Module 3 Places and activities 知识点讲解 精选精练 牛津上海版(试用本) 英语五年级上册
知识点讲解
Unit 1: Around the city Unit 2: Buying new clothes Unit 3: Seeing the doctor
along prep. 沿着 button n. 纽扣 best adj. 最好的
bakery n. 面包房 emperor n. 皇帝 better adj. (病)好转的
bank n. 银行 have nothing on 一丝不挂;什么都没穿 cave n. 山洞;洞穴
cinema n. 电影院 keep silent 保持沉默 cold n. 感冒
crocodile n. 鳄鱼 need v. 需要 cough n. 咳嗽
crossing v. 十字路口 nod v. 点头 dentist n. 牙医
left adv. 向左 n. 左边 pocket n. 衣袋;口袋 either adv. (用于否定句)也
museum n. 博物馆 put on 穿上(衣服) fever n. 发烧
right adv. 向右 n. 右边 take v. 需要……时间 选择;购买 have a rest 休息
shark n. 鲨鱼 zip n. 拉链 hide v. 隐藏
turn v. 转弯 Good idea! 好主意! hurt v. 疼痛;受伤
Right 对吗? What do you think, …… medicine n. 药
pull…out 把…拔出来
secret adj. 隐秘的;秘密的
soft drink 软饮料(不含酒精)
toothache n. 牙痛
toothless adj. 没有牙齿的
well adj. 健康的;身体好的 exclamation 嗷;唔
What’s wrong with you 你怎么了?/你哪里不舒服?
How do you feel 你感觉怎么样?
You will be better soon. 你很快就会好起来。
Oh dear! 天哪!
精选精练
一、单选题
1.These dresses both look great on me. But I like _______. ( )
A.the pink dresses B.pink one C.the pink one
2.—Where are my tickets ( )
—They’re in your ______.
A.crayon B.shirt pocket C.brush D.hat
3.The mother is trying ________ her shoes.( )
A.on B.at C.in
4.—________ is the book —Ten yuan. ( )
A.How many B.How much C.How old
5.We ________ model planes now. ( )
A.made B.make C.are making
6.—I have a toothache. What should I do ( )
—You should _____.
A.go to see the dentist B.wear warm clothes C.eat too many sweets D.listen to music
7.Look at the girl. She __________ her dress. ( )
A.is trying B.is try on C.is trying on
8.The sweets are bad ________ your teeth ( )
A.at B.for C.off
二、情景选择
9.当你想知道别人的感觉怎么样时,你应该问:( )
A.How are you B.How do you feel C.What’s this D.How do you do
10.—How __________ they get __________ the hotel ( )
—By taxi.
A.do, to B.does, to C.do, for
11.—________ pen do you like, the blue one or the yellow one ( )
—The blue one, please.
A.Which B.What C.When D.Where
12.—How __________ Kitty feel today ( )
—She __________ much better. Thank you.
A.do, feel B.does, feels C.is, feel
13.想知道朋友对那个电视节目的看法时,你可以说:( )
A.What do you think of the TV show
B.What about watching the TV show
三、看图识词
根据图意,写出合适的单词完成句子
14.—Do you like that shirt
—Yes, I like its colorful .
15.We can see many department stores and some on Nanjing Road.
16.Beauty and the Beast is on. Let's go to the together.
17.Turn at the first crossing and you can see the library.
18.I have too many sweets before bedtime. Now I have a .
四、中英互译:单词/短语
英汉互译。
19.聪明人
20.打开盒子
21.保持沉默
22.一丝不挂
23.cry out
五、根据字母/中文提示完成单词
根据图意,写出合适的单词完成句子
24.Shanghai M is in People's Square.
25.Let's go to see a film in the c .
26.My uncle works in a h .. He's a doctor.
27.Alice is going to the b She wants to buy some bread for breakfast.
28.There are some c in the zoo. Let’s go to see them together.
六、补全句子
29.We can buy bread and cakes in it. What is it It’s a .
30.Children’s Day is on the first of .
31.— toy car do you like, the big one or the small one
—I like the small one.
