牛津译林版（2019）必修 第二册Unit 2 Be sporty,be healthy Extended reading & Other parts 课件(共27张PPT)

(共27张PPT)
Section D Extended reading & Other parts
01
语篇研读·文本脉络全明晰
第一步 速读课文 理清脉络
Ⅰ. Match each paragraph with its main idea.
Para 1 A.Benefits from learning tai chi.
Paras 2-4 B.Details about the tai chi experience.
Para 5 C.General introduction to the author's experience of learning tai chi.
[答案] Para 1—C; Paras 2-4—B; Para 5—A
第二步 精读课文 领悟细节
Ⅱ.Choose the best answer.
1. What is the text type of the passage ( )
A
A. Narration interspersed with opinions. B. Argumentative writing.
C. Expository writing. D. Practical writing.
2. How was tai chi invented ( )
C
A. Zhang Sanfeng invented it after he fought with a snake and a bird.
B. Chen Wangting invented it after imitating animals.
C. Zhang Sanfeng drew inspiration from a fight between a snake and a bird.
D. Chen Wangting based it on martial arts skills.
3. How did the writer feel after learning the basics of tai chi for the first few
classes ( )
B
A. Relaxed and peaceful. B. Bored and muscle aches.
C. Amazed and inspired. D. Confident and happier.
4. Which shows the right structure of the article ( )
A
A. &1& B. &2& C. &3& D. &4&
5. What is the writer's attitude towards practising tai chi in the passage ( )
B
A. The writer is against it.
B. The writer is in favour of it.
C. The writer does not state any personal opinion about it.
D. The writer shows no interest in it.
第三步 深读课文 融会提能
Ⅲ.Analyze and translate the sentences.
1. With these requirements of tai chi in mind, I found to my satisfaction that my
balance and flexibility slowly improved, that I was able to do more difficult moves,
and that my love for tai chi returned stronger than ever.
［句式分析］本句是主从复合句。句中三个that引导的 __________，作found的宾语，
且由and连接。
［尝试翻译］_______________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
宾语从句
让我欣慰的是, 记住太极拳的这些要求后, 我发现自己的平衡性和柔韧性慢慢有所改善, 我能完成难度更大的动作, 而且比以前更喜爱太极拳了。
2. I discovered that tai chi is deeply rooted in the Chinese philosophy of yin and
yang, which are believed to form the unity of opposites.
［句式分析］本句是主从复合句。句中that引导 __________；which引导
______________ 从句，修饰先行词the Chinese philosophy of yin and yang。
［尝试翻译］_______________________________________________________________
_____________
宾语从句
非限制性定语
我发现太极拳深深植根于中国的阴阳哲学, 中国哲学认为阴和阳是既对立又统一的。
Ⅳ.Text summary.
I hesitated when I was first advised 1._______（join） the tai chi
club.2._________, after the first class, I 3._____________（attract） by it and inspired
to explore the Chinese culture behind it. My coach told me that Zhang Sanfeng drew
4.__________（inspire） from a fight between a snake 5._____ a bird. Some people
believe Chen Wangting developed tai chi 6.______（base） on martial arts skills.
After my own study, I found that tai chi is 7._______（deep） rooted in the Chinese
philosophy of yin and yang, the equal and opposite forces 8._____ make up the
world.9.____ wonder that it can bring a state of physical balance and mental peace. It
is obviously true that 10.__________（practise） tai chi can bring me many benefits.
to join
However
was attracted
inspiration
and
based
deeply
that
No
practising
02
基础落实·必备知识全过关
Ⅰ.重点单词
1. __________ adv.现今，现在
nowadays
2. _______ n.大师，能手；主人
vt.精通，掌握；控制
master
3. _____ vi.& n.疼痛，隐痛
ache
4. _____ vt.& vi.（使）生根
n.根，根茎；根源，起因
root
5. __________ adv.向后；朝反方向
backwards
6. _______ vt.模仿；仿效
imitate
7. ___________ n.哲学
philosophy
8. ______ n.统一体，联合体，整体；团结一致，联合，统一
unity
9. ________ n.简图，图解，图表，示意图
diagram
10. ________ vi.犹豫，迟疑→ ________ adj.犹豫的;踌躇的→ _________ n.犹豫不决
hesitate
hesitant
hesitation
11. ______ vt.& vi.承认；招认；准许进入；准许加入→ __________ n.许可; 准入→
_________ adj.公认的；被承认了的
admit
admission
admitted
12. _______ vt.激励，鼓舞；启发思考；使产生（感觉或情感）→ _________ adj.鼓
舞人心的→ ________ adj.备受鼓舞的→ __________ n.灵感；鼓舞人心的人（或事物）
inspire
inspiring
inspired
inspiration
13. ________ vt.& vi.探究，探索；勘探，勘察→ ___________ n.勘探，勘察；研究，
探究→ ________ n.探险者，勘探者
explore
exploration
explorer
14. ___________ n.满意；满足，达到→ _______ vt.使满意→ ________ adj.感到满意
的→ _________ adj.令人满意的
satisfaction
satisfy
satisfied
satisfying
15. _____ vi.存在；生活，生存 → ________ adj.现存的；现有的→ _________ n.存
在
exist
existing
existence
16. ________ vi.& vt.呼吸；呼出→ _______ n.呼吸→ __________ adj.令人气喘吁吁
的
breathe
breath
breathless
Ⅱ.重点短语
1. __________________ 同样重要的是
just as importantly
2. ____________以……为基础
be based on
3. ___________不足为奇，并不奇怪
no wonder
4. _________集中
focus on
5. __________________令人满意的是
to one's satisfaction
6. ________及时；适时地
in time
7. _________调查
look into
8. ____________起源于
be rooted in
9. _________________不依赖……；脱离；独立于……之外
be independent of
10. _____________ 吸入/呼出
breathe in/out
11. ___________ 引起，发生；导致
bring about
Ⅲ.重点句式
with+宾语+宾语补足语
_______________________________________（把太极的这些要求牢记在心）, I found
to my satisfaction that my balance and flexibility slowly improved.
