人教新版七年级上册Unit 7 how much are these socks Self check同步练习卷(含解析)

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名称 人教新版七年级上册Unit 7 how much are these socks Self check同步练习卷(含解析)
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更新时间 2023-11-22 19:18:14

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人教新版七年级上册《Unit 7 How much are these socks?(Self Check)》2023年同步练习卷
一、选择题
1.______ is this T﹣shirt?(  )
A.How about B.How many
C.How much D.What about
2.﹣How much are these T﹣shirts?
﹣ .(  )
A.It's 20 yuan B.Its 20 yuan.
C.They are 20 yuan D.They are 20 dollar
3.Dear Rita,long time no see!Do you know ______ I want to see you again?(  )
A.how much B.how long C.how many D.how often
4.﹣_______I help you?
﹣Yes.I want a T﹣shirt.(  )
A.Can B.Do C.Must D.Need
5.—________,sir?
—Yes.I want to get a bag for my daughter.(  )
A. How are you B. Can I help you
C. What do you like
6.﹣How much is this skirt?
﹣It's 15 dollars.
﹣________.
﹣Here you are.(  )
A.It's expensive(昂贵的)
B.It's cheap(便宜的)
C.I'll take it
D.Let's buy
7.—How much is the book?
—It's _______ .(  )
A.three dollar B.three dollars
C.three yuans D.three﹣dollar
8.一 the socks $2?
一Yes,they_____.(  )
A.Are;do B.Is;is C.Are;are D.Is;do
9.﹣Do you like these yellow shoes?
﹣Yes, .(  )
A.I don't like them B.I'll take it
C.I'll take them D.It's five dollars
10.The store books boys and girls.(  )
A.sells;to B.buys;from
C.sells;from
11.Some of my friends eat with their eyes.They like to order what nice.(  )
A.feels B.looks C.smells D.tastes
12.These photos_______ very nice.(  )
A.meet B.look C.watch D.see
13.﹣Mary,your skirt nice.
﹣Thank you.(  )
A.looks B.sees C.watches D.meets
二、句型转换
14.How much is this sweater?(改写句子,句意不变)
    the     of the sweater?
15.I want a pair of shorts.(对画线部分提问)
    you want?
16.How about these red and blue T﹣shirts?(改为同义句)
      these red and blue T﹣shirts?
17.How much is the bread?(改为同义句)
            the bread?
三、完成句子
18.迈克正在给他的朋友们买明信片。
Mike     postcards for his friends.
19.我们以非常优惠的价格买下了这些衣服。
We buy these clothes                .
20.这件毛衣看起来很漂亮。
The sweater     very    .
人教新版七年级上册《Unit 7 How much are these socks?(Self Check)》2023年同步练习卷
参考答案与试题解析
一、选择题
1.______ is this T﹣shirt?(  )
A.How about B.How many
C.How much D.What about
【分析】这件T恤多少钱?
【解答】AD都表示怎么样,about是介词、代词等,询问数量,但句中有系动词is.how much这里提问价格.
故选:C.
【点评】本题考查疑问词组,基础题,熟悉选项的含义,再根据题干即可作出选择.
2.﹣How much are these T﹣shirts?
﹣ .(  )
A.It's 20 yuan B.Its 20 yuan.
C.They are 20 yuan D.They are 20 dollar
【分析】﹣这些t恤多少钱?
﹣它们20元.
【解答】A.It's 20 yuan20元 .Its 20 yuan,少动词 C D,dollar应该用复数形式 T﹣shirts。
故选:C。
【点评】熟悉特殊疑问句的用法,结合题意,给出答案。
3.Dear Rita,long time no see!Do you know ______ I want to see you again?(  )
A.how much B.how long C.how many D.how often
【分析】亲爱的丽塔,好久不见!你知道我有多想再见到你吗?
【解答】考查疑问词组.how much多么.how long多久.how many多少.how often多久.句意"你知道我有多想再见到你吗?",不可数.
故选:A.
【点评】疑问词通常用来构成疑问句,要根据回答的具体内容进行选择,注意一些固定搭配,分清疑问词的用法.
4.﹣_______I help you?
﹣Yes.I want a T﹣shirt.(  )
A.Can B.Do C.Must D.Need
【分析】—我能帮助你吗?
—是的。我想要一件T恤衫。
【解答】can能,会;do是助动词;must必须;need需要。我想要一件T恤衫"可知,填"能"。
故选:A。
【点评】考查情态动词。要根据情态动词的含义和用法,进行比较,找出正确答案。
5.—________,sir?
—Yes.I want to get a bag for my daughter.(  )
A. How are you B. Can I help you
C. What do you like
【分析】﹣﹣我能帮你吗,先生?
﹣﹣是的!我想给我女儿买一个书包。
【解答】How are you你好吗;Can I help you我能帮你吗。根据I to a bag my 。)可知,因此"Can I help you"符合语境。
故选:B。
【点评】理解各个选项的含义,根据上下语境进行作答即可。
6.﹣How much is this skirt?
﹣It's 15 dollars.
﹣________.
﹣Here you are.(  )
A.It's expensive(昂贵的)
B.It's cheap(便宜的)
C.I'll take it
D.Let's buy
【分析】这条裙子多少钱?
﹣ 15美元.
我买了.
给你.
【解答】考查情景对话.A.It's expensive(昂贵的)太贵了;B;C.I'll take it我买了;D.根据Here you are.
故选:C.
【点评】首先迅速的浏览一遍对话,根据对话的情境,Here you are.结合选项做出准确的答案.
7.—How much is the book?
—It's _______ .(  )
A.three dollar B.three dollars
C.three yuans D.three﹣dollar
【分析】﹣﹣这本书多少钱?
