人教新版七年级上册《Unit 7 How much are these socks?(Section B (1a-1e))》2023年同步练习卷
一、选择题
1.(3分)This bag is________.( )
A.15$ B.15 dollar
C.15 dollars D.dollar 15
2.(3分)﹣What's five and seven?
﹣It's ________.( )
A.twelve B.twenty
C.thirty﹣five
3.(3分)﹣ Susan,do you have a blue ruler?
﹣ Yes.I have ________.And ________ is in my pencil box.( )
A.it;one B.one;one C.one;it D.it;it
4.(3分)﹣Linda,Mother's Day is coming.What will you buy for your mother as a gift?
﹣I find scarves beautiful,so I plan to buy_______for her.( )
A.it B.one C.this D.that
5.(3分)﹣How much are these pants?
﹣They are________.( )
A.eighty Yuan B.eighty Yuans
C.eighty yuans D.eighty yuan
二、任务型阅读
6.(5分)Hello,boys and girls!WelcomeA Good Friend.You can buy your clothes at very good prices.We have red and white skirts for only $23.①你喜欢帽子吗?Blue and black hats are only $15.How much are the jackets?The green jackets are $45 and the blue ones are $42.Do you need trousers?You can get them for only $40.②Our T﹣shirts are on sale,too.You can buy them for $29.What color do you want?We have T﹣shirts in white,purple and green.HowB these black and brown socks?Only $5 for two pairs.Come and see our clothes store now!
任务一:请分别在文中A、B两处的横线上填入适当的单词.
(1)(A) (B)
任务二:请将文中①处画线句子翻译成英语.
(2)
任务三:请将文中②处画线句子翻译成汉语.
(3)
任务四:请回答问题:How much is a blue jacket?
(4)
任务五:请给短文拟一个适当的题目.(10个词以内)
(5)
三、选词填空
7.(5分)
sell;twenty;in red;a pair of;a map of
(1)They have all kinds of sweaters in their .
(2)The shop school things.You can buy an eraser there.
(3)﹣﹣ How much are the pen and the book?
﹣﹣ yuan.
(4)He has bags for Chinese students.
(5)I want to buy sports shoes.
四、用所给单词正确形式填空
8.(1分)His brother (not have) any orange jackets.
9.(1分)用所给词的适当形式填空.
The red shorts on (sell)are very good.
五、单词拼写
10.(1分)His mother wants to buy three (条) of shorts.
11.(1分)My brother is (二十).
12.(1分)There are (365)days in a year.
13.(1分)My class has t students,ten girls and twenty boys.
14.(1分)根据句意及首字母提示完成单词.
There are three people in his family.So he has a s family.
15.(1分)根据首字母写出空缺处各单词的正确形式
My sister likes to go to that c store to buy clothes.
16.(1分)The socks are o $2.They're cheap.
17.(1分)We'll it.(买了)
六、完成句子
18.我们卖的文具价格很合理。
We have school things a very good .
19.这些袜子价格合理。
These at very good prices.
20.(2分)这些红色袜子多少钱? ﹣﹣8美元.
these red socks?
﹣﹣ eight dollars.
21.(2分)这是给你的一双鞋.
Here's shoes for you.
人教新版七年级上册《Unit 7 How much are these socks?(Section B (1a-1e))》2023年同步练习卷
参考答案与试题解析
一、选择题
1.(3分)This bag is________.( )
A.15$ B.15 dollar
C.15 dollars D.dollar 15
【分析】这个包15美元。
【解答】表示价格的时候数字在前,货币符号在后,15后的dollar用作复数。
故选:C。
【点评】掌握价格的正确表达。
2.(3分)﹣What's five and seven?
﹣It's ________.( )
A.twelve B.twenty
C.thirty﹣five
【分析】5加7是多少?﹣﹣是12.
【解答】答案:A 根据问句What's five and seven?可知这是加法的表达方式?twelve为12;thirty﹣five为35.
【点评】本题考查基数词的计算.首先要清楚问句问的是什么,这是做题的关键.
3.(3分)﹣ Susan,do you have a blue ruler?
﹣ Yes.I have ________.And ________ is in my pencil box.( )
A.it;one B.one;one C.one;it D.it;it
【分析】﹣﹣苏珊,你有一把蓝尺子吗?
﹣﹣是的.我有一把.它在我的铅笔盒里.
【解答】it代指前面提到某个东西,one代指和前面提到的某个东西同样的东西,你有一把蓝尺子吗.我有一把."可知,后空填it.
故选:C.
【点评】考查代词辨析,要求学生牢记代词的区别和联系,几个选项对比排除,得出正确答案.
4.(3分)﹣Linda,Mother's Day is coming.What will you buy for your mother as a gift?
