必修一unit5单元基础知识周测试题答案版（40分钟 满分100）
短语英汉互译20
与·....·相关;涉及;谈到________________________2.许多种类的____________________
全名_______________________ 4..两倍大小_________________________
浮沉:兴衰_______________________6.进展顺利 _______________________________
在开始的时候________________ 8.全球事务_________________________
9官方语言_____________________ 10.古代文明______________________
11.refer to_____________________ 12. date back (to ...)__________________________
fight / struggle for_________________ 14. Chinese characters __________________
point of view____________________16. no matter where, who, what, etc._____________ 17. bridge the gap ________________18. demand to do sth___________________________
19. reach / achieve / attain a goal____________ 20.an attitude towards / to____________
1. relate to__2.many varieties of_
3. full name __4.double in size___
5.ups and downs__6. go well_
7 at the beginning____8. global affairs __
official language___10. ancient civilisation
11指的是;提到______12.追溯到___
13为···..·而斗争___14.中国汉字___
15观点;看法_______16.不论······;不管....._
17.消除隔阂____18.坚决要求做某事_____
19.达成目标__20.对·...··的态度__
2.在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。15
1 What did you major______ when you were at college
2 These roses are native__________such places as Europe and the United States.
Festivals are an important part of society, reflecting people's wishes, beliefs, and attitudes____life.
The research report finds that_________( billion ) of parents are giving their babies longer names to make their names stand out.
His talents are not fully____________( appreciate ) in that company.
3.With the virus (病毒)spreading_______________( global ) ，it is not surprising that many are turning to preventive medicine.
That's actually a pretty good_______________( describe ).
Chinese ____________________( character) are becoming more and more popular around the world.
This tradition__________(date) back to the 15th century.
Jane decided to move to the countryside for________________( variety) reasons.
The writer and professor, whom I referred_______in the meeting , is famous for these works.
I really appreciate you__________( take) care of my dog during my absence.
.The professor, along with his assistants ,__________( work ) on the project day and night these days.
No matter_____ you lose in life, don't lose faith or hope.
Amy, as well as her brothers,___________ ( give )a warm welcome when returning to the village last week.
1.in 2. to 3.toward( s)/to 4.billions 5. appreciated 6.globally 7. description 8.characters 9. dates 10. various 11.to 12. taking 13. is working 14. what 15. was given
3.根据汉语或首字母提示填出本单元所学单词。17
1. Chinese writing was first done by carving symbols onto b______ and shells and it developed as a form of art done with a brush later.
2.I had heard that German was difficult, so when I was ready to start learning German, I knew it would be a s_________.
3.We help and respect each other all the time, and that's why our relationship is close and _________(平等的).
4.It___________ (要求)that you cite the source material you base your own work on.
5.Physics still has one of the largest gender_______________(差距)in science.
6.A traffic ___________________(系统)being tested in several cities in Northern Europe has led to some surprising results.
7.She was good at physics____________________(尽管)the fact that she found it boring.
8.Communication is one of the key________(因素)in dealing with matters, which can make it more efficient,
9.Top graduates from universities are chased by m_____________ companies.
10..The dove is a s_________________ of peace.
11.There is no doubt that Lang Lang is a c_____________ pianist.
12..Boston has the oldest s______________system in the US.
13..She speaks English like a n_______.
14.With the development of globalization, there is a growing d________________ for foreign language learning
15.. Cindy made a speech in her English class without r_______to her notes.
16._____________________(本地的)English speakers can understand each other even if they don't speak the same kind of English.
17. Every possible_________________(方法)should be taken to prevent the river from being polluted.
bones 2.struggle.3.equal 4.demands 5. gaps 6. system 7. despite 8. factors 9. majors 10. symbol 11. classic 12.sbuway13.native 14. demand 15. referring 16.Native 17.means
4.用所给黑体短语的适当形式填空。13
refer to;be based on ;no matter how ;a variety of;be regarded as ;
;be equal to;generation gap;relate to;ups and downs
aside from ;date back; as if a new point of view
1.He _____________________the most successful president of modern times.
2.________________________difficult the life is, we should be honest and kind.
3.All these questions________________philosophy.
4.The club offers_____________________ games to the local teenagers, which makes their life more colorful.
5.___________ to the 1700s,Charles' family history is ancient and mysterious，and it is worth researching.
6.l became interested in learning more languages ___________________English.
7.Jim behaved __________ nothing had happened after he pronounced a wrong word.
8..If you want to know more , you can______________________China Daily's official website.
9.We are bound to see some________________________ along the road to recovery.
10..All human beings ___________________one another before law, which is a simple rule for all citizens.
