Unit 4History And Traditions同步巩固练-part 3
Reading for Writing, Assessing Your Progress & Video Time
【词汇练】
1.She has been working in a (酒吧), cooking and doing waitressing.
2.We have a taste of the white (葡萄酒)he’s brought.
3.There were two empty (啤酒) bottles on the table.
4.The (牛) broke into the wheat fields and did much damage.
5.It (咆哮)and jumped on a rock like a lion.
6.The achievements that he made in this field are (strike).
7.We need to ensure a smooth (transit) between the old system and the new one.
8.People were swimming in the (海洋) despite the hurricane warning.
9.These (风俗)have been handed down through the ages.
10.They noticed a (群)of people shouting and cheering.
11.He is the only (诗人) in this country that deserves the name.
12.At the (宴会) there was food and drink in abundance.
13.When I was a little kid I (滚动)down a hill and broke my leg.
14.Beijing’s streets were (crowd)with thousands of people celebrating the city’s success.
15.The Jinggang Mountains stand where the boundaries of four
(county) meet.
16.He (问候)all the guests warmly as they arrived.
17.The air was filled with the (气味)of wild flowers.
18.The city (dot) with small lakes, natural and artificial.
19.His (greet) was familiar and friendly,which left a good impression on others.
20.This kind of vitamin is beneficial to your (sense)organs.
【选词练】
have a chance of;more than; have a great influence on;breathe in;
be dotted with...;make up;greet...with...;come out;in ruins
1.What his parents did and said his behavior.
2.I think it’s very unkind of you to stories about him.
3.In the morning I open the window wide and deeply.
4.They their honored guest a warm hug and sincere smile yesterday.
5.I am happy that I visiting your nation.
6.The land the tents of campers and hikers.
7.He instructed and trained 400 volunteers.
8.Earthquakes can leave cities and countries .
9.His new collection of poems will next year.
【句型练】
1.西安位于中国的西部,有着上千年的历史。
Xi’an lies in the west of China and
thousands of years.
2.汤姆很有可能被指控偷了这些重要的文件。
Tom is more than likely to stealing these important files.
3.很明显,你应该留意老师课上说的话。
you should keep your eyes open for what teachers say in class.
4.为了保证我们能通过考试,我们必须一直努力。
that we will pass the exam, we must work hard all the time.
5.1,500万棵树被狂风刮倒,堵塞了很多道路。
Fifteen million trees had been blown down by the high winds, .
6.由于这个城镇被如此多的绿树围绕,它有着清新的空气。
by so many green trees, it has fresh air.
【完型练】
The British Isles consist of two large islands. One is called Ireland and the other Britain. Britain, or Great Britain, is the larger one of these two islands, and it is 1 into three parts: Scotland, Wales and England.
The United Kingdom is that part of the British Isles 2 by the Queen. It is made up of Scotland, Wales and England, that is, the whole of Britain, and also about one sixth of Ireland, the northern part. The rest of Ireland is self-governing. The 3 name of the United Kingdom is 4 “The United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland”.
England is 5 and richer than Scotland, Wales and Northern Ireland,and has the most 6 of the United Kingdom, so people often use the 7 “England” and “English” when they say “Britain” and “British”. This sometimes makes the Scots and the Welsh a little 8 . The Scots in particular are very 9 of their separate nationality. The Welsh also do not 10 themselves as the English, and have a culture and 11 a language of their own.
Ireland became part of the United Kingdom in 1801, but for forty years the “Irish Question” was the greatest headache of the United Kingdom. 12 , Ireland was divided into two: Northern Ireland still 13 to the United Kingdom, and in 1922 the rest of Ireland 14 to found an Irish Free State,later called Eire and now the Republic of Ireland.
The Republic of Ireland does not regard itself as part of Britain, and is not now even a supporter of the Commonwealth of Nations. Unlike the major Commonwealth countries, it did not lift a finger to 15 Britain in the World War Ⅱ and now wants the whole of Ireland to be a republic.
