人教新版七年级上册《Unit 7 How much are these socks?(Section A 1a-2e)》2023年同步练习卷
一、选择题
1.This shirt is very small.I need a ________ one.( )
A.short B.long C.red D.big
2.﹣Can I use (用) your eraser?
﹣Yes._____.( )
A.Thank you B.You're welcome
C.Here you are
3.﹣ ﹣ is this T﹣shirt?
﹣ ﹣It's 4 dollars.( )
A.How long B.What C.How much
4.Tom's is red.( )
A.bag B.shoes C.socks D.trousers
5.﹣ these pears?
﹣Two yuan.( )
A.How many is B.How many are
C.How much are D.How much is
6.﹣﹣ How much are the socks?
﹣﹣ Three dollars ______ two pairs.( )
A.with B.on C.for D.in
7.﹣Do you have black trousers __________ boys?
﹣Yes.And we sell them __________very good prices.( )
A.for;for B.for;at C.at;for D.at;at
8.This pair of trousers $35.( )
A.does B.do C.is D.are
9.Jack's head is very small,but he is in a ________ hat.It's funny.( )
A.healthy B.tidy C.big D.long
10.一
一Yes,please.I need two pairs of socks.( )
A.Here you are. B.How are you?
C.What's this? D.Can I help you?
二、任务型阅读
11.Come to William's Store!
Do you like ball games?We have many things for ball games.Soccer balls are 50 yuan.Volleyballs are 25 yuan.Basketballs are 35 yuan.Tennis rackets are 40 yuan.Ping﹣pong balls are 1 yuan.Ping﹣pong bats are 10 yuan.
Come and see at Happy Store!
Welcome to Happy Store!We have very good jackets for only 65 yuan.We have boys' socks for 4 yuan.
①For girls,we have skirts in red for only 50 yuan.
Come to Guangming Store!
Do you need school things?②我们的铅笔盒只卖2元.We have great pens for 5 yuan.A big note book is 5 yuan and a ③ one is 3 yuan.
(1)What does Guangming Store sell?
(2)We can buy a soccer ball,a basketball and a ping﹣pong ball for yuan.
(3)将画线①处翻译成汉语.
(4)将画线②处翻译成英语.
(5)根据上下文推测画线③处所要补充的单词是
三、补全对话
12.从方框内选择合适的句子补全对话(有两项多余)。
A.What color do you want?B.How much is it?C.Can I help you?D.OK,I'll take it.E.How about this white one?F.Thanks a lot.G.You are welcome.
A:Good morning,sir! (1)
B:Yes,please.I need a bag.
A: (2)
B:Oh,I don't like white.
A: (3)
B:Black.
A:Black?How about this one?
B:It looks very nice. (4)
A:It's 30 dollars.
B: (5)
A:Here you are.
B:Thank you.
四、选词填空
13.
very:also;girl;want;boy;big:sell:name
Hi!I'm Linda.I am an English(1) .Now I'm in Shanghai with my parents.There is a(2) store next to my house.Its(3) is Yangyang Clothes Store.You can buy all kinds of(4) in it.They have sweaters at a(5) good price.Do you need bags?They(6) great bags for 26 yuan each.They have hats(7) red,black and yellow.They(8) have nice skirts for girls.For(9) ,they have shorts and sports socks.Do you(10) to come here?
Let's have a look this afternoon.
五、用所给单词正确形式填空
14.The T﹣shirts look nice.Tom (want) to take them.
15.How much (be) this sweater?
16.Look!The red shirts are on (sell)for $ 15.
17.I want (take)a shirt for a party.
18.How much are those black (shoe)?
19.用所给词的适当形式填空.
The boy only eats (health) food.
六、单词拼写
20.I don't know the (男孩).
21.Oh,my hat is too small.I want a b one.
22.His father will b a soccer ball for him.
七、翻译题
23.17 (汉译英)
24.来我们的商店吧!
25.How about these red and purple sweaters?
仿写:那些蓝色和黄色的帽子怎么样?
26.那条黄色裤子
人教新版七年级上册《Unit 7 How much are these socks?(Section A 1a-2e)》2023年同步练习卷
参考答案与试题解析
一、选择题
1.This shirt is very small.I need a ________ one.( )
A.short B.long C.red D.big
【分析】这件衬衫很小,我需要一件大的.
【解答】考查形容词.A短的.B长的.D大的,我需要一件__"可知.
故选:D。
【点评】形容词的种类有很多,要根据具体语境选择适当的形容词.抓住关键词语,分析用法,完成试题.
