(共41张PPT)
Unit 7 Will people have robots
Section A
重点词句运用
1. There will only be one country. 未来将只有一个国家。
(1)there be结构的一般将来时态为there will be或there is/are going to be,其中的be不能用have来代替。例如:
There will be a talent show next Saturday. 下周六将有一场才艺表演。
There are going to be more cars in the future. 未来将会有更多的小汽车。
(2)there be结构在不同时态中的形式:
一般现在时:There is/are…
一般过去时:There was/were…
一般将来时:There will be… There is/are going to be…
一般将来时的疑问句形式:Will there be…
【经典习题】单项填空。
( ) We __ some robots at home in the future, and there __ some in the office, too.
A. will have; will have B. have; will be
C. will have; will be D. will have; are
C
2. —Will people use money in 100 years 100年后人们还会使用钱吗?
—No, they won’t. Everything will be free. Will people live to be 200 years old 不,不用了。一切都将免费了。人们将会活到200岁吗?
—Yes, they will. 是的,会的。
(1)will后面加动词原形,表示“将会……;将要……”。will没有人称和数量的变化。变成疑问句时,要把will提至主语前,用yes或no回答;变成否定句时,要在will后加not;特殊疑问句由“特殊疑问词+will+主语+其他成分”构成。
(2)“in +一段时间”表示(从现在开始算起)一段时间之后,常用于将来时态中。对这一时间状语提问要用how soon。“after+一段时间”是以过去为起点,表示过去一段时间以后,常用于过去时态中;“after+时间点”表示在某一具体时间点以后,既可用于过去时,也可用于将来时。例如:
—How soon will you come back 你多久后回来?
—I will come back in an hour. 我一个小时后回来。
He came back after two years. 两年后,他回来了。
I will go to a meeting after three o’clock. 三点钟后,我将去参加一个会议。
(3)everything 意为“每一件事(物)”。everything 作主语时,谓语动词用单数形式。例如:
Everything goes well! 万事如意!
(4)be free意为“免费的”。例如:
You needn’t pay. It is free. 你不用付钱。它是免费的。
【经典习题】单项填空。
( )① Stop smoking, Joe! You __ yourself if you keep on doing it like that!
A. will kill B. have killed C. kill D. killed
A
( )② The Dragon Boat Festival this year will come __ four days.
A. after B. for C. during D. in
D
( )③ —Wow, so many new buildings in our hometown.
—Yes. __ has changed in our hometown.
A. Nothing B. Nobody C. Everything D. Everybody
C
3. There will be fewer trees and the environment will be in great danger. 将会有更少的树,环境将会处在危险之中。
in danger 意为“处于危险中”,其反义短语为out of danger,意为“脱险”。
【拓展】
in need 急需;需要
in trouble 处于困境中
in fact 事实上
in surprise 惊讶地
more more是much、many 的比较级,意为“更多的;较多的”,既可修饰可数名词复数也可修饰不可数名词;还可以作副词,意为“更多”。
fewer fewer是few的比较级,意为“较少的”,修饰可数名词复数。
less less是little的比较级,意为“较少的;更少的”,修饰不可数名词;还可以作副词,意为“更少”。
【辨析】more、fewer、less
例如:
There will be more pollution if people use cars more. 如果人们更多地使用汽车的话,将会有更多的污染。
Tom has fewer friends than me. 汤姆的朋友比我少。
There is less water in the glass. 杯子里有较少的水。
【经典例题】单项填空。
( )① You should eat __ junk food and __ vegetables to keep healthy.
A. more; more B. more; less C. less; more D. less; less
C
( )② When he was __, he could always find the way to save himself and make himself safe.
A. in danger B. in need C. in time D. in front
A
4. Everyone should play a part in saving the earth. 每一个人都应该参与到拯救地球中。
play a part in 意为“参与……;在……中扮演角色;在……中起作用”,相当于play a role in。例如:
Good habits play a very important part in children’s education.好的习惯在孩子的教育中发挥着重要作用。
【拓展】
take part in… 参加……
play the part of… =play the role of… 扮演……的角色
for one’s part 就某人而言
【经典例题】单项填空。
( ) Will Peter play a part in __ the plan for math study?
A. made B. makes C. make D. making
D
同步语法讲析
·一般将来时·
1. 一般将来时表示将来某一时刻的动作或状态,也表示将来经常或反复发生的动作,常与表示将来的时间状语连用,如tomorrow、next week、in two hours、in the future等。
2. 一般将来时的句子结构:(以go 为例)
人称 肯定式 否定式 疑问式
第一人称 I/We will/shall go. I/We will/shall not go. Shall/Will I/we go?
