人教新版七年级上册《Unit 7 How much are these socks?(Section B (2a-2c))》2023年同步练习卷
一、选择题
1.(3分)How much ______ do you want?( )
A.tomatoes B.bananas
C.hamburgers D.chicken
2.(3分)﹣ are the sports socks?
﹣6 dollars a pair.( )
A.What color B.How much
C.How D.How many
3.(3分)Come and buy your clothes ______ our great sale!( )
A.for B.at C.in D.with
4.(3分)How much ________ do you want?( )
A.bananas B.bread C.pears D.tomatoes
5.(3分)﹣Do you like these blue shoes?
Yes,_____.( )
A.I'll take it B.I'll take them
C.I don't like them D.it's 5 dollars
二、完形填空
(10分)Now I'm in Singapore.Here is a(6) sale.On Orchard Road (路) there are many (许多) big(7) .You can see big "(8) "in front of (在……前面) the(9) stores.You can see T﹣shirts in red,yellow,blue and green for(10) 5 to 10 Singapore dollars.The trousers are(11) sale for 8 dollars.And the hats are at a very low(12) .They are 1 dollar(13) .The stores have nice shirts,bags,shoes and many other(14) .If you have a chance(机会),go and(15) for yourself and your family in Singapore!
(6) A.long B.short C.big
(7) A.stores B.schools C.classes
(8) A.BUY B.SELL C.SALES
(9) A.vegetable B.fruit C.clothes
(10) A.very B.only C.also
(11) A.on B.in C.of
(12) A.dollar B.color C.Price
(13) A.every B.each C.some
(14) A.T﹣shirts B.things C.trousers
(15) A.see B.look C.watch
三、阅读理解
A
Fashionable (时尚) Clothes Store Sale
Come and have a look at the good clothes in our store.You'll find something you like.
Sweaters:We have 4 colors﹣red,yellow,blue and white.
Price:only 50 yuan each.
T﹣shirts:The T﹣shirts are in only 2 colors﹣white and black.It's very nice.
Price:only 25 yuan each.
Shorts:The shorts in our store are both for boys and girls.For boys,we have blue and black shorts for only 30 yuan each.For girls,there are white and green shorts for only 25 yuan each.
Socks:The socks in our store are all 5 yuan each.
Come and see now.Call 3875﹣3039 for more information (信息).
(16)How many colors of T﹣shirts are there in the store?
A.Two.
B.Three.
C.Four.
D.Five.
(17)If you have 25 yuan,you can buy .
A.a T﹣shirt
B.a pair of shorts for girls
C.A or B
D.six pairs of socks
(18)You can NOT buy in the store.
A.blue shorts
B.a black sweater
C.socks
D.a white T﹣shirt
(19)Jack wants to buy two sweaters.How much should he pay (付钱)?
A.50 dollars.
B.100 dollars.
C.50 yuan.
D.100 yuan.
(20)Which is TRUE (正确的)?
A.The store sells clothes and shoes.
B.The socks are in 5 colors.
C.If you want more information,you can call 3875﹣3039.
D.The shorts for girls are blue and black.
四、选词填空
21.(5分)
woman red need looks take
(1)I like the book.I want to it.
(2)The T﹣shirt nice.How much is it?
(3)The black jacket is big for you.What about this one?
(4)I a baseball bat to play baseball.
(5)一Who is that ?
一She is Ms.Smith.
五、短文填空
22.(10分)Hi,boys and girls.Welcome to Daxin Store.
It is a(1) (小的)store,but there are many things in it.(2) (来)and have a look.All the school things(3) (是)at a very good price(价格).You can buy(4) (它们)at our great sale.Look at those bags for students(5) (大的)bags are ¥18 each(每一个).Do you like pens?You can buy red pens for only ¥5 each and(6) (蓝色的)pens for only ¥6.Do you(7) (需要)nice rulers for ¥10 each?Pencil sharpeners(卷笔刀)are just ¥2 each.Oh,come with me.Here are the(8) (球).Do you have a soccer ball or a basketball?They are all only ¥50 each.And the sports shoes in all colors are ¥40 a(9) (双)!They're so cheap!Do you(10) (喜欢)them?Please come to Daxin Store.
