外研版（2019）选择性必修 第一册Unit 6 Nurturing nature Understanding ideas课件(共23张PPT 内嵌视频)
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| 名称 | 外研版（2019）选择性必修 第一册Unit 6 Nurturing nature Understanding ideas课件(共23张PPT 内嵌视频) |  | |
| 格式 | pptx | ||
| 文件大小 | 60.2MB | ||
| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 外研版（2019） | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2023-11-22 09:58:02 | ||
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文档简介
(共23张PPT)
What’s the song name
What is this song about
Tibet 西藏
It's so wonderful! But how we can get there to enjoy these magical landscapes
Where is it
Maybe taking a train would be a good choice!
The Sky Railway (天路)
Qinghai-Tibet Railway
Do you know more about “The Sky Railway”
Before reading
https://www./video/BV1tD4y1X7pm t=149.6
https://www./video/BV1L14y1J7uL t=142.2
1. Which is the highest railway in the world
a. The Trans-Siberian Railway.
b. The Qinghai-Tibet Railway.
c. The Chengdu-Kunming Railway.
2. In which year was the completed Qinghai-Tibet Railway put into operation
a. 1984.
b. 2001.
c. 2006.
Pre-reading: Quiz
3. Which of these stations is not on the Qinghai-Tibet Railway
a. Lhasa
b. Golmud.
c. Lanzhou.
4. Which of these natural World Heritage Sites does the Qinghai-Tibet Railway pass by
a. Xinjiang Tianshan.
b. Qinghai Hoh Xil.（可可西里）
c. South China Karst.
Pre-reading: Quiz （Use Sentences to answer)
Xi Ning
Qingshuihe Bridge
Golmud
Tanggula
Cuona Lake
Lhasa
1.Which places did author pass by in the article
2.In what order is the passage organized
A. Time order
B. Space order
Fast reading
Xi Ning
Qingshuihe Bridge
Golmud
Tanggula
Cuona Lake
Lhasa
Qingshuihe Bridge
(清水河大桥)
唐古拉站
Cuona Lake(错那湖)
西宁
1.Which places did author pass by in the article
2.In what order is the passage organized
A. Time order
B. Space order
Fast reading
Para. 1 A. How to prevent damage to wetlands and grasslands.
Para. 2 B. How to protect Cuona Lake.
Para. 3 C. The train leaves Xining.
Para. 4 D. How to protect wild animals.
Para. 5 E. We consider protecting the delicate eco-system first.
Para. 6 F. How to make sure the workers stayed healthy.
Para. 7 G. I'm proud we built our"Sky Railway".
3. Match the main idea with each paragraph.
Fast reading
Answer model: Para ....mainly tells us that...
Para. 1 The train leaves Xining.
Para. 2 We consider protecting the delicate eco-system first
Para. 3 How to protect wild animals.
Para. 4 How to prevent damage to wetlands and grasslands.
Para. 5 How to make sure the workers stayed healthy.
Para. 6 How to protect Cuona Lake.
Para. 7 I'm proud we built our"Sky Railway".
3.1 Divide the article into Three parts and summarize them.
Part 1 The journey on the sky raillway begins.
Part 2 The challenges and solutions to build the Qinghai-Tibet Railway.
Part 3 The feelings of the author.
Fast reading (Take notes please!)
Organise information from the passage and complete the table.
Thirty-three passages
2.move safely and freely in their natural habitat
3.prevent damage to
wetlands and grasslands
4.a total length of about 160 kilometres
5.moved to a new area
6.Several oxygen-making stations
7.regular breaks
8. protect Cuona Lake
9.build a twenty-kilometre wall
10.protect it from construction waste
Detailed reading
I was one of the people who came from all parts of China to work on this railway. Taking years to complete, the Qinghai-Tibet Railway is a record of all of our efforts to overcome the most difficult engineering challenges. How to protect the delicate ecosystem was among the top concerns.
Detailed reading
Para. 2
1. What did the author do several years ago
A. He was a singer.
B. He was a composer.
C. He was a journalist.
D. He was a worker on the Sky Railway.
I was one of the people who came from all parts of China to work on this railway. Taking years to complete, the Qinghai-Tibet Railway is a record of all of our efforts to overcome the most difficult engineering challenges. How to protect the delicate ecosystem was among the top concerns.