﹣I find scarves beautiful,so I plan to buy_______for her.( )
A.it B.one C.this D.that
【分析】﹣琳达,母亲节快到了.你要给妈妈买什么礼物呢?﹣我觉得围巾很漂亮,所以我计划给她买一个围巾.
【解答】A表示它,指代上文中提到过的同一个东西.B可作不定代词,即同类不同物,D表示那个.可知说话人觉得围巾很漂亮,则应用one.
故选:B.
【点评】本题考查不定代词,基础题,熟悉选项的含义及用法,特别注意it和one的用法及区别,再根据题干即可作出选择.
5.(3分)﹣How much are these pants?
﹣They are________.( )
A.eighty Yuan B.eighty Yuans
C.eighty yuans D.eighty yuan
【分析】﹣这裤子是多少钱?
﹣﹣﹣它们80元.
【解答】A选项,yuan不要大写,yuan不用复数形式,yuan不用复数形式,80元 much these ?可知提问的是价钱。
故选:D。
【点评】做此类题目时应该结合上下文及语言习惯,选出正确选项,再仔细阅读,检查一下答案是否正确.
二、任务型阅读
6.(5分)Hello,boys and girls!WelcomeA Good Friend.You can buy your clothes at very good prices.We have red and white skirts for only $23.①你喜欢帽子吗?Blue and black hats are only $15.How much are the jackets?The green jackets are $45 and the blue ones are $42.Do you need trousers?You can get them for only $40.②Our T﹣shirts are on sale,too.You can buy them for $29.What color do you want?We have T﹣shirts in white,purple and green.HowB these black and brown socks?Only $5 for two pairs.Come and see our clothes store now!
任务一:请分别在文中A、B两处的横线上填入适当的单词.
(1)(A) to (B) are
任务二:请将文中①处画线句子翻译成英语.
(2) Do you like hats?
任务三:请将文中②处画线句子翻译成汉语.
(3) 我们的T恤也在售卖.
任务四:请回答问题:How much is a blue jacket?
(4) $42.
任务五:请给短文拟一个适当的题目.(10个词以内)
(5) A clothes store named Good Friend
【分析】本文作者是在向大家介绍她的"好朋友"服装店里,各种东西的售价等.
【解答】1.完成句子题.(A)根据固定搭配.(B)句意:这些黑色和棕色的袜子怎么样,且含有these,句子的主语为black brown ,为复数.故可得答案.
2.汉译英题,like;对喜欢提问的疑问句用助动词do.
3.我们的T恤也在售卖.分析可知该句为一般陈述句,在售卖.故可得答案.
4.细节理解题 green are and blue are .绿色外套$45.故可得答案.
5.主旨大意题 Friend…Come see clothes now!可知本文主要是在介绍作者名叫"好朋友"的服装店 store named Good .故可得答案.
【点评】先通读全文,找到题干中的关键词,有针对性地到文章中寻找细节,确定答案.
三、选词填空
7.(5分)
sell;twenty;in red;a pair of;a map of
(1)They have all kinds of sweaters in their clothes store .
(2)The shop sells school things.You can buy an eraser there.
(3)﹣﹣ How much are the pen and the book?
﹣﹣ Twenty yuan.
(4)He has bags in red for Chinese students.
(5)I want to buy a pair of sports shoes.
【分析】(1)他们的服装店里有各种各样的毛衣。
(2)这家商店出售学校用品。你可以在那里买到橡皮擦。
(3)﹣﹣ 这支笔和这本书多少钱?
﹣﹣二十元。
(4)他有给中国学生的红色书包。
(5)我想买一双运动鞋。
【解答】(1)clothes store.考查名词短语 kinds sweaters","服装店"为"
clothes store store。
(2)sells.考查动词。根据"You buy eraser ,可知"这家商店出售学校用品",故时态为一般现在时 shop。故填:sells。
(3)Twenty.考查数词。根据句意这支笔和这本书多少钱。twenty yuan"二十元",首字母需要大写。
(4)in red.考查介词短语。根据句意"红色书包",位于名词bags之后。故填:in red。
(5)a pair of.考查短语。根据句意"我想买一双运动鞋"。故填:a pair of。
【点评】首先要掌握句子的意思,然后结合具体的题目以及给出的英语单词提示,就可以确定正确答案。
四、用所给单词正确形式填空
8.(1分)His brother doesn't have (not have) any orange jackets.
【分析】他的兄弟没有橘色的夹克。
【解答】根据题干,可知时态是一般现在时,后接动词原形。
故填doesn't have。
【点评】本题考查单词填空,首先要根据语境明确句意,然后再根据相关语法给出答案。
9.(1分)用所给词的适当形式填空.
The red shorts on sale (sell)are very good.
【分析】出售的红色短裤很好.
【解答】句意:出售的红色短裤很好.on sale表示出售.
故填sale.