六、用所给单词正确形式填空
23.(1分)Peter (not like) that green coat.
24.(1分)Come to Mr. (Black)Clothes Store now!
25.(1分)I want (buy)a T﹣shirt.He wants that shirt.
26.(1分)How much (be) the white socks?
七、单词拼写
27.(1分)This s boring ,so I don't like it.
28.(1分)Do you like books or old(旧的)ones?
29.(1分)These bananas are ten yuan. pears are six yuan.
30.(1分)He sells some fruit.And she some apples.(画线单词的对应词)
31.(1分)Vegetables are food.But eating too much junk food(垃圾食品)is unhealthy(不健康的).(画线单词的对应词)
32.(1分)Tom's father is short.But Tom's brother is .(画线单词的对应词)
33.(1分)The computers and TV are sale.
34.(1分)用适当的介词填空.
They sell purple skirts only $ 10.
35.(1分)用适当的介词填空.
Linda needs a bag school.
36.(1分)用适当的介词填空.
We have sweaters very good prices.
37.(1分)The boy likes chicken dinner.
38.(1分)The pencils all colors are just 1 yuan.
39.(1分)Come Mrs.Smith's Shoes Store now!
40.(1分)We need (二十六) boys now.
41.(1分)根据所给句子意思,将打乱的字母组合成单词,再将单词填入相应的句子。
Eight and(加上) eleven is (eneinetn).
八、翻译题
42.(2分)特价销售;出售
43.(2分)卖衣服 (汉译英)
44.(2分)30 (汉译英)
45.(2分)他们以优惠的价格出售各种颜色的衣服。
人教新版七年级上册《Unit 7 How much are these socks?(Section B (2a-2c))》2023年同步练习卷
参考答案与试题解析
一、选择题
1.(3分)How much ______ do you want?( )
A.tomatoes B.bananas
C.hamburgers D.chicken
【分析】你想要多少鸡肉?
【解答】答案:D.
tomatoes意思是"西红柿"可数名词;bananas意思是"香蕉"可数名词;chicken意思是"鸡肉"不可数名词,所以空格处需要用不可数名词来填空,故选D.
【点评】首先要掌握这个句子的意思,然后结合具体的题目,就可以确定正确答案.
2.(3分)﹣ are the sports socks?
﹣6 dollars a pair.( )
A.What color B.How much
C.How D.How many
【分析】运动袜多少钱?﹣6美元一双.
【解答】考查数量.A.What color什么颜色;B,提问价格;C;D.How many多少;根据6 dollars a pair,用how much.
故选:B.
【点评】仔细分析句子的结构,根据6 dollars a pair.结合选项作答.
3.(3分)Come and buy your clothes ______ our great sale!( )
A.for B.at C.in D.with
【分析】我们这里大减价,快来买衣服。
【解答】for为;at在;with和,at great 。
故选:B。
【点评】介词在英语中起到穿针引线的作用,英语介词的一个特点是一词多义,并且介词间语义交叉现象很多,习惯用法也很多,有时很难从词义上区分开来。故学习中要注意不断总结,结合语境结合基本词义多记一些介词的习惯用法和固定搭配。
4.(3分)How much ________ do you want?( )
A.bananas B.bread C.pears D.tomatoes
【分析】你想要多少面包?
【解答】bananas香蕉,可数名词复数,不可数名词,可数名词复数,可数名词复数,故用bread。
故选:B。
【点评】区分可数名词和不可数名词是解答本题的关键。
5.(3分)﹣Do you like these blue shoes?
Yes,_____.( )
A.I'll take it B.I'll take them
C.I don't like them D.it's 5 dollars
【分析】你喜欢这些蓝色的鞋子吗?是的.它们我买了.
