(共40张PPT)
Unit1 How can I get there
(复习课件)
Contents
一、知识点讲解
二、考点导图
三、典例精讲
四、强化检测
四会词
1.science科学
2.museum博物馆
3.post office邮局
4.bookstore书店
5.cinema电影院
6.hospital医院
必备单词
7.crossing十字路口
8.turn转弯
9.left左
10.straight笔直地
11.right右
一、知识点讲解
三会词
1.ask问
2.sir先生
3.interesting有趣的
4.Italian意大利的
5.restaurant餐馆
6.pizza比萨饼
7.street大街;街道
8.BDS北斗卫星导航系统
9.get到达
10.gave(give的过去式)提供,交给
11.feature特点
12.follow跟着
13.far较远的
14.tell告诉
1.post office邮局
2.science museum科学博物馆
3.pet hospital 宠物医院
4.Italian restaurant 意大利餐馆
5.Beihai Park北海公园
6.Palace Museum故宫博物院
7.go straight 直走
必备词组
8.turn right 右转
9. turn left 左转
10. next to 挨着
11.in front of... 在...前面
12.near the park 在公园附近
13.on Dong fang Street在东方大街上
1.Where is the museum shop
博物馆的商店在哪儿
2.It's near the door.
在大门附近。
3.How can we get there
我们怎么到那儿
4.Turn left at the bookstore.
到书店左转。
必备句型
必备语音知识
句型 讲解 符号
陈述句 表示陈述一件事时用降调。Robin has a BDS. ↓
特殊疑问句 一般用降调。Where is the restaurant ↓
一般疑问句 用升调,它的简略回答用降调。Is it far ↑
祈使句 表示鼓励、态度亲切或客气的请求的祈使句,句末用升调。Follow me, please. ↑
英语中常见问路的表达方法:
Excuse me, where is+地点, please
Excuse me, how can I get to+地点?
Excuse me, can you tell me where+地点+is
二、考点导图
英语中常见指路的表达方法:
It’s+表示位置的短语.
Turn left/right at+地点.
Go straight along+地点.
常见的方位介词及短语:
介词 意思
in 表示“在……里面”。
on 表示“在……上面”,但两者互相接触。
under 表示“在……下方”。
behind 表示“在……后面”。
in front of 表示“在……前面”,正好与behind相反。
beside 表示“在……旁边”。
above 表示“在……上面”,但两者不接触。
between 表示“在……中间”。
near 表示“在……附近”。
next to 表示“在……附近”,相当于near。
in the middle of 表示“在......中间”。
over 在……上面;从……上方;穿越;
over there 在那里
near, beside和next to的用法区别
1. near
near表示“在……附近”,表示的距离稍远些。如:①There is a cinema near his home.
他家附近有家电影院。
②I live near the park. 我在公园附近居住。
2. beside
beside一般指空间上的“在旁边”,比near表示的距离近。如:
如:Come and sit beside me. 过来坐在我旁边。
3.next to
next to是“紧靠……的旁边”的意思,表示的距离更近。如:
①The building next to the bookstore is a hospital.
紧挨书店的建筑是一家医院。
②The bedroom is next to thebathroom.
卧室紧挨卫生间。
从距离上,这三个词的区分应该是:(由远到近)
远 near > beside > next to 近
易混易错知识点:
1.want的用法:
“want+to+动词原形”表示“想要做某事”。
例:I want to go to the bookstore.我想要去书店。
2.what引导的感叹句:
句型结构:What+a/an+形容词+名词(+其他)!
例:What a beautiful park!多么漂亮的一个公园!
