Module 1 Getting to know you 知识点讲解 精选精练 牛津上海版(试用本) 英语五年级上册
知识点讲解
Unit 1: My birthday Unit 2: My way to school Unit 3: My future
begin v. 开始 arrive (at) v. 到达 be afraid of 害怕;担忧
bring v. 带来 by prep. (表示方式) dream n. 梦想;梦
favorite adj. 最喜欢的 cross v. 穿过 farmer n. 农民
fifth num. 第五 get off 从…下来 fly v. 驾驶(飞机)
first num. 第一 adv. 首先 journey n. 行程;旅行 (be)good at 擅长
fourth num. 第四 leave v. 离开 help v. 帮助
invitation n. 请柬 live v. 居住 in the future 在将来
party n. 聚会 on foot 步行 lifeguard n. 救生员
present n. 礼物 pavement n. 人行道 pilot n. 飞行员;(飞机)
second num. 第二 taxi n. 出租车 save v. 救
sixth num. 第六 traffic light(s)交通信号灯 sell v. 卖;出售
third num. 第三 train n. 火车;列车 shop assistant 店员;售货员
smart adj. 漂亮的 underground n. 地铁 sick adj. 生病的
wear v. 穿;戴 underground station 地铁站 star n. 歌唱;(或表扬)明星
That’s sounds interesting. 那听起来很有趣。 zebra crossing 斑马线;人行横道线 travel v. 旅行
I can‘t wait. 我都等不及了。 That‘s correct. 正确。 traveller n. 旅行者
writer n. 作家
精选精练
一、单选题
1.I live near school. I come to school _______ foot. ( )
A.by B.on C.with D.at
2.—_________football is this ( )
—It's Mike's.
A.Who’s B.Whose C.Whose is
3.Kitty, Peter and Danny ______________ dream jobs. ( )
A.talking about their B.are talking about their C.is talking about them
4.I live near our school. So I come to school ______ every day. ( )
A.walk B.on foot C.on feet
5.What time _______ Tom and Peter go to school ( )
A.goes B.do C.does
6.We go back to school _________ September every year. ( )
A.in B.at C.on
7.Let’s have a _____. ( )
A.look B.looks C.looking
8.—__________ do you cross the road ( )
—At zebra crossings.
A.When B.Where C.How
二、词汇选择题
Read and choose(读一读,选择与所给内容意思相近的单词或词组)
9.Mary goes to school on foot. ( )
A.walks to school B.takes a bus to school C.drives to school
10.The Chens have some tea. ( )
A.eat B.drink C.do
11.I don’t live near school. ( )
A.live near school B.love school C.live far away from school
12.Tom and Peter visit Grandma Wang on Sundays. ( )
A.go to see B.like to see C.want to see
13.It’s a quarter past eight in the evening. ( )
A.seven forty-five B.eight forty-five C.eight fifteen
三、情景选择
14.想知道别人的生日是什么时候,你会这样问:( )
A.When do you have breakfast
B.When is your birthday
C.What is your birthday
D.Where is your birthday
15. . How can I get to City Park ( )
A.Thank you B.I’m sorry C.Excuse me
16. 暑假你要去海南玩儿,你的朋友问你要怎么去,你会告诉他说:( )
A.I go to Hainan by ship.
B.I go to Hainan by train.
C.I go to Hainan by plane.
D.I take a bus to Hainan.
17.Liu Xiang is from Shanghai. He’s good at ________. ( )
A.run B.runner C.running
四、看图识词
Look and write(根据图意,写出合适的单词完成句子)
18.The new term starts on the f of September.
19.Christmas is on the t of December.
20.There are t days in February this year.
21.Danny’s birthday is on the seventh of A .
22.Jack and John study in the same primary school. They are both n years old.
五、中英互译:单词/短语
英汉互译。
23.作家
24.be good at
25.be afraid of
26.in the future
27.have a dream
六、根据字母/中文提示完成单词
Read and write (阅读短文,填入适当的单词,使其内容通顺,每线一词,首字母已给)
Today it is easy to move f 28 one place t 29 another. Here is my journey to s 30 .