第二人称 You will go. You will not go. Will you go?
第三人称 He/She/It/They will go. He/She/It/They will not go. Will he/she/it/they go?
3. there be 句型的一般将来时:there be 句型的一般将来时的构成是“There will be…” “There is/are going to be…”,意为“将会有……”。例如:
There will be a great talk show this weekend. 本周末将有一场很棒的脱口秀。
【语法专练】单项填空。
( )1. Attention, please. There __ a football match between China and Korea this Friday.
A. is going to be B. be C. has D. will have
A
( )2. —How many children do most post-90s’ families have?
—One. They __ two in the future, I guess.
A. had B. have C. will have D. have had
C
( )3. —Will you go to the hill next Saturday?
—__ I’ll go to visit my aunt in the countryside.
A. Yes, I will. B. No, I won’t. C. Yes, I am. D. No, I’m not.
B
( )4. If I have enough money, I __ a school to help the poor children to go to school.
A. build B. built C. will build D. am building
C
( )5. —Have you cleaned your bedroom?
—Not yet. But I __ it in 20 minutes.
A. cleaned B. am going clean C. clean D. will clean
D
第1课时(1a~1c)
一、单项填空。
( )1. —Where will you live __ 10 years
—Maybe in Shanghai.
A. to B. in C. at D. by
B
( )2. There __ some old people taking a walk in the park.
A. is B. are C. has D. have
B
( )3. —Will there be a robot in everyone’s home in the future
—__.
A. I don’t agree B. No, there isn’t C. You’re right D. Yes, I think so
D
( )4. I need __ and a pen to write a letter.
A. some paper B. a paper C. some papers D. much papers
A
( )5. —Why are you in such a hurry, Kate
—There __ a basketball game on TV in 10 minutes.
A. is going to be B. will have C. is going to play D. will play
A
二、用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. There _________(be) fewer people in the future, I think.
will be
2. —Where _______ your uncle ______(live)
—He _______(live) in Beijing. But he _______(live) in Nanchang five years ago.
does
live
lives
lived
3. No one knows what _____________(happen) in 100 years.
will happen
4. —Can you _______(play) the guitar
—No, but I ____________(begin) to learn it next week.
play
will begin
5. —What are they ________(do)
—They’re ___________(watch) TV. They often ________(watch) TV on weekends.
watching
watch
6. Five years ago, Jane ______(be) a little girl.
was
doing
三、用in或after完成下列句子。
1. The new teacher will come here _____ three weeks.
in
2. The train will arrive here _____ a minute.
in
3. Must I clean the classroom _______ class
after
4. She will call you _______ five o’clock this afternoon.
after
5. Can you finish copying the text _____ thirty minutes
in
6. They met each other again _______ a month.
after
四、从方框中选择合适的句子补全对话。其中有两个多余选项。
A: Hey, Jeff! 1.____
B: It’s hard to say.What’s your prediction about that?
A: 2. ____
B: Oh,no.Then cities will be more and more crowded.
A: 3. ____ In 80 years, some of us will live on another planet.
B: Where would you like to live? Mars(火星) or Venus(金星)?
A: Mars. 4____
F
C
B
D
B: Wow, that’s great. When you’re free, you can go back to the earth on vacation.
A: 5. ____
A. I have a problem.
B. I don’t think so.
C. I think cities will be larger.
D. I heard scientists found water on Mars.
E. How far is it from Venus to the earth?
F. What will life on the earth be like in 80 years?
G. You’re right.
G
第2课时(2a~2d)
一、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。
1. The factory was closed because of its ___________(pollute).
pollution
2. All the students should play a part in __________(keep) the classroom clean and tidy.
keeping
3. Please buy more ____________(vegetable) and meat. Mr. Li will visit us tomorrow.
vegetables
4. Next month my aunt __________(give) birth to a baby.
will give
二、用more、less或fewer填空。
1. We plant trees every year. There will be _______ trees.
more
2. If we waste water, there will be ______ water.
less
3. There will be ________ schools in the future, because many kids will study at home.
fewer
4. I think English is ___________ popular than Chinese.
less/more
5. There will be _______ robots everywhere, and humans will have ______ work to do.
more
less
6. There is _______ air pollution in the city than that in the village.
more
7. To reduce the pollution,we should use the subways _______.
more
8. You should eat junk food ______ to keep healthy.
less
三、从方框中选择合适的短语填空(每个短语限用一次)。
be free in great danger play a part have to
1. All of us should _____________ in planting trees.
play a part
2. Elephants are _________________. We should do something for them.
in great danger
3. Will everything _________ in the future?
be free
4. We __________ plant more trees in order to protect the earth.
have to
四、从方框中选择合适的句子补全对话。其中有两个多余选项。
A: Hi, James!