【解答】A.I'll take it我买了;B;C.I don't like them我不喜欢它们;D.根据Yes,应说我买了,所以B符合.
故选:B.
【点评】仔细分析句子的结构,根据Yes,结合选项作答.
二、完形填空
(10分)Now I'm in Singapore.Here is a(6) C sale.On Orchard Road (路) there are many (许多) big(7) A .You can see big "(8) C "in front of (在……前面) the(9) C stores.You can see T﹣shirts in red,yellow,blue and green for(10) B 5 to 10 Singapore dollars.The trousers are(11) A sale for 8 dollars.And the hats are at a very low(12) C .They are 1 dollar(13) B .The stores have nice shirts,bags,shoes and many other(14) B .If you have a chance(机会),go and(15) B for yourself and your family in Singapore!
(6) A.long B.short C.big
(7) A.stores B.schools C.classes
(8) A.BUY B.SELL C.SALES
(9) A.vegetable B.fruit C.clothes
(10) A.very B.only C.also
(11) A.on B.in C.of
(12) A.dollar B.color C.Price
(13) A.every B.each C.some
(14) A.T﹣shirts B.things C.trousers
(15) A.see B.look C.watch
【分析】这是一篇说明文,文章介绍了新加坡有一条大街上的衣服商店正在进行商品大减价的活动和这些商店里的商品和价格。
【解答】(6)C 考查形容词。句意:现在我在美国。long长的;big大的,这篇文章主要是在讲商品大减价。
(7)A 考查名词。句意:在Orchard路上有许多大商店;schools学校。通过语境可知这里有许多衣服商店在打折。
(7)C 考查名词。句意:你可以看到在这些衣服商店前看到一个大的"大减价"。
SELL卖;SELLS卖。通过上文"Here is a big sale."可知。故选C。
(9)C 考查名词。句意:你可以看到在这些衣服商店前看到一个大的"大减价"。
vegetable蔬菜;fruit水果。通过下文中出现的商品名称:"T﹣shirts","hats"等可知。故选C。
(10)B 考查形容词。句意:你可以看到红色、蓝色和绿色的T恤衫。very非常;also也,这里表示只有5到10美元。
(11)A 考查介词。句意:这条裤子减价5美元;in在……里。通过空格后的"sale"可知。故选A。
(12)C 考查名词。句意:这些帽子的价格很低;color颜色。通过空格前的"at a very low"可知。故选C。
(13)B 考查形容词。句意:它们每顶一美元;each每个。通过"They are 1 dollar"可知这里是指每顶帽子一美元,every不可以用在句尾。
(14)B 考查名词。句意:商店里有漂亮的衬衫、包。T﹣shirts T恤;trousers裤子,bags。故选B。
(15)B 考查动词。句意:如果你有机会。see看见;watch 观看。故选B。
【点评】首先要通读全文,了解文章大意,紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息,然后明确词意,结合排除法逐一选出答案,最后再通读全文核对答案。
三、阅读理解
A
Fashionable (时尚) Clothes Store Sale
Come and have a look at the good clothes in our store.You'll find something you like.
Sweaters:We have 4 colors﹣red,yellow,blue and white.
Price:only 50 yuan each.
T﹣shirts:The T﹣shirts are in only 2 colors﹣white and black.It's very nice.
Price:only 25 yuan each.
Shorts:The shorts in our store are both for boys and girls.For boys,we have blue and black shorts for only 30 yuan each.For girls,there are white and green shorts for only 25 yuan each.
Socks:The socks in our store are all 5 yuan each.
Come and see now.Call 3875﹣3039 for more information (信息).
(16)How many colors of T﹣shirts are there in the store? A
A.Two.
B.Three.
C.Four.
D.Five.
(17)If you have 25 yuan,you can buy C .
A.a T﹣shirt
B.a pair of shorts for girls
C.A or B
D.six pairs of socks
(18)You can NOT buy B in the store.
A.blue shorts
B.a black sweater
C.socks
D.a white T﹣shirt
(19)Jack wants to buy two sweaters.How much should he pay (付钱)? B
A.50 dollars.