2.﹣Can I use (用) your eraser?
﹣Yes._____.( )
A.Thank you B.You're welcome
C.Here you are
【分析】﹣﹣我能用一下你的橡皮擦吗?﹣是的。给你。
【解答】A.Thank you谢谢;B.You're welcome不客气。根据题干Yes.可知应说给你。
故选:C。
【点评】仔细分析句子的结构,根据Yes.结合选项作答。
3.﹣ ﹣ is this T﹣shirt?
﹣ ﹣It's 4 dollars.( )
A.How long B.What C.How much
【分析】﹣﹣这件T恤多少钱?
﹣﹣4美元。
【解答】how long多久,what什么,根据答语It's 4 ,据此判断问句是询问价格。
故选:C。
【点评】掌握特殊疑问句的含义,根据答语选择正确的问句。
4.Tom's is red.( )
A.bag B.shoes C.socks D.trousers
【分析】Tom的包是红色的。
【解答】根据is,可知要用单数名词作主语,其余全是复数。
故选:A。
【点评】掌握名词的用法是解题关键。
5.﹣ these pears?
﹣Two yuan.( )
A.How many is B.How many are
C.How much are D.How much is
【分析】﹣这梨多少钱?
﹣2元.
【解答】根据回答Two yuan,结合选项,A.多少 .多少钱 .多少钱,用are.
故选:C.
【点评】做此类题目时应该结合上下文及语言习惯,选出正确选项,再仔细阅读,检查一下答案是否正确.
6.﹣﹣ How much are the socks?
﹣﹣ Three dollars ______ two pairs.( )
A.with B.on C.for D.in
【分析】﹣﹣这些袜子多少钱?
﹣﹣三美元两双.
【解答】with 和,有;on 在……上面;in 在……里面;two pairs是数量.
故选:C.
【点评】此题考查价格的表达中使用的介词,熟悉相关知识点是解题关键.
7.﹣Do you have black trousers __________ boys?
﹣Yes.And we sell them __________very good prices.( )
A.for;for B.for;at C.at;for D.at;at
【分析】﹣你们有男孩子穿的黑色裤子吗?
﹣是的,而且我们以非常优惠的价格出售.
【解答】for为,给,适合于、场所、空间)、速度等),向,第一空要用for;第二空用at;因此选项B符合题意?﹣是的.
故选:B。
【点评】做题时,在明确for和at含义的基础上,结合具体语境,即可得出答案.
8.This pair of trousers $35.( )
A.does B.do C.is D.are
【分析】这条裤子是35美元。
【解答】This pair trousers 中主语是This ,是第三人称单数;句中没有实义动词。
故选:C。
【点评】考查系动词。要根据系动词的含义和用法,进行比较,找出正确答案。
9.Jack's head is very small,but he is in a ________ hat.It's funny.( )
A.healthy B.tidy C.big D.long
【分析】杰克的头很小,但他戴着一顶大帽子.它是有趣的.
【解答】healthy"健康的";tidy"整洁的";long "长的",由题干"杰克的头很小.它是有趣的.空格是"大的",因此答案应是big.
故选:C。
【点评】本题考查形容词的用法,在熟知所供词的含义基础上,根据句意,从而判断出正确答案.
10.一
一Yes,please.I need two pairs of socks.( )
A.Here you are. B.How are you?
C.What's this? D.Can I help you?
【分析】一 我能帮助你吗?
一是的,我需要两双袜子。
【解答】A给你。B.你好吗?D.我能帮你吗,我需要两双袜子。
故选:D。
【点评】主要考查的是对句子意思的理解和对特殊疑问句的掌握。
二、任务型阅读
11.Come to William's Store!
Do you like ball games?We have many things for ball games.Soccer balls are 50 yuan.Volleyballs are 25 yuan.Basketballs are 35 yuan.Tennis rackets are 40 yuan.Ping﹣pong balls are 1 yuan.Ping﹣pong bats are 10 yuan.
Come and see at Happy Store!
Welcome to Happy Store!We have very good jackets for only 65 yuan.We have boys' socks for 4 yuan.
①For girls,we have skirts in red for only 50 yuan.
Come to Guangming Store!
Do you need school things?②我们的铅笔盒只卖2元.We have great pens for 5 yuan.A big note book is 5 yuan and a ③ one is 3 yuan.
(1)What does Guangming Store sell? B
(2)We can buy a soccer ball,a basketball and a ping﹣pong ball for 86 yuan.
(3)将画线①处翻译成汉语.
