长春市二实高2023-2024学年高一上学期期中考试
英语试卷
考生注意：
1. 满分150分，考试时间120分钟。
2. 考生作答时，请将答案答在答题卡上。选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；非选择题请用直径0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上各题的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效，在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。
3. 本卷命题范围：人教版必修第一册 Welcome Unit-Unit 4。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1. 5分，满分7. 5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What does Lana want to be
A. A lawyer. B. A teacher. C. A reporter.
2. Where are the speakers probably going to eat lunch
A. At home. B. At a cafe. C. At a park.
3. What is the man's suggestion for the woman
A. Following her mother's advice. B. Choosing a promising career. C. Making decisions on her own.
4. How did Tom feel a moment ago
A. Happy. B. Sad. C. Confused.
5. What do the speakers say about baseball
A. It is their favorite sport. B. It is the most boring sport.
C. It is more interesting than basketball.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1. 5分，满分22. 5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. Where does the No. 60 bus go
A. The train station. B. The stadium. C. The museum.
7. Which bus will the man take
A. The No. 88 bus. B. The No. 60 bus. C. The No. 56 bus.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8. What caused the man's problem
A. His worry. B. His wound. C. His overwork.
9. Who probably is the woman
A. A manager. B. A doctor. C. A teacher.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10. How will Lily go to London
A. By train. B. By bus. C. By plane.
11. How much is a student travel card for six months
A. 6. B. 16. C. 60.
12. What else are needed to get the card besides money
A. An ID card. B. A letter and photos. C. An application form.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13. What is Amy interested in
A. The high jump. B. Running. C. The long jump.
14. Who is the fastest runner in Amy's class
A. Amy. B. Steven. C. Lily.
15. What do we know about Steven
A. He won't take part in the sports meeting this year.
B. He has won the first prize in the high jump.
C. He did best in the long jump last year.
16. What is the relationship between the speakers
A. Schoolmates. B. Teacher and student. C. Interviewer and interviewee.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. Where does the speaker usually have breakfast
A. In the garden. B. In the kitchen. C. In the dining room.
18. What is the speaker probably
A. A violinist. B. A cook. C. A waitress.
19. What does the speaker usually do at 6: 30 pm
A. Meet friends. B. Have dinner. C. Go to work.
20. When does the speaker usually get home
A. At 10: 30 pm. B. At 00: 30 am. C. At 2: 00 am.
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2. 5分，满分37. 5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Special Offers
Free Soft Drink If you buy any meal for at least 6 yuan at Mike's Cafe, you can receive a free soft drink. We serve the best hamburgers and snacks in the e in and try our delicious meals and our excellent service. Free soft drink offer ends on November 12. Buy One, Get One Free Buy one shirt at LOTTE-Mart's Menswear, and get another shirt of the same value free. You can choose any tie here, then we will give you another one at no cost. Hurry! Offer ends on November 10.
10% Off Come to Xinhua Bookstore to get a 10% discount on any book you buy. We have lots of books to choose from, including children's books, novels, travel guides and hobbies. You are sure to find something that you'll enjoy. Shop now for Christmas. 6 Hours' Free Parking If you spend 100 yuan or more in RT-Mart, you will receive six hours of free parking. When you have spent 100 yuan or more, just take this ticket that you pay for your goods to the service desk. They will stamp (盖章) your parking ticket to allow 6 hours of free parking.
21. What can you get for free after you have spent 7 yuan at Mike's Cafe
A. The best snacks. B. The best hamburgers.
C. A delicious meal. D. A soft drink.
22. When can you get another tie for free at LOTTE-Mart's Menswear
A. On November 9. B. On November 11.
C. On December 10. D. On Christmas Day.
23. If the price of the book is 40 yuan at Xinhua Bookstore now, you need to pay ________.
A. 4 yuan B. 36 yuan C. 40 yuan D. 44 yuan
B
Do you still remember what happened on your first day of school I still remember my first day of school. On that day, I hurried to my science class in the morning and found a seat in the back. I waited there for 15 minutes before the bell rang. The science teacher told us about some class rules. No one talked to me nor did I talk to anyone else. I was one of thosevery shy girls. After the science class, I had an English class. I thought it would be boring but it turned out to be very funny. When the classes of the morning ended I went to lunch. I sat outside the dining room with no one to talk to and no food because I was too nervous to join the lunch line. I kept looking around hoping to see someone I knew but I never saw anyone.
