2023-2024学年河北省张家口市宣化区冀教版（三起）六年级上册期中过程性练习单英语试卷（含笔试解析 无听力原文及音频）

2023—2024学年度第一学期过程性练习单
六年级英语
一、听句子，选出句子中包含的信息。(10分)
( ) 1. A. beside B.in
( )2.A.help B. happy
( ) 3. A. make a house B.make dinner
( ) 4. A. I don’t like bread. B. I like to drink milk.
( )5.A. They are in the living room. B. They are in the bathroom.
二、听句子，选出该句最佳答语。(10分)
( )1.A. It’s 4: 15. B. It’s dirty.
( ) 2. A. Nice to see you! B. Yes, thanks, but I’m tired.
( )3A.She bought a book. B. She is flying a kite.
( )4.A.I will go home on January 15. B.I wash my hands.
( )5.A.They are in the kitchen. B. They are playing cards.
三、听短文，根据短文内容，将人名和他相关的图片用直线连接。(10分)
1. Lily 2. Alice 3. Steven 4. Linda 5.Judy
四、听音，根据短文内容，判断句子正(T)误(F)。(10分)
( ) 1. There are many rooms in my house.
( )2The kitchen is on the second floor.
( )3. There is a table in the kitchen.
( )4. I have classes at school today.
( ) 5.1 feel sad today.
读一读，选出与句子中画线部分同类的单词，将其序号填在括号内。
A. dry B. carrots C. her D. lunch E. playing
1. The tomatoes are in the fridge. （ ）
2. What would you like for dinner （ ）
3. The dishes are dirty. （ ）
4. My brother is sitting in a chair （ ）
5. I bought a gift for him. （ ）
单项选择题。
6. ______ Wood is a driver. She works on the bus. ( )
A. Ms. B. Mr. C. My uncle
7. Mike doesn’t like potatoes. So he ______ eats them. ( )
A. always B. never C. often
8. Look at the snake. ______ body is long. ( )
A. It B. It’s C. Its
9. My hands are ______. I want to wash them. ( )
A. clean B. dirty C. dry
10. Always remember ______ on the way. ( )
A. safe B. to be safe C. is safe
11. —Where do you wash your hands ( )
—________
A. In the living room. B. In the kitchen. C. In the bathroom.
看图片，写单词，完成句子。
看图片，写单词，完成句子。
Look! My mum is making ___12___ in the kitchen. This is my ___13___. I always do my homework in it. My sister is a student. She is nine years old. She is ___14___ today. She can’t go to school.
15. 看图片，写单词，完成句子。
—What time is it
—It’s ______ past five in the afternoon.
—What are you doing
—We are playing ______.
用所给单词的适当形式填空。
16. The girl often ______ (help) her mother.
17. Look! My friend is ______ (write) a letter.
18. The sweaters are very nice. I like ______ (they) very much.
19. These ______ (child) like ______ (play) football on the playground.
读一读，选择与图片内容相符的句子，将其序号写在相应括号内。
A. Lucy is my sister. She always washes her clothes on Sundays. B. Please wear your seat belts on the school bus. C. The bathroom is on the first floor. D. We have math on Tuesday. E. It’s windy and cool. It’s 15 degrees.
20. （ ）
21. （ ）
22 （ ）
23. （ ）
24. （ ）
选词填空，补全短文，将其序号写在相应的横线上。
I’m Tom. I’m ___25___ Xuanhua. I always ___26___ at 7:00 a.m. I go to school at 7:50 a.m. But today I’m ___27___.The ___28___ is one hour slow, so I get up at 8:00 a.m. ___29___ have breakfast. I go to school at 8:30 a.m. ___30___ begin at 8:30 a.m. Oh, no!
A. Don’t B. Classes C. get up D. from E. clock F. late
31. 读一读，选择合适的句子补全对话。
A. It’s sunny and hot. B. In one month. On June 5. C. How are you D. What’s the temperature E. What are you doing
32. 阅读短文，用数字给下列图片排序。
Today is Saturday. My mother is watching TV in the living room. My father is working on the computer. He is very busy. My grandfather is in the living room. He is sitting in the chair. He is reading the newspaper. Where am I I am in my bedroom. I’m reading a book. It’s interesting. I like it very much. This is a wonderful afternoon.