1.A.divided B.cut
C.broken D.turned
2.A.watched out B.taken up
C.defended against D.ruled over
3.A.correct B.true
C.full D.last
4.A.because B.therefore
C.likely D.perhaps
5.A.meaner B.wider
C.poorer D.larger
6.A.colleges B.officials
C.cities D.population
7.A.words B.names
C.spellings D.pronunciations
8.A.angry B.cautious
C.enjoyable D.lonely
9.A.proud B.tired
C.fond D.careful
10.A.respect B.rank
C.elect D.regard
11.A.ever B.even
C.seldom D.never
12.A.Finally B.However
C.Meanwhile D.Instead
13.A.returns B.belongs
C.refers D.adds
14.A.turned away B.ran away
C.broke away D.kept away
15.A.unite B.reject
C.fight D.help
【七选五练】
To an outsider, any culture can seem confusing. And the UK’s got a thing or two that raises a few eyebrows. However, understand the why and the things might be less puzzling. 1 .
In a world where 61%of nations drive on the right, Brits drive on the left. Why Most people think it goes back to Medieval, maybe even Roman times. 2 when you remember that right-handed people wore a sword (剑)on their left hip. Travelling on the left allowed you to keep your weapon(武器) arm toward your opponent, who would be on your right. This practice continued until the 18th century when a law was passed requiring all traffic crossing London Bridge to keep to the left.
Visitors to the UK that have just washed their hands in an old-fashioned sink might be wondering why one tap is only for hot water, and the other cold. 3 . So, why is this oddity(古怪) It relates to a time when hot and cold water were kept separate to prevent pollution. Drinkable cold water came from a main supply, but hot water came from attic tanks(屋顶水箱) and was not considered suitable for consumption. So they were kept apart.
Millions of people drink tea worldwide, but the odd Brits put milk in theirs. Why This mysterious practice relates to the quality of china cups used in the 18th century when tea was first imposed. For the majority of Brits, the cups available couldn’t stand the heat of the boiling water and would break, so milk was added first. 4 . And this practical change soon became a national habit.
5 . As you can see, these odd Brits have perfectly clear reasons for left-hand driving, two-tap sinks and tea with milk. Even if they still seem strange, at least now you’re in the know.
A.This makes it difficult to improve
B.There is a method in the madness
C.This unusual behavior makes sense
D.You can know the origins of the practices
E.Either can make washing very uncomfortable
F.This cooled the cup enough to resist(抵挡) the boiling water
G.Here are the reasons for three of Britain’s more puzzling practices
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
【阅读练】
If you land in India anytime in late February or March, it’s wise to check the dates of the annual Holi Festival and bring a spare set of clothes. That’s because for a few days in spring, people crowd the streets and pelt(向……投掷) anyone walking by with brightly-colored powder to celebrate the arrival of spring and the end of evil. It’s hard to avoid the fun and the paint, unless you stay inside or look angry enough to discourage the custom.
“Watch out, madam!” said my taxi driver in Amritsar as we drove through a crowd of young people pelting each other with powder. “The colors never come out of your clothes,” he said. “And you might be having purple hair for many days.”
I did a quick check. I was wearing black, a color rarely seen in India. It is usually connected with the lowest social classes, and can be viewed as unlucky. I was happy for my clothes to be painted in colors.
“I have some powder I bought for my children. You can have some gladly, to join in our customs,” he encouraged me. Holding what the driver handed me as my weapon of choice, I walked into the Holi smoke. At first people politely avoided foreigners. But then a girl in a sari(莎丽) ran up smiling and put paint on my face. I returned the favor with a handful of pink.
With its brilliant clothes, exotic flowers, trucks covered with lights and brightly painted pictures of gods, India is truly one of the most colorful places on the planet!
1.Which of the following sentences about the Holi Festival is correct
A.It falls on the same day each year and is celebrated for a few days.
B.It is a playful cultural event to throw colors at friends or strangers.
C.It has many purposes, celebrating the end of spring in particular.
D.It is fun for local people but a little unacceptable for foreigners.
2.The author was happy for her black clothes to be painted in colors because .
A.the festival influenced her taste in fashion
B.the taxi driver suggested wearing something colorful
C.black is the color not liked by people in India
D.a girl invited her to join in their customs
3.We can learn from the passage that .