Lunch ended and I went to have my art class. I was the first one there and not even my teacher was there yet. So I sat at my desk and started drawing some pictures. I didn't notice the rest of the class walking in or the girl that was standing behind me till I was surprised by the voice, “So what are you drawing ” It was a girl who had really long hair. She ended up being my best friend and one of the kindest and liveliest girls I know.
In the next class meeting, the teacher asked us to talk about the past holiday. I was glad to make some new friends in the class. The first day of high school was hard for me but I got through it.
24. What do we know about the author's science class
A. She sat in the front row. B. She learned some class rules.
C. She made some new friends. D. She was 15 minutes late for it.
25. Why did the author have no lunch
A. She wasn't hungry. B. She forgot the lunch time.
C. She didn't like the dining room. D. She was afraid to stand in the line.
26. In the art class, the author ________.
A. got to know a lively girl B. talked about her past holiday
C. met someone she knew before D. drew some pictures about her class
27. What did the author think of her first day of school
A. Exciting and funny. B. Terrible and boring.
C. Difficult but satisfying. D. Confusing but interesting.
C
Girls should take part in competitive sport to build confidence, and the leaders of a group of girls' schools will argue this week. Helen Fraser, director of the Girls' Day School Trust (GDST) , will tell the group that sport can help girls deal with failure.
“All girls, not just the sporty ones, should take physical exercise,” Ms Fraser says. Research that girls are far less active than boys is worrying, she argues. Ms Fraser will tell the group that she supports “sport for all”. “That's why I love it when our schools have A, B, C and D teams and beyond,” she says.
The GDST draws on research from the Women's Sport and Fitness Foundation which suggests only a quarter of girls in England meet basic levels of activity each week. One in five girls do no activity at all, twice the proportion (比例) of boys, the research suggests.
Ms Fraser says other research suggests that more than 80% of women business leaders played sports while growing up. She uses the examples of former US Secretary of State Condoleezza Rice, who once was a skater and tennis player, and the head of the International Monetary Fund, Christine Lagarde, who was in the French national swimming team. Ms Fraser says Olympic medallists like Jessica Ennis and Katherine Grainger are excellent role models for young women but says women's sport needs more money and more news reports.
Valerie Dunsford, head of Sheffield High School for Girls, part of GDST, said it was important to offer a large number of sports to attract different types of girls. “Not everyone wants to be out playing the hockey (曲棍球) ,” said Ms Dunsford.
28. Which of the following ideas would Ms Fraser agree with
A. Boys are born to be sport lovers.
B. Girls are less confident than boys.
C. More should be done to make girls do sports.
D. Those taking part in the sport are always successes.
29. What's the proportion of boys who never take exercise
A. 2/5. B. 1/4. C. 1/5. D. 1/10.
30. Ms Fraser mentions those famous women to show ________.
A. hard work will pay off B. it's not easy to be great
C. sport can help girls to succeed D. it's necessary to balance work and sport
31. What's the purpose of the text
A. To explain the key to success. B. To show the importance of sport.
C. To introduce more sports to girls. D. To encourage more girls to do sports.
D
Imagine being able to see perfectly in the dark. This dream has become a reality thanks to a newly developed technology. This technology consists of a thin film that will be placed on the lenses (镜片) of regular glasses. The film is inexpensive to make, easy to produce, and is lightweight. In fact, it is 100 times thinner than a hair. Yet, despite its tiny size, its performance is impressive; this special film allows you to see in the dark.
This technology is able to transform infrared light (红外光) , normally invisible to the human eye, and turn this into images people can pared to animals, humans have very impoverished night vision. Over the years, night vision devices (设备) have been developed to help the medical, industrial, and scientific worlds. Scientists are able to study night-time animals by using infrared cameras, while companies use infrared imaging for food quality control.
Traditional infrared devices work by discovering the heat of an object. They use a cooler in low temperature and can be easily influenced by the heat noise. Such shortcoming led the team into exploring an improved device. Their new device is able to function at room temperature.
As the new technology is unlike the traditional devices, it has many future uses. Once this new night vision is available to all, it could save lives. Drivers will be able to see better at night, especially when driving on unlit roads. Police can use them when searching at night, and hikers who lose their way can feel more confident walking in the dark.
The inventors are excited to make the practical application. “While this is the first experiment, we are actively working to further advance the technology. Of course, the many uses are exciting and seeing in the dark opens up a new world for all,” said Mohsen Rahmani, lead developer of the technology.