女孩穿的红色短裙,我们仅售50元。
(4)将画线②处翻译成英语.
Our pencil boxes are only for 2 yuan.
(5)根据上下文推测画线③处所要补充的单词是 small
【分析】文章介绍了三家商店都有哪些物品及价钱等信息。
【解答】(1)B 细节推理题。根据Come Guangming !Do need things?②我们的铅笔盒只卖2元.We have pens 5 yuan.A note is 7 and a ③ one is 3 .可知是卖文具的,故答案为:B。
(2)86 细节理解题。根据Soccer are yuan are yuan balls 1 yuan,篮球35元。所以这三样,需要86元。
(3)女孩穿的红色短裙,我们仅售50元。根据For girls为女孩;skirts 短裙;for为.只50元,我们仅售50元。
(4)Our pencil boxes are only for 2 yuan.句子翻译题;铅笔盒译为:pencil box;只译为only.时态是现在时,故答案为:Our pencil boxes are only for 2 yuan.
(5)small 细节推理题。根据前面A note is 5 一本大笔记本是5元,说是3元,用small。
【点评】这是个综合型阅读题,题目中有英汉互译题、也有问答题,主要考查学生的阅读理解能力及知识运用能力.答题时细节理解题可直接根据文中细节得出答案;英汉互译题需要根据句意及汉英语言各自的语法习惯来翻译;而主观发挥题则要联系文章内容进行适当发挥.
三、补全对话
12.从方框内选择合适的句子补全对话(有两项多余)。
A.What color do you want?B.How much is it?C.Can I help you?D.OK,I'll take it.E.How about this white one?F.Thanks a lot.G.You are welcome.
A:Good morning,sir! (1) C
B:Yes,please.I need a bag.
A: (2) E
B:Oh,I don't like white.
A: (3) A
B:Black.
A:Black?How about this one?
B:It looks very nice. (4) B
A:It's 30 dollars.
B: (5) D
A:Here you are.
B:Thank you.
【分析】这是一则关于买包的对话。
【解答】(1)C.根据后一句"是的,我需要一个包,C项"我能帮到你吗。故选C。
(2)E.根据后一句"我不喜欢白色。"结合选项可知?"符合题意。
(3)A.根据后一句"黑色。"结合选型可知。"符合题意。
(4)B.根据下一句"30美元。"结合选项可知?"符合题意。
(5)D.根据下一句"给你。"结合选项可知。我要它。故选D。
【点评】题目要求选句子补全对话,主要考查学生的语言运用能力及日常交际能力。做题时要根据上下文语境来确定句意,再结合选项选择正确的一项。
四、选词填空
13.
very:also;girl;want;boy;big:sell:name
Hi!I'm Linda.I am an English(1) girl .Now I'm in Shanghai with my parents.There is a(2) big store next to my house.Its(3) name is Yangyang Clothes Store.You can buy all kinds of(4) clothes in it.They have sweaters at a(5) very good price.Do you need bags?They(6) sell great bags for 26 yuan each.They have hats(7) in red,black and yellow.They(8) also have nice skirts for girls.For(9) boys ,they have shorts and sports socks.Do you(10) want to come here?
Let's have a look this afternoon.
【分析】短文主要是Linda介绍了他们家隔壁的一家服装店,里面有各种各样的衣服,适合男孩子和女孩子,Linda邀请大家去看看。
【解答】(1)girl.考查名词.由上文的Linda可知,我是一个英国女孩,故答案为girl。
(2)big.考查形容词.由下文的store可知,我家隔壁有一家大商店,修饰下文的名词store。
(3)name.考查名词.由下文的Yangyang Clothes ,它的名字是洋洋服装店,故答案为name。
(4)clothes.考查名词.由上文的all kinds ,你可以在里面买到各种各样的衣服 kinds ,故答案为clothes。
(5)very.考查副词.由下文的good price可知,他们有价格很好的毛衣,非常",故答案为very。
(6)sell.考查动词.由下文的great bags可知,每个才26元,故答案为sell。
(7)in.考查介词.由下文的red,black yellow可知、黑色和黄色的帽子,故答案为in。
(8)also.考查副词.根据语境"他们也有女孩子的漂亮裙子",使用副词also"也"。
(9)boys.考查名词.由下文的sports socks可知,他们有短裤和运动袜,故答案为boys。
(10)want.考查动词.由下文的 to come ,你想要来这里吗,故答案为want。
【点评】阅读文章,把握文意,结合上下文,根据句意判断空格处的词义,根据句中的相关知识点写出词语的正确形式,完成后最好检查一遍,看文意是否通顺.
