Unit 7 Will people have robots? Section A（2d & Grammar focus）课件(共51张PPT)2023-2024学年八年级上册英语（人教版）

(共51张PPT)
语法讲练
Unit 7
Will people have
robots
will 常用于一般将来时，意为”将会”,后接接动词原形
What will your life be like in ten years
I’ll be an engineer.
2. I’ll go to Sydney on vacation.
Revision I
a reporter
a dentist
a computer programmer
There will be more people and cars. Cities will be crowded and polluted.
Revision II
Do you have a dream What will our future be like
What’s your prediction in the future
People will in
their homes.
have robots
Free
People won’t use money. Everything
will ________.
be free
Tell something about the future with more, less or fewer.
There will be less fresh water because there will be more pollution in the sea.
There will be more cars because there will be more people.
Revision III
fewer less more
fewer ______的比较级；意思 , 修饰 。
less ______的比较级；意思 , 修饰 。
more________的比较级；意思 , 修饰 和 __名词
Remember:
many—more—most much—more—most
few—fewer—fewest little—less—least
修饰可数名词 修饰不可数名词
Do you know
更少的
更少的
更多的
few
little
much\many
可数名词
不可数名词
可数
不可数
1.fewer
(更少的)
2.less
(更少的)
cars
trees
computers
subways
free time
pollution
water
fresh air
money
可数名词复数
不可数名词
语法探究一
There will be more trees.
There will be more water.
more +
可数名词复数(many比较级)
more +
不可数名词(much比较级)
There will be less pollution.
There will be fewer cars.
less+ 不可数名词(little 的比较级)
fewer + 可数名词复数(few的比较级)
What will happen in 100 years
There will be _____trees.
There will be ____water.
There will be ____people.
There will be ____pollution.
Practice
fewer
less
more
more
What will the future be like Cities will be more polluted. And there will be fewer trees.
Will people use money in 100 years No, they won’t. Everything will be free.
Will there be world peace Yes, I hope so.
Kids will study at home on computers. They won’t go to school.
Grammar Focus
Countable nouns Uncountable nouns
There will be more people. There will be fewer trees. There will be more pollution.
There will be less free time.
Read and translate
1. 未来将会是什么样子？What ____ the future ____ ____
2. 城市将会有更多的污染.将会有更少的树子。
Cities ____ ___ ___ polluted. And there will ____ ____ trees.
3. 一百年后人们还使用钱吗？
_____ people _____ money____ 100 years
4. 不，不用了。一切都将是免费的。 No,____ ____ .Everything___ ___ free.
5. 世界将会和平吗？是的，我希望如此。
___there ___world_____ Yes ,I ___ so
6. 孩子们将在家里通过电脑学习。
kids ______ _____ ______ home _____ computer.
7. 他们不会去上学？ They _____ ______ to school
8. 将会有更多的人，更少的空闲时间。
There ____ ____ ____ people and_____ free time.
be like
will be more
Will use in
根据课本内容，完成下列句子。
they won’t will be
will
be fewer
Will be peace hope
will study at on
won’t go
will be more less
What will the future be like Cities will be more polluted. And there will be fewer trees.
Will people use money in 100 years No, they won’t. Everything will be free.
Will there be world peace Yes, I hope so.
Kids will study at home on computers. They won’t go to school.
Grammar Focus
发现语法规律
发
现
一
will +动词原形
以上句子的时态叫”一般将来时”，一般将来时表示将来发生的动作或情况，
其基本结构是_______________.
肯定句：主语+____________+（宾语）+其他成分 People will have robots in their homes.
will +动词原形
否定句：在will 的后面加_____即可。
not
will not =
won’t
People will not (=won’t) have robots in their homes.
一般疑问句：把_______提到句子主语之前，结尾变问号.
will
Will people have robots in their homes
Yes , they will .\No , they won’t .
特殊疑问句：__________+一般疑问句？ What will you do tonight
特殊疑问词
一般将来时常与表示将来的时间状语连用，如________________, _________________,_________________等。
in ten years
next week
tomorrow
Grammar Focus
发现语法规律
发
现
二
What will the future be like Cities will be more polluted. And there will be fewer trees.