B: Hi, Mr. Black! What’s behind you?
A: It’s a robot.
B: A robot? What can it do for you?
A: 1.____
B: Really? It sounds interesting. Who made it for you?
A: My son did.
B
B: What does your son do?
A: 2.____
B: Why did he make it for you?
A: 3.____
B: Do you like it?
A: 4.____
B: I can not understand. If I have one like this, how happy I will be!
A: 5.____ It’s time for class. I have to go now.
B: OK. See you later.
A: See you!
G
D
F
E
A. Robots can help us a lot in our lives.
B. It can help me remember many important things.
C. There will be more robots in the future.
D. Because I always forget things.
E. You will have one very soon.
F. No, because I think it knows too much about me.
G. He is a scientist.
第3课时(Grammar Focus~3c)
一、单项填空。
( )1. You’ll have an exam soon. I think you should spend __ time on your homework.
A. less B. more C. fewer D. shorter
B
( )2. The magazine is __. You needn’t pay money for it.
A. expensive B. important C. free D. cheap
C
( )3. Mr. Green, a famous writer, __ our school next week.
A. visited B. visits C. visit D. will visit
D
( )4. These workers __ the new bridge last year.
A. planted B. sent C. built D. lost
C
二、按要求完成改写句子,每空一词。
1. Sarah will be a singer in seven years. (对画线部分提问)
will Sarah be in seven years
2. I’ll play tennis with Laura. (改为一般疑问句)
play tennis with Laura
3. I think there will be more trees. (改为否定句)
I there be more trees.
4. There were some trees near the river. (用next year改写句子)
There some trees near the river next year.
5. They will stay in the countryside for a week. (对画线部分提问)
they stay in the countryside
What
Will you
don’t think
will
will be
How long will
三、完形填空。
No one knows what our life will be like in the future.Here are some children’s 1 .
Cindy: In the future, people will have more holidays.They will 2 a lot of time traveling around the world.Maybe some families will go to the moon 3 their holidays.
Gary: I think the earth will be more crowded and polluted.Maybe some people will 4 their houses on other planets.
Sarah: Students in the future won’t need to go to school and they will study at home.What will happen 5 students have problems with a subject?They will 6 with a teacher through videoconferencing (视频会议).
Peter: In the future, people will speak fewer languages.Maybe there will be 7 one language in the world.And it will be much 8 for people to talk with each other.
Laura: Robots will play an important role in our life. 9 will help humans do all kinds of work.
These predicttions may seem impossible today,but I 10 they will come true one day because we never know what will happen in the future.
( )1. A. resolutions B. predictions C. programs D. activities
B
( )2. A. buy B. lose C. show D. spend
D
( )3. A. for B. with C. of D. from
A
( )4. A. draw B. build C. save D. move
B
( )5. A. if B. or C. but D. though
A
( )6. A. agree B. fight C. discuss D. laugh
C
( )7. A. only B. still C. already D. ever
A
( )8. A. slower B. easier C. luckier D. quieter
B
( )9. A. I B. He C. We D. They
D
( )10. A. mind B. believe C. remember D. describe
B
四、从方框中选择合适的句子补全对话。其中有两个多余选项。
A: Hi, Mike. 1.____
B: Hello, Dick. I think there will be more robots in the future.
A: 2.____
B: They can do the same things as people do.
A: 3.____
B: People will have more free time and will do the things they like.
A: 4.____
B: No, they won’t. Children can stay at home and study on the computer.
A
C
D
B
A: Where will the teachers work
B: Teachers will also work at home on the computer.
A: 5.____
B: I think so.
A. What’s your prediction about the future
B. Will children go to school in the future
C. What can robots do
D. What will people do in the future
E. That sounds interesting.
F. Robots are our friends.
G. That’s boring.
E
谢谢大家(共47张PPT)
Unit 7 Will people have robots
Section B
重点词句运用
1. I will fly rockets to the moon. 我将乘坐火箭飞往月球。
(1)the moon 意为“月球”。世界上独一无二的事物前要加定冠词the。例如:
the earth 地球 the sun 太阳
(2)fly 的过去式为flew:
fly to…=go to…by plane/air 乘坐飞机前往
fly 作名词时意为“苍蝇”。例如:
Tom was very angry with the waitress because he found two flies in the soup. 汤姆对服务员非常生气,因为他在汤里发现了两只苍蝇。
【经典习题】用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。
The boys were ________(fly) kites in the park. Suddenly, several ______(fly) flew to them.
