(共71张PPT)
Module 3 Place and activities
Unit 1 Around the city
学习目标
1. 能准确理解、朗读与运用本单元的核心词汇,
如: hotel, bank, hospital, bakery, museum,cinema 等。
2. 能运用How do I get to, please 进行问路,
能运用Walk along..., Turn left/right.等进行合理的线路描述,学会指路。
3. 能在语境中运用日常用语 Right 来确认信息。
4. 能准确认读音标/s/, /z/, /ts/和/tz/在单词中的发音,学会举一反三。
01
Vocabulary
02
Text
03
Grammar
04
Practice
目录 Directory
行业PPT模板http:///hangye/
Have you been to the Bund
How can you get there
Warm - up
PART 01
Vocabulary
hotel /h tel/ 旅馆,酒店,饭店
【例句】This is a good hotel.
这是一家好的旅馆。
Vocabulary
Vocabulary
bank /b k/ n. 银行
【例句】How do I get to the bank
我怎样能去银行?
【注意】 bank作名词,还表示浅滩,岸
Vocabulary
hospital / h sp t( )l/ n. 医院
【例句】He works in a hospital. 他在医院工作。
【拓展】go to hospital 去医院看病
go to the hospital 去医院(上班或看望病人)
bakery / be k ri/ n. 面包房
【例句】Where is the bakery 面包房在哪?
【拓展】复数:bakeries bake v. 烘焙 baker n. 面包师
【例句】A baker is baking bread in a bakery.
一个面包师正在面包房烘焙面包。
Vocabulary
museum /mju zi m/ n. 博物馆
【例句】The museum is open Mon.-Sun.
这个博物馆周一至周日开放。
【拓展】科学博物馆science museum 汽车博物馆 car museum
昆虫博物馆 insect museum 艺术博物馆 art museum
Vocabulary
Vocabulary
cinema / h sp t( )l/ n. 电影院
【例句】I go to the cinema twice a week.
我一周去看两次电影。
【拓展】去看电影 go to the cinema
along / l / 沿着,顺着
【例句】Walk along Green Road.
沿着 Green Road走。
【拓展】go/walk/run along沿着…..走/跑
Vocabulary
want /w nt/ 想要
【例句】They want to see different animals.他们想看不同的动物。
【拓展】want to do sth. 想要做...
want sth. 想要...
【例句】He wants to watch TV. 他想要看电视。
Vocabulary
turn /t n/ ;转身,转弯
【例句】Turn left when you see the traffic lights.
看到红绿灯就左拐。
【拓展】turn down 调低音量 turn up 调高音量
【例句】Turn down the music, please.请把音乐关小一点。
Vocabulary
Vocabulary
词汇汇总:
hotel /h tel/ n. 旅馆 hospital / h sp t( )l/ n. 医院
bank /b nk/n. 银行 bakery / be k ri/ n. 面包房
museum /mju zi m/ n. 博物馆 cinema / s n m / n. 电影院
along / l / prep. 沿着 want /w nt/ v. 需要
turn /t n/ v.转动,转弯
PART 02
Text
Listen and say
Kitty: Excuse me. How do I get to the zoo, please
Man: Walk along Green Road. Turn left at the first crossing.
Then cross Park Street. You can see an underground station.
The zoo is next to the underground station.
How do I get to..., please
Walk along.
how询问方式,翻译成:怎么
walk along….. 沿着…..走
turn left 向左转
Listen and say
Kitty: Go along Green Road and turn left, and then cross Park Street. Right
Man: Yes, that's right.
Kitty: Great. Thank you very much.
Man: You're welcome.
How do I get to..., please
Walk along.
at the first crossing 在第一个十字路口
cross 穿过
Look and learn
Ask and answer
Say and act
At the zoo
Say and act
Peter meets his friends at the zoo. They want to see different animals. They are looking at a map of the zoo.
Peter:What do you want to see
Alice: I want to see the monkeys.
Kitty: I want to see the birds.
Peter: I want to see the crocodiles. OK. We can walk along Summer Lane and then turn right. We can see the monkeys on our right.
want to do sth. 想要做…..
what用来询问“什么”
monkey-monkeys
Say and act
Peter meets his friends at the zoo. They want to see different animals. They are looking at a map of the zoo.