（ ） （ ） （ ） （ ） （ ）
阅读短文，完成表格。
It’s a hot summer day in Beijing. The time now is 7:00 p.m. Wang Jun is wearing a T-shirt. He is drawing pictures in the study. In London, the weather is cool and rainy. It’s 12 degrees. The time is twelve o’clock at noon. Lunch is ready. Emma is having lunch in the kitchen. It’s 5 degrees in Sydney. It’s cold and cloudy. The time is 9:00 p.m. Bella is sleeping in the bedroom. In New York, it is 7:00 a.m. It’s sunny. Albert is washing his face in the bathroom. “Hurry up. Time for school!” his mother says.
City Weather Time Activity
Wang Jun Beijing ____33____ 7:00 p.m. drawing pictures
____34____ London cool and rainy 12:00 at noon ____35____
Bella Sydney cold and cloudy ____36____ sleeping
Albert ____37____ sunny 7:00 a.m. washing
38. 小练笔
同学们，假如你是Betty，请根据以下提示词，写一写你的日常生活吧。
要求：1. 条理清楚，意思连贯，语句通顺，标点符号正确，书写规范，不少于50个单词。
2. 内容必须包括下面提到的所有提示词，可适当发挥，首句已给出。
提示词: always, often, sometimes, never...
My name is Betty. I am a lovely girl. I like to go to school by bus. ________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
2023—2024学年度第一学期过程性练习单
六年级英语
一、听句子，选出句子中包含的信息。(10分)
( ) 1. A. beside B.in
( )2.A.help B. happy
( ) 3. A. make a house B.make dinner
( ) 4. A. I don’t like bread. B. I like to drink milk.
( )5.A. They are in the living room. B. They are in the bathroom.
二、听句子，选出该句的最佳答语。(10分)
( )1.A. It’s 4: 15. B. It’s dirty.
( ) 2. A. Nice to see you! B. Yes, thanks, but I’m tired.
( )3.A.She bought a book. B. She is flying a kite.
( )4.A.I will go home on January 15. B.I wash my hands.
( )5.A.They are in the kitchen. B. They are playing cards.
三、听短文，根据短文内容，将人名和他相关的图片用直线连接。(10分)
1. Lily 2. Alice 3. Steven 4. Linda 5.Judy
四、听音，根据短文内容，判断句子正(T)误(F)。(10分)
( ) 1. There are many rooms in my house.
( )2.The kitchen is on the second floor.
( )3. There is a table in the kitchen.
( )4. I have classes at school today.
( ) 5.1 feel sad today.
读一读，选出与句子中画线部分同类的单词，将其序号填在括号内。
A. dry B. carrots C. her D. lunch E. playing
1. The tomatoes are in the fridge. （ ）
2. What would you like for dinner （ ）
3. The dishes are dirty. （ ）
4. My brother is sitting in a chair （ ）
5. I bought a gift for him. （ ）
【答案】1. B 2. D 3. A 4. E 5. C
【解析】
【1题详解】
划线词tomatoes西红柿属于蔬菜类名词复数形式，所给词carrots胡萝卜也是属于蔬菜类名词复数形式，故选B。
【2题详解】
划线词dinner晚餐属于三餐类名词，所给词lunch午餐也是属于三餐类名词，故选D。
【3题详解】
划线词dirty脏的属于形容词，所给词dry干的也属于形容词，故选A。
【4题详解】
划线词sitting坐属于动词现在分词，所给词playing演奏也是属于动词现在分词，故选E。
【5题详解】
划线词him他属于人称代词宾格，所给词her她也属于人称代词宾格，故选C。
单项选择题。
6. ______ Wood is a driver. She works on the bus. ( )
A. Ms. B. Mr. C. My uncle
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：伍德_______是一名司机。她在公交车上工作。本题考查名词辨析，A女士，B先生，C我的叔叔。根据人称代词She（她）可知伍德是女性，A选项符合题意，故选A。
7. Mike doesn’t like potatoes. So he ______ eats them. ( )
A. always B. never C. often
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：迈克不喜欢土豆。所以他从不吃它们。本题考查副词辨析，A总是，B从不，C经常，根据句意可知，选项B符合题意，故选B。
8. Look at the snake. ______ body is long. ( )
A. It B. It’s C. Its
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：看这条蛇。______身体很长。本题考查形容词性物主代词，A它，B它是，C它的，body是名词，形容词物主代词its在此处做定语，故选C。
9. My hands are ______. I want to wash them. ( )
A. clean B. dirty C. dry
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：我的手_______。我想洗洗他们。本题考查形容词辨析。A干净的，B脏的，C干燥的，选项B符合句意。故选B。
10. Always remember ______ on the way. ( )
A. safe B. to be safe C. is safe
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：永远记住路上要注意安全。本题考查形容词用法及动词的形式，safe是形容词，意思是安全的，前面应该加系动词，排除A选项；根据remember to do sth.记住做某事，可知该空填动词不定式，故选B。
11. —Where do you wash your hands ( )
