人教版（2019）必修 第一册Unit 4 Natural disasters Reading for writing 课件(共28张PPT)
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| 名称 | 人教版（2019）必修 第一册Unit 4 Natural disasters Reading for writing 课件(共28张PPT) |  | |
| 格式 | pptx | ||
| 文件大小 | 66.1MB | ||
| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 人教版（2019） | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2023-11-21 11:12:36 | ||
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文档简介
(共28张PPT)
1．________/kr / vt.& vi.碰撞；撞击 n._______________
2．_________/swi p/ vt. & vi.(________，_____________)打扫；
清扫_______________消灭；彻底消除
3．________/we v/n.海浪；波浪 vi.& vt.挥手；招手
4．_________/stra k/ vi.& vt. (__________，________ /________)
侵袭；突击；击打n.罢工；罢课；袭击
crash
撞车；碰撞
sweep
swept
wave
strike
struck
struck
stricken
swept
5．___________/d l v (r)/vt. & vi.递送；传达vt.发表
6．_____________/ s m ri/ n．总结；概括；概要
7．__________/ fekt/ n．影响；结果；效果
8．___________/le θ/ n．长；长度
deliver
summary
effect
length
Tsunami
Hits
Asia:
Over
6,500
Dead
Reading for Writing
Learning Objectives
1. To know more about the Tsunami and its effect.
2. To learn the format and the structure of a brief summary.
3. To learn how to write a news report.
Watch and Say
What natural disaster happened in the video
A ________ is a series of ________ in the sea. It is often caused by an ___________________________________. It is very dangerous and can cause great _________.
tsunami
earthquake or undersea volcanic eruptions
damage
waves
Watch and Say
What natural disaster happened in the picture
A tsunami is a series of waves caused by earthquakes or undersea volcanic eruptions.
A news report
This passage is most likely to be taken from____________.
newspaper
What’s the structure of this news report
Headline (tells what
happened)
Byline (shows the reporter and date)
Lead (date, place, event and cause)
Body (more details)
End (effect)
ow (如何)
hat (何事)
hy (何故)
here (何地)
hen (何时)
ho (何人)
W
W
H
W
W
新闻的六要素
W
Read the lead carefully and find out 5W’s.
The most powerful earthquake in the past 40 years caused a tsunami that crashed into coastlines across Asia yesterday, killing more than 6,500 people in Indonesia, India, Thailand, Malaysia, and at least four other countries.
why
what
where
when
who
What:
When:
Why:
Where:
How:
Who:
tsunami
On 26 December, 2004.
The tsunami was caused by a powerful earthquake.
Coastlines across Asia. In Indonesia, India, Thailand, Malaysia, and at least four other countries.
Foreign aid is organized, but supplies are difficult to deliver because of the dangerous conditions and damaged roads.
More than 6,500 people were killed.
structure
headline
lead
body
conclusion
Para.1
Para.2
Para.3
details
A News Report
why
what
where
when
who
Summarize the message accurately
→
Include six elements and write concisely
→
1. The most powerful earthquake in the past 40 years caused a tsunami that crashed into coastlines across Asia yesterday, killing 6,500 people in...
句意：昨日，40年来最强烈的地震引发海啸，海啸袭击了整个亚洲的海岸线
Guessing: what are other meanings of “crash”
1. Listen to the thunder crash.
2. His company crashed last year.
3. The PC just crashed.
n.轰雷声，爆裂声
v.垮台，破产
v.（电脑）死机
v. 碰撞，撞击
Q: What happened in the para1.
Read for details.
2. Fishermen, tourists, hotels, homes, and cars were swept away by huge waves caused by the strong earthquake that reached a magnitude of 9.0.
句意：渔民、游客、旅馆、房屋和汽车都被9.0级的强震所引发的巨浪卷走。
消灭；彻底消除
Indonesia Sri Lanka India Thailand 3 other contries
the distance to the quake center
the number of the deaths
the number of the injured/affected ______________ affected ______injured, many more __________
Read the body
Para 1&2
influence of the tsunami.