Para. 2
2. What’s the biggest challenge for the Sky Railway
A. The length was out of imagination.
B. The air there was too thin.
C. The ecosystem was too delicate.
D.The working condition was too poor.
Detailed reading
Taking years to complete, the Qinghai-Tibet Railway is a record of all of our efforts to overcome the most difficult engineering challenges.
Detailed reading
Para. 3
3. Which of the following words can be used to describe the railway
A. Vivid. B.Well-designed.
C.Delicate. D.Impossible.
The first landmark to catch my eye is the splendid Qingshuihe Bridge, the world’s longest bridge built over permafrost. Look! A group of Tibetan antelopes is moving under the bridge, with some stopping to eat grass at their leisure. Thirty-three passages have been built under the railway to allow the animals to move safely and freely in their natural habitat. Wild animals such as these Tibetan antelopes have now been using these passages for years. They seem totally unaware that we are speeding past at over 100 kilometres an hour.
To prevent damage to wetlands and grasslands, 675 bridges with a total length of about 160 kilometres were built between Golmud and Lhasa. We even moved 140,000 square metres of wetland to a new area in order to protect its distinct ecosystem.
Detailed reading
Para. 4
4.Why was so many bridges built on the Sky Railway
A. To prevent damage to wetlands.
B. To climb up the mountains.
C. To allow animals to move safely.
D. To shorten the length of the railway.
As we pass Cuona Lake, I feel a sense of pride and achievement. Using thousands and thousands of sandbags, we built a twenty-kilometre wall along the lake to protect it from construction waste. Cuona Lake is so close to the railway that I want to reach out and touch its pale blue mirror-like surface. Water birds playing in the lake, and cattle and sheep wandering the grasslands bring the scenery to life.
Detailed reading
Para. 6
5. What’s the function of thousands of sandbags along the lake
A. Preventing the grassland being brushed.
B. Protecting the lake from construction waste.
C. Making a safe distinct mark for the birds.
D. Stopping the cattle and sheep running away.
A. To prove that humans can conquer nature.
B. To highlight the amount of work required to build the
Qinghai-Tibet Railway.
C. To praise the worker’s efforts in building the Qinghai-
Tibet Railway.
4. Choose the author’s purpose in writing the passage and give your reasons.
Para 1 : ... I can’t quite believe...
Para 6: ... I feel a sense of pride and achievement.
Para 7: ... I am proud that we built our “impossible” railway,
Useful structure:
Summary1：To sum up the good qualities and successful experience of this super project of Qinghai-Tibet Railway:
Not afraid of difficulties不畏艰难和各类挑战
Go forward勇往直前
Always take ecological protection as the premise,
始终以生态保护为前提
Love the environment爱护环境，
Protect animals保护动物
Care for the physical and mental health of railway workers关爱铁路工人的身心健康
We should protect nature while constructing and developing human society.
Human beings should protect our environment and live in harmony with nature.
Summary 2: Summarize why the impossible could turn out to be extraordinary
overcame the most difficult engineering challenges
put the delicate ecosystem among the top concerns.
show concern over people's health.
the Qinghai-Tibet Railway
the Jingzhang High-speed
Railway
More sky railways
More impossible
More extraordinary
More miracles
the Hada high-speed Railway
the Sichuan-Tibet Railway
the Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge
the Aizhai Bridge and Aizhai
Highway
Correct Policy + Economic strength + advanced technology + Hardworking Chinese = Powerful China
What can we learn from the lesson
The construction of human society is not only people-oriented (以人为本的), but the protection of animals, plants and the environment also concerned. Human beings are only a part of nature, and human beings and all parts of nature should reach a harmonious coexistence mode(和谐共处模式).
We should take pride of our motherland
I amso excited that I am travelling along the railway that was called “impossible” by many foreign experts. The train runs fast and 1. ( steady ) across the “ roof of the world”. It takes years to build the Qinghai-Tibet Railway, 2. is a record of all Chinese people’s efI amso excited that I am travelling along the railway that was called “impossible” by many foreign experts. The train runs fast and 1. ( steady ) across the “ roof of the world”. It takes years to build the Qinghai-Tibet Railway, 2. is a record of all Chinese people’s efforts to overcome the most difficult engineering challenges. How 3. ( protect) the delicate ecosystem was among the top 4. ( concern).