11.. The film ______________________a true story , where a soldier falls in love with a nurse.
12..There is usually a________________________ between the young and the old,which puzzles a good many families.
13.Learning German opened a window for me to another world and gave me on my own world.
1.is regarded as 2.No matter how 3.relate to
4.a variety of 5.Dating back 6. aside from 7.as if 8.refer to 9.ups and downs10.are equal to
11.is based on 12..generation gap 13.a new point of view
5.阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
China is widely known for its ancient civilisation which has continued all the way throug into modern times, 1 the many changes in its history. There are many reasons why thi has been possible, but one of the main 2 has been the Chinese writing system.
At the beginning,written Chinese was a picture-based language. Ancient Chinese people 3 signs on longgu. By the Shang Dynasty (around 1600-1046 BCE)，these signs had become a well-developed writing system.
Over time, as people were divided geographically, writing 4 developed into different forms, leading to many different dialects and 5 . However, this changed under Emperor Qinshihuang of the Qin Dynasty. Emperor Qinshihuang united the seven 6 states into one unified country where the Chinese writing system began to develop in one direction.
Even today, the high regard for the Chinese writing system can be seen in the development of Chinese characters as an art form, known as Chinese 7， which has become an important part of Chinese culture.
(C)1. A. unless B. beyond C. despite D. besides
(B)2. A. differences B. factors C. movements D. impressions
(A)3. A. carved B. registered C. focused D. hung
(D)4.A.topics B. contents C. means D. systems
(B)5. A.competitions B. characters C. opinions D. effects
(D)6.A. extra B. unique C. amazing D. major
A)7. A. calligraphy B. painting C. music D. poetry
微写作：
用话题词汇补全下面短文10.
If you want to learn a 1._____________________ (第二语言)，you should first pay more attention to 2.______________________________(听和说)，because they are the basic skills of
3.________________ (口语).Secondly，4 ._____________________(读和写)are also very important. Keeping a diary in the language is one of the best ways to improve your5.________________ (书面语).Meanwhile, it is important to 6_.____________________ (预习课文)before class and 7._______________________ (复习笔记)after class.While reading, don't stop to 8. ____________________________(在词典里查生词).If you 9.______________________ (查词典)too often , most probably you will get bored and stop reading in no time.
1.second language2. listening and speaking 3.the basic skills
4. spoken language 5. reading and writing 6. written
language 7. preview the text 8. review the notes
9.look up new words 10. refer to
句子翻译
Based on my own experiences, I would like to offer you some suggestions.
__________________________________________________________________
经常听英文歌曲是个好主意。
It is a good idea to listen to English songs frequently.
Joining an English club or English corner is a good choice to practice your spoken English
————————————————————————————————————
4.Language is the road map of a culture. It tells you where its people come from and where they are going."
语言是一种文化的路线图。它告诉您文化的人来自何处以及去向何方。”
5.Knowledge of languages is the doorway to wisdom."
“语言知识是通往智慧的大门。”罗杰·培根必修一unit5单元基础知识周测试题（40分钟 满分100）
短语英汉互译 20
与·....·相关;涉及;谈到________________________2.许多种类的____________________
全名_______________________ 4..两倍大小_________________________
浮沉:兴衰_______________________6.进展顺利 _______________________________
在开始的时候________________ 8.全球事务_________________________
9官方语言_____________________ 10.古代文明______________________
11.refer to_____________________ 12. date back (to ...)__________________________
fight / struggle for_________________ 14. Chinese characters __________________
point of view____________________16. no matter where, who, what, etc._____________ 17. bridge the gap ________________18. demand to do sth___________________________
19. reach / achieve / attain a goal____________ 20.an attitude towards / to____________
2.在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。15
1 What did you major______ when you were at college
2 These roses are native__________such places as Europe and the United States.
Festivals are an important part of society, reflecting people's wishes, beliefs, and attitudes____life.
The research report finds that_________( billion ) of parents are giving their babies longer names to make their names stand out.
His talents are not fully____________( appreciate ) in that company.
3.With the virus (病毒)spreading_______________( global ) ，it is not surprising that many are turning to preventive medicine.
That's actually a pretty good_______________( describe ).
Chinese _____________( character) are becoming more and more popular around the world.
This tradition__________(date) back to the 15th century.
Jane decided to move to the countryside for________________( variety) reasons.
The writer and professor, whom I referred______in the meeting , is famous for these works.
I really appreciate you__________( take) care of my dog during my absence.
.The professor, along with his assistants ,__________( work ) on the project day and night these days.
No matter_____ you lose in life, don't lose faith or hope.
