【中考全景透视】2015中考英语人教版一轮复习导学案 第五讲 八年级（上）Units 1～3
文档属性
| 名称 | 【中考全景透视】2015中考英语人教版一轮复习导学案 第五讲 八年级（上）Units 1～3 |  | |
| 格式 | zip | ||
| 文件大小 | 140.2KB | ||
| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 人教新目标(Go for it)版 | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2015-04-09 12:51:08 | ||
图片预览
文档简介
第五讲 八年级(上)Units 1～3
重点词汇 1.seem(v.)好像；似乎；看来2．diary(n.)日记；记事薄3．activity(n.)活动4．umbrella(n.)雨伞5．below(prep.&adv.)在……下面；到……下面6．hungry(adj.)饥饿的7．housework(n.)家务劳动8．full(adj.)忙的；满的；充分的9．swing (n.)摆动；秋千 (v.)(使)摇摆 10.through(prep.)以；凭借；穿过11．dentist(n.)牙科医生12．magazine(n.)杂志；期刊13．outgoing(adj.)爱交际的；友好的；外向的14．fantastic(adj.)极好的；了不起的15．mirror(n.)镜子16．touch(v.)感动；触摸17．share(v.)分享；共享；共用；分摊18．information(n.)消息；信息
词汇拓展 1.wonder→精彩的wonderful2．hungry→饥饿hunger3．health→健康的healthy→healthily 4.die→(现在分词)dying→死的dead→死亡death5．quiet→quietly6．true→真正truly→真相truth
重点短语 1.相当多；不少quite a few2．当然；自然of course3．感受到给……的感觉feel like4．因为because of5．几乎从不hardly ever6．至少at least 7.多于more than8．关心；在意care about9．只要；既然as long as10．与……不同be different from11．使显现bring out12．与……一致the same as
重点句型 1.Andbecause of the bad weather，we couldn't seeanything new．因为坏天气，我们也没能看到下面的任何景色。2．My legs wereso tiredthat I wanted to stop.我的双腿太累了以至于我都想停下来。3．—How often do you exercise 你多久锻炼一次？—Twice a week.一周两次。 4.Both Samand Tom ca ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )n playthe drums，but Samplays thembetter than Tom.萨姆和汤姆都会敲鼓，但是萨姆比汤姆敲得好。5．Are you as friendly as your sister 你和你姐姐一样友好吗？6．I'm shy，so it's noteasy for me to make friends.我很腼腆，因此对我来说交朋友不是很容易。
一、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示，填入正确的单词。
1．Could you give me something to eat？I'm very hungry．
2．It's going to rain.Please take an umbrella with you.
3．Tina dislikes playing basketball，but she likes playing soccer.
4．I bought something for my friends，but nothing for myself.
5．There are some diff ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )erences between Chinese culture and Japanese culture.
6．Some old men enjoy reading magazines(杂志)in the park every morning.
7．Mike isoutgoing(外向的). He likes to talk with others.
8．Liang Bo won first ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )prize in the 2012 Voice of China competition(比赛)．
9．I can't see the thingsclearly(清楚地)in the dark.
10．If you wan ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )t to get moreinformation(信息)about our school，you can visit our school's website.
二、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
11．I really enjoyed walking (walk) around the town.
12．We were surprised (surprise) that ninety percent of them use the Internet every day.
13．I think my mother is smarter (smart) than my father.
14．My friend David ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )is more_hard working (hard work) than me，but I am funnier (funny) than him.
15．They go camping (camp) in the country once a term.
三、根据汉语完成句子，每空一词。
16．我今天不想和你去散步了。
I don'tfeel like walking with you today.
17．每年有相当多的游客去海南岛。
There arequite a few visitors to Hainan Island every year.
18．我姐姐几乎从不吃垃圾食品。
My sister hardly ever eats junk food.
19．爷爷每天锻炼多于2小时，看电视少于3小时。
Every day Grandfa ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ther exercisesmore than two hours and watches TVless than three hours.
