk shake, then ask Ss to put them in the right order. Present the video of making a banana milk shake and ask Ss to describe with their partners. 学生活动: Ss learn the words and expressions. Ss try to talk about the right order of making a banana milk shake. Ss watch the video and describe how to make a banana milk shake with their partners. 活动意图说明: 在上一环节的基础上,学生学习制作香蕉奶昔需要的食材和工具,并学会其英文表达,初步感知词汇;接着通过排序活动进一步学习制作香蕉奶昔的顺序,再和同伴进行合作学习,描述制作的过程,有利于学生加深记忆。Step 4. Listening教师活动: (1a) Ask Ss look at the picture of 1a and fill the blanks. (1b) Let Ss predict the production order of banana milk shake. (1b) Teacher plays the tape to finish 1b. (1b) Teacher plays the tape again and tell Ss imperative sentences and the adverbs of sequence.学生活动: 1. Ss pay more attention to the picture in 1a. 2. Ss fill the blank in 1a. 3. Ss predict the production order of banana milk shake. 4. Ss listen to the tape and finish 1b. 5. Ss learn how to use imperative sentences and the adverbs of sequence.活动意图说明: 通过图片和听力的形式再现这些重点词汇和句型,进一步熟悉食物制作的动词及短语。通过分析句型和顺序副词,引导学生掌握祈使句在描述步骤中的应用,以及如何使用顺序副词让描述过程更加清晰明了。Step 5. Pair work教师活动: 1. Let Ss to talk about how to make a banana milk shake. 2. Give Ss three minutes to make their own conversations.学生活动: 1. Ss talk about how to make a banana milk shake. 2. Ss make their own conversations. 活动意图说明: 让学生结对操练,尝试运用关于食物制作过程的表述进行控制性的语言输出。Step 6. Presentation教师活动: Teacher presents some new words about ingredients and tools . Let Ss read and remember them.学生活动: Ss say these new words. Ss read and remember them.活动意图说明: 呈现听前的新词汇,让学生熟悉图中的食品名称,减轻听前障碍。Step 7. Listening (2a&2b)教师活动: Let Ss listen to 2a and complete the chart. Let Ss listen again and write the ingredients under the correct amount in the chart of 2b. Lead Ss to know how to tell the differences of countable nouns and uncountable nouns.学生活动: 1. Ss listen to 2a and complete the chart. 2. Ss listen again and write the ingredients under the correct amount in the chart of 2b. 3. Ss to practice how to tell the differences of countable nouns and uncountable nouns. 活动意图说明: 听力活动按梯度设计,引导学生关注可数与不可数名词的区别以及食物分别需要多少量。Step 8. Pair work教师活动: Let Ss complete the dialogues with “How many/much...” 2. Give Ss three minutes to make their own conversations.学生活动: 1. Ss complete the dialogues with “How many/much...” 2. Show their conversations with the whole class.活动意图说明: 让学生结对操练,尝试运用关于食物制作过程的表述进行控制性的语言输出。Step 9. Summary教师活动: 1. Guide the Ss to summarize what they’ve learned in this class. 2. let Ss do some exercises.学生活动: Summarize what they’ve learned in this class. Do some exercises.活动意图说明: 总结所学的内容,加深对知识的理解和掌握。通过课堂练习,进一步巩固知识点。
5、板书设计:
6.作业与拓展学习设计(设计时关注作业的意图、功能、针对性、预计完成时间。发挥好作业复习巩固、引导学生深入学习的作用;面向全体,进行分层设计;检测类作业与探究类、实践类作业有机衔接;分析作业完成情况,作为教学改进和个性化指导与补偿的依据) (1)Recite new words and phrases. (2)Finish the exercises on the excise book. (3)Make the shake and give a brief introduction of process.