flying
flies
2. I will live on a space station. 我将住在太空站里。
space 意为“太空;空间”时,是不可数名词。它可以作定语修饰某些名词,如space station (太空站;空间站),space travel/research (太空旅行/探索)。它还可以和其他动词或介词构成固定搭配。
space for… 用于……的空间
take up…space 占据……空间
in/into space 进入太空
例如:
There isn’t enough space in the classroom for fifty desks. 教室里没有足够的空间放50张书桌。
The table takes up too much space. 这张桌子占用了太多空间。
Who was the first man in/into space? 第一个进入太空的人是谁?
【经典习题】单项填空。
( ) Now I live __ an apartment. I’ll live __ a space station in the future.
A. in; on B. at; in C. in; at D. at; in
A
3. Today there are already robots working in factories. 现在已经有机器人在工厂工作。
“There be…doing sth.”句型表示“有……正在做某事”,doing是句中主语所做的动作。例如:
There are some boys playing football on the playground. 有一些男孩正在操场上踢足球。
【经典习题】单项填空。
( ) Look! There are some birds __ in the sky. They are very beautiful.
A. to fly B. fly C. flying D. flown
C
4. Fewer people will do such jobs in the future because they are boring, but robots will never get bored. 将来更少的人愿意做这样的工作,因为这些工作枯燥无味,但机器人将永远不会感到厌烦。
so 和such 都可表示程度,意为“如此;这样”,但用法不同。
(1)so是副词,用来修饰形容词或副词。例如:
I’m so glad to hear from my friend. 收到朋友的来信我真高兴。
(2)such是形容词,用来修饰名词, 常用于以下两种结构:
① such+a/an+形容词+单数名词=so+形容词+a/an+单数名词。例如:
It was such a hot day.=It was so hot a day. 这么热的一天。
②such(+形容词)+不可数名词或复数名词。例如:
They are such interesting books. 它们是如此有趣的书。
【注意】
①如果名词前有much、little、many、few 等表示量的形容词修饰时,用so,不用such。例如:
I have had so many falls that I’m black and blue all over. 我摔了好多跤,身上青一块紫一块。
They made so much noise, and our teacher got angry. 他们吵得这么厉害,老师生气了。
A camel needs so little water when it is in desert. 骆驼在沙漠中时,只需要这么一点水。
②当little 表示“年纪小的”之意时,可用“such+little+名词”结构。例如:
There were such little children that they couldn’t clean the house. 这些孩子那么小,不能打扫房间。
【经典习题】单项填空。
( )—Mom, can I do __ much work in __ a short time
—Dear, I think you can.
A. so; so
B. such; so
C. so; such
D. such; such
C
5. However, they agree it may take hundreds of years. 然而,他们认为这可能需要数百年的时间。
(1)take作“花费(时间、金钱)”讲时,常用于“It takes sb. some time to do sth.”结构中,表示“某人做某事花费多长时间”。例如:
It takes middle school students three hours to do their homework every day. 中学生每天花三个小时做家庭作业。
(2)hundreds of意为“数以百计的;成百上千的”。表示不具体的数量时常用“hundreds of +可数名词复数形式”结构;与具体的数字连用时hundred后不加s。例如:
three hundred books 300本书
【经典习题】单项填空。
( )① —The book Journey to the West is very popular.
—Yeah, more than __ students in our school bought it.
A. three hundred B. three hundreds
C. hundred of D. three hundred of
A
( )② It took __ people three months to build this great building.
A. two hundreds B. hundred of C. hundreds of D. two hundred of
C
6. If buildings fall down with people inside, these snake robots can help look for people under the buildings. 如果建筑物倒塌了,人被埋在里面,这些蛇形机器人能够帮助寻找建筑物下面的人。
(1)fall的相关短语:
fall down 倒塌;突然倒下
fall off(=fall down from) 从……倒/摔下
fall asleep 入睡;睡着
fall behind 落后
fall over 跌倒
fall ill 生病
【注意】fall、feel的过去式要牢记:fall→fell; feel→felt
(2)
【经典习题】单项填空。
( )① I __ my camera all day but I could not __ it.
A. look for; find B. looked for; find C. found; look for D. find; look for
B
( )② The house is too old. I think it will __ soon.