【点评】本题考查用所给单词的适当形式填空,首先要根据语境明确句意,然后再根据相关语法对所给单词在形式上做出正确的变化.
五、单词拼写
10.(1分)His mother wants to buy three pairs (条) of shorts.
【分析】他的妈妈想买三条短裤.
【解答】答案:pairs考查翻译填空.句意:他的妈妈想买三条短裤,可知要翻译的部分为:条,前面有基数词three.故答案为pairs.
【点评】做这类题型,首先根据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词或短语的拼写,再结合相关语法知识对单词或短语做出形式上的变化.
11.(1分)My brother is twenty (二十).
【分析】我弟弟二十岁了。
【解答】二十,英语表达是:twenty。
故答案为twenty。
【点评】做这类题型,首先根据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词或短语的拼写,再结合相关语法知识对单词或短语做出形式上的变化。
12.(1分)There are three hundred and sixty﹣five (365)days in a year.
【分析】一年有365天.
【解答】答案:three hundred and sixty﹣five.
根据There are﹣﹣(365)days a year.365的英语读法是three hundred and sixty﹣five.
【点评】本题主要考查翻译填空,首先要根据所给句子,看空白处所缺的单词是什么.单词确定后,再根据人称,时态,短语,句型,语态等,确定单词的适当形式.
13.(1分)My class has t hirty students,ten girls and twenty boys.
【分析】我们班有三十名学生,十名女生和二十名男生。
【解答】根据下文"十名女生和二十名男生"推出我们班有三十名学生,由首字母t可推出此处用数词thirty。
故答案为 thirty。
【点评】根据句意及首字母提示补全单词,先要通读句子,理解大意,想出要填的词根,再联系语境变换恰当的词形,方能正确解答。
14.(1分)根据句意及首字母提示完成单词.
There are three people in his family.So he has a s mall family.
【分析】他家里有三个人,所以他有一个小家庭.
【解答】small小的,形容词,结合预猜句意"他家里有三个人,要填"小的".
故答案为small.
【点评】首字母填空要根据所给的单词首字母,既要关注句子的含义,又要考虑语法结构,是难度比较大的.所以做的时候要细心认真.
15.(1分)根据首字母写出空缺处各单词的正确形式
My sister likes to go to that c lothing store to buy clothes.
【分析】我姐姐喜欢去那个服装店买衣服.
【解答】根据给出的首字母提示可知句意是"我姐姐喜欢去那个服装店买衣服."。
故填clothing.
【点评】首先要掌握这个句子的意思,然后结合具体的题目,就可以确定正确答案.
16.(1分)The socks are o nly $2.They're cheap.
【分析】这些袜子仅仅2美元。它们很便宜。
【解答】根据They're cheap."它们很便宜。"及首字母提示可知是"仅仅"2美元。
故答案为:only。
【点评】首字母填空类型题要充分理解句意,再根据首字母提示完成试题,注意时态、单复数、词性等变化。
17.(1分)We'll take it.(买了)
【分析】我们打算买下了.
【解答】买了.英语表达是:take.will+动词原形.
故答案为take.
【点评】做这类题型,首先根据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词或短语的拼写,再结合相关语法知识对单词或短语做出形式上的变化.
六、完成句子
18.我们卖的文具价格很合理。
We have school things at a very good price .
【分析】We have school things at a very good price.
【解答】at a very good price价格很合理
故答案是at;price
【点评】此题考查汉译英,在熟知每个汉语的英语翻译的基础上,根据语法结构,组合短语或者句子,便可得出正确答案。
19.这些袜子价格合理。
These socks are at very good prices.
【分析】These socks are at very good prices.
【解答】sock袜子;因为前面单词These 意为"这些";主语These socks 为复数。
故答案为:socks are。
【点评】汉译英,需要学生根据句意、时态和固定搭配等,来选择合适的单词或者短语,构成合乎语法、句意完整的句子.
20.(2分)这些红色袜子多少钱? ﹣﹣8美元.
How much are these red socks?
﹣﹣ They're eight dollars.
【分析】How much are these red socks?
﹣They're eight dollars.
【解答】根据句意"这些红色袜子多少钱? ﹣﹣8美元"可知使用how much"多少钱"来对价格进行提问,因此be动词使用are,后接be动词are.
故答案为:How much ;They're
【点评】此题考查汉译英,在熟知每个汉语的英语翻译的基础上,根据语法结构,组合句子,便可得出正确答案.
21.(2分)这是给你的一双鞋.
Here's a pair of shoes for you.
【分析】Here's a pair of shoes for you.
【解答】一双a pair of,固定短语。
故答案为:a pair of。
【点评】汉译英,需要学生根据句意、时态和固定搭配等,来选择合适的单词或者短语,构成合乎语法、句意完整的句子。