The splendid Qingshuihe Bridge that can allow the animals to move safely and freely in their habitat is built over permafrost.Wild animals such as Tibetan antelopes have now been using these passages forforts to overcome the most difficult engineering challenges. How 3. ( protect) the delicate ecosystem was among the top 4. ( concern).
The splendid Qingshuihe Bridge that can allow the animals to move safely and freely in their habitat is built over permafrost.Wild animals such as Tibetan antelopes have now been using these passages for
I am so excited that I am travelling along the railway that was called “impossible” by many foreign experts. The train runs fast and 1. ( steady ) across the “ roof of the world”. It takes years to build the Qinghai-Tibet Railway, 2. is a record of all Chinese people’s efforts to overcome the most difficult engineering challenges. How 3.
( protect) the delicate ecosystem was among the top 4. ( concern).
The splendid Qingshuihe Bridge that can allow the animals to move safely and freely in their habitat is built over permafrost.Wild animals such as Tibetan antelopes have now been using these passages for years. 140,000 square metres of wetland was moved to a new area so as to protect its distinct ecosystem.
Tanggula Station 5. (locate) at over 5 ,000 metres above sea level, so workers have faced the greatest challenge of the thin air, changeable weather and high levels of UV radiation.6. several oxygen-making stations were constructed to keep them 7.
( health) , and they were also able to enjoy regular holidays in lower areas. As we pass Cuona Lake, a sense of pride and 8. ( achieve ) fills my heart.
The Qinghai-Tibet Plateau 9. ( draw ) people’s admiration for centuries. Now , because of the efforts of Chinese people, visitors from all over the world can enjoy these magical landscapes. It 10. (true) is an extraordinary“Sky Railway”.
1. steadily，修饰动词run
2. which, 先行词是前面的railway
3. to protect , how to do 如何做某事
4. concerns，担心的事（可数）
5. is located谓语动词，坐落在
7.healthy 保持健康
8. achievement成就
9. has been drawing过去到现在一直
truly确确实实地
6. So 因此
What’s the song name
What is this song about
Tibet 西藏
It's so wonderful! But how we can get there to enjoy these magical landscapes
Where is it
Maybe taking a train would be a good choice!
The Sky Railway (天路)
Qinghai-Tibet Railway
Do you know more about “The Sky Railway”
Before reading
https://www./video/BV1tD4y1X7pm t=149.6
https://www./video/BV1L14y1J7uL t=142.2
1. Which is the highest railway in the world
a. The Trans-Siberian Railway.
b. The Qinghai-Tibet Railway.
c. The Chengdu-Kunming Railway.
2. In which year was the completed Qinghai-Tibet Railway put into operation
a. 1984.
b. 2001.
c. 2006.
Pre-reading: Quiz
3. Which of these stations is not on the Qinghai-Tibet Railway
a. Lhasa
b. Golmud.
c. Lanzhou.
4. Which of these natural World Heritage Sites does the Qinghai-Tibet Railway pass by
a. Xinjiang Tianshan.
b. Qinghai Hoh Xil.（可可西里）
c. South China Karst.
Pre-reading: Quiz （Use Sentences to answer)
Xi Ning
Qingshuihe Bridge
Golmud
Tanggula
Cuona Lake
Lhasa
1.Which places did author pass by in the article
2.In what order is the passage organized
A. Time order
B. Space order
Fast reading
Xi Ning
Qingshuihe Bridge
Golmud
Tanggula
Cuona Lake
Lhasa
Qingshuihe Bridge
(清水河大桥)
唐古拉站
Cuona Lake(错那湖)
西宁
1.Which places did author pass by in the article
2.In what order is the passage organized
A. Time order
B. Space order
Fast reading
Para. 1 A. How to prevent damage to wetlands and grasslands.
Para. 2 B. How to protect Cuona Lake.