—________
A. In the living room. B. In the kitchen. C. In the bathroom.
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：—你在哪里洗手？—________本题考查名词辨析，A在客厅里。B在厨房。C在浴室里。根据常识可知在浴室洗手，故选C。
看图片，写单词，完成句子。
看图片，写单词，完成句子。
Look! My mum is making ___12___ in the kitchen. This is my ___13___. I always do my homework in it. My sister is a student. She is nine years old. She is ___14___ today. She can’t go to school.
【答案】12 dinner
13. study 14. ill
【解析】
【详解】1.句意：我的妈妈正在厨房做晚饭。根据图片可知是动词短语make dinner。故答案为dinner。
2.句意：这是我的书房。根据图片以及后一句语境做作业，应该是书房study。故答案为study。
3.句意：她今天病了。根据图片可知她病了ill。ill病的，形容词做表语，故答案为ill。
15. 看图片，写单词，完成句子。
—What time is it
—It’s ______ past five in the afternoon.
—What are you doing
—We are playing ______.
【答案】 ①. half ②. cards
【解析】
【详解】句意：—几点了？—下午5点半。—你们正在做什么？—我们正在打牌。本题考查固定搭配和动词短语。根据图片可知是5点半和打牌，half past five是5点半，play cards打牌。故答案为half；cards。
用所给单词的适当形式填空。
16. The girl often ______ (help) her mother.
【答案】helps
【解析】
【详解】句意：这个女孩经常帮助她的妈妈。本题考查动词的形式，often是一般现在时的标志词，主语 The girl 是第三人称单数，help用单数第三人称helps。故答案为helps。
17. Look! My friend is ______ (write) a letter.
【答案】writing
【解析】
【详解】句意：看！我的朋友正在写一封信。本题考查动词形式，look是现在进行时的标志词，主语+be+动词现在分词+其他，write的现在分词是writing，故答案为writing。
18. The sweaters are very nice. I like ______ (they) very much.
【答案】them
【解析】
【详解】句意：这些毛衣很漂亮。我很喜欢它们。本题考查人称代词宾格的用法，like后面跟人称代词宾格，they的宾格是them，故答案为them。
19. These ______ (child) like ______ (play) football on the playground.
【答案】 ①. children ②. to play##playing
【解析】
【详解】句意：这些孩子们喜欢在操场上踢足球。本题考查可数名词单复数和动词形式。题干中第一空前面有these（这些）修饰，所以该空填可数名词复数children孩子们。第二空前面有动词like喜欢，like to do sth或like doing sth喜欢做某事，所以第二空填to play或者playing。故答案为children；to play/playing。
读一读，选择与图片内容相符的句子，将其序号写在相应括号内。
A. Lucy is my sister. She always washes her clothes on Sundays. B. Please wear your seat belts on the school bus. C. The bathroom is on the first floor. D. We have math on Tuesday. E. It’s windy and cool. It’s 15 degrees.