1600 km west
more than 1870
2498
1900
254
one million more
1900
missing
54
The damage is very severe.
What do these numbers show
3) stand …metres
at ...%
达到的高度、数量、比例、水平
The tower stands 30 metres high.
Interest rates (利率) stand at 3%.
The total amount of money raised so far stands at over $ 100,000.
“I was having breakfast with my three children when water started filling my home….”
was/were doing sth. when … (当时)正在做某事此时…
when在此处是并列连词，表示“正在那时，这时”，常用句型有：
be doing...when... 正在做……，就在这时……
be about to do... when... 正要做……，就在这时……
had just done...when... 刚做过……这时……
我们正在开会，突然停电了。
①We were having a meeting when the power failed.
我们正要动身，这时开始下雨了。
②We were about to set out when it began to rain.
我们刚刚入睡，铃声就响起来了。
③We had just fallen asleep when the bell rang.
Read the end
1. What would happen in the next few days
2. What would be the positive and negative aspects of the rescue work
Para 3
influences & measures
The number of deaths is expected to grow even higher.
Positive: ____________ is being organized.
Negative: ___________________and ______________ will make it difficult to deliver food and supplies.
foreign aid
dangerous conditions
damaged roads
Foreign aid is being organised for the tsunami-hit countries.
（现在进行时被动语态）
句意：（人们）目前正在为这些海啸受灾国家组织国外援助。
Read the Summary of the news report.
Check the main points it includes
date
time
place
event
cause
effect
following events
I nclude all the key points.
C ut unnecessary details.
U se your own words.
1 release the news report
2 crash into coastlines
3 sweep away
4 Stand at
5 Foreign aid
6 in that area alone
7 deliver food and supplies
8 be affected by
Important phrases (P54 ~ P55)
发布新闻
消灭，彻底消除
达到...水平（高度、数量等）
国外援助
仅在那个地区
配送食物和物资
受到……的影响
袭击海岸线
Workbook
Circle the verbs in the puzzle. Then complete the sentences with the correct forms of the verbs.
Circle the verbs in the puzzle. Then complete the sentences with the correct forms of the verbs.
1. He made a stupid decision and now he is __________ for it.
2. My brother __________ a bone in his arm when he fell off his bike.
3. A truck went out of control and __________ into the back of a bus.
4. An earthquake can __________ suddenly, but there may sometimes be warning signs.
5. Few sheep and cows __________ the snowstorm last night.
6. The child was __________ from the ruins by a young volunteer after the earthquake.
7. I was shocked when I saw on TV that so many people were __________ in the burning buildings.
8. The Red Cross Society of China is __________ the disaster-hit area with doctors and medical supplies.
crack survive trap supply strike rescue suffer
suffering
cracked
crashed
strike
survived
rescued
trapped
supplying
Translate the sentences into English using the words and phrases in brackets.
1. 志愿者给被困在村子里的人送去了食物和其他补给品。(trap, deliver, supply)
___________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________
2. 多年以后，他在乡下过着平静的生活，似乎灾难从未发生过。(calm, as if, disaster)
___________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________
3 在震区，因为没有栖身之所，人们只好露宿户外。(quake-hit area, in the open air, shelter)
___________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________
Volunteers delivered food and other supplies to the people who were trapped in the village.
Many years later, he led a calm life in the countryside as if the disaster had never happened.
In the quake-hit area, people lived in the open air because there were no shelters for them.
Translate the sentences into English using the words and phrases in brackets.
4. 这个援助项目将对非洲女童的教育产生巨大影响。(aid, effect)
___________________________________________________________
5. 虽然洪水没有影响我们的学校，但是却冲毁了低地的许多房屋。(affect, ruin)
___________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________
6. 幸运的是，志愿者手上有一些船只，可以帮助人们转移到安全的地方。(on hand)
___________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________
The aid programme will have a great effect on girls’ education in Africa.
