人教版(2019)必修第一册Unit 5 Languages Around the World Grammar定语从句语法课件(共15张PPT)

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名称 人教版(2019)必修第一册Unit 5 Languages Around the World Grammar定语从句语法课件(共15张PPT)
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版本资源 人教版(2019)
科目 英语
更新时间 2023-11-22 09:38:40

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(共15张PPT)
定语从句
一.Words 1. enter-n___________ college entrance examination an entrance fee the entrance______(介)the hall A sudden thought entered his mind. She shows me how to enter data into the computer. 2.process It’s the process not the end product that matters. We’re still in the process of moving house. The workers are processing the processed food that we eat.
3. overseas He is going to work overseas. an overseas phone.4. exit-entrance an emergency exit make an exit 退场5. forgive ________-__________-___________ n.-forgiveness Forgive me ____ interrupting,but I have sth. to tell you.6. a sheet of A4 paper/ice/card
air the sheets well 晾晒被单7. the digital age /a digital camera
entrance
高考
入场费
to/of
进入
输入
在...过程中
加工
制成品
海外电话
出口入口
紧急出口
forgave
forgiven
forgiving
for
一张/片/...
数字时代/数码相机
二.句型
据... It’s said that it’s a mirror that can tell right thing. It’s reported________ many people were killed in the accident. ______is recognized that time is limited and precious. It’s_______________(know) that the earth moves around the sun.
that
It
known
Review
01
添加标题
The man who lives next to us is a police officer.
先行词
关系代词
引导定语从句的词语叫做关系词
关系代词:which, that, who,
whom, whose
关系副词:
在复合句中,修饰某一名词、代词或整个主句的从句叫做定语从句。
被定语从句修饰的名词或代词叫作先行词。
This is the village where he was born.
先行词
关系副词
when, where, why
种 类 功能(在从句中所担任的成分)
关系 代词 that 主语、宾语(代替人或物)
which 主语、宾语(代替物)
who 主语、宾语(代替人)
whom 宾语(代替人)
whose 定语(代替人或物)
关系 副词 when 时间状语
(代替表时间的先行词)
where 地点状语(代替表地点、抽象地点的先行词)
why 原因状语(先行词是reason)
用适当的关系词填空。
1. A doctor is a person ________ looks after people’s health.
2. This is the book __________ you wanted.
3. I’d like a room _________ window looks out over the sea.
4. July and August are the months __________ the weather is hot.
5. She’s going home __________ she can rest.
6. Do you know the reason __________ I left early
7. He has reached the point ________ a change is needed.
who/that
which/that
whose
when
where
why
where
“介词十关系代词”引导的定语从句
02
“介词十关系代词”引导的定语从句当关系代词在定语从句中作介词的宾语时,我们通常用“介词十关系代词”引导定语从句。如果指“人”,用“介词+whom”;如果指“物”,用“介词+ which”(1) Yesterday we visited the West Lake,for which Hang- zhou is famous.(be famous for“因…而出名”)(2)This is the camera with which he often takes photos.(with camera“用照相机”)
(3)The colorless gas without which we cannot live is called oxygen.(4)I have about 10 books half of which were written by Mo Yan.(5)在定语从句中,有一些含介词的动词短语不可拆开使用,如 look after,look for 等不能把介词移至 which 或 whom 之前。The babies whom the nurses are looking after are very healthy,(正确)
用适当的关系词或介词填空①Is this the car which you paid a high price ②Copper is one of the metals which we are most familiar.③This is the pilot with my brother has worked for ten years.
for
with
whom
as引导的定语从句1. As is well known to us,/As we all know, great changes have taken place in China.3. I’ve never heard such stories as he tells.4. She married him as (was) expected. (as作主语,代替前面的整个句子)
众所周知
正如
正如
03
练 习
(1)This is the house ,____________ was built by my grandfather forty years ago.(2)I talked with the man___________house was destroyed in the flood.(3)The first film_________I have seen is impressive.(4) Those________ have good behaviour will be highly admired.(5)We will never forget the day, ___________ he join the army.(6)Finally, we got to a factory, _________ many mobile phones of high quality were produced.(7)I don’t know the reason __________ he didn’t turn to his good friend for help yesterday.(8)I won’t listen to the reason ,_____________ you have given us.(9)The boy pointed to the direction_____________ he would run.
which
whose
that
who
when
where
why
which
where
(10)The person from _________ we should learn is our monitor.(11) I lost the pen with __________I often write my home work.(12)There are many students,most of____________are of the same age.(13)He has two dictionaries,neither of_________ is in hand. (14) We don’t like the way ______________he speaks to his parents.(15)The reason ______________ he explained at the meeting was not reasonable.(16)His disease has reached a point ___________ there is no cure for it.(17)Quan Hongchan won the World Championship , ___________ is unexpected.
whom
which
whom
which
that/in which
that/which
where
which