32. What do we know about the film according to the first paragraph
A. It costs a lot to make. B. It is difficult to produce.
C. It helps us see in the dark. D. It looks like regular glasses.
33. What does the underlined word “impoverished” in paragraph 2 mean
A. Clear. B. Poor. C. Amazing. D. Effective.
34. What can be inferred about the technology in Mohsen's words
A. It needs to be further developed. B. It has been available to common people.
C. It is not exciting enough to scientists. D. It has become a hit in the experiment.
35. What's the text mainly about
A. New technology developing very quickly.
B. Exciting technology making the invisible visible.
C. Especially useful infrared devices in the dark.
D. Several ways to make people see things more clearly.
第二节（共5小题；每小题2. 5分，满分12. 5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
The aftermath (后果) of an earthquake can be frightening, but it is important that you are attentive and focused after an earthquake happens. Fires, gas leaks (泄漏) , and injuries are all dangers you might face after an earthquake. 36 By learning about the safety of your location and following the directions of local authorities, your chances of surviving the aftermath of an earthquake will be much higher.
Check yourself for injuries. 37 If you're bleeding, lift your injury up and put pressure on it. If your injury is serious, call for help or try to get rescuers' attention.
38 Use a cellphone to call for help if you have one. If you can't use a phone, try knocking loudly on something nearby until rescuers find you.
Aftershocks are smaller earthquakes which follow the main shock of an earthquake. 39 So you should prepare to move to a safe location, like an open outdoor space or a structurally sound building.
Exit the building and go to a safer place once the shaking has stopped. The structure of the building you're in may have been weakened by the main earthquake. 40
A. They can cause serious damage.
B. Signal for help if you are trapped.
C. Remain calm as the earthquake happens.
D. The more prepared you are, the safer you'll be.
E. Make sure you're not seriously hurt before you do anything.
F. After the earthquake, you must get medical treatment in time.
G. Therefore, you should leave as soon as possible in case of any aftershocks.
第三部分 语言运用（共四节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I moved to Chicago ten years ago. As I was new to the area, I had few 41 and seldom went out to parties. But a month later, I was invited to a party and there I 42 an elderly couple.
The wife and I talked for a long time. She told me how 43 she was about her husband who was 44 a heart operation (手术) . At that time I was working as a researcher in the same 45 where the husband would be going for his operation, so I told her to take down my phone number and must 46 me to let me know when he was there.
She phoned a few weeks later as she 47 and told me that her husband was admitted to the hospital and still waiting. I told her that I would go and check on him every day while I was at 48 . I thought that if it was my dad, I would do the same, so I decided to give them some company.
Weeks turned into months and it just became my 49 to see them and keep track of how things were going before, during and after the heart operation. Sometimes I'd bring a 50 for him to read, or some food that we would enjoy together. As time went by, it seemed like I became part of the 51 . Even after the husband returned from the hospital, we still often 52 each other on holidays.
Now, ten years later, I 53 my own family. Since our parents don't 54 close by, this couple has become my son's “local” grandparents. My wife and I often feel truly 55 to have this couple as our “local” parents! Sometimes family comes out of the most unexpected place.
41. A. friends B. money C. neighbors D. freedom
42. A. served B. refused C. met D. supported
43. A. strange B. wise C. worried D. uncertain
44. A. giving up B. turning down C. paying for D. waiting for
45. A hotel B. hospital C. restaurant D. office
46. A. ask B. call C. help D. invite
47. A. required B. doubted C. expected D. promised
48. A. work B. school C. home D. table
49. A. risk B. stress C. test D. habit
50. A. book B. picture C. report D. sign
51. A. public B. family C. team D. class
52. A. missed B. followed C. encouraged D. visited
53. A. leave B. find C. Have D. need
54. A. live B. come C. move D. drive
55. A. nervous B. amazed C. thankful D. disappointed
第二节（共10小题；每小题1. 5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Traveling is a very good activity. When you are tired of your work and when you can have a holiday, you can go to beautiful places 56 (enjoy) the beauty of nature and the special character of other cities. You can take in fresh air, visit some places of interest, meet different people and make friends 57 them. If you do so, you will forget your tiredness and trouble and build up your strength. As a result, you will feel 58 (relax) and you will have the energy to take up the new tasks 59 (wait) for you.
But sometimes, traveling is 60 (actual) not an enjoyable thing. For example, when the bus or car you take 61 (have) a problem, you just sit in it and are angry at the 62 (long) of time you have to wait. What's more, the weather can be changeable. When you 63 (climb) a mountain, it may rain suddenly. You may be caught in the rain and may catch 64 cold. The worst thing is that you may have your money stolen and you may have an injury. All these are terrible things 65 can happen to a tourist.