一、词形转换。(2021秋·六年级单元测试)
1.drive (职业名词)_____ 2.number (缩写词)_____
3.bus (复数)_____ 4.buy (同音词) _____
5.the US (同义词)_____ 6.near (反义词)_____
7.different (名词)_____ 8.left (反义词)_____
9.country (复数)_____ 10.five (第五) _____
driver
NO.
buses
by
America
far
difference
right
countries
fifth
三、典例精讲
二、单选题。
( )11.—How can we ______ there
—Turn right ______ the first crossing.(2022秋·浙江杭州·六年级统考期中)
A.get; on B.get; at C.get to; at
解析:短语:get there,at the crossig。
( )12.Turn right _______ the supermarket. (2022秋·广东梅州·六年级统考期中)
A.on B.at C.in
解析:短语:Turn right/left at+地点。
( )13.My home is _______ the school. (2022秋·广东梅州·六年级统考期中)
A.near B.at C.next
解析:表示在......附近用near。
B
B
A
( )14.______ straight and turn left _________ the school. (2022秋·贵州六盘水·六年级校联考期中)
A.Go; in B.Go; at C.Go; on
解析:短语:Turn right/left at+地点。
( )15.—_________ do you get to Beijing
—By plane.(2022秋·贵州六盘水·六年级校联考期中)
A.What B.Where C.How
解析:询问用某种方式使用how。
( )16.It’s ______ the cinema. (2022秋·山西吕梁·六年级校考期中)
A.to B.next C.next to
解析:表示紧挨......使用短语next to ...
( )17.______ an interesting film! (2022秋·山西吕梁·六年级校考期中)
A.Is B.What C.How
解析:感叹句What+a/an+形容词+名词(+其他)!
B
B
C
B
( )18.—Excuse me. _________ is the cinema, please
—It’s behind the library.(2022秋·山东菏泽·六年级统考期中)
A.What B.Where C.Which
解析:询问哪里用疑问词where。
( )19.Don't turn left or turn right. Please ______. (2022秋·湖北恩施·六年级统考期中)
A.turn left B.turn right C.go straight
解析:通过句意理解既不左转,又不右转,那应该选go straight。
( )20.—Where is the park
—It's _____the cinema.(2022秋·河北张家口·六年级统考期中)
A.above B.next to C.on
解析:表示紧挨......使用短语next to ...
( )21.Turn right ______ the cinema, you can see the hospital. (2021秋·海南省直辖县级单位·六年级校考期中)
A.at B.in C.on
解析: Turn right/left at+地点。
B
C
B
A
三、用单词正确形式填空。
22.I want ______(buy) a postcard in the post office.(2022秋·江西上饶·六年级统考期中)
解析:短语want to +动词原型。
23.Robin______BDS. (have)(2022秋·广东梅州·六年级统考期中)
解析:have 的第三人称单数是has。
24.What can his brother______(do) (2022秋·河南信阳·六年级统考期末)
解析:can 后面+动词原型。
25.Mike’s grandpa______(give) Robin a new feature last week.(2022秋·贵州黔南·六年级校考期中)
解析:由last week可知是过去时,give的过去时是gave。
26.Mr Jones______(have) a new bike.(2022秋·广东韶关·六年级统考期中)
解析:have 的第三人称单数是has。
to buy
has
do
gave
has
27.You must ______(wait) here.(2022秋·广东揭阳·六年级统考期中)
解析:must 后面+动词原型。
28.Stop at the ______(one) crossing.(2022秋·广东揭阳·六年级统考期中)
解析:此处考查序数词first。
29.______(not) go at the red light.(2022秋·广东揭阳·六年级统考期中)
解析:此处考查由Don't 引导在祈使句。
30.There is a new supermarket in______(me) city.(2022秋·河南三门峡·六年级统考期中)
解析:此处考查形容词性物主代词。
31.I want to______(send) a postcard.(2022秋·河南三门峡·六年级统考期中)
解析:want to 后面+动词原型。
wait
first
Don't
my
send
四、选词/填空。
32.There is a water bottle in front________(of / to) the flowers.(2022秋·陕西西安·五年级校考期中)
解析:此题考查短语in front of。
33.How can I________(get / get to) the hospital (2021秋·山东济宁·六年级统考期中)
解析:此题考查短语get to 。
34.Turn right ________(at / on) the hospital. You’ll see it!(2021秋·湖北宜昌·六年级统考期中)
解析:此题考查短语
35.Turn left ________(at / in) the bookstore.(2022秋·内蒙古呼伦贝尔·六年级统考期末)
解析:Turn left at+地点。
36.—How can we________ (get / get to) the bookstore
—On foot.(2021秋·山东济宁·六年级统考期末)
解析:到达某个地方用短语get to 。
37.My mother usually ________ (go / goes) to work by car.(2021秋·浙江金华·六年级统考期末)
解析:my mother 是第三人称单数,动词go 要改成goes。
of
get to
at
at
get to
goes
五、选择合适的答语。(2021秋·山东滨州·六年级校考阶段
练习)
( )38.Is there a park in your city
( )39.Where is the bookstore
( )40.How can we get to the museum
( )41.Is it far
( )42.Let’s go to the park!