A.the color black provides people with a sense of mystery and tradition
B.foreigners can’t be too careful in the streets in India during the Holi Festival
C.saris, worn especially by Indian women, are a must for the Holi celebration
D.anyone can be attacked during the Holi Festival
参考答案:
【词汇练】
1.pub
2.wine
3.beer
4.cattle
5.roared
6.striking
7.transition
8.ocean
9.customs
10.crowd
11.poet
12.feast
13.rolled
14.crowded
15.counties
16.greeted
17.scent
18.is dotted
19.greeting
20.sensory
【选词练】
1.had a great influence on
2.make up
3.breathe in
4.greeted;with
5.have a chance of
6.is dotted with
7.more than
8.in ruins
9.come out
【句型练】
1.has a history of
2.be charged with
3.It is evident that
4.To ensure
5.blocking many roads
6.With the town surrounded
【完型练】
1-5ADCBD
6-10DAAAD
11-15BABCD
【七选五练】
GCEFB
【阅读练】
BCDUnit 4History And Traditions同步巩固练-part 1
Listening and Speaking &Reading and Thinking
【词汇练】
1.We interviewed each (个别的)member of the community.
2.The (主要的)cause of this accident is that he drove carelessly.
3.He might easily have been seen by someone who lived (在附近).
4.The new (港口) has been opened to foreign ships.
5.Scientists were (puzzle) as to why the whale had swum to the shore.
6.The website (belong) to this company is popular with young men.
7.It was a remarkable (achieve) for such a young player.
8.The first thing he looked at was his office’s (locate).
9.Sanya is the most (fascinate) place I have ever been to.
10.We may have to take (军事的) action to protect people from being attacked.
11.He tried his best to call on more people to (征服) this kingdom.
12.It is (evidence) that the Confucian philosophy affected a large number of ancient people.
13.The soldiers fought bravely in (defend) of their country.
14.It is (legal) to smoke in public places according to the new law.
15.Standing in the watchtower, we admired the (surround) scenes.
16.The two men fought a (战斗) for land and water rights.
【选词练】
join...to...;break away from;belong to;as well as;keep your eyes open for
1.The island the mainland by a bridge.
2.The factory is built on a piece of land which a nearby school.
3.You should your mistakes in exams.
4.I was encouraged to old forms and rules.
5.They visited some factories, hospitals the school.
【七选五练】
Many countries have traditional dishes, made from special ingredients and prepared in a certain way. 1 , and when tourists visit, these are the foods they want to try. But why are some foods more popular than others in certain areas
Traditional ingredients
Typical recipes (菜谱) are usually made from native plant and animal products. For example, Korean dishes often include rice and soybeans because both plants are native to East Asia and grow well in hot, wet areas. In contrast, wheat grows well in drier areas, like the Middle East, where bread is a common staple food. 2 , whereas inland cuisines tend to use more meat from farm animals.
Food preservation
Local cuisines often depend on how people traditionally prepare food for storage. In warm weather, meat and fish can go off quickly, so they must be cooked right away or preserved for later. 3 . For that reason, modern Norwegian cuisines include many smoked foods.
Cooking techniques
4 . In China, people often fry food in a deep metal pan or steam it in a basket over hot water. In Morocco, people cook traditional dishes in a special pot called tagine. And some local dishes aren’t cooked at all.
Imported (进口的) ingredients
Sometimes local cuisines include ingredients that originally came from another place. 5 , while many Russian dishes are made of potatoes. However, all of these ingredients were brought to Europe from South America in the fifteenth and sixteenth centuries. But now they are common around the world.
A.Seafood is often a key ingredient in coastal areas
B.There is a danger that local food traditions will be lost
C.Many different cooking techniques are used around the world
D.For example, Italian dishes often include tomatoes and peppers
E.These local dishes can become symbols of a place and its culture
F.Nowadays, we can buy food products from all around the world
G.In Norway, the Vikings used to “cure” meat and fish by smoking them over a fire
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
【阅读练】
A
The cultures of the East and the West are really different from each other a lot. This is because the culture systems are two separate ones on the whole.
The origin of the Eastern culture is mainly from two countries: China and India. Both of the two cultures were developed by rivers—the Yellow River in China and the Indus River in India. They helped the two cultures develop for centuries and form their own styles.
When the two mother rivers gave birth to the Eastern culture, another famous culture was up on the Mesopotamian Plain—the Mesopotamian Civilization. This civilization later on developed into the cultures of Ancient Greece and Ancient Rome. And these two are well known as the base of the European culture. Like the Chinese culture, the European culture also crossed waters. When the British settled down in America, their culture went with them over the Atlantic Ocean. So the American culture doesn’t have much difference from the European culture.