B.100 dollars.
C.50 yuan.
D.100 yuan.
(20)Which is TRUE (正确的)? C
A.The store sells clothes and shoes.
B.The socks are in 5 colors.
C.If you want more information,you can call 3875﹣3039.
D.The shorts for girls are blue and black.
【分析】本文是时尚服装店的广告,来看看我们店里的好衣服.有红色,黄色,蓝色和白色的毛衣,每件只有50元.有白色和黑色的体恤衫,每件只有25元.男士短裤每条30元.女女士短裤每条25元.袜子5元一双.打电话3875﹣3039查询更多信息.
【解答】(16)A.细节理解题 T﹣shirts in 2 colors﹣white black,体恤衫只有两种颜色﹣﹣白色和黑色.
(17)C.细节理解题 T﹣shirts in 2 colors﹣white black very .Price:only each shorts our are for and .For ,there white green for 25 yuan ."可知,可以买一件体恤衫或一件女士短裤.
(18)B.细节理解题 have ,yellow and ,服装店里没有黑色的毛衣.
(19)B.细节理解题 have ,yellow and .Price:only each"可知.故选B.
(20)C.细节理解题 3875﹣3039 for information ."可知,可以拨打3875﹣3039.
【点评】首先仔细阅读短文,掌握大意,然后结合具体的题目再读短文,从中找出相关信息,就可以确定正确答案.
四、选词填空
21.(5分)
woman red need looks take
(1)I like the book.I want to take it.
(2)The T﹣shirt looks nice.How much is it?
(3)The black jacket is big for you.What about this red one?
(4)I need a baseball bat to play baseball.
(5)一Who is that woman ?
一She is Ms.Smith.
【分析】(1)我喜欢这本书,我想买它。
(2)这件T恤看起来很漂亮。多少钱?
(3)这件黑色夹克对你来说太大了。这次红色的怎么样?
(4)我需要一个棒球棒来打棒球。
(5)一那个女人是谁?
一她是史密斯女士。
【解答】(1)take.考查动词。根据句意:我喜欢这本书。固定短语want to do sth想做某事。
(2)looks.考查动词。根据句意:这件T恤看起来很漂亮?一般现在时主语是T﹣shirt,动词也要用第三人称单数。
(3)red.考查形容词。根据句意:这件黑色夹克对你来说太大了?red红色的。
(4)need.考查动词。根据句意:我需要一个棒球棒来打棒球,动词要用原形。
(5)woman.考查名词。根据句意:那个女人是谁。that那个,故填woman。
【点评】首先要掌握句子的意思,然后结合具体的题目以及给出的英语单词提示,就可以确定正确答案。
五、短文填空
22.(10分)Hi,boys and girls.Welcome to Daxin Store.
It is a(1) small (小的)store,but there are many things in it.(2) Come (来)and have a look.All the school things(3) are (是)at a very good price(价格).You can buy(4) them (它们)at our great sale.Look at those bags for students(5) big (大的)bags are ¥18 each(每一个).Do you like pens?You can buy red pens for only ¥5 each and(6) blue (蓝色的)pens for only ¥6.Do you(7) need (需要)nice rulers for ¥10 each?Pencil sharpeners(卷笔刀)are just ¥2 each.Oh,come with me.Here are the(8) balls (球).Do you have a soccer ball or a basketball?They are all only ¥50 each.And the sports shoes in all colors are ¥40 a(9) pair (双)!They're so cheap!Do you(10) like (喜欢)them?Please come to Daxin Store.