A. fall down B. turn down C. cut down D. write down
A
第4课时(1a~1e)
一、用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. I ______(live) in an apartment across the street from here.
live
2. Shanghai ____(be) such a beautiful city.
is
3. Yang Liwei is the ______(one) Chinese astronaut into space.
first
4. People _________(fly) rockets to the moon for vacations in the future.
will fly
5. It _______(take) John 30 minutes to ride to work every day.
takes
6. Robots help people do jobs in dirty and ____________(danger) places.
dangerous
二、单项填空。
( )1. —__ a sports meeting in our school next week
—Yes, there will.
A. Will there have B. Will be C. Will there be D. Will have
C
( )2. I find it fun to watch __ sky full of stars. And I hope to be __ astronaut one day.
A. a; an B. an; the C. the; an D. an; a
C
( )3. —What do you think your life will be like __ twenty years
—It will be wonderful. I have thought about it __ three days.
A. before; of B. after; in C. in; for D. for; with
C
( )4. —Is it going to be sunny tomorrow
—__. Then we can go camping.
A. I don’t think so B. I hope so C. Good luck D. See you
B
三、完形填空。
Next week, Mr. Wang will take his class to the Space Museum. There are many things about 1 there. First, the children will see a 2 about space travel. They will see 3 a spaceship takes off and later lands(降落) on the earth again!
After the movie, Mr. Wang will 4 them to see some models of rockets and spaceships. 5 the models are much smaller, they look very real. In 1969 two 6 landed on the moon. They put an American national flag(国旗) there. Then they came back to the earth 7 .
The children will also 8 a video about some astronauts’ living and working on a space station. They will stay there 9 a year or two.
The Space Museum will be a 10 place for the children to know more about space. They will have a great time there.
( )1. A. traffic B. space C. people D. pollution
B
( )2. A. book B. magazine C. story D. movie
D
( )3. A. where B. when C. how D. what
C
( )4. A. take B. carry C. make D. want
A
( )5. A. But B. Because C. Though D. However
C
( )6. A. Americans B. Chinese C. Englishmen D. Frenchmen
A
( )7. A. slowly B. loudly C. safely D. beautifully
C
( )8. A. look B. watch C. read D. seem
B
( )9. A. after B. before C. in D. for
D
( )10. A. scary B. bad C. good D. boring
C
四、阅读理解。
Some day you may go to the moon. A tall rocket will take you into space. The rocket flies a long way to a space station. You will stop there for a short time. Then a big spaceship will take you to the moon.
About three days later, the ship slowly goes down and gets to the moon. You are now on the moon, but you cannot leave your spaceship. You must put on a spacesuit on the moon.It is very hot during the day and very cold at night. If you don’t wear a spacesuit, you can’t live there.
You jump out of the spaceship and begin to walk.The moon is much smaller than the earth.The things on the moon are lighter than those on the earth. You jump high in the air every time you take a step.
The moon moves slowly, so one day on the moon is as long as two weeks on the earth and one night is just as long as two weeks on the earth. It never rains on the moon, and everything on the moon is dry.There are no trees or other living things of any kind.There is nothing to do there.The earth is a far better place to live on, but scientists are trying to make the best of the moon.
( )1. How can you go into space according to the passage?
A. By plane. B. By spaceship. C. By rocket. D. By spacesuit.
C
( )2. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. Days are shorter than nights on the moon.
B. Days are shorter but nights are longer on the moon.
C. Days are longer but nights are shorter on the moon.
D. 28 days on the earth is as long as 1 day and 1 night on the moon.
D
( )3. Why is there no life on the moon?
A. Because there is no water.
B. Because the moon moves very slowly.
C. Because the night is hotter but the day is colder.
D. Because the moon is much smaller than the earth.
A
第5课时(2a~2e)
一、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。
1. Jenny’s parents promised _________(take)her to the park.
to take
2. The girl cut the cards into different _________(shape).
shapes
3. How many food __________(factory) are there in your town?
factories
4. A famous writer ___________(visit) our school next month.
will visit
5. I can do it with ________(few) people and ______(little) money.
fewer
less
6. There are still some teachers __________(work) in the office.
working
二、单项填空。
( )1. —Look at the pencil box. What’s the __ of it
—It is like a dog.
A. price B. size C. shape D. colour
C
( )2. —The room is dirty. Why not clean it
—OK. I __ clean it in a minute.
A. will B. would C. do D. am
A
( )3. People will have __ vacations in the future. Then they will have more time with family.
A. few B. little C. more D. less
C
( )4. Lots of birds __ to the south before the winter every year.
A. swim B. fly C. run D. go
B
( )5. There __ a teacher and many students __ games in the classroom.