I l 31 far from my school, so in the morning I usually r 32 my bicycle to the bus stop and t 33 Bus No. 10. I stay o 34 the bus for about ten minutes and get o 35 . Then I walk to school f 36 about two minutes. I’m never late for school. Because sometimes I take a t 37 !
七、补全句子
38. (什么时候) is your birthday
39.The light is green. We can the road.
40.I like Children’s Day. It’s in . (联系上下文,填入适当的单词,每空格一词)
41.My home is near school. So I go to school on every morning.
42.You can wait on the (人行道) and look out for cars and bikes.
八、句子匹配
问答配对。
A.I come to school by bus. B.No. She wants to be a doctor. C. The first of June. D.I want to be a pilot.
43.What do you want to be ( )
44.How do you come to school ( )
45.When's your birthday ( )
46.Does Kitty want to be a cook ( )
九、选内容补全对话/短文
补全对话。
A: When is your birthday, Linda
B: 47 What's the date today
A: 48
B: Oh, today is my birthday.
A: Happy birthday to you, Linda! 49
B: I want a birthday card.
A: 50
B: Thank you.
A: 51
A.What do you want for your birthday
B.It's the fourth of February.
C.Here's a birthday card for you.
D.It's on the fourth of February.
E.That's all right.
十、连词成句
52.do, What, to, you, want, be ( )
53.come, to, you, do, how, Beijing ( )
54.some pictures they have (.)
55.is, birthday, when, your ( )
56.a wants be to he writer (.)
参考答案:
1.B
【详解】句意:我住在学校附近,我_______上学。学校离家近,应该步行去上学,此处英语应用on foot,意为步行,故选B。
2.B
【详解】句意为:—这是谁的足球?—是迈克的。A谁是,B谁的,B谁的是。故选B。
【点睛】
3.B
【详解】句意:凯蒂、彼得和丹尼正在谈论他们梦想的工作。结合选项,可知本题考查现在进行时,现在进行时的结构为:be+动词的现在分词,主语Kitty, Peter and Danny是第三人称复数,be用are,故选B。
4.B
【详解】句意:我住在学校附近。因此我每天_____去学校。A步行,B步行,C表达错误。句中有动词come,不能填动词原形walk,排除A选项。步行用介词固定搭配on foot表示,故选B。
5.B
【详解】句意:汤姆和彼得什么时候去上学?本句是一般现在时,主语是复数,助动词用do,故选B.
【点睛】本题考查了动词辨析,注意平时牢记动词。
6.A
【详解】句意:我们每年9月都会回到学校。September 9月,月份前用介词in,故选A。
7.A
【详解】句意:让我们看一看。look名词或动词原形;looks动词第三人称单数;looking动词现在分词或动名词;have a look看一看,固定短语,故选A。
【点睛】
8.B
【详解】句意:—你在哪过马路?—在斑马线。A什么时候,B在哪里,C怎样,根据答语可知问句问在哪,故选B。
9.A 10.B 11.C 12.A 13.C
【解析】略
14.B
【详解】A你什么时候吃早饭?B你的生日是什么时候?C你的生日是什么?D你的生日在哪?题干想知道别人的生日是什么时候,故选B。
15.C
【解析】略
16.C
【详解】A我乘船去海南。B我乘火车去海南。C我乘飞机去海南。D 我乘公交车去海南。根据图片可知,是乘坐飞机,故选C。
17.C
【详解】句意:刘翔来自上海。他擅长跑步。at是介词,后面的动词用动名词形式,running是run的动名词,故选C。