Will there be world peace Yes, I hope so.
Kids will study at home on computers. They won’t go to school.
There be 句型的一般将来时
①肯定形式：_________________________
②否定形式：___________________________
③一般疑问句式：____________________________
肯定回答：_________________________________
否定回答：_________________________________
There will be + 动词原形 +其它.
There will be+ not + 动词原形 + 其它.
Will there be + 动词原形 + 其它
Yes , there will be .
No , there won’t be .
There will be fewer trees.
There won’t be more paper.
Will there be more people
1. 将会有更多的人口。_________________________________
2. 100年后将不会有钱币。______________________________
There will be more people.
There won’t be any money in 100 years.
Grammar Focus
发现语法规律
发
现
三
Countable nouns Uncountable nouns
There will be more people. There will be fewer trees. There will be more pollution.
There will be less free time.
fewer
更少的
less
不可数名词
更少的
more
可数 / 不可数名词
few的比较级为_________,+____________意思为_________
little的比较级为________,+____________意思为_______
much\many的比较级_____,+______________意思为__________
1.There will be____________（更多的建筑）in 50 years.
2.The students will have_____________（更少的家庭作业）to do.
3.There will be_____________（更少的污染）here.
4．Kids will have______________（更多的计算机）in their classroom.
5.There will be______________（更多的图书馆）in this city.
6.There will be______________（更少的树）in the park.
可数名词复数
更多的
more buildings
less homework
less pollution
more computers
more libraries
fewer trees
3a Fill in the blanks with more, less or fewer.
In the future, there will be _____ fresh water because there will be_____ pollution in the sea.
2. In 100 years, there will be_____ cars because there will be _____ people in the cities.
3. There will be _____ jobs for people because _____ robots will do the same jobs as people.
4. I think there will be _____ cities because people will build ______ buildings in the country.
5. In 50 years, people will have _____ free time because there will be _____things to do.
more
less
fewer
more
more
more
more
more
less
more
6. You should smoke ____ cigarettes(香烟) and drink ____ beer(啤酒).
7. What will the future be like
A. There are fewer jobs.
B. There’ll have more people.
C. There will be less pollution.
D. There were more robots.
fewer
less
3b Complete the predictions with what you think will happen.
Kids study at school now. In 100 years, …
2. I sometimes see blue skies in my city, but in the future…
Kids will study at home on computers
I will always see the blue skies, because there will be less pollution.
3. People now usually live to be about 70-80 years old, but in the future…
People will live to be 200 years old.
4. Families usually spend time together on weekends, but maybe in 200 years…
Everyday can be weekend, because they have robots to do everything.
3c
Draw a picture of what you think a city in the future will be like. Then describe it to the class.
I think there will be more tall buildings, and there will be fewer cars and more buses.
There will be more people in the future, because people will live to be 200 years old. There will be more high buildings. The cities will be more crowded but less polluted, because there will be fewer cars and there will be more buses. People will mostly work on the Internet. There will be more robots working in the factory.
1. People use cars .
Discuss
All of us want to have a good environment. What Will happen if we use BRT more
2.The road crowded.
3.There
pollution .
4. Our environment
better and better in the future .
5. Our cities
cleaner.
will
less
will not be
will be less
will be
will be
clean and fresh
more trees
fewer cars
more free time
fewer buildings
less rubbish
What can you see in these two pictures
dirtier
more buildings
more crowded/ cars
more pollution
fewer trees
What can you see in these two pictures
Presentation
Nick's friend, Jill is reading a book about the future. Please describe the two pictures with more\ less\ fewer
_____ buildings
_____ people
_____ trees
_____ pollution
_____ buildings
_____ cars
_____ trees
_____ pollution
_____ polluted
_____ crowded
fewer
fewer
more
less
more
more
fewer
more
more
more
pollute [p lu t] v.污染
The ___________ in Picture One is better.
environment
environment [ n va r nm nt] n.环境
now
future
Cities will be more crowded and polluted.
