(共14张PPT)
广东高考英语听说考试
Part B 特殊疑问句
特殊疑问句
判断依据:
问题中含有:什么,哪个/些,谁,谁的,哪里,什么时候,为什么,怎么样,如何,多少,多长,多久,多远,多少钱等字眼时,通常为特殊疑问句。
特殊疑问句
以特殊疑问词开头,对句中某一成分提问的句子叫特殊疑问句,特殊疑问句一般读降调。常用的疑问词有:what,who,whose,which,when,where,how,why等。可分为3种:
1.疑问代词:what,who(什么,谁。作主语)
which(哪个。在一定范围内选择)
whose(谁的。指附属关系)
whom(谁。作宾语)
2.疑问副词:when(何时。询问时间)
where(何地。询问地点)
why(为什么。询问原因)
how(如何。询问手段、方式、工具以及程度)how long/soon/many/much/ far等
3.疑问形容词:what(which,whose)+名词
1. 大部分特殊疑问句的语序:
疑问代词/疑问副词 +be动词/助动词/情态动词+主语+谓语+其他(疑问代词+一般疑问句)
步骤:
(2023·B卷)那它们还提供什么呢?
What they offer
1. 先确定特殊疑问词
2. 主+谓语+其他(注意时态,主谓一致)
3. 再确定用be动词/助动词/情态动词
What do they offer
What else do they offer then
1. 疑问代词开头的语序:
疑问代词/疑问副词 +be动词/助动词/情态动词+主语+谓语+其他(疑问代词+一般疑问句)
步骤:
(2023·A卷)长颈鹿在酒店停留了多久?
How long the giraffes stay in the hotel
1. 先确定特殊疑问词
2. 主+谓语+其他(注意时态,主谓一致)
3. 再确定用be动词/助动词/情态动词
How long did the giraffes stay in the hotel
1. 疑问代词开头的语序:
疑问代词/疑问副词 +be动词/助动词/情态动词+主语+谓语+其他(疑问代词+一般疑问句)
步骤:
(2023·A卷)这趟旅行你花了多少钱?
How much you spend on the journey
1. 先确定特殊疑问词
2. 主+谓语+其他(注意时态,主谓一致)
3. 再确定用be动词/助动词/情态动词
How much did you spend on the journey
1.(2023·C卷)那我要带些什么工具呢?
.
2.(2022·C卷)这种简单生活方式是什么意思?
.
3.(2022·B卷)戏剧节里有多少个演出?
.
4.(2022·C卷)你是怎样开始的呢?
.
5.(2022·B卷)你觉得你的表演怎么样?
.
What tools do I need to take then
How many performances were there at the Theatre Festival
What do you think of your performance
What does this kind of simple lifestyle mean
How did you get started
6.(2022·D卷)这些机器人具体能做什么呢?
.
7.(2021·B卷)你为什么想学网球呢
.
8.(2021·A卷)那是什么意思呢
.
9.(2021·B卷)你为什么要放弃呢
.
10.(2021·C卷)你是怎样认识这家人的
.
Why do you want to learn to play tennis
Why do you want to quit
How did you know the family
What can these robots do exactly
What does that mean
注意:当疑问代词作主语、表语或主语的定语时,后面不需加be动词/助动词/情态动词和主语,直接加谓语和其他成分, 用陈述句语序,其结构为:疑问代词 +谓语/系动词+其他
疑问形容词+名词+谓语/系动词+其他
(2023·B卷)什么是维修咖啡馆?
What is a repair café
(2022·A卷)你对北京的第一印象是什么?
What was your first impression of Beijing
(2018·D卷)让你印象最深刻的设计是什么(样的设计)
What design impressed you most 什么样的设计让你印象深刻
What was your biggest impression of Beijing
1.(2021·A卷)什么时候看树叶最好 (做...最好的是什么时候)
.
2.(2022·B卷)你最难忘的经历是什么?
.
3.(2021·B卷)网球和服装业有(是)什么关系
.
4.(2020·E卷)谁给学生们做了讲座
.
5.(2019·A卷)谁经常参加茶文化的讲座呢
.
When is the best time to watch the tree leaves
What is the relation between tennis and clothing industry
What was your most unforgettable experience
Who gave lecture to the students
Who often took part in the lectures on Chinese tea culture
6.(2019·B卷)这个比赛的目的是什么
.
7.(2019·B卷)长跑对你有哪些益处(是什么)
.
8.(2019·C卷)对你来说竞选中最困难的部分是什么
.
9.(2018·E卷)这是个什么项目
.
10.网络医生看病的弊端是什么
.
What are the benefits of long-distance running for you
What was the most difficult part in election for you
What is the purpose of this race
What project is this 用What is this project 可以吗
What are the disadvantages of seeing a doctor on the Internet
笔记建议
1.疑问代词:what,who(什么,谁。作主语)
which(哪个。在一定范围内选择)
whose(谁的。指附属关系)
whom(谁。作宾语)
2.疑问副词:when(何时。询问时间)
where(何地。询问地点)
why(为什么。询问原因)
how(如何。询问手段、方式、工具以及程度)how long/soon/many/much/ far等
3.疑问形容词:what(which,whose)+名词
笔记建议
1. 大部分特殊疑问句的语序:
疑问代词/疑问副词 +be动词/助动词/情态动词+主语+谓语+其他(疑问代词+一般疑问句)
2. 小部分特殊疑问句的语序:
注意:当疑问代词作主语、表语或主语的定语时,后面不需加be动词/助动词/情态动词和主语,直接加谓语和其他成分, 用陈述句语序,其结构为:疑问代词 +谓语/系动词+其他
疑问形容词+名词+谓语/系动词+其他
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