Para. 3 C. The train leaves Xining.
Para. 4 D. How to protect wild animals.
Para. 5 E. We consider protecting the delicate eco-system first.
Para. 6 F. How to make sure the workers stayed healthy.
Para. 7 G. I'm proud we built our"Sky Railway".
3. Match the main idea with each paragraph.
Fast reading
Answer model: Para ....mainly tells us that...
Para. 1 The train leaves Xining.
Para. 2 We consider protecting the delicate eco-system first
Para. 3 How to protect wild animals.
Para. 4 How to prevent damage to wetlands and grasslands.
Para. 5 How to make sure the workers stayed healthy.
Para. 6 How to protect Cuona Lake.
Para. 7 I'm proud we built our"Sky Railway".
3.1 Divide the article into Three parts and summarize them.
Part 1 The journey on the sky raillway begins.
Part 2 The challenges and solutions to build the Qinghai-Tibet Railway.
Part 3 The feelings of the author.
Fast reading (Take notes please!)
Organise information from the passage and complete the table.
Thirty-three passages
2.move safely and freely in their natural habitat
3.prevent damage to
wetlands and grasslands
4.a total length of about 160 kilometres
5.moved to a new area
6.Several oxygen-making stations
7.regular breaks
8. protect Cuona Lake
9.build a twenty-kilometre wall
10.protect it from construction waste
Detailed reading
I was one of the people who came from all parts of China to work on this railway. Taking years to complete, the Qinghai-Tibet Railway is a record of all of our efforts to overcome the most difficult engineering challenges. How to protect the delicate ecosystem was among the top concerns.
Detailed reading
Para. 2
1. What did the author do several years ago
A. He was a singer.
B. He was a composer.
C. He was a journalist.
D. He was a worker on the Sky Railway.
I was one of the people who came from all parts of China to work on this railway. Taking years to complete, the Qinghai-Tibet Railway is a record of all of our efforts to overcome the most difficult engineering challenges. How to protect the delicate ecosystem was among the top concerns.
Para. 2
2. What’s the biggest challenge for the Sky Railway
A. The length was out of imagination.
B. The air there was too thin.
C. The ecosystem was too delicate.
D.The working condition was too poor.
Detailed reading
Taking years to complete, the Qinghai-Tibet Railway is a record of all of our efforts to overcome the most difficult engineering challenges.
Detailed reading
Para. 3
3. Which of the following words can be used to describe the railway
A. Vivid. B.Well-designed.
C.Delicate. D.Impossible.
The first landmark to catch my eye is the splendid Qingshuihe Bridge, the world’s longest bridge built over permafrost. Look! A group of Tibetan antelopes is moving under the bridge, with some stopping to eat grass at their leisure. Thirty-three passages have been built under the railway to allow the animals to move safely and freely in their natural habitat. Wild animals such as these Tibetan antelopes have now been using these passages for years. They seem totally unaware that we are speeding past at over 100 kilometres an hour.
To prevent damage to wetlands and grasslands, 675 bridges with a total length of about 160 kilometres were built between Golmud and Lhasa. We even moved 140,000 square metres of wetland to a new area in order to protect its distinct ecosystem.
Detailed reading
Para. 4
4.Why was so many bridges built on the Sky Railway
A. To prevent damage to wetlands.
B. To climb up the mountains.
C. To allow animals to move safely.
D. To shorten the length of the railway.
As we pass Cuona Lake, I feel a sense of pride and achievement. Using thousands and thousands of sandbags, we built a twenty-kilometre wall along the lake to protect it from construction waste. Cuona Lake is so close to the railway that I want to reach out and touch its pale blue mirror-like surface. Water birds playing in the lake, and cattle and sheep wandering the grasslands bring the scenery to life.
Detailed reading
Para. 6
5. What’s the function of thousands of sandbags along the lake
A. Preventing the grassland being brushed.
B. Protecting the lake from construction waste.
C. Making a safe distinct mark for the birds.
D. Stopping the cattle and sheep running away.
A. To prove that humans can conquer nature.
B. To highlight the amount of work required to build the
Qinghai-Tibet Railway.
C. To praise the worker’s efforts in building the Qinghai-
Tibet Railway.