解析:38.Is there ... 的回答语分别有Yes,there is.和No,there isn’t.
39.以where引导的特殊疑问句询问地点,用It’s next to ...回答。
40.句型How canI/we... 询问的是行动方向,用go straight作答。
41.Is it ... 的回答语分别有Yes,it is.和No, it isn’t.
42.以Let’s...引导的祈使句,其回答语是OK.
A.It’s next to the hospital.
B.No, it’s not far.
C.Yes, there is.
D.First, go straight.
Then, turn left.
E.OK.
C
A
D
B
E
六、选内容补全对话。(2021秋·山东菏泽·六年级统考阶段
练习)
Mike: What an interesting film!
John: Yes, but I'm hungry now.__43___
Mike: Yum! I like pizza. __44____
John: It's next to the park on Fuxing Street.
Mike: ___ 45 ___
John: Turn left at the bookstore. ___46__
Mike: OK. ___47__
A.Where is the restaurant
B.I know a great Italian restaurant.
C.Let's go.
D.Then turn right at the hospital.
E.How can we get there
B
A
E
D
C
七、按要求改写句子。
48.We get to Hainan by plane. (对画线部分提问)(2022秋·内蒙古通辽·六年级统考阶段练习)
_______ do you_______to Hainan
解析:询问出行方式用how,get to表示到达。
49.The hospital is near the post office. (改为一般疑问句)(2022秋·全国·六年级阶段练习)
_______ hospital near the post office
解析:陈述句改成一般疑问句,把be动词提前。
How
get
Is
50.Turn left at the traffic lights. (改为否定句)(2022秋·全国·六年级阶段练习)
_______ left at the traffic lights.
解析:此处考查用Don't 引导的祈使句。
51.It is a great museum. (改为感叹句 (!) )(2021秋·河南鹤壁·六年级校考阶段练习)
______________________________________________________
解析: What+a/an+形容词+名词(+其他)!
52.Is there a cinema in your city (作出肯定回答)(2021秋·河南鹤壁·六年级校考阶段练习)
______________________________________________________
解析:Is there ... 的回答语分别有Yes,there is.和No,there isn’t.
Don't turn
What a great museum is it!
Yes,there is.
一、单词。
1.科学 ______ 2.博物馆 ______ 3.邮局 ______
4.书店 ______ 5.电影院 ______ 6.医院 ______
7.十字路口 ______ 8.转弯 ______ 9.左 ______
10.笔直地 ______ 11.右 ______ 12.问 ______
13.先生 ______ 14.有趣的 ______ 15.意大利的 ______
16.餐馆 ______ 17.比萨饼 ______ 18.街道 ______
19.到达 ______ 20.北斗卫星导航系统 ______
21.(give的过去式)提供,交给 ______
22.特点 ______ 23.跟着______ 24.较远的 ______
基础过关
science
museum
post office
bookstore
cinema
hospital
crossing
turn
left
go straiht
right
ask
Mr
interesting
Italian
restaurant
pizza
street
arrive
BDS
gave
feature
follow
farther
四、强化检测
二、短语。
1.邮局_______ 2.科学博物馆_______
3.宠物医院_______ 4.意大利餐馆________
5.北海公园_______ 6.故宫博物院_______
7.直走_______ 8.右转_______
9.左转_______ 10.挨着_______
11.在......前面_______ 12.在公园附近______
13.在东方大街上________
post office
science museum
turn
turn
turn
turn
turn
turn
turn
turn
turn
turn
turn
三、句型。
1.博物馆的商店在哪儿
_____________________________________________________
2.在大门附近。 _____________________________________________________
3.我们怎么到那儿 _____________________________________________________
4.到书店左转。_____________________________________________________
Where is the musium shop
It's near the door.
