外研版（2019）必修 第二册Unit 2 Let's celebrate!Developing ideas 学案（含答案）
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| 名称 | 外研版（2019）必修 第二册Unit 2 Let's celebrate!Developing ideas 学案（含答案） |  | |
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| 版本资源 | 外研版（2019） | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2023-11-23 10:26:32 | ||
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Unit 2 Let's celebrate!
Developing ideas
学习目标
1. 掌握本节生词的表达与运用。
2. 掌握介绍各类节日的写作
3. 通过课堂练习，对课文内容有更深入的了解。
知识运用
1. be keen on
词性：____________ 意思：_____________
be keen on(doing)sth. 热衷于做某事
be keen to do sth.(= be eager to do sth.) 渴望做某事
be keen that... 渴望……
have a keen eye for 对……有敏锐的眼光
练习：She has become keen _________ her own family history and that of others.
2. admit
词性：____________ 意思：_____________
admission n.承认;入场费;准许进入
admit doing/having done/that... 承认……
admit sb./sth.to be... 承认某人/某物……
admit sth.to sb. (=admit to sb. sth) 向某人承认某事
It is admitted that... 人们公认……
练习：We have to admit her _________ (be) organised in her speech.
3. effort
词性：____________ 意思：_____________
make efforts/an effort to do sth.努力做某事
make every effort to do sth.尽一切努力做某事
spare no effort to do sth.不遗余力地做某事
put effort into (doing) sth.努力做某事
take efforts 需要下功夫
be (well) worth the effort (很)值得费力
in an effort to do sth.为了做某事
through one’s efforts 通过某人的努力
without effort 容易地，不费力地
Sth. take (s) effort. (= It takes effort to do sth.) 某事需要付出努力。
练习：We should spare no effort _________ (protect) our hometown.
4. loss
词性：____________ 意思：_____________
lose v.失去，丧失
lost adj.失去的;丧失的;迷惑的
loss of interest/confidence/memory失去兴趣/信心 /记忆力
a sense of loss 失落感
make a loss of亏损
make up for the loss 弥补损失
at a loss 不知所措，困惑
suffer a great big loss 遭受巨大的损失
blood loss/loss of blood 失血
gain and loss 得与失
练习：The women work in the loud noise all day long, which leads to hearing _________ (lose).
5. have nothing to do with
词性：____________ 意思：_____________
have something to do with 与……有关
have much/a lot to do with 与……有很大关系
have a little to do with 与……有一点关系
have little to do with 与……几乎没有关系
have nothing in common with 与……无共同之处
have something in common with与……有共同之处
练习：The book has something to do ___________ this subject.
6. process
词性：____________ 意思：_____________
in the process of (doing)sth. 在(做)某事的过程中
in the process (某事)正在进行
a slow/long/painful process 缓慢的/漫长的/痛苦的过程
be in process (某事)正在进行
the learning process学习过程
process...into... 把……加工成……
process an application 审核申请
练习：Most of the food we buy ___________ (process) in some way.
7. exist
词性：____________ 意思：_____________
existence n.存在
exist in 存在于……(= lie in)
exist on 依靠……生存，依靠……生活(=live on)
exist by 靠……方式为生
There exist(s)/existed... 某地有……;存在……
练习：They can't exist ___________ the money he's earning.
8. joy
词性：____________ 意思：_____________
with joy开心地,高兴地
dance for/with joy高兴得跳起舞来
be filled with joy/be full of joy 充满欢乐
be a joy to do sth. 做某事是个乐趣
tears of joy喜悦的泪水
a feeling of joy喜悦之情
bring joy to sb. 给某人带来欢乐
to one's joy 令某人高兴的是
练习：___________ my joy, all the students passed the exam.
阅读探究
Read the sentences from the passage and decide if they’re facts (F) or opinions (O).
1. Eating out is a good choice and it has nothing to do with loss of traditions. _____
2. ...what or where we eat on Spring Festival Eve really doesn't matter. _____
3. ...it just won't feel like Spring Festival having the dinner out. _____
4. I'd get under my mother's feet in the kitchen, watching her make dumplings. _____
5. She'd put tokens in some dumplings... _____
句型梳理
1.（教材P9）It was not only for the delicious food that we seldom got to eat, but for the opportunity to have our whole family gathered together.
不仅可以吃到平时难以吃到的美食，而且全家人能有机会团聚在一起。
not only...but (also)... 不仅……而且……
(1) not only...but also...着重强调后者，意为“不仅……而且……”，用于连接两个表示并列关系的成分，即两个句法作用相同的单词、短语、从句或分句，其中not only只能连用，而but also既可连用,也可分开用，also也可省略。
She speaks English not only in class but also at home.
她不仅在课堂上讲英语而且在家也讲。
The Americans and the British not only speak the same language but (also) share a large number of social customs.
美国人和英国人不但语言相同，而且有很多相同的风俗习惯。
She was not only talented but also popular with her colleagues.
