Unit 3 Developing ideas & Presenting ideas同步课时训练-2023-2024学年高二英语外研版选择性必修第一册
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
一、选词填空
1、选词填空。
in this way;set off;be caught up;pay off;the key to; come true;ups and downs;burst onto;be on one’s feet
1.Businesses will soon ______ in this spiral of ever-diminishing confidence.
2.The company seems to ______ now.
3.Before I ______, everyone told me the challenge was impossible, but I was determined it wasn’t.
4. ______, I can help you with your Chinese and you can help me with my poor English.
5.As my father kept underlining, I joined the workforce, and had ______ for years until I decided to quit and start my own thing.
6.Teachers’ knowledge is ______ students’ achievements.
7.We will have more money to spend after we ______ our debt.
8.The band ______ the music scene in 1997.
9.If you want your dreams ______, don’t oversleep.
二、首字母填空
2、The battle for the third place was i______.
3、We b______ into laughter when we heard the funny joke.
三、单词拼写
4、 (合作) rates overall were high — and highest when the participants were cooperating in clusters and had the ability to drop a partner in favor of another.
5、The government now hopes to (抓住) the initiative on education.
6、The UN agency leads international efforts to d world hunger.
7、The s went well, and the transplant is functioning well.
8、Go (围棋) is a board game for two players, in which the aim is to surround more territory than the _______ (对手).
9、Her team was (分配) to invent a new battery.
10、However, every journalist must be careful to report not only a v picture of what is happening, but a true picture.
11、He let the ball slip through his grasp and into the n .
四、翻译题
12、不幸的是,我们不会去那里看这些预言是否成真。(see)
13、它们看上去很有吸引力,我认为你可能会对这个展览感兴趣。(so...that)
14、听一首诗的演奏和在一页纸上读它是不同的体验。(experience)
15、不用车的时候,锁车是有必要的。(it作形式主语)
16、由于有许多工作要做,她不被允许离开办公室。(with复合结构)
五、书面表达
17、假定你是李华,你的澳大利亚朋友William暑假期间要来中国游玩,行程中计划在你家住三天,请你给他写一封电子邮件,内容包括:
1.住宿条件;
2.活动安排;
3.其他事项 (气候差异、着装提醒等)。
注意:
1.词数80左右;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
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参考答案
1、答案:1.be caught up2.be on its feet3.set off4.In this way5.ups and downs6.the key to7.pay off8.burst onto9.to come true
2、答案:intense
解析:be动词后接形容词作表语。故填:intense.
3、答案:burst
解析:本题考查固定搭配。根据关键词“into laughter”可推测出此处是指突然大笑,时态为一般过去时,burst的过去式是burst,故填burst。
4、答案:Cooperation
解析: 根据中文意思可知使用名词Cooperation"合作",为不可数名词,修饰下文的rates.故答案为:Cooperation.
5、答案:seize
解析:hope to do sth.希望做某事,不定式符号to后接动词原形。故填:seize.
6、答案:defeat
解析:lead sb.to do sth.使某人做某事,不定式符号to后接动词原形。故填:defeat.
7、答案:surgery
解析:句中缺少主语,用名词作主语;surgery是不可数名词。故填:surgery.
8、答案:opponent
解析:根据中文意思可知使用名词opponent"对手",为可数名词,此处指围棋比赛的另一个人,使用名词的单数形式。故答案为:opponent.
9、答案:assigned
解析:根据中文意思可知使用动词assign"分配",与主语Her team构成被动的关系,因此使用被动语态be done的形式。故答案为:assigned.
10、答案:vivid
解析:形容词vivid作定语修饰名词picture.故填:vivid.
11、答案:net
解析:介词后接名词作宾语;net是可数名词,根据语境要用单数形式。故填:net.
12、答案:Unfortunately, we will not be there to see if these predictions come true.
解析:
13、答案:They look so attractive that I think you could be interested in the exhibition.
解析:因指的是现在的情况,主从句要用一般现在时;2.so..that...意为“如此/这么……以致于……”,句型中的so是副词,常常用来修饰形容词或副词,常用句型为:主语+谓语+so+adj./adv.+that从句;3.be interested in对……感兴趣。故填:They look so attractive that I think you could be interested in the exhibition.
14、答案:Hearing a poem performed is a different experience from reading it on a page.
解析:1.因表示的是一般事实,要用一般现在时;2.Hearing a poem performed是动名词短语作主语;3.介词from后接动词时用动名词形式。故填:Hearing a poem performed is a different experience from reading it on a page.
15、答案:It is necessary for you to lock the car when you do not use it.
解析:因指的是一般事实,要用一般现在时;2.it是形式主语,真正的主语是动词不定式短语to lock the car when you do not use it; 3.when you do not use it是状语从句。故填:It is necessary for you to lock the car when you do not use it.
16、答案:With a lot of work to do, she wasn’t allowed to leave her office.
解析:1.因事情已发生,要用一般过去时;2.allow sb.to do sth.此处是其被动语态;3."with+宾语+动词不定式“复合结构中,do表示的是未来的动作,要用动词不定式作补足语。故填: With a lot of work to do, she wasn't allowed to leave her office.
17、答案:
Dear William,
I am delighted to know that you are coming to China, and especially excited that you will stay in my house. Now, I’d like to tell you some relevant information about your stay here.
The bedroom in which you will live is bright and pleasant. All kinds of books as well as a computer are available. Of course you have easy access to the network. What’s more, I intend to show you around my city so that you can visit some places of interest. By the way, we are having a hot summer here. So, be sure to bring some clothes suitable for this season.
I am sure you will have a wonderful experience here. I’m looking forward to your coming.
Yours,
Li Hua