Kitty: Then we can walk along Spring Lane and see the birds.
Alice: After that, we can turn left and walk along Winter Lane.
We can see the crocodiles on our left.
Peter: Great! Let's go!
Look and read
A visit to Ocean World
It is Sunday. It is a nice, warm day. The Wangs are going to Ocean World.
Look and read
A visit to Ocean World
There are many sea animals at Ocean World. First Alice and Tom see a shark. Alice is afraid. She does not like sharks. But Tom likes sharks.
Look and read
A visit to Ocean World
Then Alice and Tom see some dolphins. The dolphins are jumping and swimming in a big pool. They are cute and clever. Alice and Tom both like dolphins.
Look and read
A visit to Ocean World
It is twelve fifteen. The children are hungry. The Wangs are looking for a restaurant.
'Is there a restaurant near here 'Mr Wang asks a man.
'Yes, there is,' answers the man, 'Go along Green Road and turn right at the first crossing. You can see some restaurants there.'
Look and read
Answer the questions
1 Where are the Wangs going
2 What do Tom and Alice see there
3 How do the Wangs get to the restaurant
The Wangs are going to Ocean World.
They see sharks and dolphins there.
They get to the restaurant on foot.
Listen and enjoy
At the zoo we see a bear.
He has long, dark, soft hair.
We see the big,
Tall giraffe,
And the naughty monkeys
Make us laugh.
But my favourite animal
At the zoo
Is the big, strong elephant.
How about you
Learn the sound
PART 03
Grammar
问路指路
(1)问路的几种表示方法:a. Excuse me,can you tell me the way to the museum
打扰了,你能告诉我去博物馆怎么走吗 b. Could you tell me how I can get to the cinema
你能告诉我去电影院怎么走吗?
问路指路
(1)问路的几种表示方法:c. Would you please tell me where the post office is
请告诉我邮局在哪JL
d. Excuse me, please tell me how to get to the railway station
请问,去火车站怎么走?
问路指路
(1)问路的几种表示方法:f. Would you please tell me if there is a hospital nearby
你能告诉我附近是否有一家医院吗? g. Is the zoo far from here
动物园离这儿远吗? h. Will it take long to get to the airport
去机场要很长时间吗?
问路指路
(2)回答别人问路的表示方法:
a. Go along the street until you come to the traffic lights.
沿这条路一直走到红绿灯那儿。
b. Turn right / left at the second crossing.
(Take the second turning on the right / left.)
在第二个十字路口向右/左转弯。
问路指路
(2)回答别人问路的表示方法:
c. Take a Number 46 bus, and get off at the square.
坐 46 路公共汽车,在广场下车。
d. It's on the corner of Huaihai Street and Xizang Road.
在淮海路和西藏路的路口。
e. Go straight ahead along the square and then turn left.
沿着广场往前走,然后往左转弯。
How do I get to... 常见的问路的表达方式,
= How can I get to...?意思是“我如何去某地”
【例句】 How do I get to City Cinema
我如何才能到达城市电影院呢?
祈使句
(1)祈使句的句式特征
祈使句常常是表达说话人对对方的劝告、叮嘱、请求或命令等。
因此,祈使句中一般没有主语,但根据其句意,实际上是省略了主语you。祈使句句末用感叹号或句号,朗读时,常用降调。在表达请求或劝告时,在祈使句前或句末可加上please,以使句子的语气更加缓和或客气。祈使句一般没有时态的变化,也不能与情态动词连用。
祈使句
(2)祈使句的肯定句式
祈使句的肯定句式一般分为以下三种类型:
①行为动词原形+其他成分。
【例句】Open the door, please. 请打开门。
②Be动词+其他成分(形容词、名词或介词短语等)。
【例句】Be careful when crossing the street. 过马路时要小心。
祈使句
(2)祈使句的肯定句式
祈使句的肯定句式一般分为以下三种类型:
③Let+宾语+动词原形+其他成分。
【例句】Let him go back now. 让他现在回去吧。
(3)祈使句的否定句式
祈使句的否定句式,通常情况下在句首加上don’t,一般分为以下四种类型:
①在祈使句的肯定句式前加don't,构成“don’t+行为动词原形+其他成分”。
【例句】Don't say that again! 别再那样说了!