20．休害怕去看牙医。
Sue is afraid togo to the dentist．
一、So we decided to go to the beach near our hotel.所以我们决定去我们酒店附近的沙滩。
【考点精讲】
decide的用法
decide to do sth. ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )意为“决定做某事”，decide为动词，后常跟名词、动词不定式、从句作宾语，其名词形式为decision。其用法如下：
decide not to do sth.“决定不做某事”。eg：
She decided not to make the same mistakes.她决定不犯相同的错误。
decide on/upon “决定……”。eg：
He has decided on going there.他已决定去那儿。
decide＋宾语从句 “决定……”。eg：
We decide that we will ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) try our best to learn English well.我们决定尽最大的努力把英语学好。
Goldilocks decided ________ for a walk in the forest.(2012，南宁)
A．go B．to go C．going D．goes
【解析】B。考查非谓语动词。decide to do sth.为固定用法，意为“决定去做某事”。故选B。
【即时演练】
Ⅰ.单项选择。
1．What bad weather it was！We decided__B__．
A．to go out B．not to go out
C．to not go out D．not going out
2．Harry has d ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ecided __D__ an online shop after graduating from school.(2014，上海)
A．open B．opening
C．opened D．to open
3．—I can't decide__D__．
—You mean the purple sweater or the blue one
A．how to go there B．who to go with
C．where to visit D．which to choose
Ⅱ.根据汉语完成句子，每空一词。
4．她决定亲自去。
She decidedto go by herself.
5．那个男孩决定将来不当水手。
The boy decidednot to be a sailor.
二、My father didn't bring enough money，…我爸爸没有带上足够的钱，……
【考点精讲】
(1)enough adv.足够地，充分地，修饰形容词和副词，但只能放在这些词的后面(跟汉语习惯相反)。eg：
I think this picture is beautiful enough.我认为这幅画足够美的了。
Look，he is running fast enough.看，他跑得真够快的。
(2)enough作形容词，意为“足够的，充分的”，通常修饰名词，放在名词的前面或后面均可。eg：
Nowadays，they can eat enough food.如今，他们都能吃上足够的食物。
I have a big ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) family. We need rooms enough to live in.我拥有一个大家庭，需要足够的房间居住。
Lucy isn't_old_enough_to carry the box.(2013，黔西南)
A．is so young that she can
B．isn't young enough to
C．is too young to
D．is so young to
【解析】C。考查对短语或词的理解。no ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )t＋adj.＋enough to do相当于too…to…或so…that＋表示否定形式的从句，故选C。
【即时演练】
Ⅰ.单项选择。
1．Don't worry.She can look after your pet__D__．
A．careful enough B．enough careful
C．enough carefully D．carefully enough
2．I find this computer game__B__to play.
A．enough easy B．easy enough
C．enough easily D．easily enough
Ⅱ.按要求完成句子，每空一词。
3．Do you think we haveenough time (足够的时间)for the work
4．He is too short to reach the apples on the tree.(改为同义句)
He isn't tall enough to reach the apples on the tree.
三、He hardly ever watches TV.他几乎不看电视。
【考点精讲】
(1)hardly频度副词，表示否定意义，意为“几乎不”，通常位于行为动词之前、be动词、情态动词及助动词之后。eg：
I could hardly believe my own eyes.我几乎不能相信自己的眼睛。
(2)含有hardly的句子为否定句，其反意疑问句的附加问句用肯定形式。eg：
They can hardly speak English，can they？他们几乎不会说英语，是不是？
【拓展】初中常见的频度副词有alway ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s(总是)，usually(通常)，often(经常)，sometimes(有时)，hardly(几乎不)，never(从来不)等。频度副词在句中的位置常放在实义动词前，be动词、情态动词及助动词之后。但sometimes位置较灵活，可位于句首、句中或句末。
She always does v ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ery well in the English exams.But she can ________ understand English radio programs.(2014，江西)
A．always B．hardly C．already D．easily
【解析】B。考查副词辨析。句意为“她英语 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )考试一直考得很好，但她几乎听不懂英语广播节目。”hardly为否定副词，意为“几乎不”，符合前后两分句之间的转折关系，故选B。
【即时演练】
Ⅰ.单项选择。
1．Speak aloud，please！I can __C__ hear you.(2013，莱芜)
A．usually B．almost C．hardly D．nearly
2．—Did you go to the cinema to see 3D Titanic last night
—No，I__A__go to the cinema. The tickets are too expensive.(2014，广东)
A．hardly B．nearly C．still D．only
3．She can hardly write her own name，__A__？
A．can she B．can't she
C．need she D．needn't she
Ⅱ.用适当的频度副词填空。
4．He ishardly/never late for school.The teachers all like him.