A. are; play B. is; playing C. have; to play D. have; play
B
三、完形填空。
There are many kinds of pollution around us, 1 air pollution, soil(土壤) pollution, noise pollution and light pollution. They are bad 2 our health in many ways. Burning gas, oil and coal causes air pollution. It can cause sore eyes and breathing 3 .
In our life, litter is everywhere. It 4 our environment dirty. People put lots of rubbish on the land. Farmers use too 5 chemicals(化学物质)in the fields. They are 6 for the soil. So soil pollution is becoming more and more 7 .
Noise pollution can make people deaf. 8 , people may lose their hearing if they work in a 9 place for a long time. Too 10 noise can 11 cause high blood pressure. Working for a long time in strong light 12 cause some other problems. It makes people feel 13 and the eyes can be very 14 .
With 15 pollution, our planet will become greener and our health will be better. Let’s be greener people.
( )1. A. such as B. for example C. as well as D. because of
A
( )2. A. at B. in C. for D. of
C
( )3. A. questions B. predictions C. problems D. environment
C
( )4. A. makes B. helps C. gives D. lets
A
( )5. A. much B. many C. little D. few
B
( )6. A. useful B. important C. bad D. talented
C
( )7. A. serious B. important C. clear D. dangerous
A
( )8. A. In fact B. Make sure C. For example D. Such as
C
( )9. A. busy B. noisy C. quiet D. full
B
( )10. A. many B. much C. heavy D. high
B
( )11. A. as well B. too C. also D. either
C
( )12. A. must B. need C. should D. may
D
( )13. A. comfortable B. simple C. terrible D. wonderful
C
( )14. A. meaningless B. unhappy C. unable D. uncomfortable
D
( )15. A. little B. less C. few D. fewer
B
四、阅读理解。
Beep…beep… There went the bell! Robbie opened his eyes. It was 5:00 p.m. And it was time for him to do something.
Robbie looked out of the window. It was still snowing heavily and there was ice on the window. It was a cold day. Robbie got a message from his master(主人). He knew he should turn the heating(暖气) on before the family got home, and he did it.
Then Robbie was told to do some cleaning work at once.
It was an easy job for him, but a little difficult for his master, Helen. He kept on working until every room was clean and tidy.
After that Robbie had to cook dinner for the family. The first thing he did was to get the big pot in the kitchen. Then he put some water in the pot and put it on the stove. He used one of his hands to cut up the chicken and added the pieces to the water to make delicious soup. Then he got some tomatoes, cabbages and carrots to make vegetable salad.
At 8:10 in the evening, he put some bread, the chicken soup and the salad on the table.
The moment he turned on the lights, the whole family came home.
“It’s warm here and the soup smells great, Victor,” Said Helen to her son. “We really know how to tell Robbie what to do.” Robbie was a robot and he really helped the family do a lot of work.
( )1. When did Robbie start to do the work
A. In the morning. B. At noon.
C. In the afternoon. D. In the evening.
C
( )2. What did Robbie do Put the steps in the correct order.
a. Robbie cooked dinner for the family.
b. Robbie got a message from his master.
c. Robbie woke up.
d. Robbie turned on the lights.
A. a-d-c-b B. c-b-a-d C. b-a-c-d D. d-a-c-b
B
( )3. Where did Robbie work
A. At Helen’s shop. B. At Helen’s hotel.
C. At Helen’s house. D. At Helen’s school.
C
( )4. Which of the following is TRUE
A. The story happened on a rainy day.
B. Robbie didn’t have to get the message from the master.
C. Helen found it easy to do some cleaning work at home.
D. Victor and Helen felt comfortable when they got home.
D
( )5. What would be the best title for the passage
A. A Special Cook. B. A Common Servant.
C. A Common Cleaner. D. A Great Robot Helper.
D
第6课时(3a~Self Check)
一、单项填空。
( )1. —The mountains on both sides of the road are in different __.
—You are right. Look! That one looks like a bird.
A. colors B. sizes C. shapes D. places
C
( )2. It seems __ for Spring Festival Gala (春晚) to satisfy all people.
A. impossible B. interesting C. exciting D. surprising
A
( )3. In autumn, the leaves of the tree turn yellow and __ on the ground.
A. take B. fall C. sweep D. fly
B
( )4. —Look! There is a robot __ noodles in that restaurant.
—How wonderful! Robots are smarter and smarter.
A. make B. made C. to make D. making
D
二、阅读理解。
Life in the future will be different from life today. Between then and now many changes will happen. But what will the changes be
The population is growing fast. There will be many people in the world and most of them will live longer than people live now.
