人教版(2019)选择性必修 第三册Unit 4 Adversity and Courage Reading and thinking 课时练习(含答案)

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名称 人教版(2019)选择性必修 第三册Unit 4 Adversity and Courage Reading and thinking 课时练习(含答案)
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版本资源 人教版(2019)
科目 英语
更新时间 2023-11-19 17:48:56

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高二英语选择性必修三Unit 4课时练习(Reading and Thinking)
一、词汇运用:
1. This news programmer is ________(广播) on the hour every day.
2. Losing the basketball match last week was a   (激烈而不愉快的) disappointment for the team.
3. After the failure of the electricity supply the city was in__________ (混乱).
4. They enjoyed an income and lifestyle that many people would     (羡慕).
5. You should ensure that you have the________(决心) and determination to achieve your goals.
6. Holidays are expensive and,for those on low     (工资),they are often unobtainable.
7. This should be a strong ______ (原因,动机) for continuing to explore space.
8. He saw the corner of a magazine sticking out from under the     (毛毯).
9. I said goodbye to my friend as he got    (上,登上)the train at Beijing Railway Station.
10. A few minutes ago, I was informed that I would be one of the ________ (候选人).
二、单句语法填空:
1. Kate signed in relief and ___ ___ (sink) down again to her seat.
2.A retired engineer 76-year-old Wilson _____________________(offer) free rights to college students for the past eight years.
3.This lady was (genuine) surprised at what happened to her decent banjo.
4. I have nothing but personal __ ____ (belong) .
5.The lawyer’s advice led to the (resolve) of this difficult problem.
6.The telephone_________ (ring) for almost a minute, why doesn't someone answer it
7 The child was found_______ (abandon) but unharmed.
8.The girl has a great interest in sports and_________________ (take) Badminton classes twice a week over the last three years.
9.He has never stopped trying and showed great (persevere).
10.It was the most extreme example of (cruel) to animals I had ever seen.
三、课文语法填空
Although not 1.________ (allow) to join the expedition to the South Pole, Perce Black borrow managed 2.________ (go) aboard the Endurance and worked as a steward there. Their voyage didn't go smoothly and the ship was stuck in the ice. Before the ship was crushed and 3.________ (sink) into the sea, Shackleton gave the order to abandon ship with only essential 4.________ (supply). The crew had to camp on ice, but with spring coming, 5.________ was dangerous to stay there.
They then sailed to Elephant Island. Things went from bad to worse. Soon after their arrival, Shackleton set off for South Georgia Island to seek for help. They were cold and hungry. To keep 6.________ his spirits, Perce tried to think of happier things. However, these happy memories 7.________ (interrupt) by a sudden cold rush of air.
Perce lost his patience 8. (gradual) but soon realized his mistake thanks to Frank's concern. He thought he should be 9.________ (grate) to Frank and Shackleton. Without their concern and perseverance, he would have died. It was their resolve 10.________ filled him with hope. Maybe they could return home!
四、阅读理解:
Larry was on another of his underwater expeditions (探险)but this time, it was different. He decided to take his daughter along with him. She was only ten years old. This would be her first trip with her father on what he had always been famous for.
Larry first began diving when he was his daughter’s age. Similarly, his father had taken him along on one of his expeditions. Since then, he had never looked back. Larry started out by renting diving suits from the small diving shop just along the shore. He had hated them. They were either too big or too small. Then, there was the instructor. He gave him a short lesson before allowing him into the water with his father. He had made an exception. Larry would never have been able to go down without at least five hours of theory and another similar number of hours on practical lessons with a guide. Children at his age were not even allowed to dive.
After the first expedition, Larry’s later diving adventures only got better and better. There was never a dull moment. In his black and blue suit and with an oxygen tank fastened on his back, Larry dived from boats into the middle of the ocean. Dangerous areas did not prevent him from continuing his search. Sometimes, he was limited to a cage underwater but that did not bother him. At least, he was still able to take photographs of the underwater creatures.
Larry’s first expedition without his father was in the Cayman Islands. There were numerous diving spots in the area and Larry was determined to visit all of them. Fortunately for him, a man offered to take him around the different spots for free. Larry did not even know what the time was, how many spots he dived into or how many photographs he had taken. The diving spots afforded such a wide array of fish and sea creatures that Larry saw more than thirty varieties of creatures.
Larry looked at his daughter. She looked as excited as he had been when he was her age. He hoped she would be able to continue the family tradition. Already, she looked like she was much braver than Larry had been then. This was the key to a successful underwater expedition.
1. In what way was this expedition different for Larry
A. His daughter had grown up. B. He had become a famous diver.
C. His father would dive with him. D. His daughter would dive with him.
2. What can be inferred from paragraph 2
A. Larry had some privileges.
B. Larry liked the rented diving suits.
C. Divers had to buy diving equipment.
D. Ten-year-old children were permitted to dive.
3. Why did Larry have to stay in a cage underwater sometimes
A. To admire the underwater view. B. To dive into the deep water.
C. To protect himself from danger. D. To take photos more conveniently.
4. What did Larry expect his daughter to do
A. Make a good diving guide. B. Become a successful diver.
C. Take a lot of photos underwater. D. Have longer hours of training.
五、短文七选五:
Difficulties and problems are part of life. You can't avoid them. If you're easily defeated by the problems in your life, take time to read the following steps.
1 . When you know what your problems are, you are ready to face and resolve (解决) them. Think about and write down what makes your life difficult.
Face your problems. You may likely avoid problems because of the challenges they bring to you. 2 . It will affect more and bring more difficulty when problems are left unsolved. Be strong when facing your problems.
Resolve your problems. Once you have the courage to face your problems, you are ready to decide on the solution or the next step. Anger, worry or fear won't change anything. It will only leave you with ill feelings. 3 .
Remember the lessons. 4 . However, if the lesson isn't learned, it's likely the problem will appear again in the future. Move forward in life with the lessons you've learned with each problem solved.
Be ready for problems. Accept problems as part of life that makes life more meaningful and worth living. 5 . The same is true. If there are no problems and difficulties, there will be no happiness of struggling.
A.Find your problem
B.Never lose your value as a person
C.As people say, if there's no pain, there's no gain
D.Once the problem is resolved, move on and let it go
E.However, avoiding them doesn't solve your problems
F.Things will change when you start working on the solution
G.Problems are good for you as they are a way for you to learn lessons
参考答案:
一、词汇运用:
1. broadcast 2. bitter 3. chaos 4. envy 5. resolution
6. wages  7. motive 8. blanket 9. aboard 10. candidates
二、单句语法填空:
1.sank 2.has being offering 3.genuinely 4.belongings 5.resolution
6.has been ringing 7.has being taking 8.abandoned 9.perseverance 10.cruelty
三、课文语法填空
1.allowed 2.to go 3.sank 4.supplies 5.it 
6.up 7.were interrupted 8.gradually 9.grateful 10.that
四、阅读理解:
DACB
五、短文七选五:
AEFGC