②在Be动词引起的肯定祈使句前加don't,
构成“don't be+其他成分(形容词、名词或介词短语等)”
【例句】Don't be careless. 不要粗心。
注意:在这种句型中be不能省略;否定副词not不可置于be之后。
③let引起的祈使句的否定形式有两种:
A. let开头的祈使句,如果后面跟第、第三人称名 词或代词的宾格,
可在let前加don't,也可在let后宾格的名词或代词后面加not
如果以 let's开头的祈使句,必须在let's后加not,
【例句】Don't let me go with her tomorrow. — Let me not go with her tomorrow.
不要让我明天跟她一起去。
Let's not tell her the truth whenever we meet her.
无论什么时候我们碰到她,都不要告诉她真相。
④在公共场合的提示语中.
否定祈使句常用“No+名词/V-ing形式”结构, 表示“禁止做某事”。
【例句】NO PHOTOS! 禁止拍照!
3.情态动词can
(1)(表示能力、功能)能,会
【例句】I can swim now. 我现在会游泳了。
(2)(表示可能性)可能,可能会
【例句】We can finish the work. but 1 am not sure.
我们可能会完成这项工作,但是我不确定。
(3)(表示允许、请求)可以
【例句】Can I use your pen 我可以用一下你的钢笔吗?
PART 04
Sentences
1. Excuse me. 打扰了。
(1)请原谅 (用于麻烦别人时)
【例句】Excuse me, does this bus go to the Central Park
(2) 对不起(用于道歉或没听清对方的话时)
【例句】 You should say “Excuse me” when you cross the crowd. 当你需要穿过人群时,你应该说“对不起”。
2. Walk along Green Road. 沿着格林路一直走。
本句是指路常用语,也是一个祈使句。祈使句一般以动词原形开头,且前一般省略主语。
【例句】Go down the street and you will see the house on the left.
Come here, please. 请过来。
3. Take the underground at Brown Street Station and get off at Sea Street Station.
(1)take在本句中表示“乘车,坐船”。
【例句】They're going to take a train to Shanghai. 他们打算坐火车去上海。
⑵get off意为“下车”,反义词组为get on.
【例句】They get on the bus at 1:00 and get off the bus at 3:00.
他们1点上了公交车,3点下的车。
【拓展延伸】另外“上/下出租车”用get in the taxi和get out of the taxi。
4. They are looking at a map of the zoo.他们正在看一张动物园的地图。
本句用的是现在进行时。现在进行时表示挡前一段时间或现阶段正在进行的动作。常和时间状语now连用,常有提示词look,listen等。
【例句】They are playing basketball now. 现在他们正在打篮球。
Listen! She is singing an English song. 听,她正在唱英语歌。
Look at the picture. The children are flying kites in the park.
看这幅图,那些孩子正在公园放风筝。
5. It is Sunday. It is a nice, warm day. 今天是星期日。天气晴好。
it 可以表示时间、天气。
【例句】
It is 8 o'clock. It's time to have class. 八点了,该上课了。
It's sunny today. Let's go to the park. 今天天气晴朗,让我们去公园吧!
6. The Wangs are going to Ocean World. 王先生一家要去海底世界。
本句中的the Wangs为定冠词the加上姓氏复数表示“某某一家人”、“某某夫妇”。
【例句】The Greens are having dinner at the table.
格林一家人正在桌边吃饭。
The Blacks want to go to France on holiday.
布莱克夫妇想去法国度假。
PART 05
Practice
Write down the words according to the phonetic symbols (看音标写单词)1. How can I get ______ / tu: / the __________ /b k/ 2. The _______ /'sinim / is next to the _______ / pɑ:k/. 3. Tigers like eating ______ /mi:t/. They have sharp _______ /ti:θ/.
Write the proper words (写出同类词)
1.There is a ___________ and a __________ near the dentist’s.
2.We go to Zhongshan Park on Sunday. They go to Shanghai _____________ on Saturday.