【分析】文章介绍了Daxin商店里的物品都在促销及一些物品的价格。
【解答】(1)small 考查形容词,形容词作定语,故填small。
(2)Come 考查动词。来译为come have后面是动词原形,也要用动词原形构成祈使句。
(3)are 考查动词。根据全文时态是一般现在时 the things是复数形式,故填are。
(4)them 考查代词。根据buy是动词,故填them。
(5)big 考查形容词。根据提示:大的译为big,故填big。
(6)blue 考查形容词。根据提示:蓝色的译为blue。
(7)need 考查动词。根据提示:需要译为need,后面要用原形。
(8)balls 考查名词。根据提示:球译为ball,要用复数形式balls。
(9)pair 考查名词。根据提示:双译为pair,故填pair。
(10)like 考查动词。根据提示:喜欢译为like,后面要用原形。
【点评】单词填空题要根据上下文语境,运用语法和词汇知识,反复推敲以求得解答。对于同义词和近义词的选项,在充分考虑到上下文具体语境下特别注意这些同义词和近义词搭配。
六、用所给单词正确形式填空
23.(1分)Peter doesn't like (not like) that green coat.
【分析】彼得不喜欢那件绿色的外套.
【解答】考查单词填空.根据所给单词提示及其题干,行为动词,句子是一般现在时,like前要加助动词的第三人称形式doesn't.
故答案为doesn't like.
【点评】做这类题型,结合相关语法知识对单词或短语做出形式上的变化.掌握一般现在时的用法,最后做出答案.
24.(1分)Come to Mr. Black's (Black)Clothes Store now!
【分析】快来布莱克先生的服装店!
【解答】结合意思:快来布莱克先生的服装店!所有格.
故答案为:Black's.
【点评】此题考查单词填空,首先理解意思,再结合提示词,仔细分析,可得出答案.
25.(1分)I want to buy (buy)a T﹣shirt.He wants that shirt.
【分析】我想买一件t恤。他想要那件衬衫。
【解答】根据题干,可知want to do sth想做某事。
故填to buy.
【点评】本题考查单词填空,首先要根据语境明确句意,然后再根据相关语法对所给单词在形式上做出正确的变化。
26.(1分)How much are (be) the white socks?
【分析】白袜子多少钱?
【解答】根据意思:白袜子多少钱?一般现在时态.
故答案是:are
【点评】此题考查单词填空,首先理解意思,再结合提示词,仔细分析,可得出答案.
七、单词拼写
27.(1分)This s ounds boring ,so I don't like it.
【分析】这听起来很无聊,所以我不喜欢.
【解答】根据This s﹣﹣boring,so I don't like it及首字母提示判断这里说的是这听起来很无聊.sound是动词,句子时态是一般现在时.
故填sounds.
【点评】做这类题型,首先根据所给单词首字母明确句子所要考查的单词的拼写,再结合相关语法知识对单词做出形式上的变化.
28.(1分)Do you like new books or old(旧的)ones?
【分析】你喜欢新书还是旧书?
【解答】根据old,译为旧的。
故答案为new。
【点评】掌握基本的单词和词性是解题关键。
29.(1分)These bananas are ten yuan. Those pears are six yuan.
【分析】这些香蕉十元。那些梨六元。
【解答】根据These,译为这些。
故答案为Those。
【点评】掌握基本的单词和词性是解题关键。
30.(1分)He sells some fruit.And she buys some apples.(画线单词的对应词)
【分析】他卖一些水果。她买一些苹果。
【解答】根据sell,译为卖,前面是第三人称单数,she后面也要用第三人称单数形式buys。
故答案为buys。
【点评】掌握基本的单词和词性是解题关键。
31.(1分)Vegetables are healthy food.But eating too much junk food(垃圾食品)is unhealthy(不健康的).(画线单词的对应词)
【分析】蔬菜是健康食品,但吃太多垃圾食品是不健康的。
【解答】根据unhealthy,译为不健康的,形容词作定语。
故答案为healthy。
【点评】掌握基本的单词和词性是解题关键。
32.(1分)Tom's father is short.But Tom's brother is tall .(画线单词的对应词)
【分析】Tom的爸爸是矮的。但是Tom的哥哥是高的。
【解答】根据short,译为矮的。
故答案为tall。
【点评】掌握基本的单词和词性是解题关键。
33.(1分)The computers and TV are on sale.