How can we get there
Turn left at the bookstore.
强化提升
一、看图,写出单词。(2021秋·河北承德·六年级统考期末)
1. _______ 2. _______
3. ____________ 4 _______
5. _______
post office
hospital
science museum
cinema
bookstore
二、单选题。
( )6.Let’s go to the ______. I want to send a postcard there. (2022秋·吉林白城·六年级校考期末)
A.post office B.behind C.bus
( )7.How can I ______ there (2022秋·湖北十堰·六年级统考期末)
A.get to B.get C.go to
( )8.What ______ interesting film! (2022秋·湖北十堰·六年级统考期末)
A.the B.an C.a
( )9.—Excuse me, where is the _______ I want to watch the robot show.
—It’s near the bookstore.(2022秋·湖北随州·六年级统考期末)
A.library B.science museum C.Italian restaurant
A
B
B
B
( )10.—Excuse me, Kate. _____
—It’s next to the restaurant on Xinhua Street.(2022秋·浙江杭州·六年级统考期末)
A.How can we get to Yuehua Park
B.Is there a park near here
C.Where is Yuehua Park
( )11.—______ Where is the museum shop
—It’s near the door.(2022秋·广西河池·六年级统考期末)
A.Sorry! B.What’s wrong C.Excuse me.
( )12.There _____ four English books on the desk. (2022秋·山东菏泽·五年级统考期末)
A.are B.is C.am
A
C
A
( )13.Follow the BDS, we can ______ the bookstore. (2022秋·河北廊坊·六年级统考期末)
A.go B.get to C.next
( )14.Then turn left _____ the hospital. (2022秋·湖北鄂州·六年级统考期末)
A.on B.at C.in
( )15.—Where is the cinema
—It’s _____ to the bookstore.(2022秋·湖北鄂州·六年级统考期末)
A.near B.next to C.next
B
B
C
三、补全句子
16.Where is the ______________ (科学博物馆) (2021秋·广东揭阳·六年级校考阶段练习)
17.Let’s go______(笔直地) and turn______(左) at the school.(2021秋·浙江金华·六年级校考阶段练习)
18.I want to go to Dalian by______ (火车).(2021秋·山东菏泽·六年级统考阶段练习)
19.______ (右转) at the cinema. You can see it.(2021秋·山东滨州·六年级校考阶段练习)
20.______(左转) at the science museum.(2021秋·山东滨州·六年级校考阶段练习)
21.Please________ . (直走)(2021秋·山东滨州·六年级校考阶段练习)
22.Excuse me. Where is the______ (医院)(2021秋·山东滨州·六年级校考阶段练习)
23.It’s next to the ________ (书店).(2021秋·山东滨州·六年级校考阶段练习)
science museum
straight
left
train
Turn right
Turn left
go straight
hospital
bookstore
四、选择与句子相符的图片。其中有一项是多余的。
(2021秋·浙江宁波·六年级统考期末)
( )24.Li Fei is going to buy some postcards in Fenghua. It’s about 10 kms (千米) away from his home. There is a bus stop near his home. ( )25.Wang Tao lives in Beijing. He will take a business trip to Shanghai for 2 days. He want to get there fast. ( )26.Lingling likes photos of rivers and mountains. She is excited because her family will go to the Three Gorges (三峡). She wants to travel (旅行) on water. ( )27.Chen Min is going to visit her grandparents in Spring Festival. It is about 1,000 kms away. She doesn’t like driving, because it makes her feel tired. She wants to sleep and enjoy the beautiful sights (风景) on his way home. ( )28.Zhang Kai likes sports. He joins a riding club. Riding is healthy and clean. Tomorrow he is going to do some riding exercise in the park. The park is 4 kms away from his home.