5．The sunalways rises in the east and goes down in the west.
四、Are you as friendly as your sister？你和你的姐(妹)一样友好吗？
【考点精讲】
原级比较的句型有以下两种：
(1)“as＋原级形式的形容词或副词＋as引导的比较状语从句”表示甲与乙在某一方面程度相同，译为“和……一样”。eg：
Tom's book is as new as hers.汤姆的书和她的一样新。
(2)“not so或as＋原级形式 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )的形容词或副词＋as从句”表示甲在某一方面不及乙，常译为“不如……”。“…(not) as＋形容词/副词原级＋as…”是一种原级比较，意为“……和……(不)一样”。eg：
Our vacation is not as long as yours.我们的假期不如你们的长。
Liu Ying is good at ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) singing.She sings ________ the famous singer，CoCo.(2013，玉林)
A．as well as B．as good as
C．as better as D．as the best as
【解析】A。刘英擅长唱歌。她和 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )著名的歌手李玟唱得一样好。“A＋谓语＋as＋形容词或副词的原级＋as＋B”表示“A和B一样……”，修饰动词用副词，故选A。
【即时演练】
Ⅰ.单项选择。
1．The volunteer spo ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ke as __A__ as she could to make the visitors understand her.(2013，上海)
A．clearly B．more clearly
C．most clearly D．the most clearly
2．Jet Li is as__A__as ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) Jackie Chan.They're both well known actors.(2014，唐山路北区)
A．successful B．more successful
C．the most successful D．successfully
3．Peter speaks Chinese well indeed，of course not__A__a local speaker in China.(2013，苏州)
A．so fluently as B．more fluent than
C．as fluent as D．much fluently than
Ⅱ.翻译下列句子。
4．这部电影和那部电影一样有趣。
This_film_is_as_interesting_as_that_one.
5．他学习不如他弟弟努力。
He_doesn't_study_as_hard_as_his_brother.
五、【辨析】too much/much too/too many
【考点精讲】
◆too much修饰不可数名词，也可作副词，放在动词后修饰动词，意为“太多的”。eg：
Every day I have too much homework to do.我每天有太多的作业要做。
◆much too修饰形容词或副词的原级，意为“太”。eg：
He worked the whole afternoon.He was much too tired.他工作了整个下午。他太累了。
◆too many修饰可数名词的复数形式，意为“太多”。eg：
There are too ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )many people on the street.It's very crowded.街上有太多的人。非常拥挤。
—Why are you so tired these days？(2013，孝感)
—Well，I have________homework to do.
A．too much B．too many
C．much too D．many too
【解析】A。句意：—最近你怎么这么累呀？—哦，我有太多家庭作业要做。too much修饰不可数名词，意为“太多的”。故选A。
【即时演练】
Ⅰ.单项选择。
1．—The meat is__B__delicious.
—Yes，but don't eat______．(2013，玉林)
A．too much；too much B．much too；too much
C．too much；much too D．much too；much too
2．—Did you sleep well last night
—Oh，no.__A__noise outside the hotel almost drove me mad.(2013，宿迁)
A．Too much B．Much too
C．Too many D．So many
3．The new kind of car is__B__dear，I don't have______money.(2013，安顺)
A．too much；much too B．much too；too much
C．too much；too much D．much too；much too
Ⅱ.选用too much，much too或too many填空。
4．Our government ne ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )eds to work hard.There are too_many problems to be solved.
5．These shoes are much_too big for me.
6．There's too_much water on the floor，we should clean it up.
六、【辨析】win/beat
【考点精讲】
◆win表示“赢”，其宾语是表示比赛、奖品等内容的词语。win还可作不及物动词用，后面不接宾语，表示“获胜”。eg：
In the end we won the match/game.最后我们赢得了这场比赛的胜利。
They do their best to win the medals.他们都尽最大的努力去夺取奖牌。
◆beat表示在比赛中打败某人，意为“赢”，此时，其宾语只能是表示人或团队的词语。eg：
We beat them by the score of 5 to 3.我们以五比三的比分打败了他们。
【拓展】beat常表示“打”，指的是接连打击某人或某物。此外，beat还可用来表示心脏的跳动。eg：
The rain beat against the window.雨拍击窗户。
My heart is beating fast.我的心脏跳得很快。
—We failed________the basketball match.