Although the flood didn’t affect our school, it ruined many homes in the low areas.
Luckily, the volunteers have several boats on hand to help move people to a safe place.
THANKS
1．________/kr / vt.& vi.碰撞；撞击 n._______________
2．_________/swi p/ vt. & vi.(________，_____________)打扫；
清扫_______________消灭；彻底消除
3．________/we v/n.海浪；波浪 vi.& vt.挥手；招手
4．_________/stra k/ vi.& vt. (__________，________ /________)
侵袭；突击；击打n.罢工；罢课；袭击
crash
撞车；碰撞
sweep
swept
wave
strike
struck
struck
stricken
swept
5．___________/d l v (r)/vt. & vi.递送；传达vt.发表
6．_____________/ s m ri/ n．总结；概括；概要
7．__________/ fekt/ n．影响；结果；效果
8．___________/le θ/ n．长；长度
deliver
summary
effect
length
Tsunami
Hits
Asia:
Over
6,500
Dead
Reading for Writing
Learning Objectives
1. To know more about the Tsunami and its effect.
2. To learn the format and the structure of a brief summary.
3. To learn how to write a news report.
Watch and Say
What natural disaster happened in the video
A ________ is a series of ________ in the sea. It is often caused by an ___________________________________. It is very dangerous and can cause great _________.
tsunami
earthquake or undersea volcanic eruptions
damage
waves
Watch and Say
What natural disaster happened in the picture
A tsunami is a series of waves caused by earthquakes or undersea volcanic eruptions.
A news report
This passage is most likely to be taken from____________.
newspaper
What’s the structure of this news report
Headline (tells what
happened)
Byline (shows the reporter and date)
Lead (date, place, event and cause)
Body (more details)
End (effect)
ow (如何)
hat (何事)
hy (何故)
here (何地)
hen (何时)
ho (何人)
W
W
H
W
W
新闻的六要素
W
Read the lead carefully and find out 5W’s.
The most powerful earthquake in the past 40 years caused a tsunami that crashed into coastlines across Asia yesterday, killing more than 6,500 people in Indonesia, India, Thailand, Malaysia, and at least four other countries.
why
what
where
when
who
What:
When:
Why:
Where:
How:
Who:
tsunami
On 26 December, 2004.
The tsunami was caused by a powerful earthquake.
Coastlines across Asia. In Indonesia, India, Thailand, Malaysia, and at least four other countries.
Foreign aid is organized, but supplies are difficult to deliver because of the dangerous conditions and damaged roads.
More than 6,500 people were killed.
structure
headline
lead
body
conclusion
Para.1
Para.2
Para.3
details
A News Report
why
what
where
when
who
Summarize the message accurately
→
Include six elements and write concisely
→
1. The most powerful earthquake in the past 40 years caused a tsunami that crashed into coastlines across Asia yesterday, killing 6,500 people in...
句意：昨日，40年来最强烈的地震引发海啸，海啸袭击了整个亚洲的海岸线
Guessing: what are other meanings of “crash”
1. Listen to the thunder crash.
2. His company crashed last year.
3. The PC just crashed.
n.轰雷声，爆裂声
v.垮台，破产
v.（电脑）死机
v. 碰撞，撞击
Q: What happened in the para1.
Read for details.
2. Fishermen, tourists, hotels, homes, and cars were swept away by huge waves caused by the strong earthquake that reached a magnitude of 9.0.
句意：渔民、游客、旅馆、房屋和汽车都被9.0级的强震所引发的巨浪卷走。
消灭；彻底消除
Indonesia Sri Lanka India Thailand 3 other contries
the distance to the quake center
the number of the deaths
the number of the injured/affected ______________ affected ______injured, many more __________
Read the body
Para 1&2
influence of the tsunami.
1600 km west
more than 1870
2498
1900
254
one million more
1900
missing
54
The damage is very severe.