At the same time, some other differences add to the cultural differences. Take the language system for example. In the East,most languages belong to the pictographic (象形文字的) language while the Western languages are mostly based on the Latin system. Other causes like human race differences count as well. But what’s more, due to the far distance and the steep areas between the East and the West, the two cultures seldom communicated until recent centuries. So they grew up totally in their own ways with almost no interference from the other.
The differences are everywhere. They are obvious and make people’s ways of thinking and their views of the world different. But different cultures make the world of the 21st century more colorful. The cultural differences should not be the obstacle (障碍) to the civilization of human being. It ought to be the driving force of our going farther.
1.What is the text mainly about
A.The origin of cultures.
B.Cultural differences.
C.Language systems.
D.The colorful world.
2.Why is the American culture similar to the European culture
A.Both of the two cultures have a very long history.
B.They have the same mother river as the Chinese culture.
C.The early settlers from Britain brought their culture to America.
D.Both the British and Americans live along the coast of the Atlantic Ocean.
3.Which of the following can replace the underlined word “interference” in Paragraph 4
A.Difference.
B.Influence.
C.Confidence.
D.Environment.
4.Where is the passage most likely from
A.A diary. B.A magazine.
C.A novel. D.A guidebook.
B
New England is the six northeastern states of the United States:Maine,New Hampshire,Vermont,Massachusetts,Rhode Island,and Connecticut. The six states were among the first colonies in America. The colonies were conquered by England,and this is why the area became known as New England. After the American Revolutionary (革命的) War the colonies became states.
Many things are similar in the six New England states. For example,there are many stone walls, fishing villages and forests in these states. The houses and buildings are similar,too. People cut down trees from the forests to make space for their farms and villages.
They then used wood from the trees and stones from the fields to build houses,schools, and churches. Even today, most of the houses in New England are made of wood.
There are big cities in New England,but there are also small cities and farms,especially in the northern part. There is much industry and business and New England is one of the most populous (人口稠密的) parts of the United States. It has many busy sea ports on its long coast. There are always many tourists who enjoy the beautiful lakes,beaches,and mountains and who visit the historical places.
5.Why are the six states called New England
A.They are now ruled by England.
B.They were once colonies of England.
C.There were people from England.
D.The states were near England.
6.What did the people use to build their houses
A.Stones and trees.
B.Rocks and wood.
C.Stones and wood.
D.Stones and forests.
7.Which is NOT true according to the passage
A.There are six states in New England.
B.The states became known as New England after the American Revolutionary War.
C.Many tourists come to New England and enjoy themselves.
D.The six states have many similar things.
【语法填空练】
Getting to know a little bit about British history will help you understand what these different 1 (name)—the United Kingdom, Great Britain, Britain, England—mean.
In the 16th century, the nearby country of Wales 2 (join) to the Kingdom of England. Later, in the 18th century, the country Scotland became part of the Kingdom of Great Britain. In the 19th century, the Kingdom of Ireland was added 3 (create) the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland. Finally, in the 20th century, the southern part of Ireland broke away from the UK, 4 resulted in the full name we have today: the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland.
The four countries use the same flag, 5 (know) as the Union Jack, as well as share the same currency and military 6 (defend). However, they also have some differences.
The United Kingdom 7 (have) a long and interesting history to explore. Almost everywhere you go in the UK, you will be surrounded by evidence of four different groups of people—the Romans, the Anglo-Saxons,the Vikings 8 the Normans—who took 9 at different times throughout history.
There is so much more to learn about the interesting history and culture of the United Kingdom. Studying the history of the country will make your visit much 10 (enjoyable).
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
6. 7. 8. 9. 10.
参考答案:
【词汇练】
1.individual
2.chief
3.nearby
4.port
5.puzzled
6.belonging
7.achievement
8.location
9.fascinating
10.military
11.conquer
12.evident
13.defence
14.illegal
15.surrounding
16.battle
【选词练】
1.is joined to
2.belongs to
3.keep your eyes open for
4.break away from
5.as well as
【七选五练】
EAGCD
【阅读练】
1-4BCBB
5-7BCB
【语法填空练】
1.names
2.was joined
3.to create
4.which
5.known
6.defence
7.has
8.and
9.over
10.more enjoyableUnit 4History And Traditions同步巩固练-part 2
Discovering Useful Structures &Listening and Talking
【词汇练】
1.They have the evidence to (指控) him.