—________．(2013，天水)
A．to lose；It's so pity
B．to win；I'm sorry to hear that
C．win；What a pity D．lose；Pity
【解析】B。句意：—篮球比赛我们没有获胜。—听到这个消息我很遗憾。fail后面接动词不定式，意为“不能；没有”，故选B。
【即时演练】
Ⅰ.单项选择。
1．In the 49th World ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) Table Tennis Championship，Wang Liqin __C__ Ma Lin and ______ the champion of the Men's Single.
A．beat；beat B．won；won
C．beat；won D．won；beat
2．—Our team__C__the match.We've got the first place!
—Well done！Congratulations!
A．hit B．beat C．won D．watched
★★写作专题——发言稿★★
一、要点入门
发言稿通常由称呼语、正文和结束语构成。称 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )呼一般以Dear…开头，也可以不用称呼，直接写正文。发言稿的最后一般以That's all. Thank you等向听众宣布结束并礼貌致谢。
二、典型例题
在英语课上，你班学生就人们对90后年轻人的某些评论展开讨论。请参照下面的提示词语，写一篇英语发言稿，从正反两方面阐述你的观点和想法。
要求：
1．语句通顺、表达准确、内容连贯；
2．80词左右，可适当发挥。发言稿的开头和结尾已给出，不记入总词数。
提示词语：the only child，se ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )lfish(自私的)，Internet，believe in oneself，high ideals(崇高理想)，in style，come up with creative ideas，get along with…
【写作模版】
→After all，we are growing
up.We are sure to do better.Ｋ
【满分范文】
Dear_teacher_and_classmates，
I'd_love_to_share_my_ideas_about_today's_topic_with_you.
As_we_know，most_of_us_are_the_only_child_in_our_families_now．Our parents love us so much that they try their best to do everything for us，which may make us become selfish. Some of us even concentrate on the Internet and spend less time communicating with others.
However，we teenage ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )rs have high ideals.We usually believe in ourselves.Meanwhile we are in style. We often come up with creative ideas.We're learning how to get along with our parents，teachers and friends.
After all，we are growing up.We are sure to do better.
That's_all._Thank_you.
重点词汇 1.seem(v.)好像；似乎；看来2．diary(n.)日记；记事薄3．activity(n.)活动4．umbrella(n.)雨伞5．below(prep.&adv.)在……下面；到……下面6．hungry(adj.)饥饿的7．housework(n.)家务劳动8．full(adj.)忙的；满的；充分的9．swing (n.)摆动；秋千 (v.)(使)摇摆 10.through(prep.)以；凭借；穿过11．dentist(n.)牙科医生12．magazine(n.)杂志；期刊13．outgoing(adj.)爱交际的；友好的；外向的14．fantastic(adj.)极好的；了不起的15．mirror(n.)镜子16．touch(v.)感动；触摸17．share(v.)分享；共享；共用；分摊18．information(n.)消息；信息
词汇拓展 1.wonder→精彩的wonderful2．hungry→饥饿hunger3．health→健康的healthy→healthily 4.die→(现在分词)dying→死的dead→死亡death5．quiet→quietly6．true→真正truly→真相truth
重点短语 1.相当多；不少quite a few2．当然；自然of course3．感受到给……的感觉feel like4．因为because of5．几乎从不hardly ever6．至少at least 7.多于more than8．关心；在意care about9．只要；既然as long as10．与……不同be different from11．使显现bring out12．与……一致the same as
重点句型 1.Andbecause of the bad weather，we couldn't seeanything new．因为坏天气，我们也没能看到下面的任何景色。2．My legs wereso tiredthat I wanted to stop.我的双腿太累了以至于我都想停下来。3．—How often do you exercise 你多久锻炼一次？—Twice a week.一周两次。 4.Both Samand Tom ca ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )n playthe drums，but Samplays thembetter than Tom.萨姆和汤姆都会敲鼓，但是萨姆比汤姆敲得好。5．Are you as friendly as your sister 你和你姐姐一样友好吗？6．I'm shy，so it's noteasy for me to make friends.我很腼腆，因此对我来说交朋友不是很容易。
一、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示，填入正确的单词。
1．Could you give me something to eat？I'm very hungry．
2．It's going to rain.Please take an umbrella with you.