Computers will be much smaller and more useful, and there will be at least one in every home. And computer studies will be one of the most important subjects in schools then. People will work fewer hours than they do now and they will have more free time for sports, watching TV and travelling. Travelling will be much cheaper and easier. And more people will go to other countries for holidays.
There will be changes in our food, too. More land will be used for building new towns and houses for all the people. Then there will be less room for cows and sheep, so meat will be more expensive. Maybe no one will eat it every day. Instead, they will eat more fruit and vegetables. Maybe people will be healthier.
Work in the future will be different, too. People will work fewer hours than they do now. Robots will do dangerous and hard work. Because of this, many people will not have enough work to do. This will be a problem.
( )1. In the future there will be .
A. more people B. less fruit
C. fewer vegetables D. more cows
( )2. Every family will have at least a in the future.
A. robot B. cow C. TV set D. computer
( )3. In the future people don’t have to .
A. work long hours B. work fast
C. walk to work D. eat meat
( )4. People may not eat as much as they do today.
A. fruit B. fish C. meat D. rice
( )5. One big problem in the future is that .
A. many people don’t have to work
B. many people will not be able to find work
C. people have to work fast
D. all the work will be done by robots
A
D
A
C
B
三、阅读短文,根据短文内容从方框中选择合适的句子填空。其中有两个多余选项。
What do you think the future will be like 1._____
Mary: If we don’t take good care of the earth now, our children and grandchildren will be born into a world with much more pollution. There will be fewer trees and more buildings. 2._____
Jack: I agree with Mary. 3.______ The weather in the future will be much hotter. Humans won’t be able to live on the earth. 4.______
B
F
A
E
Linda: I think life in the future will be better. Most people in the world will use “green” cars by 2025. 5.______ And people will live to be 200 years old. As for space travel, I would say, we will visit the Mars in about 50 years.
A. Things will be worse.
B. Here are some answers from some students.
C. So there will be less pollution.
D. Everything will be better.
E. We will have to look for another planet(行星) to live on.
F. Because there will be more people.
G. People don’t have to work.
C
四、书面表达。
随着科技的进步,机器人的应用也越来越广泛。甚至一些机器人的外形与人类的外形已十分相像,请以“Robots in the future”为题,写一篇短文。
内容涵盖以下两个方面:
1. What will robots be like in the future
2. What can robots do
要求:语句通顺,语意连贯。内容可适当发挥。词数不少于70。
I think robots in the future will look the same as humans. We can imagine that all the housework, like washing dishes and cleaning the windows, will be done easily. It is just because we have robots. As long as they are at home, we will not need to go shopping or cook by ourselves any more. If any family member gets ill, we can still stay in our apartment. Because the robot is the doctor.
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Robots in the future(共20张PPT)
Unit 7 Will people have robots
Unit 7 核心素养专练
本单元围绕“谈论未来”及“提出问题”这两个主题,设计了相关的活动,从听、说、读、写四个方面,帮助学生掌握一般将来时表猜测的用法,培养了学生的综合语言运用能力。
A.基础知识
单词转换
pollute? → pollution(名词)
predict? → prediction(名词)
war? → peace(反义词)
holiday? → vacation(同义词)
danger? → dangerous(形容词)
factory? → factories(复数)
Japan? → Japanese(形容词)
agree? → disagree(反义词)
fall? → fell(过去式)
outside? → inside(反义词)
possible? → impossible(反义词)
probable? → probably(副词)
build? → built(过去式) → ?building/ builder(名词)
重点短语
多次;反复地 over and over again
成百上千的;许多;大量 hundreds of
与……一样 the same as
帮助做家务 help with housework
与……不同 be different from
醒来 wake up
变得厌烦 get bored
在地球上 on the earth
飞上天空 fly up into the sky
乘火箭飞往月球 fly rockets to the moon
重点句型
1. —What will the future ? 将来会是什么样子的?
—Cities will be . And there will be . 城市污染将会更加严重,树木会更少。
2. Kids to school. They will . 孩子们将不用去学校了。他们将会在家里通过电脑学习。
3. Everyone should . 每一个人都应该参与到拯救地球中。
4. Today already robots in factories.现在已经有机器人在工厂里工作了。
5. We never know in the future. 我们从来不知道未来会发生什么事情。
be like
more polluted
fewer trees
won’t go
study at home on computers
play a part in saving
there are
working
what will happen
单元话题写作模板
My life in 数字 years will be quite different from now.