E
A
C
D
B
五、选择正确的选项补全对话。(2022秋·广东揭阳·六年级统考期中)
A: Excuse me. 29
B: Yes, there is a supermarket on Xinhua Street.
A: 30
B: It’s behind the red building.
A: Is it far from here
B: 31__
A: 32
B: Go straight along this road. Turn left at the cinema.
Then go straight and turn left at the bookstore. You can see it.
A: Thank you.
B: 33
A.No, it isn’t far.
B.Is there a supermarket near here
C.You’re welcome.
D.How can I get there
E.Where is it
B
E
A
D
C
六、英汉互译。
34.到电影院左转。(2021秋·河南安阳·六年级统考期中)
__________________________________________________________
35.他怎么去上班?(2022秋·河北邢台·六年级校联考期末)
__________________________________________________________
36.Turn left at the bookstore, and then you will see the park. (2022秋·江西上饶·六年级统考期中)
__________________________________________________________
37.How can I get to the museum (2021秋·山西忻州·六年级校考期中)
38.I want to buy some books. (2021春·天津·四年级期中)
__________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________
Turn left at the cinema.
How can you go to work
在书店向左转,然后你会看到公园。
Turn left at the cinema.
Turn left at the cinema.
七、连词成句。
39.there, How, get, can, I ( )(2022秋·山西吕梁·六年级校考期中)
___________________________________________________________________
40.ferry, the, don’t, run, on (.)(2022秋·四川攀枝花·六年级统考期中)
___________________________________________________________________
41.is, film, to,museum, the, next (.)(2022秋·四川攀枝花·六年级统考期中)
___________________________________________________________________
42.door, is, the, it, near (.)(2022秋·江西赣州·六年级统考期中)
___________________________________________________________________
43.lights, must, we, attention, pay, the, to, traffic (.)(2022秋·山东菏泽·六年级统
考期
__________________________________________________________________
How can I get there
Don’t run on the ferry.
The film is next to the muserm.
It is near the door.
We must pay attention to the trafficc ligths.
八、阅读选择。(2021秋·湖北省直辖县·六年级统考期末)
Carol goes to see her grandparents in Shanghai from Dalian. Now she is at the Shanghai Station. But she forgets the way to her grandparents' home. So she calls her grandpa. Her grandpa tells her, “Turn left at the Shanghai Station. Go straight for about two minutes to get to Hualian Supermarket. The bus stop is in front of the supermarket. Take the No. 5 bus and get off at the science museum. Walk south for about one minute. You can see a white building. It' s near our home. I'll meet you there.”
( )44.Carol lives in ___________.
A.Hainan B.Shanghai C.Dalian
( )45.—Where is Carol now
—She is ___________.
A.at the station B.at her grandpa's home C.at the science museum
C
A
( )46.The bus stop is in front of ___________.
A.the bookstore B.the supermarket C.the white building
( )47.Carol must turn left at the station and then go ___________ to get to the supermarket.
A.south B.north C.straight
( )48.Carol's grandparents’ home is ___________.
A.near the white building
B.in front of the science museum
C.near Hualian Supermarket
B
C
A
九、仿写句子。(2021·六年级单元测试)
例: Liu Yun ( go to the supermarket ) with her mother.
Liu Yun goes to the supermarket with her mother every evening.
49.Peter (buy) a comic book in the bookstore.
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50.We (take a trip) on my birthday.
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51.The kid (study Chinese) at home.
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52.She (visit her grandparents) on the weekend.
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53.The boys (wash the clothes) on May Day.
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often asways usually sometimes everyday every evening
Peter sometimes buys a comic book in the bookstore.
We usually take a trip on my birthday.
The kid studies Chinese at home evreyday.
She often visits her grandparents on the weekend.
The boys aways wash the clothes on May Day.