3．Tina dislikes playing basketball，but she likes playing soccer.
4．I bought something for my friends，but nothing for myself.
5．There are some diff ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )erences between Chinese culture and Japanese culture.
6．Some old men enjoy reading magazines(杂志)in the park every morning.
7．Mike isoutgoing(外向的). He likes to talk with others.
8．Liang Bo won first ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )prize in the 2012 Voice of China competition(比赛)．
9．I can't see the thingsclearly(清楚地)in the dark.
10．If you wan ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )t to get moreinformation(信息)about our school，you can visit our school's website.
二、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
11．I really enjoyed walking (walk) around the town.
12．We were surprised (surprise) that ninety percent of them use the Internet every day.
13．I think my mother is smarter (smart) than my father.
14．My friend David ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )is more_hard working (hard work) than me，but I am funnier (funny) than him.
15．They go camping (camp) in the country once a term.
三、根据汉语完成句子，每空一词。
16．我今天不想和你去散步了。
I don'tfeel like walking with you today.
17．每年有相当多的游客去海南岛。
There arequite a few visitors to Hainan Island every year.
18．我姐姐几乎从不吃垃圾食品。
My sister hardly ever eats junk food.
19．爷爷每天锻炼多于2小时，看电视少于3小时。
Every day Grandfa ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ther exercisesmore than two hours and watches TVless than three hours.
20．休害怕去看牙医。
Sue is afraid togo to the dentist．
一、So we decided to go to the beach near our hotel.所以我们决定去我们酒店附近的沙滩。
【考点精讲】
decide的用法
decide to do sth. ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )意为“决定做某事”，decide为动词，后常跟名词、动词不定式、从句作宾语，其名词形式为decision。其用法如下：
decide not to do sth.“决定不做某事”。eg：
She decided not to make the same mistakes.她决定不犯相同的错误。
decide on/upon “决定……”。eg：
He has decided on going there.他已决定去那儿。
decide＋宾语从句 “决定……”。eg：
We decide that we will ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) try our best to learn English well.我们决定尽最大的努力把英语学好。
Goldilocks decided ________ for a walk in the forest.(2012，南宁)
A．go B．to go C．going D．goes
【解析】B。考查非谓语动词。decide to do sth.为固定用法，意为“决定去做某事”。故选B。
【即时演练】
Ⅰ.单项选择。
1．What bad weather it was！We decided__B__．
A．to go out B．not to go out
C．to not go out D．not going out
2．Harry has d ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ecided __D__ an online shop after graduating from school.(2014，上海)
A．open B．opening
C．opened D．to open
3．—I can't decide__D__．
—You mean the purple sweater or the blue one
A．how to go there B．who to go with
C．where to visit D．which to choose
Ⅱ.根据汉语完成句子，每空一词。
4．她决定亲自去。
She decidedto go by herself.
5．那个男孩决定将来不当水手。
The boy decidednot to be a sailor.
二、My father didn't bring enough money，…我爸爸没有带上足够的钱，……
【考点精讲】
(1)enough adv.足够地，充分地，修饰形容词和副词，但只能放在这些词的后面(跟汉语习惯相反)。eg：
I think this picture is beautiful enough.我认为这幅画足够美的了。
Look，he is running fast enough.看，他跑得真够快的。
(2)enough作形容词，意为“足够的，充分的”，通常修饰名词，放在名词的前面或后面均可。eg：
Nowadays，they can eat enough food.如今，他们都能吃上足够的食物。
I have a big ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) family. We need rooms enough to live in.我拥有一个大家庭，需要足够的房间居住。
Lucy isn't_old_enough_to carry the box.(2013，黔西南)
A．is so young that she can
B．isn't young enough to
C．is too young to
D．is so young to
【解析】C。考查对短语或词的理解。no ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )t＋adj.＋enough to do相当于too…to…或so…that＋表示否定形式的从句，故选C。
【即时演练】
Ⅰ.单项选择。
1．Don't worry.She can look after your pet__D__．
A．careful enough B．enough careful
C．enough carefully D．carefully enough
2．I find this computer game__B__to play.