第三节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
根据汉语或首字母提示完成句子，每空一词。必修使用必修第一册Welcome Unit至Unit4所学的内容。
66. I found the __________ (讲座) hard to follow because it had started when I arrived.
67. The old man wiped the __________ (汗水) off his face and turned around to see who was coming.
68. The government is taking steps to deal with the country's __________ (经济的) problems.
69. The Internet now is a main __________ (来源) of information.
70. The younger __________ (一代) look forward to new exciting experiences.
71. If you exercise outdoors, you can learn to b_________ more deeply, allowing more oxygen to get to your brain.
72. He plans to set a g__________ and work hard to reach it.
73. You should remember that you are not allowed to c__________ at the exam.
74. Life is a journey, not a d__________; so enjoy the trip.
75. They thought for a long time, but still couldn't think of a s__________.
第四节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据所给中文提示补全下列句子，每空一词。必须使用必修第一册Welcome Unit至Unit4所学的短语。
76. 大火横扫了这座村庄之后，所有的房屋都严重受损。
After the big fire swept across the village, all the houses were left _________ _________.
77. 当恐惧控制大脑的时候，我们大多数人会迷失并且不知道怎么办。
When fear _________ _________ of the mind, most of us will be at a loss and don't know what to do.
78. 没有电力的供应，世界运输系统将会崩溃。
The world's transport systems would _________ _________ without a supply of electricity.
79. 我有点焦虑，因为我想给别人留下一个好的印象。
I was a little anxious because I wanted to _________ _________ _________ _________ on others.
80. 由于我从未做过攀岩运动，因此我将报名参加课程。
Since I have never done rock climbing, I will _________ _________ for lessons.
第四部分 写作（满分20分）
假定你是李华，你的好朋友Andy今年刚上高一，因为性格腼腆，认识的新朋友很少，所以感觉很孤单。为此，他给你写了一封信以寻求建议。请你给他回信，内容包括：
1. 你的建议及理由；
2. 你的祝愿。
注意：
1. 词数80左右；
2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
长春市二实高2023-2024学年高一上学期期中考试
英语
参考答案、提示及评分细则
听力部分录音稿
(Text 1)
M: Will you be a teacher or a reporter, Lana
W: Neither. I will be a lawyer.
(Text 2)
W: I've brought our lunch. We can eat at the park.
M: That's much more fun than eating at the cafe.
(Text 3)
W: My mother wants me to go into banking, but I like writing.
M: You can't let your mother choose your career for you.
(Text 4)
M: Tom looked happy a moment ago. What's just happened
W: His mother told him he had to go to a boarding school.
(Text 5)
M: If there is any sport less interesting than baseball, I don't know what it is.
W: Yes, it's even duller than basketball.
(Text 6)
W: Welcome aboard Bus No. 60.
M: Does this bus go to the stadium
W: No, it goes to the train station. If you want to go to the stadium, you have two choices. You can take this bus to the library and then take the No. 88 bus to the stadium. Or you can wait here for the No. 56 bus. It doesn't come very often, but it's an express bus.
M: How long would each choice take
W: The first is about over an hour. The second saves you about 15 minutes.
M: Oh, I think I see a No. 56 bus coming. Thanks.
(Text 7)
W: Mr. Andrew, the result of the test just came back. And it isn't serious. You don't need to worry about it too much. But you ought to start to take it easier. You're working far too hard. If you continue at the pace you are working, it's just gonna get worse.
M: OK. What's the problem
W: The pain you're experiencing is a kind of infection. You need to rest. That's the number one thing for you.
I'm gonna give you some medicine.
(Text 8)
M: Hi, Lily!
W: Hi, Steven. I'm going to London by train. Come with me.
M: But it's cheaper by bus.
W: I've got a student travel card. You can get cheap train tickets with it.
M: That sounds good. How much does it cost
W: A card for six months is sixteen pounds.
M: So how do I get one
W: You need some photos— one for the card and one for the form.
M: I don't have to show my ID card, do I
W: That's right. You only need a letter from your school.
M: I'll ask my teacher for one. Next time you go to London, I'll come, too.
(Text 9)
M: Amy, what's your favorite sport
W: Er… that's hard to say. But I like running.