﹣﹣三美元。
【解答】dollar美元,可数名词,无单复数变化,yuan不变。
故选:B。
【点评】分析名词的含义,选择正确的表达。
8.一 the socks $2?
一Yes,they_____.(  )
A.Are;do B.Is;is C.Are;are D.Is;do
【分析】﹣这袜子2美元吗?
﹣是的,他们是(2美元)。
【解答】根据语境及句式,问句主语是复数名词socks(袜子),其答语第二空也应用复数形式are。
故选:C。
【点评】此题在七年级中是易错题,学生在解答时要关注名词的单复数形式,才能正确选择其动词的单复数形式;要在平时的学习中培养主谓一致的思维方式。
9.﹣Do you like these yellow shoes?
﹣Yes, .(  )
A.I don't like them B.I'll take it
C.I'll take them D.It's five dollars
【分析】——你喜欢这些黄色的鞋子吗?
——是的,我买它们了。
【解答】A.I don't like them我不喜欢它们;B.I'll take it 我买它了;D.It's five dollars它是五美元,可知应说我买它们了。
故选:C。
【点评】仔细分析句子的结构,根据Yes,结合选项作答。
10.The store books boys and girls.(  )
A.sells;to B.buys;from
C.sells;from
【分析】这家商店向孩子们销售书籍。
【解答】sell:卖;buy:买,商店是售卖书籍;to:给;from:来自于,故用介词to。
故选:A。
【点评】了解动词含义,然后结合句意选择恰当的一项。
11.Some of my friends eat with their eyes.They like to order what nice.(  )
A.feels B.looks C.smells D.tastes
【分析】我的一些朋友靠眼睛选择吃的,他们更喜欢点那些看起来好吃的东西.
【解答】考查动词.A感觉.C闻起来.结合语境"我的一些朋友靠眼睛选择吃的.".可知,应该是"看起来".
故选:B.
【点评】系动词本身有一定的词义,要区分系动词的区别,掌握一些固定用法,根据具体的语境选择系动词的正确用法.
12.These photos_______ very nice.(  )
A.meet B.look C.watch D.see
【分析】这些照片看起来非常不错。
【解答】A表示遇见,B表示看,C表示观看、比赛等,侧重看到的内容,则此处应用look,后跟形容词nice。
故选:B。
【点评】本题考查动词辨析,基础题,熟悉选项的含义,再根据题干即可作出选择。
13.﹣Mary,your skirt nice.
﹣Thank you.(  )
A.looks B.sees C.watches D.meets
【分析】﹣﹣玛丽,你的短裙看起来不错。
﹣﹣谢谢你。
【解答】look看起来,感官动词,表示看的结果,meet遇见,判断是短裙看起来不错。
故选:A。
【点评】掌握动词的含义和用法,结合句意作答。
二、句型转换
14.How much is this sweater?(改写句子,句意不变)
 What's  the  price  of the sweater?
【分析】﹣﹣这件毛衣多少钱?
﹣﹣这件毛衣的价格是多少?
【解答】考查同义句."这件毛衣多少钱"?",How much+be+主语"…多少钱"=What's the price of…"…的价钱是多少";price.
【点评】同义句转换最基本的是要保持原意不变,在理解语境的基础上,抓住关键单词或词组,运用相同词意的单词或词组完成试题.
15.I want a pair of shorts.(对画线部分提问)
 What do  you want?
【分析】﹣﹣我想要一条短裤.
﹣﹣你想要什么?
【解答】考查划线部分提问.根据a pair of shorts一条短裤,对物提问用疑问词what什么,want动词原形,主语I我.
故答案是:What do.
【点评】对划线部分提问,要根据划线部分内容选择合适的疑问词,剩下的变为一般疑问句.注意区分疑问词的用法.会正确运用一般疑问句用法.
16.How about these red and blue T﹣shirts?(改为同义句)
 What  about these red and blue T﹣shirts?
【分析】这些红色和蓝色T恤怎么样?
这些红色和蓝色T恤怎么样?
【解答】what about和how about是同义的,意思是"…怎么样".
故答案为What about.
【点评】句型转换题,要求正确理解句意,分析句子成分.要注意运用正确的时态和语序,有时还要添加助动词.
17.How much is the bread?(改为同义句)
 What's  the  price  of the bread?
【分析】面包多少钱?
【解答】根据题意,How is…?多少钱/
故答案为:What's the price of。
【点评】解答此类试题时,务必根据题目的要求,在准确理解句子意思的前提下,结合语法、同义词、反义词等,准确作答.
三、完成句子
18.迈克正在给他的朋友们买明信片。
Mike  is buying  postcards for his friends.
【分析】迈克正在给他的朋友们买明信片。
【解答】分析题干中文可知,要用现在进行时,本句主语为Mike,所以be动词改为is。
故答案为:is buying。
【点评】此题考查汉译英,在熟知每个汉语的英语翻译的基础上,根据语法结构,组合短语或者句子,便可得出正确答案。
19.我们以非常优惠的价格买下了这些衣服。
We buy these clothes  at  a  very  good  price .
【分析】We buy these clothes at a very good price.
【解答】根据题干,可知考查:at a very 。
故答案为at a very good price。
【点评】做这类题型,首先根据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词或短语的拼写,再结合相关语法知识对单词或短语做出形式上的变化。
20.这件毛衣看起来很漂亮。
The sweater  looks  very  beautiful .
【分析】This sweater looks very beautiful.
【解答】根据题干,可知考查:look+形容词;beautiful漂亮的,主语是单数。
故答案为looks;beautiful.
【点评】做这类题型,首先根据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词或短语的拼写,再结合相关语法知识对单词或短语做出形式上的变化。