2.Station staff (宣布) the arrival of the train over the radio just now.
3.The system wastes a large (数量) of water.
4.His paintings are on display in the art (展览馆).
5.A thief was brought in,with his hands (tie) behind his back.
6.Now when people refer to England, you will find Wales (include) as well.
7.Addicted to computer games, he left much homework (finish).
8.He is seriously ill, and needs someone to attend him all the time.
9.Could you help me to watch my dog while I am on holiday
10.Their (祖先)had come to America from Ireland.
11.He has taken up a (位置) in the centre of the room.
12.Let’s have a (点心)at the nearest restaurant.
13.There will be different approaches to (gather) information.
14. (ensure) success, we must have a complete and thorough plan.
15.He treated them with (generous) and thoughtfulness.
16.Please (确保) all lights are switched off before leaving the classroom.
17.The town relies on its unique (风景) to develop the tourist industry.
18.He was a warm, (慷慨的)and kind-hearted man.
19.The people in the East don’t use (黄油). They prefer the very healthful peanut oil.
20.It (announce) that the president will pay an official visit to China in June.
21.He has been charged abusing his power.
22.Most of the people (invite) to the party didn’t turn up because of the heavy rain.
23.They managed to make themselves (understand) by using very simple English.
24.She stood in front of him,with her eyes (fix)on his face.
25.Michael put up a picture of this famous scientist beside the bed to keep himself (remind) of his own dreams.
26.The police will come soon to take away the (damage) car.
27.Walking in the street, I found many of the shops (crowd) with people.
28.What are the strengths and weaknesses of these different (方法)
29.Helen as well as I is eager (see) the performance.
30.I ask you to reconsider the position you park.
31.Wherever we go, we will see this kind of product (advertise).
32.He had his eyes (fix) on this masterpiece in the art gallery.
【句型练】
1.当他醒来时,他发现他的父母和亲戚都围着他。
When he woke up, he found himself his parents and relatives.(surround)
2.如果你想让自己被尊重,你必须首先尊重自己。
If you want to ,you must respect yourself first.(make+宾语+宾语补足语)
3.现在,越来越多的人喜欢网上购物,然后让别人送货。
Nowadays, more and more people like to do shopping online and .(have+宾语+宾语补足语)
4.被污染的水是霍乱的传播的罪魁祸首。
The was blamed for the spread of cholera. (pollute)
5.关于上文提到的现象,有些人支持,而其他人反对。
As for the phenomenon , some people support it while others do not.(mention)
6.互联网使我们在家就能了解最新的消息。
The Internet keeps us the latest news at home.(inform)
【语法填空练】
China is the native place of tea. Originally, tea 1 (use) as a kind of medicine instead of a drink. Later, as the ancient Chinese explored 2 (far) into the features of tea, they separated it 3 herbs and made it into a kind of drink and 4 (gradual) it developed into Chinese tea culture.
Records show that the custom of tea drinking, 5 started in the Western Han Dynasty, already became 6 fashion for people in a high 7 (society) position during the Northern Wei Dynasty. In the Tang Dynasty it was common 8 (drink) tea. And people tried out even more 9 (approach) to drinking tea. In the Song Dynasty, tea planting and trade were on the increase and the technique of 10 (make) tea was greatly improved. By the Yuan Dynasty, drinking tea had become something very common in everyday life. In the Ming and Qing dynasties, people drank tea in almost the same way as we do today.
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
6. 7. 8. 9. 10.
【阅读练】
A
I travel a lot, and I find out different “styles” of directions every time I ask “How can I get to the post office ”
Foreign tourists are often puzzled in Japan because most streets there don’t have names. In Japan, people use landmarks in their directions instead of street names. For example, the Japanese will say to travelers, “Go straight down to the corner. Turn left at the big hotel and go past a fruit market. The post office is across from the bus stop.”
In the countryside of the American Midwest, there are not usually many landmarks. There are no mountains, so the land is very flat. In many places there are no towns or buildings within miles. Instead of landmarks, people will tell you directions and distances. In Kansas or Iowa, for example, people will say, “Go north two miles. Turn east, and then go another mile.”