20. （ ）
21. （ ）
22. （ ）
23. （ ）
24. （ ）
【答案】20. C 21. A 22. E
23. D
24. B
【解析】
【20题详解】
图片是浴室，选项C“浴室在一楼。”与图片匹配，故选C。
【21题详解】
图片是洗衣服，选项A“露西是我的姐姐。她经常在每周日洗衣服。”与图片匹配，故选A。
【22题详解】
图片是刮风，选项E“今天有风且凉爽。现在是15摄氏度。”与图片匹配，故选E。
【23题详解】
图片是学生上课，选项D“我们在周二有数学课。”与图片匹配，故选D。
【24题详解】
图片是在车上，选项B“请在校车上系好你们的安全带。”与图片匹配，故选B。
选词填空，补全短文，将其序号写在相应的横线上。
I’m Tom. I’m ___25___ Xuanhua. I always ___26___ at 7:00 a.m. I go to school at 7:50 a.m. But today I’m ___27___.The ___28___ is one hour slow, so I get up at 8:00 a.m. ___29___ have breakfast. I go to school at 8:30 a.m. ___30___ begin at 8:30 a.m. Oh, no!
A. Don’t B. Classes C. get up D. from E. clock F. late
【答案】25. D 26. C 27. F 28. E 29. A 30. B
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了汤姆每天的作息时间，但是今天迟到的故事。
25题详解】
句意：我______宣化。根据句意可知我来自宣化，be from来自……，故选D。
【26题详解】
句意：我经常在上午7:00______。下句说上午7:50去上学，可知7:00起床，get up起床，故选C。
【27题详解】
句意：但是今天我______。but表转折前后句意相反，可知今天迟到，be late迟到，故选F。
28题详解】
句意：______慢了一小时。上句说迟到，可知时钟慢了一小时，clock时钟，故选E。
【29题详解】
句意：______吃早饭。上句说8:00起床，可知没有时间吃早饭，Don’t have breakfast.没有吃早饭，故选A。
【30题详解】
句意：上午8:30开始______。上句说8:30去上学，最后一句表感叹，哦，不！可知8:30开始上课，Classes begin开始上课，故选B。
31. 读一读，选择合适的句子补全对话。
A. It’s sunny and hot. B. In one month. On June 5. C. How are you D. What’s the temperature E. What are you doing
【答案】1-5 CEADB
【解析】
【导语】本文是一组在电话中讨论正在做什么，天气和温度的对话。
【详解】1.根据下一句：非常好，谢谢。本题应该问你好吗，C选项“你好吗？”符合语境，故选C。
2.根据下一句：我现在正在听音乐。本题应该问你正在做什么，E选项“你正在做什么？”符合语境，故选E。
3.根据上一句：今天海南的天气怎么样？本题回答天气状况，A选项“天气晴朗并且很热。”符合语境，故选A。
4.根据下一句：温度是32度。本题应该是问气温是多少，D选项“气温是多少？”符合语境，故选D。
5.根据上一句：你将什么时候回河北？本题回答时间或者日期，B选项“一个月以后。在6月5号。”符合语境，故选B。
32. 阅读短文，用数字给下列图片排序。
Today is Saturday. My mother is watching TV in the living room. My father is working on the computer. He is very busy. My grandfather is in the living room. He is sitting in the chair. He is reading the newspaper. Where am I I am in my bedroom. I’m reading a book. It’s interesting. I like it very much. This is a wonderful afternoon.