她不仅才华横溢,而且深受同事们的欢迎。
It was not until I came here that I realized this place was famous, for not only its beauty but also its weather.
我直到来到这儿才意识到这个地方有名，不仅是因为它的美丽还因为它的天气。
(2)连接并列主语时,谓语动词的数遵循“就近原则”,即谓语动词的数通常与靠近的主语保持一致。
Not only I but also Tom and Mary are fond of watching television.
不仅我,而且汤姆和玛丽也都喜欢看电视。
(3)若连接两个句子，且not only位于首,not only后面的句子要用部分倒装,但but also后的句子不倒装。
By doing so , not only can I share good ideas with others but also I can learn to express myself clearly.
通过这样做，我不仅可以与他人分享好的想法，而且我也学会了清晰地表达自我。
遵循“就近原则”的其他并列连词：
neither...nor... 既不……也不……
either...or... 不是……就是……
not...but... 不是……而是……
写作技巧
主题写作——介绍春节
写作任务
假设你是李华,你的英国朋友 Jack 发电子邮件说他对中国的传统节日春节很感兴趣,并且向你询问有关春节的信息,请你给他回复一封电子邮件。内容包括:
1.春节的时间;
2.春节的活动;
3.邀请他共度春节。
要求：
1.词数80左右；
2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear Jack,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
写作思路
（一审、二定、三明确）
(1)一审：确定写作体裁和主题
体裁：应用文之电子邮件
主题：向好友介绍中国的春节
(2)二定：确定时态和人称（与体裁和主题息息相关）
时态：一般现在时(叙述一般的情况)
人称：以第三人称为主,第一、二人称为辅
(3)三明确
明确写作要点：了解对方需求→介绍春节信息→发出邀请
关键词语：be interested in, the Spring Festival, honour, fall on, Lunar New Year, traditionally, regard...as..., occasion, gather together, joy, eve, decoration, lantern, paper cutting, as a matter of fact, invite...to do..., spend...with...
4. 高分作文
Dear Jack,
Learning that you are interested in the Spring Festival, it's my honour to tell you something about it.
The Spring Festival falls on the first day of the Lunar New Year. It's traditionally regarded as an occasion for family reunion. People gather together to enjoy a big dinner with joy on its eve. What's more, you can see many decorations such as lanterns and paper cuttings during this festival. As a matter of fact, I really want to invite you to spend the next Spring Festival with me.
Looking forward to your reply.
Yours,
Li Hua
答案
知识运用
1. on 2. to be 3. to protect 4. loss 5. with 6. is processed 7.on 8.To
阅读探究
1. O 2. O 3. O 4. F 5. F
2
Developing ideas
学习目标
1. 掌握本节生词的表达与运用。
2. 掌握介绍各类节日的写作
3. 通过课堂练习，对课文内容有更深入的了解。
知识运用
1. be keen on
词性：____________ 意思：_____________
be keen on(doing)sth. 热衷于做某事
be keen to do sth.(= be eager to do sth.) 渴望做某事
be keen that... 渴望……
have a keen eye for 对……有敏锐的眼光
练习：She has become keen _________ her own family history and that of others.
2. admit
词性：____________ 意思：_____________
admission n.承认;入场费;准许进入
admit doing/having done/that... 承认……
admit sb./sth.to be... 承认某人/某物……
admit sth.to sb. (=admit to sb. sth) 向某人承认某事
It is admitted that... 人们公认……
练习：We have to admit her _________ (be) organised in her speech.
3. effort
词性：____________ 意思：_____________
make efforts/an effort to do sth.努力做某事
make every effort to do sth.尽一切努力做某事
spare no effort to do sth.不遗余力地做某事
put effort into (doing) sth.努力做某事
take efforts 需要下功夫
be (well) worth the effort (很)值得费力
in an effort to do sth.为了做某事
through one’s efforts 通过某人的努力
without effort 容易地，不费力地
Sth. take (s) effort. (= It takes effort to do sth.) 某事需要付出努力。
练习：We should spare no effort _________ (protect) our hometown.
4. loss
词性：____________ 意思：_____________
lose v.失去，丧失
lost adj.失去的;丧失的;迷惑的
loss of interest/confidence/memory失去兴趣/信心 /记忆力
a sense of loss 失落感
make a loss of亏损
make up for the loss 弥补损失
at a loss 不知所措，困惑
suffer a great big loss 遭受巨大的损失
blood loss/loss of blood 失血
gain and loss 得与失
练习：The women work in the loud noise all day long, which leads to hearing _________ (lose).
5. have nothing to do with
词性：____________ 意思：_____________
have something to do with 与……有关
have much/a lot to do with 与……有很大关系
have a little to do with 与……有一点关系
have little to do with 与……几乎没有关系
have nothing in common with 与……无共同之处
have something in common with与……有共同之处
练习：The book has something to do ___________ this subject.