Amy, as well as her brothers,___________ ( give )a warm welcome when returning to the village last week.
3.根据汉语或首字母提示填出本单元所学单词。17.
1. Chinese writing was first done by carving symbols onto b______ and shells and it developed as a form of art done with a brush later.
2.I had heard that German was difficult, so when I was ready to start learning German, I knew it would be a s_________.
3.We help and respect each other all the time, and that's why our relationship is close and _________(平等的).
4.It___________ (要求)that you cite the source material you base your own work on.
5.Physics still has one of the largest gender_______________(差距)in science.
6.A traffic ___________________(系统)being tested in several cities in Northern Europe has led to some surprising results.
7.She was good at physics____________________(尽管)the fact that she found it boring.
8.Communication is one of the key________(因素)in dealing with matters, which can make it more efficient,
9.Top graduates from universities are chased by m_____________ companies.
10..The dove is a s_________________ of peace.
11.There is no doubt that Lang Lang is a c_____________ pianist.
12..Boston has the oldest s______________system in the US.
13..She speaks English like a n_______.
14.With the development of globalization, there is a growing d________________ for foreign language learning
15.. Cindy made a speech in her English class without r_______to her notes.
16._____________________(本地的)English speakers can understand each other even if they don't speak the same kind of English.
17. Every possible_________________(方法)should be taken to prevent the river from being polluted.
4.用所给黑体短语的适当形式填空。13
refer to;be based on ;no matter how ;a variety of;be regarded as ;
;be equal to;generation gap;relate to;ups and downs
aside from ;date back; as if a new point of view
1.He _____________________the most successful president of modern times.
2.________________________difficult the life is, we should be honest and kind.
3.All these questions________________philosophy.
4.The club offers_____________________ games to the local teenagers, which makes their life more colorful.
5.___________ to the 1700s,Charles' family history is ancient and mysterious，and it is worth researching.
6.l became interested in learning more languages ___________________English.
7.Jim behaved __________ nothing had happened after he pronounced a wrong word.
8..If you want to know more , you can______________________China Daily's official website.
9.We are bound to see some________________________ along the road to recovery.
10..All human beings ___________________one another before law, which is a simple rule for all citizens.
11.. The film ______________________a true story , where a soldier falls in love with a nurse.
12..There is usually a________________________ between the young and the old,which puzzles a good many families.
13.Learning German opened a window for me to another world and gave me on my own world.
5.阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
China is widely known for its ancient civilisation which has continued all the way throug into modern times, 1 the many changes in its history. There are many reasons why thi has been possible, but one of the main 2 has been the Chinese writing system.
At the beginning,written Chinese was a picture-based language. Ancient Chinese people 3 signs on longgu. By the Shang Dynasty (around 1600-1046 BCE)，these signs had become a well-developed writing system.
Over time, as people were divided geographically, writing 4 developed into different forms, leading to many different dialects and 5 . However, this changed under Emperor Qinshihuang of the Qin Dynasty. Emperor Qinshihuang united the seven 6 states into one unified country where the Chinese writing system began to develop in one direction.
Even today, the high regard for the Chinese writing system can be seen in the development of Chinese characters as an art form, known as Chinese 7， which has become an important part of Chinese culture.
（）1. A. unless B. beyond C. despite D. besides
（）2. A. differences B. factors C. movements D. impressions
（）3. A. carved B. registered C. focused D. hung
（）4.A.topics B. contents C. means D. systems
（）5. A.competitions B. characters C. opinions D. effects
（）6.A. extra B. unique C. amazing D. major
（）7. A. calligraphy B. painting C. music D. poetry
微写作：用话题词汇补全下面短文10
If you want to learn a 1._____________________ (第二语言)，you should first pay more attention to 2.______________________________(听和说)，because they are_3__________(基本技能）of 4.________________ (口语).Secondly，5 ._____________________(读和写)are also very important. Keeping a diary in the language is one of the best ways to improve your6.________________ (书面语).Meanwhile, it is important to 7_.____________________ (预习课文)before class and 8._______________________ (复习笔记)after class.While reading, don't stop to 9. ___________________________in the dictionary(查生词).If you 10.______________________ the dictionary (查词典)too often , most probably you will get bored and stop reading in no time.
句子翻译 15
Based on my own experiences, I would like to offer you some suggestions.
__________________________________________________________________
经常听英文歌曲是个好主意。
————————————————————————————————————
Joining an English club or English corner is a good choice to practice your spoken English
————————————————————————————————————
4.Language is the road map of a culture. It tells you where its people come from and where they are going."
—————————————————————————————————
5.Knowledge of languages is the doorway to wisdom."
———————————————————————————————————