M: You run very fast, don't you
W: Yes, but not the fastest. Lily runs much faster than I.
M: Really
W: Yes. In our class, Lily runs the fastest of all. What about you, Steven What do you like
M: You like running, but I like jumping, both the high jump and the long jump.
W: Did you take part in the sports meeting last year
M: Yes. I took part in the high jump and the long jump and won the first prize in the long jump last year.
W: You are also going to take part in this year's long jump, right
M: Yeah! I'll try to make a better record.
W: Good luck!
(Text 10)
My daily routine. . . Well, I get up at about 10: 00, and I usually have breakfast in the garden. I love sitting in the garden reading the newspaper. I have lunch at about 2: 00, and then practice my violin in the afternoon. Concerts in Liverpool usually start at 8: 00, so I go to work at half past six and get the train to the city center. After the concert. . . er. . . well, I finish work at about half past ten, then have dinner in a restaurant with some friends from the band. I usually take a taxi from the restaurant, and get home at about half past twelve. Then I watch TV or read a book, and go to bed at about 2: 00 in the morning. And, that's my day.
参考答案
1~5 ACCAB 6~10 ACCBA 11~15 BBBCC 16~20 AAACB
21. D 细节理解题。根据 Free Soft Drink 中的 “If you buy any meal for at least 6 yuan at Mike's Cafe, you can receive a free soft drink.” 可知。
22. A 细节理解题。根据 Buy One, Get One Free中的 “Offer ends on November 10. ” 可知。
23. B 细节理解题。根据 10% Off中的 “Show this ticket at Xinhua Bookstore to get a 10% discount on any book you buy. ” 可知，买一本价格为40元的书只需要付36元。
24. B 细节理解题。根据第一段中的 “The science teacher told us about some class rules. ” 可知，作者的科学老师告诉了他们一些班级规则。
25. D 细节理解题。根据第一段中的 “. . . because I was too nervous to join the lunch line. ” 可知，作者由于对一切都不熟悉而紧张得不敢排队。
26. A 细节理解题。根据第二段中的 “She ended up being. . . the kindest and liveliest girls I know. ” 可。
27. C 推理判断题。根据全文可知，作者开始是紧张，甚至害羞不敢说话，不敢排队就餐，最后开心结交到朋友。根据文章末句提示也可知。
28. C 推理判断题。根据第二段中的 “All girls, not just the sporty ones, should take physical exercise ” 以及第四段的内容可知，Ms Fraser认为所有女孩都应该参加体育锻炼，而且女性的运动需要更多的钱和新闻报道，即应该做更多的事情来让女孩做运动。
29. D 细节理解题。根据第三段中的 “One in five girls do no activity at all, twice the proportion (比例) of boys, the research suggests. ” 可知，五分之一的女孩根本不参加任何体育锻炼，是男孩比例的两倍，由此可知不参加体育锻炼的男孩的比例是十分之一。
30. C 推理判断题。根据第四段中的 “Ms Fraser says other research suggests that more than 80% of women business leaders played sports while growing up. ” 可知，超过 80%的女性商业领导者在成长过程中都参加了体育运动，下文用具体例子进行说明，所以Ms Fraser举例的目的是说明运动能够帮助女性成功。
31. D 文章意图题。文章列举了女性参加体育锻炼的好处和体育锻炼帮助许多女性成功的例子，是为了鼓励更多的女孩们参加体育锻炼。
32. C 细节理解题。根据第一段中 “Yet, despite its tiny size, its performance is impressive; this special film allows you to see in the dark. ” 可知，这种薄膜能够帮助人们在黑暗中看到东西。
33. B 词义猜测题。根据第二段中 “This technology is able to transform infrared light (红外光) , normally invisible to the human eye, and tun this into images people can see. ” 及 “Scientists are able to study night-time animals by using infrared cameras ” 可知，通常情况下人们看不到红外光。
34. A 推理判断题。根据最后一段中 “While this is the first experiment, we are actively working to further advance the technology. Of course, the many uses are exciting and seeing in the dark opens up a new world for all ” 可推知。