A．enough easy B．easy enough
C．enough easily D．easily enough
Ⅱ.按要求完成句子，每空一词。
3．Do you think we haveenough time (足够的时间)for the work
4．He is too short to reach the apples on the tree.(改为同义句)
He isn't tall enough to reach the apples on the tree.
三、He hardly ever watches TV.他几乎不看电视。
【考点精讲】
(1)hardly频度副词，表示否定意义，意为“几乎不”，通常位于行为动词之前、be动词、情态动词及助动词之后。eg：
I could hardly believe my own eyes.我几乎不能相信自己的眼睛。
(2)含有hardly的句子为否定句，其反意疑问句的附加问句用肯定形式。eg：
They can hardly speak English，can they？他们几乎不会说英语，是不是？
【拓展】初中常见的频度副词有alway ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s(总是)，usually(通常)，often(经常)，sometimes(有时)，hardly(几乎不)，never(从来不)等。频度副词在句中的位置常放在实义动词前，be动词、情态动词及助动词之后。但sometimes位置较灵活，可位于句首、句中或句末。
She always does v ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ery well in the English exams.But she can ________ understand English radio programs.(2014，江西)
A．always B．hardly C．already D．easily
【解析】B。考查副词辨析。句意为“她英语 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )考试一直考得很好，但她几乎听不懂英语广播节目。”hardly为否定副词，意为“几乎不”，符合前后两分句之间的转折关系，故选B。
【即时演练】
Ⅰ.单项选择。
1．Speak aloud，please！I can __C__ hear you.(2013，莱芜)
A．usually B．almost C．hardly D．nearly
2．—Did you go to the cinema to see 3D Titanic last night
—No，I__A__go to the cinema. The tickets are too expensive.(2014，广东)
A．hardly B．nearly C．still D．only
3．She can hardly write her own name，__A__？
A．can she B．can't she
C．need she D．needn't she
Ⅱ.用适当的频度副词填空。
4．He ishardly/never late for school.The teachers all like him.
5．The sunalways rises in the east and goes down in the west.
四、Are you as friendly as your sister？你和你的姐(妹)一样友好吗？
【考点精讲】
原级比较的句型有以下两种：
(1)“as＋原级形式的形容词或副词＋as引导的比较状语从句”表示甲与乙在某一方面程度相同，译为“和……一样”。eg：
Tom's book is as new as hers.汤姆的书和她的一样新。
(2)“not so或as＋原级形式 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )的形容词或副词＋as从句”表示甲在某一方面不及乙，常译为“不如……”。“…(not) as＋形容词/副词原级＋as…”是一种原级比较，意为“……和……(不)一样”。eg：
Our vacation is not as long as yours.我们的假期不如你们的长。
Liu Ying is good at ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) singing.She sings ________ the famous singer，CoCo.(2013，玉林)
A．as well as B．as good as
C．as better as D．as the best as
【解析】A。刘英擅长唱歌。她和 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )著名的歌手李玟唱得一样好。“A＋谓语＋as＋形容词或副词的原级＋as＋B”表示“A和B一样……”，修饰动词用副词，故选A。
【即时演练】
Ⅰ.单项选择。
1．The volunteer spo ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ke as __A__ as she could to make the visitors understand her.(2013，上海)
A．clearly B．more clearly
C．most clearly D．the most clearly
2．Jet Li is as__A__as ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) Jackie Chan.They're both well known actors.(2014，唐山路北区)
A．successful B．more successful
C．the most successful D．successfully
3．Peter speaks Chinese well indeed，of course not__A__a local speaker in China.(2013，苏州)
A．so fluently as B．more fluent than
C．as fluent as D．much fluently than
Ⅱ.翻译下列句子。
4．这部电影和那部电影一样有趣。
This_film_is_as_interesting_as_that_one.
5．他学习不如他弟弟努力。
He_doesn't_study_as_hard_as_his_brother.