The environment will be in great danger.
处于极大的危险中
[in`vai r nm nt]环境
[p `lu:tid] adj污染的
If we don’t take care of our earth, What will happen in the future
We can use less water.
We can use less paper.
We can plant more trees
Everyone should play a part in saving the earth.
play a part in doing sth 参与做某事
What can we do to save the earth
Presentation
Which picture shows the
future city in the book
If the future cities are in great danger, what can we do
What's Jill's idea
√
What will the future be ______ Jill Cities will be more ____________ and polluted. There will be fewer trees and the environment will be in great __________.
Nick Will we have to ________ to other planets
Jill Everyone should play a part in __________ the earth.
like
danger
crowded
move
saving
Retell:
Jill and Nick are talking about what the future will be like. Jill thinks … . Nick wants to know if we will … . Jill thinks ….
Listen to 2d and fill the blanks.
Retell the passage.
thinks
wants to
know if
thinks
2d
Presentation
What can we do to make
the city life better
What else can we do
√
Problems
Solutions
解决措施
Presentation
Listen to the tape, read after it.
Then learn the key phrases in RP.
环境
受到污染
更加拥挤
更少的树
在地球上
少用水
多种树
参与
拯救地球
少用水
处于危险中
搬到其他星球
be polluted
use less water
play a part in
plant more trees
move to other planets
on the earth
more crowded
be in great danger
environment
use less water
fewer trees
save the earth
起立抢答
幸运摩天轮
Draw a picture of what you think a city in the future will be like. Then describe it to the class.
There will be more tall buildings.
Cars will fly in the sky. There will be no traffic jams交通堵塞.
Draw a picture of what you think a city in the future will be like. Then describe it to the class.
Draw a picture of what you think a city in the future will be like. Then describe it to the class.
There will be more trees and less pollution.
Draw a picture of what you think a city in the future will be like. Then describe it to the class.
Subways will be more quickly.
Presentation
What will the future be like in Zaozhuang in 100 years
pollution
buildings
trees
cars
…
people
environment
Make a conversation with your partner.
Presentation
If the future city is better, try our best to make it the best!
If the future city is worse, think solutions to make it better!
After all, everyone should play a part in protecting and saving the future city
What’s your feeling what should we do
Ways: use less water, plant more trees, save animals, use less paper, make less pollution , use fewer cars, take more subways, use a cloth bag, walk more, make less noise (噪音)…
要求：Discuss how to save the earth, and then write a proposal.(写一封倡议书)
how to save the earth
A: We will plant more trees.
B:
C:
D:
Dear everyone:
The earth is be in great danger. As middle school students , we should try our best to help the earth. We will….
Everyone should play a part in saving the earth. The earth is only one , let’s protect the environment together.
Let’s share.
I have a dream（梦想）!
I have a dream!
One day, there will be less pollution.
The skies will always be blue.
I have a dream!
One day, there will be more free time.
I will spend more time with my family.
I have a dream!
One day, there will be no schools.
Kids will study at home with their parents.
I hope my dreams will come true!
Let’s recite（朗诵
意思 用法 比较级 最高级
few 一些（否定） 修饰可数名词 fewer fewest
little 一些（否定） 修饰不可数名词 less least
many 许多 修饰可数名词 more most
much 许多 修饰不可数名词 more most
Summary
Grammar 语法 —— 一般将来时
定义
(1) 表示将要发生的动作或存在的状态。
We will / shall go to see him tomorrow.
我们明天去看他。
(2) 表示将来经常或反复发生的动作。
From now on, I will / shall come every day.
从现在起我将每天来。
2. 结构：shall / will + v. 原形
3. shall与will的区别：
shall
will
常用于第一人称
常用于第二、三人称, 但口语中各种人称都可以用
否定式：will not = won’t
否定式：shall not = shan’t
缩略形式：'ll
Grammar 语法 —— 一般将来时
4. 一般将来时的时间状语：
tomorrow 明天
the day after tomorrow 后天
next week 下周
next year 明年
next month 下个月
before… 在…之前
soon 不久
the year after next 后年
the week after next 下下周
Grammar 语法 —— 一般将来时
in + 时间段 ...以后
after + 时间点 ...以后
肯定 否定 一般疑问句 回答
I will have many toys. I won’t have many toys. Will I have many toys Yes, I will.