What do these numbers show
3) stand …metres
at ...%
达到的高度、数量、比例、水平
The tower stands 30 metres high.
Interest rates (利率) stand at 3%.
The total amount of money raised so far stands at over $ 100,000.
“I was having breakfast with my three children when water started filling my home….”
was/were doing sth. when … (当时)正在做某事此时…
when在此处是并列连词，表示“正在那时，这时”，常用句型有：
be doing...when... 正在做……，就在这时……
be about to do... when... 正要做……，就在这时……
had just done...when... 刚做过……这时……
我们正在开会，突然停电了。
①We were having a meeting when the power failed.
我们正要动身，这时开始下雨了。
②We were about to set out when it began to rain.
我们刚刚入睡，铃声就响起来了。
③We had just fallen asleep when the bell rang.
Read the end
1. What would happen in the next few days
2. What would be the positive and negative aspects of the rescue work
Para 3
influences & measures
The number of deaths is expected to grow even higher.
Positive: ____________ is being organized.
Negative: ___________________and ______________ will make it difficult to deliver food and supplies.
foreign aid
dangerous conditions
damaged roads
Foreign aid is being organised for the tsunami-hit countries.
（现在进行时被动语态）
句意：（人们）目前正在为这些海啸受灾国家组织国外援助。
Read the Summary of the news report.
Check the main points it includes
date
time
place
event
cause
effect
following events
I nclude all the key points.
C ut unnecessary details.
U se your own words.
1 release the news report
2 crash into coastlines
3 sweep away
4 Stand at
5 Foreign aid
6 in that area alone
7 deliver food and supplies
8 be affected by
Important phrases (P54 ~ P55)
发布新闻
消灭，彻底消除
达到...水平（高度、数量等）
国外援助
仅在那个地区
配送食物和物资
受到……的影响
袭击海岸线
Workbook
Circle the verbs in the puzzle. Then complete the sentences with the correct forms of the verbs.
Circle the verbs in the puzzle. Then complete the sentences with the correct forms of the verbs.
1. He made a stupid decision and now he is __________ for it.
2. My brother __________ a bone in his arm when he fell off his bike.
3. A truck went out of control and __________ into the back of a bus.
4. An earthquake can __________ suddenly, but there may sometimes be warning signs.
5. Few sheep and cows __________ the snowstorm last night.
6. The child was __________ from the ruins by a young volunteer after the earthquake.
7. I was shocked when I saw on TV that so many people were __________ in the burning buildings.
8. The Red Cross Society of China is __________ the disaster-hit area with doctors and medical supplies.
crack survive trap supply strike rescue suffer
suffering
cracked
crashed
strike
survived
rescued
trapped
supplying
Translate the sentences into English using the words and phrases in brackets.
1. 志愿者给被困在村子里的人送去了食物和其他补给品。(trap, deliver, supply)
___________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________
2. 多年以后，他在乡下过着平静的生活，似乎灾难从未发生过。(calm, as if, disaster)
___________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________
3 在震区，因为没有栖身之所，人们只好露宿户外。(quake-hit area, in the open air, shelter)
___________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________
Volunteers delivered food and other supplies to the people who were trapped in the village.
Many years later, he led a calm life in the countryside as if the disaster had never happened.
In the quake-hit area, people lived in the open air because there were no shelters for them.
Translate the sentences into English using the words and phrases in brackets.
4. 这个援助项目将对非洲女童的教育产生巨大影响。(aid, effect)
___________________________________________________________
5. 虽然洪水没有影响我们的学校，但是却冲毁了低地的许多房屋。(affect, ruin)
___________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________
6. 幸运的是，志愿者手上有一些船只，可以帮助人们转移到安全的地方。(on hand)
___________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________
The aid programme will have a great effect on girls’ education in Africa.
Although the flood didn’t affect our school, it ruined many homes in the low areas.
Luckily, the volunteers have several boats on hand to help move people to a safe place.
THANKS