32. the Mid-autumn Festival, we visit our grandparents.
33. (怎么样) do you feel
七、句子匹配
选择恰当的答语
A.It's 80 yuan.
B.Sure.
C. I like the green one.
D.I need a new uniform.
34.What do you need ( )
35.Which one do you like ( )
36.Can I try it on ( )
37.How much is it ( )
八、选内容补全对话/短文
38.选择合适的句子完成对话。
A.And you must brush your teeth twice a day. B.I'm sorry to hear that. C. What does the dentist say D.What's wrong with you E. How does it feel F. You're welcome.
A: You look pale.
B: Oh, I have a toothache.
A: Do you go to see the dentist
B: Yes, I do.
A:
B: He says that I shouldn't drink too many soft drinks. They are bad for my teeth. From now on I will drink less soft drinks.
A:
B: I see. Thank you for telling me that.
A:
九、连词成句
39.one, like, I, the, blue (.)
40.the hide animals themselves (.)
41.him, let, go, now, back (.)
42.should, in, bed, have, and, stay, you, a, good, rest (.)
43.do, you, what, think ( )
十、阅读选择
Reading comprehension(阅读理解)
The Smiths like to go out for a trip on Sundays. Today is Sunday. They want to go to the West Hill. Jack and Mike, their sons, get up very early in the morning. Jack puts on a T-shirt and jeans, and Mike puts on a shirt and jeans. They also put on their running shoes. After that they help their mother do the housework around the house. They put bread, meat, eggs and some fruit in a basket and carry it to the car. Mrs. Smith also takes four bottles of cola with her. The little dog is running after her. It wants to go with them, too. They are all very happy.
44.On Sundays the Smiths like __________. ( )
A.to stay at home B.to watch TV C.to go out for a trip
45.Jack and Mike both wear _________. ( )
A.jeans and running shoes B.shirts and jeans C.T-shirts and running shoes
46.They take _________ with them. ( )
A.some apples and oranges B.some food and drinks C.some meat and bread
47.They also take _________ with them. ( )
A.the little dog B.the little cat C.the bird
参考答案:
1.C
【详解】句意:这两条连衣裙我穿都很好看,但我喜欢那条粉红色的。本题考查定冠词和不定代词。两条裙子中特指喜欢那条粉色的,故用定冠词the,因特指一条,所以不能用dresses,用不定代词one来代替,故选C。
2.B
【详解】句意:——我的票在哪?——它们在你的______里。本题考查名词和名词词组的辨析。A蜡笔;B衬衣口袋;C画笔,刷子;D帽子。选项B符合题意,故选B。
3.A
【详解】句意:妈妈正在试他的鞋。try on尝试,固定搭配,故答案为A。
4.B
【详解】句意:——那本书……?——十元。根据答语知上句提问价格,提问价格用how much,故答案为B。
5.C
【详解】句意:我们正在做飞机模型。根据now可知该句是现在进行时态,be doing结构,故选C。
6.A
【详解】句意:—我牙疼。我应该怎么做?—你应该____。go to see the dentist去看牙医;wear warm clothes穿暖和的衣服; eat too many sweets吃太多的糖;listen to music听音乐。由句子可知牙疼要去看牙医,故选A。
7.C
【详解】句意:看这个女孩。她正试穿她的连衣裙。try on试穿,固定搭配,排除A;根据句意及选项,可知本题考查现在进行时,现在进行时的结构为:be+动词的现在分词,trying是try的现在分词,排除B。故选C。
8.B
【详解】句意:糖对你的牙齿有坏处。be bad for对…..有坏处,故选B.