（ ） （ ） （ ） （ ） （ ）
【答案】 ①. 4 ②. 5 ③. 2 ④. 3 ⑤. 1
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了我的一家人星期六的活动情况。
【详解】所给图片为一为老爷爷坐在沙发上看报纸，与“My grandfather is in the living room. He is sitting in the chair. He is reading the newspaper.”相匹配，根据短文句子的先后顺序，可知顺序为4。
所给图片为一个小孩在看书，与“I am in my bedroom. I’m reading a book.”相匹配，根据短文句子的先后顺序，可知顺序为5。
所给图片为一个女人在看电视，与“My mother is watching TV in the living room.”相匹配，根据短文句子的先后顺序，可知顺序为2。
所给图片为一个男人在用电脑，与“My father is working on the computer.”相匹配，根据短文句子的先后顺序，可知顺序为3。
所给图片为日期为星期六，与“Today is Saturday.”相匹配，根据短文句子的先后顺序，可知顺序为1。
故答案为45231。
阅读短文，完成表格。
It’s a hot summer day in Beijing. The time now is 7:00 p.m. Wang Jun is wearing a T-shirt. He is drawing pictures in the study. In London, the weather is cool and rainy. It’s 12 degrees. The time is twelve o’clock at noon. Lunch is ready. Emma is having lunch in the kitchen. It’s 5 degrees in Sydney. It’s cold and cloudy. The time is 9:00 p.m. Bella is sleeping in the bedroom. In New York, it is 7:00 a.m. It’s sunny. Albert is washing his face in the bathroom. “Hurry up. Time for school!” his mother says.
City Weather Time Activity
Wang Jun Beijing ____33____ 7:00 p.m. drawing pictures
____34____ London cool and rainy 12:00 at noon ____35____
Bella Sydney cold and cloudy ____36____ sleeping
Albert ____37____ sunny 7:00 a.m. washing
【答案】33. hot
34. Emma 35. having lunch
36. 9:00 p.m.
37. New York
【解析】
【导语】本文分别介绍了王军，艾玛，贝拉和艾伯特所处的城市，天气，时间和正在做的事情。
【33题详解】
根据文中“It’s a hot summer day in Beijing. The time now is 7:00 p.m. Wang Jun is wearing a T-shirt. He is drawing pictures in the study.”可知王军在北京，天气炎热，时间是晚上7点，他正在画画。此处应填炎热hot,故答案为hot。
【34题详解】
根据文中“In London, the weather is cool and rainy. It’s 12 degrees. The time is twelve o’clock at noon. Lunch is ready. Emma is having lunch in the kitchen.”可知艾玛在伦敦，天气凉爽有下雨，时间是中午12点，她正在吃午饭。此处应填艾玛Emma，故答案为Emma。
【35题详解】
根据文中“In London, the weather is cool and rainy. It’s 12 degrees. The time is twelve o’clock at noon. Lunch is ready. Emma is having lunch in the kitchen.”可知艾玛在伦敦，天气凉爽有下雨，时间是中午12点，她正在吃午饭。此处应填吃午饭having lunch，故答案为having lunch。
【36题详解】
根据文中“ It’s 5 degrees in Sydney. It’s cold and cloudy. The time is 9:00 p.m. Bella is sleeping in the bedroom.”可知贝拉在悉尼，天气多云又冷，时间是晚上9点，她正在睡觉。此处应填晚上九点9:00 p.m.，故答案为9:00 p.m.。
【37题详解】
根据文中“In New York, it is 7:00 a.m. It’s sunny. Albert is washing his face in the bathroom.”可知艾伯特在纽约，天气晴朗，时间是早上7点，他正在洗脸。此处应填纽约New York，故答案为New York。
38. 小练笔。
同学们，假如你是Betty，请根据以下提示词，写一写你的日常生活吧。
要求：1. 条理清楚，意思连贯，语句通顺，标点符号正确，书写规范，不少于50个单词。
2. 内容必须包括下面提到的所有提示词，可适当发挥，首句已给出。
提示词: always, often, sometimes, never...
My name is Betty. I am a lovely girl. I like to go to school by bus. ________________________
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【答案】范文：
My name is Betty. I am a lovely girl. I like to go to school by bus. I always do my homework in the evening. I often get up at seven o’clock and have breakfast at half past seven. Sometimes I go to the park and sometimes I go to the book shop on the weekend. I always have a dancing class on Saturday afternoon. I never get home after six o’clock.
【解析】
【详解】1. 题干解读：该题目要求写一写你日常生活，要求用上频度副词。注意文章时态是一般现在时，人称是第一人称，并满足单词数量要求。
2. 参考词汇与句型：
参考词汇：always,总是，often经常，sometimes有时候，never从不，do my homework做作业，get up起床，have breakfast吃早饭，have a dance class上舞蹈课，get home到家
参考句型：I always…；I often…；Sometimes I…；I never…