(共38张PPT)
Unit 6
Do you like bananas
Grade 7
01
02
03
CONTENTS
语法专题
Grammars
词汇专题
重点短语
Words
Phrases
healthy…
like to do…
可数名词Vs.不可数名词;
Adj. / Adv.用法
Part One
语法专题
可数名词Vs.不可数名词;
Adj. 用法;
Adv. 用法
1.名词的本质
表示人或事物等具体名称或表示抽象概念的词
cup
water
book
1.1 可数名词Vs. 不可数名词
可数名词 C:可以用数词直接计量的名词
分为单数和复数 egg, orange, bananas…
不可数名词U:不可以用数词直接计量的名词
无单复数之分 milk, bread, rice…
2. 普通名词:
不用来专门指某一具体事物的名词
物质名词具象化
抽象名词具体化
相关链接:既可数又不可数名词
可数名词 不可数名词
fruit 水果种类 水果总称
chicken 小鸡 鸡肉
salad 沙拉份数 沙拉总称
可数名词 不可数名词
success 成功的事 成功
surprise 惊奇的事 惊奇
experience 经历 经验
Exercise --- 判断下列名词可数或不可数
chicken
pear
salad
banana
orange
bread
milk
milk
orange
banana
bread
salad
pear
chicken
可数名词
可数/不可数名词
不可数名词
I like a/ the/ my/ this apple.
(1) 可数名词单数:限定词 + C单
3. 名词的数
I like apples.
I like the apples.
(2) 可数名词复数:单独使用表泛指
Exercise --- 把下列可数名词变成复数
wife
watch
radio
toy
woman
German
wives
watches
radios
toys
women
Germans
What delicious juice!
There are two cups of juice.
(3) 不可数名词
没有复数形式,作主语谓须单数
其前不用a/ an/基数词,其后不加s
可用much, some, any来修饰
表数量用“量词+ of + 不可数”
相关链接:不可数名词的量化—使用量词(谓语动词单复数由量词决定)
量词可数:A cup of coffee is on the table. Two cups of coffee are on the table.
a piece of
一片;一条;一张
a piece of bread
a piece of paper
a bottle of
一瓶
a bottle of juice
a bottle of beer
a cup / glass of
一杯
a cup of coffee
a glass of water
--- Would you like ______ milk for breakfast
--- OK.
A. a cup of B. a piece of C. a bar of
2. What ______ nice news!
A. a B. an C. /
3. Without ______ from the Internet, we can’t do many things.
A. information B. an information C. informations
4. —I'm hungry.
—There's some ______ on the table. You can eat it.
A. bananas B. bread C. pear
5. There are two ______ in her family.
A. child B. childs C. children
Exercise –单项选择
Exercise –根据句意选择正确的词语填空
1. There are five __________ (tomatoes, tomatos) on the table.
2. She _________ (doesn’t, don’t) like rice for lunch.
3. Do they like ________ (carrot, carrots)
4. Does she like ________ (milk , milks) for dinner
5. —Do you like salad —Yes, I ______ (do, like).
tomatoes
doesn’t
carrots
milk
do
Exercise –句型转换
1. Emma and Paul like salad.(改一般疑问句)
2. My grandparents have many nice pictures. (改否定句)
3. My uncle has hamburgers for lunch.(改一般疑问句)
4. My friend likes apples and oranges. (对划线部分提问)
5. His family like vegetables very much. (对划线部分提问)
Do Emma and Paul like salad
My grandparents don't have many nice pictures.
Does your uncle have hamburgers for lunch
What does your good friend like
Who likes vegetables very much
My school days are busy, so I am tired. How about yours
Really I think I am free because I have little homework.
1.2 Adj. 形容词
1. 形容词的本质
01
02
用于描述人或事物的特征
This is a tall tree.
He is a kind man.
用于描述人或事物的状态
She is afraid of dogs.
2. 形容词的作用:修饰名词
It is an interesting trip.
Mike is a smart boy.
Exercise --- 寻找形容词
Mr. Smith is a successful businessman.
I was chatting with some old friends.
He was the only boy awake at the time.
Something serious has happened to him.
There’s nothing important in today’s newspaper.
The rich are not always happy.
The young of today live life “on the go”.(忙忙碌碌)
3. 特别用法: the加形容词,泛指一类人或事物
the young
the rich
the poor
the old
Exercise --- 判断形容词的句法功能
Our country is a beautiful country.
We keep our classroom clean and tidy.
The apple got bad.
表语
定语
补足语
Exercise --- 单项选择
1. We eat _______ food.
A. health B. healthy C. healthily
2. —— What do you think of the cake
—— I like it very much. It tastes(尝起来) _______.
A. good B. terrible C. well
3. I like ping-pong, because it's_______ for me.
A. easily B. easy C. difficult
4. He likes watching TV, and he thinks it’s _______ after a day’s study(学习) at school.
A. relax B. relaxing C. relaxed
5. Zhong Nanshan is old, but he is still(还) _______, because he has a _______ eating habit.
A. healthy; bad B. healthily; good. C. healthy; well D. healthy; good
1.3 Adv. 副词的用法
02 副词修饰形容词
Your garden is very beautiful.