With these requirements of tai chi in mind
03
重难探究·能力素养全提升
重点词汇——讲练互动
1. hesitate vi.犹豫，迟疑
●hesitate to do sth做某事有顾虑
hesitate about/over...对……犹豫不决
●without hesitation毫不犹豫地
have no hesitation in doing sth毫不犹豫地做某事
●be hesitant about （doing） sth对（做）某事犹豫
be hesitant to do sth不愿做某事
①This could make your leaders hesitate to trust you with major responsibilities.这可能会使你的上司犹豫着不愿把重大职责托付给你。
②Tim is still hesitating about whether to take the job.蒂姆还在犹豫是否接受这份工作。
③Most of us meet new people, and new ideas, with hesitation.我们大多数人遇到新朋友、新想法时都会犹豫。
【即学即练】单句语法填空/一句多译
①In case you need something, please don't hesitate _______（tell） me.
to tell
②She hesitated __________ the choice between the two refrigerators.
over/about
③He ran into the burning house to save the employee without _________（hesitate）.
hesitation
④这个年轻人毫不犹豫地开始改编这部小说。
→The young man _____________________ to adapt this novel.（hesitate）
→The young man ____________________________ to adapt this novel.（hesitation）
→The young man began to adapt this novel _________________.（hesitation）
didn't hesitate to begin
had no hesitation in beginning
without hesitation
2. admit vt.& vi.承认；招认；准许进入；准许加入
●admit doing sth/having done sth承认做过某事
admit （to sb） that...（向某人）承认……
admit sb/sth to be/as+adj./n.承认某人/某物（事）为……
admit sb to/into...允许某人进入……；接受某人（为……成员）
be admitted as被接纳为……;作为……被承认
be admitted into/to被……录取
●gain admission to获准进入
【名师点睛】admit后跟动词-ing形式作宾语，但不能跟不定式作宾语。
①15% of workers who admitted making up an illness to get a day off used a migraine as their excuse.有15%的员工以偏头痛为借口，谎称自己生病请假。
②（2022·浙江1月卷，读后续写）One day I got word that he was admitted to hospital for a serious disease.有一天我得到消息说他得了重病住进了医院。
③My son managed to gain admission to the university of his choice at last.我儿子最终成功地被他选择的大学录取了。
【即学即练】单句语法填空/一句多译
①Through his hard work，he was admitted _______ the key university last year.
into/to
②All of us admit him ___ one of the most productive authors in China.
as
③__________（admit） to the concert costs ￡5.
Admission
④最终，那个男孩承认偷了那辆自行车。
→Finally, the boy admitted ________________.（doing）
→Finally, the boy admitted _____________________.（having done）
→Finally, the boy admitted that ______________________.（have done）
stealing that bike
having stolen that bike
he had stolen that bike
3. exist vi.存在；生活，生存
●exist in存在于……中
exist on靠……生活/生存
there exist（s）有……
●in existence现存的;现有的
come into existence形成, 产生
①The people trapped in the earthquake existed on the water for several days.地震中受困的人们靠水生存了好几天。
②Nowadays, there are still many people wondering when the earth came into existence.现在仍然有许多人想知道地球是什么时候存在的。
【即学即练】单句语法填空/完成句子
①No one knows when such a custom first came into _________（exist）.
existence
②The parking place for bikes was an ________（exist） problem for a long time in
our school.
existing
③The man existed ____ bread and water for over five months.
on
④有很多影响孩子未来成功的因素。
_______________________ influencing the children's future success.
There exist many factors
重点句式——多维剖析
with+宾语+宾语补足语
“with+宾语+宾语补足语”构成的复合结构除了在句中作状语外，还可以作定语。主要结构如下：
形容词/副词
介词短语
现在分词（表示主动）
过去分词（表示被动）
不定式（表示将来）
with+宾语+
①（2022·全国乙卷）That can be dangerous work that could be avoided with drones assisting the crews' efforts.这可能是一项危险的工作，但在无人机的协助下，这项工作可以避免。
②（2022·全国乙卷）With their ability to see ahead, they could signal any problem, so that fast-moving trains would be able to react in time.凭借他们的预见能力，他们可以发出任何问题的信号，以便快速行驶的火车能够及时做出反应。
③With the efforts made by both sides, we began to understand each other better.在两方的努力下，我们开始更好地理解对方。
【即学即练】单句语法填空/完成句子
①With a guide _________（show） us around the scenic spots，we're sure to have a
good time.
to show
②With several problems __________（remain） to be solved， we still needed to
hold another meeting as soon as possible.
remaining
③With more and more forests _________（damage）, some animals and plants are
facing the danger of dying out.
damaged
④那个只穿着一件衬衫的孩子冻得直发抖。
The child ___________________
was trembling with cold.
with only a shirt on