(共20张PPT)
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The Father of China's Aerospace
A World of Pure Thought
Unit 1
Science and Scientists
Albert Einstein
The man who changed our understanding of the universe
Yuan Longping
A Pioneer for All People
Lead in: Do you remember them
Qian Xuesen
The father of China’s aerospace
Stephen Hawking
A man with a world of pure thought
Lead in: Who are they
extremely well-respected;
outstanding and successful scientists;
substantial contributions;
great achievements
1. What do they have in common
2. What makes a great scientist
1. What is the text type of the two texts
2. What would you write in the article
Predition: Predict based on title and picture
Biography
General description of Qian Xuesen
His personal experience and accomplishments
His death and people’s appreciation of him
Para. 1
Para. 2-6
Para. 7
The father of China’s aerospace
Read for structure:Match the main idea.
A world of pure thought
General description of Stephen Hawking
Hawking’s theory and accomplishments
Characteristics that made him a genius
Para. 1
Para. 2
Para. 3
General description of Qian Xuesen
His personal experience and accomplishments
His death and people’s appreciation of him
genral description of Stephen Hawking
Hawking’s theory and
accomplishments
Characteristics that made him great
general
description
personal experience and achievements
Scientific spirit
Introduction
Compare and summarize
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Reading: Read for details
Read to locate the answers, and summarize the scientific spirit.
1) Why did Qian switch his major to aerospace
2) When Qian returned to China, what was the situation of China and how did he feel about it
3) Why was Qian called “the father of China’s aerospace”
4) What made Stephen Hawking one of the greatest thinkers of the 20th and 21st centuries
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Para. 2: Why did Qian switch his major to aerospace
Born in …, Qian attended schools in … to study …;
However, after …, Qian made the decision to switch his major to aviation because he realised …
scientific spirit: patriotic, selfless
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Para. 4: When Qian returned to China, what was the situation of China and how did he feel about it
At that time, China was...
No institute or university ... and there were ...;
Nevertheless, Qian did not let that discourage him from taking on the challenge;
... his reply was a determined “Why not We Chinese are able to make the same things that ...”
Personalities: positive, determined, pioneering
Linking words
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Para. 5: Why was Qian called “the father of China’s aerospace”
Under Qian’s leadership, China developed the Dongfeng missiles ...;
Because much of the technology behind the Shenzhou rockets can also be traced back to Qian’s research ...
Personalities: accomplished, outstanding
Linking words
e7d195523061f1c03666317325b3a25331a3ff6575ad3de35D20CE66331BF391ABBBA49479D671FC33A993E8B561D9C243CED51B425F3A925E375E702C5724D403CD75A21B6DB2D04DA790B8857345414FB01D43305A32262A4CCBD8AA39F438082AD375029A928BDC63533C5B8839907273DCA2EFF2D3996EA86FAB35FC08C1A8550D430184649B8D9F7CA88678CEDE
What made Stephen Hawking one of the greatest thinkers of the 20th and 21st centuries
1. Hawking stood up and pointed out that Hoyle had made a mistake in his maths...Hawking 's own work on the big bang was soon proven by astronomers. A star was born.
2. Hawking was willing to say what others were afraid to say, and to dream of what others were afraid of dream about .
3. Hawking fought against his disease most of his life.
4. Hawking was willing to admit his faults.
gifted
brave
determined
honest
brave
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时间和空间关系: when, at Cambridge University, in 1964, during, soon
对比和转折: though
因果关系: since
列举和顺序: once,besides,furthermore
过渡和总结: in general, above all
Read for language feature
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Writing
When and where did these events happen
Who What did he/ she do
What achievements did he/she make
If you are writing about a great scientist, what will be included in your essay
What made him/her great
Introduction
personal experience
Main achievements
Scientific spirit
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Writing---material
题目:你要为英语校报写一篇报道,介绍科学家Marie Curie(Madame Curie)及其伟大精神,以激发学生们努力
奋进,勇攀科学高峰。信息如下:
出生日期:1867年11月7日
出 生 地:波兰一个知识分子家庭
经历:当时波兰不允许女子上大学,她去法国深造并获得物理学位。
主要成就:1898年发现镭(radium),获得诺贝尔奖。伟大品质:意志坚强,有决心。
评价:对科学界做出巨大贡献,被认为是最伟大的女性科学家。
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Writing---Outline
Para. 1
Brief introduction
who
Para. 2
Personal experience
+Achievement+
Scientific spirit
Para. 3
Comments
__________as Madame Curie, she is one of the most ______and ________physicist and has a great impact on ________________
1)_________ in Sep. 7, 1867 in a ____________, Marie Curie attended____________________
to study _________, because_______________.
2) As a woman, Marie Curie was faced with great difficulties. Nevertheless, she did not let that __________her from ____________.
3) In 1898, she achieved great success in _______________and won the Nobel Prize.
regarded as the most outstanding female scientist due to ____________________
Known as Madame Curie, Marie Curie is one of the most famous and brilliant physicist and chemist in the world and has a great impact on the develpment of physics and chemisry in the world.
Born in Sep. 7, 1867 in a intellectual family in Poland, Marie Curie attended a university in France to study physics and chemistry, because women were not allowed to go to university at that time. As a woman, Marie Curie was faced with great difficulties. Nevertheless, she did not let that discourage her from taking on challenges. She continued to devote herself to doing scientific research and finally in 1989, she achieved great success in discovering radium and won the Nobel Prize.
Madame Curie is regarded as the most outstanding woman scientist due to her substantial contributions in scientific field. Her spirits leave a deep impression on me and inspire me to work hard to pursue my dream.
Does the writer explain clearly the personal qualities that make up the scientific spirit
Does the writer give examples from the lives of scientist(s) to illustrate the points
Does the writer describe the personality of a great scientist
Does the writer use appropriate linking words and phrases to tie the ideas together
Does the writer use separate paragraphs, each with its own function
Exchange drafts with a partner.
Use this checklist to help you revise the draft.
Homework
Polish your own writing after class.
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Thank You