01 副词修饰动词
I can speak English well.
adv.位置灵活: 句前,句中,句末
1.3 Adv. 副词的用法
03 副词修饰副词
I can speak English very well.
04 副词修饰句子
Unluckily, I lost my pen.
adv.位置灵活: 句前,句中,句末
相关链接: 形容词变副词
01 直接加ly
beautiful → beautifully real → really
02以辅音字母 +y 结尾的,改y为i加-ly
healthy → healthily happy → happily
03 以-le/ ue结尾,去e加-y
terrible → terribly true → truly
例外
good well
He speaks English well.
many much
no not
friendly (友好的)
相关链接: 形容词变副词
Exercise --- 单项选择
1. I can _______finish my homework.
A. good B. easy C easily
2. I don’t think this shirt fits her. It’s _______ small for her.
A. too B. many C. some
3. Jack can run_______ fast.
A. good B. well C. very
4. Frankie is talking_______with his students in the classroom.
A. happy B. happily C. unhappy
Exercise --- 选词填空
quick strong health happy important early
regular tomato good late many lazy
Everybody wants to be healthy.
You know food is very 1.________. There are many 2.________ foods. You can have more bananas, oranges, 3. ________ and lettuce because fruits and vegetables are 4.________ for you. But don’t eat too 5. ________ chocolate. It’s not good for you. Healthy food can make you grow 6. ________ and make you strong and 7. ________ . So remember to eat healthily.
Sports can also keep you healthy. Get up 8. ________ and do some
sports 9. ________ . Don’t be 10. ________ ! You will be healthy and happy.
important
healthy
tomatoes
good
much
quickly
happy
early
regularly
lazy
Part Two
词汇专题
healthy,breakfast…
2.1 healthy
01 healthy
adj. 健康的
These fruits are healthy.
He likes healthy food.
keep healthy 保持健康
02 health
n. 健康
03 healthily
adv. 健康地
04 unhealthy
adj. 不健康的
Eating fruit is good for our health.
Smoking is bad for your health.
He always eats healthily.
Junk food is unhealthy.
2.2 三餐
1. 名称
breakfast
lunch
dinner= supper
2. 用法
规则:三餐名词前不用冠词: have breakfast
例外: 用法当三餐名词前有形容词修饰或特指某一餐时要用冠词: have a big breakfast
I like the lunch made by Zoe.
3. 短语
have/eat+三餐
have/ eat sth. for + 三餐
Exercise --- 单项选择
1. For _______ breakfast, I usually have milk, bread and eggs.
A. a B. a C./ D. an
2. I often get up late In the morning, so I have _______ quick breakfast.
A. / B. a C. the D. an
3. —— What would you like for _______breakfast. Mr Scott
—— Three pieces of bread with _______cup of black tea, please.
A. a; a B.不填; the C. a; the D.不填; a
4. —— _______ does your father have _______ lunch
—— Chicken and tomatoes.
A. What; for B. What; / C. How; for D. How; /
Part Three
重点短语
How/ What about + n./ doing…
(提出建议)怎么样
How about eating apples
like to do
She likes to eat ice-cream.
like doing
She likes eating ice-cream.
want(sb.) to do sth 想要某人做某事
I want to play basketball after school.
My mother wants me to get up early.
think about 思考
Let’s think about the food for welcome dinner.
10组
sports star体育明星
next week 下周
ask sb. about sth.问某人关于某事
eating habits 饮食习惯
Exercise --- 单项选择
1. —— Do you want _______ to my birthday party
—— Oh. yes. When is it
A. comes B. come C. to come
2. —— Lisa, our mother s birthday is next week. We can have a party for her.
—— Great! And we can _______ the games and food at the party now.
A. come to B. ask for C. think about
3. —— Mom. I’m hungry.
—— Oh, _______ some bread
A. why not B. how about C. why
4. She has _______ habit.
A. a good eating B. a good eat C. good eats D. a good eats
5. Brue's parents want him _______healthy food.
A. eat B. eats C. to eat D. eating
Exercise --- 单项选择
A: Sun Yang, welcome to our TV program(电视节目). Many of your fans(粉丝) ask us
______________your ______________. As a ______________, what do you ______________it
B: I think I have a good eating habit. I have a glass of milk, an egg and some bread for
breakfast. For unch. I have some vegetables, beef and rice. And I eat some chicken, tish
and noodles for dinner.
A: ____________________ fried chicken and hamburgers Do you eat them
B: No, I don’t. It’s bad for my health to eat junk food(垃圾食品). If you want
_____________________.You’d better(最好) not eat them often.
A: ______________ Thank you for your time, Mr Sun Yang.
B: ______________.
about
eating habits
sports star
think of
How / What about
to keep/stay healthy
Sounds good
That's all right
Next
基数词用法
Grade 7