五、用所给单词正确形式填空
14.The T﹣shirts look nice.Tom wants (want) to take them.
【分析】这些T恤看起来很漂亮。汤姆想把它们买下。
【解答】根据look可知,一般现在时态,谓语动词用want的第三人称单数wants"想要"。
故答案为:wants。
【点评】单词填空类型题要充分理解句意,分析句子缺少的成分,注意时态、单复数、词性等变化,正确写出答案。
15.How much is (be) this sweater?
【分析】这件毛衣多少钱?
【解答】一般现在时态,主语是单数
故答案是:is
【点评】题目要求用所给词的适当形式填空,考查学生对语法知识的掌握及对词性转换能力.做题时,要根据题干中的相关提示来确定空缺处单词的词性及单词的形式,然后对所给单词进行适当的变形,从而得出正确答案.
16.Look!The red shirts are on sale (sell)for $ 15.
【分析】看!红衬衫特价15美元。
【解答】根据题干,可知考查on sale廉价出售。
故填sale.
【点评】本题考查单词填空,首先要根据语境明确句意,然后再根据相关语法对所给单词在形式上做出正确的变化。
17.I want to take (take)a shirt for a party.
【分析】我想买件衬衫去参加聚会。
【解答】根据题干:want to do sth想做某事是固定短语。
故答案为:to take。
【点评】本题考查用所给单词的适当形式填空,首先要根据语境明确句意,然后再根据相关语法对所给单词在形式上做出正确的变化.
18.How much are those black shoes (shoe)?
【分析】那些黑色的鞋子多少钱?
【解答】根据How much those ?可知放在those后面用名词复数形式.
故填shoes.
【点评】解答本题需要注意名词复数形式的构成方式:一般在词尾加s.
19.用所给词的适当形式填空.
The boy only eats healthy (health) food.
【分析】这个男孩只吃健康的食物.
【解答】句意:这个男孩只吃健康的食物.修饰名词用形容词形式.
故填healthy.
【点评】本题考查用所给单词的适当形式填空,首先要根据语境明确句意,然后再根据相关语法对所给单词在形式上做出正确的变化.
六、单词拼写
20.I don't know the boy (男孩).
【分析】我不知道这个男孩.
【解答】答案:boy考查翻译填空.句意:我不知道这个男孩,可知要翻译的部分为:男孩.有冠词the.故答案为boy.
【点评】做这类题型,首先根据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词或短语的拼写,再结合相关语法知识对单词或短语做出形式上的变化.
21.Oh,my hat is too small.I want a b ig one.
【分析】哦,我的帽子太小了。我想要一个大的。
【解答】根据my hat is too small."我的帽子太小了。"及首字母提示可知,填形容词big。
故答案为:big。
【点评】首字母填空类型题要充分理解句意,再根据首字母提示完成试题,注意时态、单复数、词性等变化。
22.His father will b uy a soccer ball for him.
【分析】他父亲将为他买一个足球。
【解答】根据a soccer ball for him"一个足球给他"及首字母提示可知应该是"买",will后用动词原形buy。
故答案为:buy。
【点评】首字母填空类型题要充分理解句意,再根据首字母提示完成试题,注意时态、单复数、词性等变化。
七、翻译题
23.17 seventeen (汉译英)
【分析】seventeen
【解答】根据题干,可知需要翻译的是"17 "。
故答案为seventeen。
【点评】考查汉译英,熟悉单词的拼写,注意翻译形式。
24.来我们的商店吧! Come to our store!
【分析】来我们的商店吧!
【解答】come to sp.来某地;our我们的。
故填Come to our store!
【点评】做这类题型,首先根据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词或短语的拼写,再结合相关语法知识对单词或短语做出形式上的变化。
25.How about these red and purple sweaters?
仿写:那些蓝色和黄色的帽子怎么样?
How about those blue and yellow hats?
【分析】那些蓝色和黄色的帽子怎么样?
【解答】how about怎么样;那些蓝色和黄色的帽子 those blue and yellow hats。
故答案是:How about those blue and yellow hats?
【点评】此题考查汉译英,在熟知每个汉语的英语翻译的基础上,根据语法结构,组合短语或者句子,便可得出正确答案。
26.那条黄色裤子 that pair of yellow trousers
【分析】that pair of yellow trousers
【解答】that pair of 那条
故答案是that pair of yellow trousers
【点评】此题考查汉译英,在熟知每个汉语的英语翻译的基础上,根据语法结构,组合句子,便可得出正确答案。