【分析】电脑和电视在促销。
【解答】根据题干,可知是指电脑和电视在促销。
故填on。
【点评】本题考查单词填空,首先要根据语境明确句意,然后再根据相关语法给出答案。
34.(1分)用适当的介词填空.
They sell purple skirts for only $ 10.
【分析】他们紫色的裙子仅卖10美元.
【解答】根据空格后面的词语是only $ 10,意思是"以…的价格"因此可知这句话的意思是"他们紫色的裙子仅卖10美元."
故填for.
【点评】首先要掌握for的用法以及这个句子的意思,然后结合具体的题目,就可以确定正确答案.
35.(1分)用适当的介词填空.
Linda needs a bag for school.
【分析】琳达上学需要一个包.
【解答】根据Linda needs a ,可知句意是琳达上学需要一个包.
故填for.
【点评】本题考查补全句子,基础题,熟悉句子大意,根据题干即可填写出相应的单词,难度一般.
36.(1分)用适当的介词填空.
We have sweaters at very good prices.
【分析】我们有质优价廉的毛衣.
【解答】根据空格后面的词语是very good ,所以要用at来填空."
故填at.
【点评】首先要掌握at的意思以及这个句子的意思,然后结合具体的题目,就可以确定正确答案.
37.(1分)The boy likes chicken for dinner.
【分析】这男孩晚饭喜欢吃鸡肉。
【解答】考查介词。根据语境"这男孩晚饭喜欢吃鸡肉"
故答案为 for.
【点评】根据提示词填空,先要通读句子,理解大意,再联系语境变换恰当的词形,方能正确解答。
38.(1分)The pencils in all colors are just 1 yuan.
【分析】所有颜色的铅笔只要1元。
【解答】根据题干,可知in all ,固定搭配。
故填in。
【点评】本题考查单词填空,首先要根据语境明确句意,然后再根据相关语法给出答案。
39.(1分)Come to Mrs.Smith's Shoes Store now!
【分析】快来史密斯夫人的鞋店吧!
【解答】根据题干,可知come to来到……
故填to。
【点评】本题考查单词填空,首先要根据语境明确句意,然后再根据相关语法给出答案。
40.(1分)We need twenty﹣six (二十六) boys now.
【分析】我们现在需要26个男孩。
【解答】二十六.英语表达是:twenty﹣six。
故答案为twenty﹣six.
【点评】做这类题型,首先根据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词或短语的拼写,再结合相关语法知识对单词或短语做出形式上的变化。
41.(1分)根据所给句子意思,将打乱的字母组合成单词,再将单词填入相应的句子。
Eight and(加上) eleven is nineteen (eneinetn).
【分析】八加十一是十九。
【解答】八加十一是十九。nineteen十九。
故填:nineteen。
【点评】熟知单词拼写,可得出答案。
八、翻译题
42.(2分)特价销售;出售 on sale
【分析】on sale
【解答】特价销售;出售on sale。
故答案为:on sale。
【点评】考查短语的翻译,要牢固记忆短语的意思及用法。
43.(2分)卖衣服 sell clothes (汉译英)
【分析】sell clothes
【解答】根据题干,可知需要翻译的是"卖衣服 "。
故答案为sell clothes。
【点评】考查汉译英,熟悉单词的拼写,注意翻译形式。
44.(2分)30 thirty (汉译英)
【分析】thirty
【解答】根据题干,可知需要翻译的是"30"。
故答案为thirty。
【点评】考查汉译英,熟悉单词的拼写,注意翻译形式。
45.(2分)他们以优惠的价格出售各种颜色的衣服。
They sell clothes of all colors at a favorable price.
【分析】They sell clothes of all colors at a favorable price.
【解答】根据题干,可知考查:sell sth at a ...price表示以……价格售卖……,主语they接动词原形。
故答案为They sell clothes of all colors at a favorable price.
【点评】做这类题型,首先根据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词或短语的拼写,再结合相关语法知识对单词或短语做出形式上的变化。