4. Choose the author’s purpose in writing the passage and give your reasons.
Para 1 : ... I can’t quite believe...
Para 6: ... I feel a sense of pride and achievement.
Para 7: ... I am proud that we built our “impossible” railway,
Useful structure:
Summary1：To sum up the good qualities and successful experience of this super project of Qinghai-Tibet Railway:
Not afraid of difficulties不畏艰难和各类挑战
Go forward勇往直前
Always take ecological protection as the premise,
始终以生态保护为前提
Love the environment爱护环境，
Protect animals保护动物
Care for the physical and mental health of railway workers关爱铁路工人的身心健康
We should protect nature while constructing and developing human society.
Human beings should protect our environment and live in harmony with nature.
Summary 2: Summarize why the impossible could turn out to be extraordinary
overcame the most difficult engineering challenges
put the delicate ecosystem among the top concerns.
show concern over people's health.
the Qinghai-Tibet Railway
the Jingzhang High-speed
Railway
More sky railways
More impossible
More extraordinary
More miracles
the Hada high-speed Railway
the Sichuan-Tibet Railway
the Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge
the Aizhai Bridge and Aizhai
Highway
Correct Policy + Economic strength + advanced technology + Hardworking Chinese = Powerful China
What can we learn from the lesson
The construction of human society is not only people-oriented (以人为本的), but the protection of animals, plants and the environment also concerned. Human beings are only a part of nature, and human beings and all parts of nature should reach a harmonious coexistence mode(和谐共处模式).
We should take pride of our motherland
I amso excited that I am travelling along the railway that was called “impossible” by many foreign experts. The train runs fast and 1. ( steady ) across the “ roof of the world”. It takes years to build the Qinghai-Tibet Railway, 2. is a record of all Chinese people’s efI amso excited that I am travelling along the railway that was called “impossible” by many foreign experts. The train runs fast and 1. ( steady ) across the “ roof of the world”. It takes years to build the Qinghai-Tibet Railway, 2. is a record of all Chinese people’s efforts to overcome the most difficult engineering challenges. How 3. ( protect) the delicate ecosystem was among the top 4. ( concern).
The splendid Qingshuihe Bridge that can allow the animals to move safely and freely in their habitat is built over permafrost.Wild animals such as Tibetan antelopes have now been using these passages forforts to overcome the most difficult engineering challenges. How 3. ( protect) the delicate ecosystem was among the top 4. ( concern).
The splendid Qingshuihe Bridge that can allow the animals to move safely and freely in their habitat is built over permafrost.Wild animals such as Tibetan antelopes have now been using these passages for
I am so excited that I am travelling along the railway that was called “impossible” by many foreign experts. The train runs fast and 1. ( steady ) across the “ roof of the world”. It takes years to build the Qinghai-Tibet Railway, 2. is a record of all Chinese people’s efforts to overcome the most difficult engineering challenges. How 3.
( protect) the delicate ecosystem was among the top 4. ( concern).
The splendid Qingshuihe Bridge that can allow the animals to move safely and freely in their habitat is built over permafrost.Wild animals such as Tibetan antelopes have now been using these passages for years. 140,000 square metres of wetland was moved to a new area so as to protect its distinct ecosystem.
Tanggula Station 5. (locate) at over 5 ,000 metres above sea level, so workers have faced the greatest challenge of the thin air, changeable weather and high levels of UV radiation.6. several oxygen-making stations were constructed to keep them 7.
( health) , and they were also able to enjoy regular holidays in lower areas. As we pass Cuona Lake, a sense of pride and 8. ( achieve ) fills my heart.
The Qinghai-Tibet Plateau 9. ( draw ) people’s admiration for centuries. Now , because of the efforts of Chinese people, visitors from all over the world can enjoy these magical landscapes. It 10. (true) is an extraordinary“Sky Railway”.
1. steadily，修饰动词run
2. which, 先行词是前面的railway
3. to protect , how to do 如何做某事
4. concerns，担心的事（可数）
5. is located谓语动词，坐落在
7.healthy 保持健康
8. achievement成就
9. has been drawing过去到现在一直
truly确确实实地
6. So 因此