No, I won’t.
He will do a good job. He won’t do a good job Will he do a good job Yes, he will.
No, he won’t.
There will be more people. There won’t be more people. Will there be more people Yes, there will. No, there won’t.
They will be happy. They won’t be happy. Will they be happy Yes, they will.
No, they won’t.
5. 基本句型：
Grammar 语法 —— 一般将来时
6. be going to 和 will 的区别：
be going to 表近期就要发生的事；will表将来时间较远一些
be going to 用于说话人主观计划将要去做的事；
will则多用于客观上将要发生的事
I’m not going to ask her. 我不打算去问她。
It will be rainy tomorrow. 明天会下雨。
He’s going to do it right away. 他马上就去做。
Will she arrive on time next time 下次她会按时到吗
Grammar 语法 —— 一般将来时
6. be going to 和 will 的区别：
有条件从句的主句中，一般不用 be going to, 而多用will。
If you get into trouble, I will be there to help you.
如果你陷入麻烦，我会在你身边帮助你。
Grammar 语法 —— 一般将来时
“主将从现”
7. 一般将来时的其他表达方式：
1) be + doing… 将要做某事
（表趋向的动词go, leave, come用现在进行时表将来）
He is leaving for Hong Kong tomorrow morning.
他明天早上要前往北京。
2) be about to do sth. 正要做某事
Let’s wait a minute. He is about to arrive.
让我们等一会儿，他快到了。
3) be to do sth. 打算做某事
She is to be here at 9:00 a.m. tomorrow.
她计划明天上午九点到这儿。
1. Hurry up! The train ____ in two minutes.
A. go B. went C. will go D. goes
2. I think that England ____ next time.
A. will win B. won C. is winning D. wins
3. There __________ a meeting tomorrow afternoon.
A. will be going to B. will going to be
C. is going to be D. will go to be
一、单项选择。
Exercises
4. —— ________ you ________ free tomorrow
—— No. I ________ free the day after tomorrow.
A. Are; going to; will B. Are; going to be; will
C. Are; going to; will be D. Are; going to be; will be
5. —— Why are you in such a hurry, Mike
—— There _____an NBA basketball game in ten minutes.
A. will be B. is going to be
C. is going to have D. are going to be
二、用所给词的正确形式填空。
1. I have _________ (little) water than my sister.
2. There are ________ (few) girls in our class than in theirs.
3. Will Jim ________ (climb) the mountains tomorrow
4. I’m sure there ________ (be) robots in my home in the future.
5. His father __________ (not be) back home in a week.
6. I think cities will be big and ________ (crowd) in 50 years.
less
fewer
will be
won’t be
climb
crowded
1. 将来会是什么样子？
What _____ the ______ be _____
2. 城市污染将会更多。且树木将会更少。
Cities ______________ polluted. And there __________________.
3. — 世界将会有和平吗？ — 是的，我希望如此。
— _____________ world peace —Yes, I ________.
will future like
三、根据汉语意思完成句子。
will be more
will be fewer trees
Will there be
hope so
4.看!天空中有许多鸟。
Look! There are many birds ____________ .　　　　　　　　　　
5.我认为将有更多的高大建筑。
I think there _____________ tall buildings.
in the sky
will be more
Garden City now In 100 years
600 houses 1000 houses
A lot of pollution Almost no pollution
Seven schools Two schools
2400 people 3500 people
A lot of snow A little snow
Six movie theaters Two movie theaters
根据上面的表格用more, less, fewer填空。
1. There will be _____ houses. 2. There will be ______ pollution.
3. There will be _____ schools. 4. There will be _______ people.
5. There will be ______ snow. 6 . There will be ______ movie theaters.
more
less
fewer
more
less
fewer
根据表格，完成填空