6. process
词性：____________ 意思：_____________
in the process of (doing)sth. 在(做)某事的过程中
in the process (某事)正在进行
a slow/long/painful process 缓慢的/漫长的/痛苦的过程
be in process (某事)正在进行
the learning process学习过程
process...into... 把……加工成……
process an application 审核申请
练习：Most of the food we buy ___________ (process) in some way.
7. exist
词性：____________ 意思：_____________
existence n.存在
exist in 存在于……(= lie in)
exist on 依靠……生存，依靠……生活(=live on)
exist by 靠……方式为生
There exist(s)/existed... 某地有……;存在……
练习：They can't exist ___________ the money he's earning.
8. joy
词性：____________ 意思：_____________
with joy开心地,高兴地
dance for/with joy高兴得跳起舞来
be filled with joy/be full of joy 充满欢乐
be a joy to do sth. 做某事是个乐趣
tears of joy喜悦的泪水
a feeling of joy喜悦之情
bring joy to sb. 给某人带来欢乐
to one's joy 令某人高兴的是
练习：___________ my joy, all the students passed the exam.
阅读探究
Read the sentences from the passage and decide if they’re facts (F) or opinions (O).
1. Eating out is a good choice and it has nothing to do with loss of traditions. _____
2. ...what or where we eat on Spring Festival Eve really doesn't matter. _____
3. ...it just won't feel like Spring Festival having the dinner out. _____
4. I'd get under my mother's feet in the kitchen, watching her make dumplings. _____
5. She'd put tokens in some dumplings... _____
句型梳理
1.（教材P9）It was not only for the delicious food that we seldom got to eat, but for the opportunity to have our whole family gathered together.
不仅可以吃到平时难以吃到的美食，而且全家人能有机会团聚在一起。
not only...but (also)... 不仅……而且……
(1) not only...but also...着重强调后者，意为“不仅……而且……”，用于连接两个表示并列关系的成分，即两个句法作用相同的单词、短语、从句或分句，其中not only只能连用，而but also既可连用,也可分开用，also也可省略。
She speaks English not only in class but also at home.
她不仅在课堂上讲英语而且在家也讲。
The Americans and the British not only speak the same language but (also) share a large number of social customs.
美国人和英国人不但语言相同，而且有很多相同的风俗习惯。
She was not only talented but also popular with her colleagues.
她不仅才华横溢,而且深受同事们的欢迎。
It was not until I came here that I realized this place was famous, for not only its beauty but also its weather.
我直到来到这儿才意识到这个地方有名，不仅是因为它的美丽还因为它的天气。
(2)连接并列主语时,谓语动词的数遵循“就近原则”,即谓语动词的数通常与靠近的主语保持一致。
Not only I but also Tom and Mary are fond of watching television.
不仅我,而且汤姆和玛丽也都喜欢看电视。
(3)若连接两个句子，且not only位于首,not only后面的句子要用部分倒装,但but also后的句子不倒装。
By doing so , not only can I share good ideas with others but also I can learn to express myself clearly.
通过这样做，我不仅可以与他人分享好的想法，而且我也学会了清晰地表达自我。
遵循“就近原则”的其他并列连词：
neither...nor... 既不……也不……
either...or... 不是……就是……
not...but... 不是……而是……
写作技巧
主题写作——介绍春节
写作任务
假设你是李华,你的英国朋友 Jack 发电子邮件说他对中国的传统节日春节很感兴趣,并且向你询问有关春节的信息,请你给他回复一封电子邮件。内容包括:
1.春节的时间;
2.春节的活动;
3.邀请他共度春节。
要求：
1.词数80左右；
2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear Jack,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
写作思路
（一审、二定、三明确）
(1)一审：确定写作体裁和主题
体裁：应用文之电子邮件
主题：向好友介绍中国的春节
(2)二定：确定时态和人称（与体裁和主题息息相关）
时态：一般现在时(叙述一般的情况)
人称：以第三人称为主,第一、二人称为辅
(3)三明确
明确写作要点：了解对方需求→介绍春节信息→发出邀请
关键词语：be interested in, the Spring Festival, honour, fall on, Lunar New Year, traditionally, regard...as..., occasion, gather together, joy, eve, decoration, lantern, paper cutting, as a matter of fact, invite...to do..., spend...with...
4. 高分作文
Dear Jack,
Learning that you are interested in the Spring Festival, it's my honour to tell you something about it.
The Spring Festival falls on the first day of the Lunar New Year. It's traditionally regarded as an occasion for family reunion. People gather together to enjoy a big dinner with joy on its eve. What's more, you can see many decorations such as lanterns and paper cuttings during this festival. As a matter of fact, I really want to invite you to spend the next Spring Festival with me.
Looking forward to your reply.
Yours,
Li Hua
答案
知识运用
1. on 2. to be 3. to protect 4. loss 5. with 6. is processed 7.on 8.To
阅读探究
1. O 2. O 3. O 4. F 5. F
2