9.B
【详解】A你好吗?B你感觉怎么样?C这是什么?D你好。题干是你想知道别人的感觉怎么样,所以B选项符合题意,故选B。
10.A
【详解】句意为:—他们怎么到达的旅馆?—乘出租车。问句是含有实义动词的特殊疑问句,用助动词do或does,主语是they,故B选项错误;get to到达,固定短语,故C选项错误;故答案为A。
11.A
【详解】句意:—你喜欢哪一支钢笔,蓝色的那支还是黄色的那支?—蓝色的那支。哪一个which,故选A。
12.B
【解析】略
13.A
【详解】A你认为这个电视节目怎么样?B去看这个电视节目怎么样?想知道朋友对那个电视节目的看法时,你可以说What do you think of the TV show
14.buttons 15.bakeries 16.cinema 17.left 18.toothache
【解析】略
19.clever people 20.open the box 21.keep silent 22.have nothing on 23.喊出来
【解析】19.聪明clever,人people,故答案为clever people。
20.打开open,盒子the box,故答案为open the box。
21.保持keep,沉默silent,故答案为keep silent。
22.一丝不挂have nothing on,动词短语,故答案为have nothing on。
23.cry out喊出来,动词短语,故答案为喊出来。
24.Museum 25.cinema 26.hospital 27.bakery 28.crocodiles
【解析】略
29.bakery
【详解】句意:我们可以在里面买面包和蛋糕。它是什么?它是____。由句子可知是面包房,故答案为bakery。
30.June
【详解】句意:儿童节是在六月一号。本题考查专有名词。结合Children’s Day可知儿童节是6月1号,在6月第一天。June6月。故答案为June。
31.Which
【详解】句意:—你喜欢哪个玩具小汽车,大的那个还是小的那个?—我喜欢小的那个。根据句意可知是在问喜欢哪一个,which哪一个,放句首首字母大写,故答案为Which。
32.At/On
【详解】句意:在中秋节,我们拜访祖父母。在节日中,若有festival,一般用时间介词at/on。故答案为At / On。
33.How
【详解】句意:你感觉怎么样?询问别人的感受,使用句型How do you feel 结合汉语提示可知横线处填How,放在句首首字母要大写,故答案为How。
34.D 35.C 36.B 37.A
【解析】略
38. D B C A F
【详解】题目所给句子意思是:
A. And you must brush your teeth twice a day. 你必须一天刷两次牙。
B. I'm sorry to hear that. 很抱歉听到这个消息。
C. What does the dentist say 牙医说什么?
D. What's wrong with you 你怎么了?
E. How does it feel 感觉怎么样?
F. You're welcome. 不客气。
(1)根据答语:我牙痛。可知问句用D. What's wrong with you (你怎么了?)来问状况。故答案为D.
(2)根据上句:我牙痛。这里表示同情,用B. I'm sorry to hear that. (很抱歉听到这个消息。) 故答案为B.
(3)根据答语:他说我不应该喝太多的软饮料。问句是问医生的嘱托,用C. What does the dentist say (牙医说什么?) 故答案为C.
(4)根据答语:我明白了。谢谢你告诉我这些。可知问句是给方法,用A. And you must brush your teeth twice a day. (你必须一天刷两次牙。) 故答案为A.
(5)根据上句:谢谢你告诉我这些。这里回答谢谢,用F. You're welcome. (不客气。) 故答案为F.
【点评】这是考查补全对话的题目。要掌握看病的常用交际用语。
39.I like the blue one.
【详解】one指代出现过的事物,like喜欢,I我,the表示特指,blue蓝色的,根据所给单词和句号可知是陈述句,I like the blue one.我喜欢蓝色的那一个。故答案为I like the blue one.
40.The animals hide themselves.
【详解】the定冠词表特指,hide隐藏,animals动物,themselves它们自己。根据所给的句号,可知句子是一个陈述句,根据所给词义可以连成句子:动物们把它们自己隐藏起来。故答案为The animals hide themselves.
41.Let him go back now.
【详解】him他,let让,go去,now现在,back 返回,根据所给的句号和单词,可知句子是一个祈使句,根据所给词义可以连成句子:让他现在回去。故答案为Let him go back now.
42.You should say in bed and have a good rest.
【解析】略
43.What do you think
【详解】do助动词,you你/你们,what什么,think想,由问号和what可知句子为特殊疑问句,根据词意可连成句子:你在想什么?故答案为What do you think
44.C 45.A 46.B 47.A
【解析】44.略
45.略
46.略
47.略