3.We can see tigers, __________ and __________ in the zoo.
Read, choose and complete (选词填空完成短文)
take walk turn cross go My parents and I often _______ to Rainbow Park at weekends. We ______ along Fruit Road. Then we ________ White Street and _______ left on Flower Road. There’s a bus stop there. We _______ Bus No.107 and get off at Rainbow Park.
Find the word with a different sound (找出划线部分发音不同的单词)( ) 1. A. hotel B. cross C. hospital D. office( ) 2. A. cinema B. afraid C. same D. along( ) 3. A. zoo B. school C. moon D. cook( ) 4. A. museum B. student C. supermarket D. underground( ) 5. A. walk B. turn C. first D. nurse
Word puzzle (将地点字母迷宫里的单词补充完整)
h
z o
m
c
h s t
e
b k
k
Fill in the blanks (用所给单词的适当形式填空)
1.--Whose shirt is this --It’s ______ (he) shirt.
2.Ben often _______ (fly) kites in the park. He likes _______ (fly) kites.
3.It’s nine o’clock. The boys _______________ (run) on the playground.
4.--Can I ______ (go) to watch television now --No, you _____ (can).
Fill in the blanks (用所给单词的适当形式填空)
5.Alice and I _________ (not) in the same class.
6.What time _______ your parents often _______ (get) up
7.______ (cross) Green Road at the first ___________ (cross).
8.Peter _____ (meet) his friends at the zoo. They want _______ (see) different _______ (animal).
Write the proper words (写出恰当的介词)
1.Kitty, look ____ the map ___ the park. How can we get ___ the Monkey Mountain
2.Let’s walk ______ Green Road. Turn left ____ the first crossing. We can see the birds ____ the left.
3.The sun shines _________ the window in the morning.
4.Take the underground _____ Brown Street Station and get off ____ Sea Street Station. City Park is _____ Park Road.
Choice
( ) 1. I like to have a nap ______ lunch.
A. in front of B. after C. behind
( ) 2. ________ nice grapes!
A. How B. What C. Why
( ) 3. I want a new basket. This ______ too small.
A. ones B. one’s C. one
Choice
( ) 4. --Can I have ______ water --Of course.
A. any B. some C. many
( ) 5. -- Can you play _____ guitar --No. But I can play _____ football well.
A. the, the B. the, / C. /, /
( ) 6. How does your mother get _____ City Cinema
A. to B. off C. on
Write the proper words (写出恰当的介词)1. They want to have a picnic ____ Sunday afternoon.2. Don’t play ______ a dog in the street.3. It is twelve. The children are hungry. The Wangs are looking _____ a restaurant.4. The girls want to take a visit ______ Ocean World.5. Froggy is afraid ____ flying. But he is good ____ singing.
Fill in the blanks (用所给单词的适当形式填空)1. I love these ________ (library).2. Today is the ________ (12) of December. It’s Jenny’s _________ (21) birthday.3. Eddie ______ (like) football. It is four o’clock, he and his friend _______ (play) football on the playground.4. Peter and his brother are both ________ (drive).5. --Where is Alice --She __________ (cook) breakfast in the kitchen.
Guess and write (猜猜是什么地方)
1.People keep their money here. It is a ___________.
2.People can see films here. It is a ______________.
3.People buy bread and cakes in it. _____________________
4.People see the doctors here. ________________________
5.People can stay here for some time. They pay and then eat and sleep here.
6.People can see and learn about many interesting things here. People can’t talk aloud or eat food in it. _________________________
Read, choose and write (读短文, 写出编号处地点的正确地名)
Welcome to Season City.
Look! There is a playground at Summer Street and Winter Road. Walk along Winter Road. There is a pet shop on the left. You can see some puppies, kittens and turtles.
Now turn right and walk along Spring Street. On the left is a flower shop. There are many beautiful flowers. Then cross Autumn Road. Can you see the museum It is on the right.
Are you hungry Let’s go to the restaurant. How do we get there Go along Autumn Road and cross Summer Street. You can see the restaurant.
museum playground restaurant flower shop pet shop
1. _________ 2. _________ 3. _________ 4. _________ 5. _________
Thank you!