People in Los Angeles, California, have no idea of distance on the map. They measure distance in time, not miles. “How far is the post office ” you ask. “Oh,” they answer, “it’s about five minutes from here.” You say, “Yes, but how many miles is it ” They don’t know.
It’s true that a person doesn’t know the answer to your question sometimes. What happens in such a situation A New Yorker might say, “Sorry, I have no idea.” But in Yucatan, Mexico, no one answers “I don’t know.” People in Yucatan believe that “I don’t know.” is impolite. They usually give an answer, often a wrong one. A tourist can get very, very lost in Yucatan!
1.When a tourist asks the Japanese the way to a certain place, they usually .
A.describe the place carefully
B.show him a map of the place
C.tell him the names of the streets
D.refer to recognizable buildings and places
2.What is the place where people measure distance in time
A.New York.
B.Los Angeles.
C.Kansas.
D.Iowa.
3.People in Yucatan may give a tourist a wrong answer .
A.in order to save time
B.as a test
C.so as to be polite
D.for fun
4.What can we infer from the text
A.It’s important for travelers to understand cultural differences.
B.It’s useful for travelers to know how to ask the way properly.
C.People have similar understanding of politeness.
D.New Yorkers are generally friendly to visitors.
B
The most popular martial arts (武术)today came from Asia, especially China. Some Chinese fighting styles were invented more than 3,000 years ago. Many martial arts were invented because people needed to defend themselves or protect others. Nowadays, people learn martial arts as a way of keeping fit or as a competitive sport, but they are still very useful for self-defence.
Martial arts are often referred to as being either soft or hard. These terms imply a way of dealing with your opponent’s (对手的)force. Soft martial arts, such as t’ai chi, teach you to use your opponent’s own force to defend yourself. Soft styles use movements and timing to avoid, deflect and redirect the opponent’s attacks. These martial arts are soft for the defender but not for the attacker! On the other hand, hard styles, such as kung fu, teach you to defend yourself by using force. Techniques involve blocks, postures and powerful punches and kicks. Hard martial art techniques will be more effective(有效的)if you are more skillful, more powerful and faster than your opponent.
Perhaps one of the best known Japanese martial arts today is karate. But do you know that it came from Fujian Province A community of Chinese migrants(移民)from Fujian settled in what was then the kingdom of Okinawa. The Chinese migrants used to gather in a park to enjoy cultural activities—one of which was kung fu. This soon caught the attention of local youths, who started learning kung fu from their Chinese neighbours.
In fact, Chinese influence on martial arts was not only kung fu. The very first Korean military training manual was based on a Chinese version. During the Japanese invasion (侵略)of Korea in the 16th century, the Korean army needed an effective way to train a large number of soldiers. They used a training methodology from a Chinese military manual called Ji Xiao Xin Shu, written by the famous Chinese general, Qi Jiguang, who had defeated the Japanese army himself.
5.From the passage we can learn people have been using martial arts .
A.to defend others
B.to protect themselves
C.to keep fit
D.as a competitive sport
6.What does the second paragraph mainly talk about
A.Soft martial arts.
B.Hard martial arts.
C.The effects of martial arts.
D.The kinds of martial arts.
7.Which place is the home of karate
A.Japan.
B.Korea.
C.China.
D.Okinawa.
8.Why did the Korean army use Ji Xiao Xin Shu
A.To strengthen its army.
B.To gain fame.
C.To invade Japan.
D.To enlarge the area of Korea.
参考答案:
【词汇练】
1.charge
2.announced
3.amount
4.gallery
5.tied
6.included
7.unfinished
8.to
9.over
10.ancestors
11.position
12.snack
13.gathering
14.To ensure
15.generosity
16.ensure
17.landscape
18.generous
19.butter
20.is announced
21.with
22.invited
23.understood
24.fixed
25.reminded
26.damaged
27.crowded
28.approaches
29.to see
30.where
31.advertised
32.fixed
【句型练】
1.surrounded by
2.make yourself respected
3.have goods delivered
4.polluted water
5.mentioned above
6.informed of
【语法填空练】
1.was used
2.further
3.from
4.gradually
5.which
6.a
7.social
8.to drink
9.approaches
10.making
【阅读练】
1-4DBCA
5-8BDCA