五、【辨析】too much/much too/too many
【考点精讲】
◆too much修饰不可数名词，也可作副词，放在动词后修饰动词，意为“太多的”。eg：
Every day I have too much homework to do.我每天有太多的作业要做。
◆much too修饰形容词或副词的原级，意为“太”。eg：
He worked the whole afternoon.He was much too tired.他工作了整个下午。他太累了。
◆too many修饰可数名词的复数形式，意为“太多”。eg：
There are too ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )many people on the street.It's very crowded.街上有太多的人。非常拥挤。
—Why are you so tired these days？(2013，孝感)
—Well，I have________homework to do.
A．too much B．too many
C．much too D．many too
【解析】A。句意：—最近你怎么这么累呀？—哦，我有太多家庭作业要做。too much修饰不可数名词，意为“太多的”。故选A。
【即时演练】
Ⅰ.单项选择。
1．—The meat is__B__delicious.
—Yes，but don't eat______．(2013，玉林)
A．too much；too much B．much too；too much
C．too much；much too D．much too；much too
2．—Did you sleep well last night
—Oh，no.__A__noise outside the hotel almost drove me mad.(2013，宿迁)
A．Too much B．Much too
C．Too many D．So many
3．The new kind of car is__B__dear，I don't have______money.(2013，安顺)
A．too much；much too B．much too；too much
C．too much；too much D．much too；much too
Ⅱ.选用too much，much too或too many填空。
4．Our government ne ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )eds to work hard.There are too_many problems to be solved.
5．These shoes are much_too big for me.
6．There's too_much water on the floor，we should clean it up.
六、【辨析】win/beat
【考点精讲】
◆win表示“赢”，其宾语是表示比赛、奖品等内容的词语。win还可作不及物动词用，后面不接宾语，表示“获胜”。eg：
In the end we won the match/game.最后我们赢得了这场比赛的胜利。
They do their best to win the medals.他们都尽最大的努力去夺取奖牌。
◆beat表示在比赛中打败某人，意为“赢”，此时，其宾语只能是表示人或团队的词语。eg：
We beat them by the score of 5 to 3.我们以五比三的比分打败了他们。
【拓展】beat常表示“打”，指的是接连打击某人或某物。此外，beat还可用来表示心脏的跳动。eg：
The rain beat against the window.雨拍击窗户。
My heart is beating fast.我的心脏跳得很快。
—We failed________the basketball match.
—________．(2013，天水)
A．to lose；It's so pity
B．to win；I'm sorry to hear that
C．win；What a pity D．lose；Pity
【解析】B。句意：—篮球比赛我们没有获胜。—听到这个消息我很遗憾。fail后面接动词不定式，意为“不能；没有”，故选B。
【即时演练】
Ⅰ.单项选择。
1．In the 49th World ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) Table Tennis Championship，Wang Liqin __C__ Ma Lin and ______ the champion of the Men's Single.
A．beat；beat B．won；won
C．beat；won D．won；beat
2．—Our team__C__the match.We've got the first place!
—Well done！Congratulations!
A．hit B．beat C．won D．watched
★★写作专题——发言稿★★
一、要点入门
发言稿通常由称呼语、正文和结束语构成。称 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )呼一般以Dear…开头，也可以不用称呼，直接写正文。发言稿的最后一般以That's all. Thank you等向听众宣布结束并礼貌致谢。
二、典型例题
在英语课上，你班学生就人们对90后年轻人的某些评论展开讨论。请参照下面的提示词语，写一篇英语发言稿，从正反两方面阐述你的观点和想法。
要求：
1．语句通顺、表达准确、内容连贯；
2．80词左右，可适当发挥。发言稿的开头和结尾已给出，不记入总词数。
提示词语：the only child，se ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )lfish(自私的)，Internet，believe in oneself，high ideals(崇高理想)，in style，come up with creative ideas，get along with…
【写作模版】
→After all，we are growing
up.We are sure to do better.Ｋ
【满分范文】
Dear_teacher_and_classmates，
I'd_love_to_share_my_ideas_about_today's_topic_with_you.
As_we_know，most_of_us_are_the_only_child_in_our_families_now．Our parents love us so much that they try their best to do everything for us，which may make us become selfish. Some of us even concentrate on the Internet and spend less time communicating with others.
However，we teenage ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )rs have high ideals.We usually believe in ourselves.Meanwhile we are in style. We often come up with creative ideas.We're learning how to get along with our parents，teachers and friends.
After all，we are growing up.We are sure to do better.
That's_all._Thank_you.