35. B主旨大意题。通读全文尤其是第一段中 “Imagine being able to see perfectly in the dark, This dream has become a reality thanks to a newly developed technology. ” , 第二段中 “This technology is able to transform infrared light (红外光) , normally invisible to the human eye, and turn this into images people can see. ” 以及最后一段中 “The inventors are excited to make the practical application. ” 可知，文章主要介绍了一种令人激动的新科技，在这种新科技的帮助下，人们可以在黑暗中看到通常情况下肉眼看不到的东西。
36. D 下文内容 “By learning about the safety of your location and following the directions of local authorities, your chances of surviving the aftermath of an earthquake will be much higher. ” 是对 D项（你准备得越多，你就会越安全。) 的具体解释，且D项符合上下文逻辑。故选D项。
37. E 本段主要讲述面对受伤的情况应该怎么做，E项（在你做任何事情之前确保你伤得不重。）符合该段主旨。故选E项。
38. B 根据下文内容 “Use a cellphone to call for help if you have one. If you can't use a phone, try knocking loudly on something nearby until rescuers find you. ” 可知，本段讲述了如何发出求救信号，B项（如果你被困，要发出求救信号。) 可以概括本段内容。故选B项。
39. A 下文内容和A项（它们能引起严重伤害。）形成因果关系，且A项承接上文。故选A项。
40. G G项（因此，你应该尽早离开以防任何的余震。）是对上文内容的总结。故选G项。
41. A 根据上文中的 “As I was new to the area ” 和下文中的 “and seldom went out to parties ” 可知，作者几乎没有什么朋友。
42. C 根据下文可知，此处指作者被邀请参加一个聚会，在那里作者遇到一对老夫妇。
43. C 根据上下文可知，那个妻子说她很担心将要做心脏手术的丈夫。
44. D 根据下文中的 “At that time I . . . , where the husband would be going for his operation ” 可知，她的丈夫在等待做心脏手术。
45. B 根据 “where the husband would be going for his operation ” 及下文中讲的作者为那个妻子的丈夫检查可知，作者那时在医院工作。51空后的“the husband returned from the hospital ” 是信息提示。
46. B 根据上文中的 “I told her to take down my phone number ” 可知，作者让那个妻子在她的丈夫住院时给他打电话。
47. D 根据语境可知，正如那个妻子许诺的那样，几个星期后她打电话给作者了。
48. A 作者在这家医院工作。他承诺上班的时候，自己会每天去给她的丈夫检查。
49. D 根据下文可知，看望他们，并记录那位丈夫的手术情况成了作者的习惯。
50. A 根据下文中的 “to read” 可知，作者会带书给他看。
51. B 上文讲述了他们和谐相处。随着时间的推移，作者觉得自己是这个家庭的一员了。
52. D 甚至在那个丈夫出院后，作者他们还是会彼此拜访。
53. C 根据常识和下文中的 “my son's 'local' grandparents. My wife and I often feel ” 等信息可知，10年后，作者有了自己的家庭。
54. A 因为作者的父母不住在附近，所以这对夫妇成了作者孩子“当地的”祖父母。
55. C 根据最后一句可知，作者和妻子非常感激有这样的“当地的”父母。
56. to enjoy 考查非谓语动词。根据语境可知，此处表目的，故应用动词不定式。
57. with 考查介词。 make friends with sh. 意为“和某人交朋友”，是固定短语。
58. relaxed 考查形容词。 feel为系词，后接形容词作表语，故用 relaxed。
59. waiting 考查非谓语动词。空处在句中作定语，且 tasks与wait之间是逻辑上的主谓关系，故用动词-ing形式。
60. actually 考查副词。修饰 be动词is，故用副词形式 actually。
61. has 考查主谓一致。主语是 “the bus or car” ，谓语动词遵循“就近原则”。 car为单数，故谓语动词用 has。
62. length 考查名词。根据空前的 the可知，此处应用 long的名词形式 length。
63. are climbing 考查时态。根据语境可知，此处是指“当你正在爬山的时候”，故用现在进行时。
64. a 考查冠词。catch a cold意为“感冒”，是固定短语。
65. that/which 考查定语句。空处引导定语句，修饰先行词 things，并在从句中作主语，故用that/which。
66. lecture 67. sweat 68. economic 69. source 70. generation
71. breathe 72. goal 73. cheat 74. destination 75. solution
76. in ruins 77. takes control 78. fall apart 79. make a good impression 80. sign up
写作
Dear Andy,
I'm sorry to hear that you are having trouble making new friends because of your shyness. So you often feel lonely.
In my opinion, you can try to be outgoing gradually. Say hello to others when you meet them and you are sure to get a smile in return. Also you can choose to take part in more sports clubs. In this way, you can make friends who share the same interests with you. The most important thing is that you should try your best to help others in need. Then you can have more true friends.
I hope these suggestions will be useful to you
Yours,
Li Hua
