人教版(2019)选择性必修第二册Unit 1 Science and Scientists Words and Expressions 课件(共29张PPT)

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名称 人教版(2019)选择性必修第二册Unit 1 Science and Scientists Words and Expressions 课件(共29张PPT)
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资源类型 教案
版本资源 人教版(2019)
科目 英语
更新时间 2023-11-21 09:32:50

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(共29张PPT)
U1 Words and Expressions
frustration n. 懊恼,沮丧
frustrated adj. 沮丧的,懊恼的 be frustrated at\with
frustrating adj.令人懊恼的,令人沮丧的
frustrate v. 使沮丧,使懊恼
frustrated =depressed=down=upset=blue
once and for all 最终地,彻底地
同义词:entirely=completely=totally=thoroughly
contradictory adj. 相互矛盾的,对立的,不一致的
be contradictory to 与……相矛盾
contradict v. 反驳;否认;相矛盾
1. 不要和你父亲顶嘴。
Don’t _________ your father.
2. 这两个观点相矛盾。
These two opinions ___________________.
contradict
contradict each other
infection n. 感染,传染
infect v. 使感染;传染 be infected with 感染了……
infectious adj. 有传染性的
subscribe n. 认购(股份);定期订购
subscribe to 同意;赞同;定期订购
我同意你的观点。
I ___________ your opinion.
subscribe to
subscriber n. 订购者 subscription n. 订阅(费), 捐赠款
proof n. 证据
海湾边屋顶上,首领奴仆两相望;
谁说他们无信仰,证据写在手帕上。
gulf ; roof; chief; serf; belief; proof; handkerchief
以 f 结尾的名词直接加s变复数
prove v. 证明
suspect v. 怀疑; n. 犯罪嫌疑人,可疑对象 C
suspect sb of(doing) sth 怀疑某人(做了)某事
常用v+sb+of +sth 结构的有:
remind sb of sth; inform sb of sth; warn sb of sth; convince sb of sth; cure sb of sth; accuse sb of sth
suspicion n. 怀疑
blame v. 把……归咎于;责备 n. 指责;责备
1. blame sb for (doing) sth 因(做)某事责备某人
2. sb\sth be to blame (for sth) ……该怪谁
3. blame sth on sb 把……归咎于……
你不应该因为你的失败责备其他人。
You shouldn’t ________________________.
这次失败该怪我。
blame others for your failure
I am to blame for the failure.
handle n. 把手,拉手 v. 处理,解决
处理,解决:solve, tackle; deal\cope with ; address
link n. 联系,纽带 v. 把……连接起来,相关联
把……和……连接\联系起来
link……to\with……
connect ……to\with……
join ……to……
substantial adj. 大量的,价值巨大的,重大的
substantially adv. 大体上,非常
decrease. n\v 减少;降低
on the decrease 在减少
decrease\reduce\fall by 减少了
decrease\reduce\fall to 减少到
increase n\v. 增加
幅度
结果
transform. v 使改观,使改变形态
transform ……into …… 把……变成……
transformation n. 改变,转变
microscope. n 显微镜
micro-微 scope 观测仪器(望远镜、显微镜)
microsoft
microwave
microcomputer
微软
微波、微波炉
微型计算机
solid. adj. 可靠的,固体的,坚实的; n 固体
物质存在的三种形态:
solid 固体 gas 气体 liquid 液体
pour. v. 倒出,倾泄
1. pour into 涌进,大量投入(金钱)于
2. pour cats and dogs 倾盆大雨
3. I really feel sorry for Mike. First his wife left him. Next he lost his job. Then some body stole his car. Like they say, it never rains but it pours.
patriotic adj. 爱国的
patriot n 爱国者
patriotism n. 爱国主义
break out. 突然开始,爆发
outbreak n. 爆发
break in
break into
break through
break down
break up
1.The thief broke into the bank and stole a lot of money.
2. Break through barriers
3. My car breaks down on my way to the station.
4.This plastic is difficult to break down in the soil.
5. Finally, the couple decided to break up.
break out. 突然开始,爆发
outbreak n. 爆发
break in
break into
break through
break down
break up
打断,插嘴
破门而入
突破
出故障,分解,计划失败,(身体) 垮掉
分手
defend v. 防御,保卫,辩解
defence n. 防御,保卫,辩解
in defence of 为了保卫……;为……辩解
assistant n. 助理,助手
assist=help v. 帮助,援助
assistance n. 帮助,援助
with sth
assist\help sb
(to) do sth
with the help\assistance of sb
在……的帮助下
leadership n. 领导,领导地位,领导才能
leader VS leadership
前者是具体到一个领导人
后者是领导阶层,领导能力的意思
outstanding adj. 优秀的,杰出的 stand out
同义词 excellent \ splendid \ remarkable exceptional \ distinguished
gifted adj. 有天赋的
gift n 天赋=talent,礼物 have a gift\talent for
gifted =talented 有天赋的
be gifted\talented at 在……方面有天赋
furthermore 此外,再者
同义词:
besides=moreover=in addition=what’s more
fault n. 弱点,过错
find fault with 挑毛病