18.first 19.twenty-fifth 20.twenty-eight 21.April 22.nine
【解析】略
23.writer 24.擅长 25.害怕,恐惧 26.将来 27.拥有一个梦想
【解析】23.作家应用writer,故答案为writer。
24.be good at意为擅长,为固定短语,故答案为擅长。
25.be afraid of意为害怕,恐惧,为固定短语,故答案为害怕,恐惧。
26.in the future意为将来,为固定短语,故答案为将来。
27.have意为有,a意为一个,dream意为梦想,故答案为拥有一个梦想。
28.from 29.to 30.school 31.live 32.ride 33.take 34.on 35.off 36.for 37.taxi
【解析】28.略
29.略
30.略
31.略
32.略
33.略
34.略
35.略
36.略
37.略
38.When
【详解】句意:你的生日是什么时候?根据句意可知,询问时间,疑问词When符合句意。故答案为When。
39.cross
【详解】句意:交通信号灯是绿色的。我们可以过马路。本题考查动词的形式。交通灯是绿色的,应该是可以过马路,cross的动词,通过,符合题意,can是情态动词,后面是动词原形。故答案为cross。
40.June
【详解】句意:我喜欢儿童节。它在六月。本题考查名词辨析。根据Children’s Day儿童节可知在六月。June六月。故答案为June。
41.foot
【详解】句意:我家离学校很近。所以我每天早上步行上学。本题考查介词固定搭配,根据句意和单词提示可知考查词组步行on foot,故答案为foot。
42.pavement
【详解】你可以在人行道上等着并当心汽车和自行车。人行道pavement,故答案为pavement。
43.D 44.A 45.C 46.B
【解析】43.句意:你想成为什么?答语说出想成为什么,D选项我想成为一名飞行员。符合语境,故选D。
44.句意:你怎么来上学?答语说出上学的方式,A选项我乘公共汽车来上学。符合语境,故选A。
45.句意:你的生日在什么时候?答语说出生日的时间,C选项六月一日。符合语境,故选C。
46.句意:Kitty想成为一名厨师吗?答语用yes或no回答,B选项不。她想成为一名医生。符合语境,故选B。
47.D 48.B 49.A 50.C 51.E
【解析】47.A:你的生日在什么时候,Linda?
B: ________ 今天是几号?
又对话可知问的是生日,所以D. It's on the fourth of February.在2月4日。符合句意,故选D。
48.B:今天是几号?
A: ________
问的是日期,所以B. It's the fourth of February.今天是2月4日。符合句意,故选B。
49.A:生日快乐,Linda! ________
B:我想要一个生日贺卡。
由对话可知问的是想要什么生日礼物,所以A. What do you want for your birthday 你生日想要做什么?符合句意,故选A。
50.B:我想要一个生日贺卡。
A:________
B:谢谢你。
由对话可知想要生日贺卡,所以C. Here's a birthday card for you.给你一张生日贺卡。符合句意,故选C。
51.最后表示感谢,所以回答E. That's all right.不客气。故选E。
52.What do you want to be
【详解】本题考查句子结构。do助动词,What什么,want to be想成为,you你,根据所给单词及问号,可知句子为疑问句,根据所给词义连成句子:你想要成为什么?故答案为What do you want to be
53.How do you come to Beijing
【详解】本题考查句子结构。come to Beijing来北京,you你(们),do助动词,无词义,how怎么,根据所给的问号可知这是一个疑问句,根据所给的词义可以连成句子:你/你们怎么来北京?故答案为How do you come to Beijing
54.They have some pictures.
【详解】some一些,pictures照片,they他们,have有,根据所给句号,可知句子是陈述句,根据词义连成句子:他们有一些照片。故答案为They have some pictures.
55.When is your birthday /When’s your birthday
【详解】is是,birthday生日,when什么时候,your你的,根据所给的问号和特殊疑问词,可知句子是一个特殊疑问句,根据所给词义可以连成句子:你的生日是什么时候?故答案为When is your birthday / When’s your birthday
56.He wants to be a writer.
【详解】a一名,wants to be想要成为,he他,writer作家,根据所给句号,可知句子是陈述句,根据词义连成句子:他想要成为一名作家。故答案为He wants to be a writer.