In 数字 years I will finish my study and I’ll be 职业 in 地点 . Because I 选择这个职业的原因. I will be 对待工作的态度 . I will live in 地名 because I love this city very much. I will travel a lot in my free time. I will buy a big house for my parents, so they will have a comfortable place to live in. I believe it can come true as long as I study hard.
All in all, I am sure my life will be much better in the future.
B.综合提升
梳理本单元内容, 制作单元复习思维导图。
一、听力测试。
A)请听下面3段短对话,每段对话后有一小题,根据录音内容选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
( )1. What are they talking about?
A. The pollution. B. The traffic. C. The jobs.
A
( )2. How will Mike go to Nanchang this time?
A. By car. B. By plane. C. By train.
A
( )3. What does the man mean?
A. He will buy some milk.
B. He will go to the hospital.
C. He will go to the park.
A
B)请听下面2段长对话,每段对话后有几个小题,根据录音内容选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
请听第1段对话,回答第4、5小题。
( )4. Where was the robot made?
A. In China. B. In the US. C. In England.
A
( )5. What kind of housework can the robot do?
A. It can clean the window.
B. It can look after children.
C. It can cook food.
C
请听第2段对话,回答第6至8小题。
( )6. What are they talking about?
A. How to plant trees. B. How to save the earth. C. How to save water.
B
( )7. What does Tony think the future will be like?
A. Cities will be more beautiful.
B. Cities will be more crowded.
C. Cities will be more polluted.
C
( )8. What can we get from the conversation?
A. The environment is in danger now.
B. The environment is getting better.
C. We need to drink less water.
A
C)请听一段独白,根据独白内容补全句子,每个空格不超过三个单词。独白读两遍。
9. I will be a good ________ in ten years.
doctor
10. I can help many people with the help of ________.
robots
11. I will live in Hangzhou, because it is a beautiful city with more trees and ______________.
less pollution
12. I will live in an apartment near ________________.
the West Lake
13. I will live with _________________ and go hiking every day.
my best friends
二、单项填空。
( )1. It’s time for us to take action to protect our __, or we will have less clean water and fresh air.
A. river B. sky C. animal D. environment
D
( )2. Every year, __ people come to visit our school.
A. hundred B. hundreds of C. hundred of D. hundreds
B
( )3. —I think Cindy is a quiet girl.
—I __. She speaks a lot every day.
A. think B. dislike C. disagree D. remember
C
( )4. My uncle seemed __ after a long walk.
A. tired B. tiring C. tire D. to tired
A
三、请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。每个词限用一次。
The planet Mars is the closest and most similar planet to Earth. It is very 1.____________ to scientists. For example, Mars has seasons with 2.__________ weather, but other planets have the same temperatures all year round. Was there 3.______ on Mars?
To find out, scientists need 4.__________ if Mars ever had water. In
interesting
different
life
to know
know life different back and
real sign interesting find they some
2004, two robot explorers(探测器), called Spirit and Opportunity were sent to look for 5._______ of water. These explorers can drive over rocks 6.______ all kinds of rough ground. They can also use cameras and send photos 7._______ to Earth. First, the two explorers found chemicals and patterns(图文) in the rocks that were probably made by water. Then, they moved to another area and 8.________ other rocks which may have been created by water. Now scientists think there was probably water on the planet long ago. Today 9._______ are still not sure if there was life on the
and
back
found
they
signs
Mars. They 10.________ need more information to decide. The discoveries of the two explorers answered 11.some old questions, but they also brought up many new ones.
really
四、阅读短文,根据短文内容从方框中选择合适的句子填空。其中有两个多余选项。
Many people believe that, by the year 2100, we will live in the planet—Mars(火星). Here is what life will be like.
First of all, transport should be much better. By 2100, spaceships can travel at half the speed of light. 1. _________
Secondly, humans need food, water and air to live. Scientists should be able to find plants that can grow on Mars. These plants will provide us with food and air.
2. _________ We could easily jump too high and fly slowly away into space. To prevent this, humans on Mars have to wear special shoes to make themselves heavier.
B
C
Life on Mars will be better in many ways. 3. _________It is possible to live in a large building with many bedrooms. Then, robots will do most of the work, so we can have more time for our hobbies.4. _________ Every student can study, do their homework on the computer and take exams in online schools. Each student will also have their own online teacher called “e-teacher”.
However, in some ways, life on Mars may not be better than that on the earth today. 5. _________ Meals will probably be in the shape of pills(药片) and will not be as delicious as they are today. Also, space travel will make many people feel ill.
E
A
D
五、与同伴一起设计或制作一款机器人,并用英语介绍它的特征及功能。