(共30张PPT)
Section C Integrated skills
01
基础落实·必备知识全过关
Ⅰ.重点单词
1. ______ adj.月亮的，月球的
lunar
2. __________ n.一代人；代，一代；产生
generation
3. _______ n.来源；起源；源头
source
4. _____ n.责任，义务；上班，值班；职责；税
duty
5. ________ vt.促进，推动；促销；提升，晋升→___________ adj.奖励的；增进的；
助长的→__________ n.提升，晋升；推销，促销；促进→_________ n.促进者；发起
人；催化剂
promote
promotional
promotion
promoter
6. ________ vt.遵守；注意到；观察；庆祝→_________ n.观察者→___________ n.观
察；监视；观察报告
observe
observer
observation
7. _______ n.民族，国家；国民→___________ adj.民族主义的→________ adj.国家的；
国民的；民族的；国立的→__________ n.国籍
nation
nationalistic
national
nationality
8. _______ vt.尊重，尊敬；给予表扬；信守
n.尊敬，尊重；荣幸；荣誉→___________ adj.光荣的；可敬的；高贵的→_________
adj.光荣的，荣幸的；受尊敬的→___________ adv.体面地；值得尊敬地
honour
honourable
honoured
honourably
9. ________ n.特性；身份→____________ n.鉴定，识别；认同；身份证明
→________ vt.确定；鉴定；识别;把……看成一样
identity
identification
identify
10. _________ adj.先前的，以往的；稍前的→__________ adv.以前；预先；仓促地
previous
previously
Ⅱ.重点短语
1. _______ 适逢，正当
fall on
2. _____________ 为向……表示敬意
in honour of
3. _________ 代表
stand for
4. ___________ 报名参加
sign up for
5. _______ 上演；演出
put on
02
重难探究·能力素养全提升
重点词汇——讲练互动
1. promote vt.促进, 推动;促销;提升, 晋升
●promote sb to...将某人提升为……
promote sth to...把某物推销给……
promote peace 促进和平
●get promoted 升职
●get/win/gain promotion 得到晋升
①I was promoted to editor and then editorial director. 我晋升为编辑，之后又晋升为编辑部主任。
②It has long been known that regular exercise promotes all-round good health. 经常锻炼能促进全面健康，这一点已久为人知。
【即学即练】一句多译
经过多年的努力工作，他从职员晋升为了经理。
→He ______________________________________ after many years of hard work.
（promote）
→He ________________________________________________ after many years of
hard work.（promotion）
was promoted from a clerk to a manager
got/won/gained promotion from a clerk to a manager
2. honour（AmE honor）n.尊敬, 尊重;荣幸;荣誉 vt.尊重, 尊敬;给予表扬;信守
●in honour of = in one's honour为了纪念……, 为向……表示敬意
be an honour to sb/sth是某人/某物的光荣
have the honour of doing/to do sth 有幸做某事
it is an/a...honour to do sth 做某事是一件……荣幸的事
●honour sb with sth for...因……授予某人某物
●honoured adj.受尊敬的，感到荣幸的
be/feel honoured to do sth 很荣幸做某事
①This festival is celebrated in honour of a great ancient poet.庆祝这个节日是为了纪念一个伟大的古代诗人。
②It was a great honour to be invited here today.今天承蒙邀请到此，深感荣幸。
③The President honoured us with a personal visit.主席亲临，使我们感到荣幸。
【即学即练】一句多译
我很荣幸能代表我们公司参加这次会议。
→I ___________________________ the conference on behalf of our company.
（honour of）
→________________________ the conference on behalf of our company.（honour to
do）
→I ______________________ the conference on behalf of our company.（honoured）
have the honour of attending
It is my honour to attend
feel honoured to attend
03
听力微技能
捕捉听力材料中关于地点或场合的关键词
听力对话经常发生在未明说的某一特定的地点，要求考生根据话题、对话内容判断对话发生地点。这类试题的答案一般不容易从听力材料中直接得到，要根据所听到的关键词语或生活常识来判断。例如：听到 borrow, book, keep, return, card, science fiction, pay a fine...就会想到在图书馆借书。因此，要尽量有意识地把不同场景的词、短语、句子进行归纳分类。
【链接高考】
1. (2020·全国Ⅱ卷)Where does the conversation probably take place ( )
C
A. In a supermarket. B. In the post office. C. In the street.
[解析] 根据男子问的“Excuse me. How can I get to the nearest supermarket ”可知，男子在问去往最近的超市的路，而女子回答“Go past the post office and it's on your left.”可知，他们是在大街上。
听力原文：
M:Excuse me. How can I get to the nearest supermarket
W:It's on Pennings Road. Go past the post office and it's on your left.
2. (2020·浙江1月卷)Where does the conversation probably take place ( )
B
A. At a zoo. B. In a library. C. In a drugstore.
[解析] 根据女子的话“So you need some information on animal cells Check the tall shelf...”可知，女子让男子到架子上找需要的东西。然后再根据男子的话“Oh, I see. May I borrow one for a day or two ”中的borrow可推断，男子是想借书，因此对话发生在图书馆。
听力原文：
W:So you need some information on animal cells Check the tall shelf and you may find what you want.
M:Oh, I see. May I borrow one for a day or two
W:Sorry! The reference books are not for lending.
【即学即练】
听下面五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Where does the conversation most probably take place ( )
A
A. At a restaurant. B. At a cinema. C. At a hotel.
[解析] M:Good evening, madam. Would you please sit here I'm afraid there're no other seats free at the moment.
W:I'd prefer to sit alone, but I suppose this will do.Have you got a menu, please
2. Where are the speakers ( )
B
A. In a restaurant. B. On a train. C. In a hotel.
[解析] M:Excuse me, how far back is the dining car
W:Two cars, sir.
M:Thank you. I hope they're still serving breakfast.
3. Where does this conversation probably take place ( )
C
A. In a hotel. B. At an airport. C. In a travel agency.
[解析] W:So what's your decision, sir
M:I think a self-guided tour would be best for my budget. Could you still help me with the plane reservations
W:Certainly.
4. Where are the speakers ( )
A
A. In a factory. B. In a shop. C. In the woman's house.
[解析] M:Well, I just wonder who puts the candies into the boxes.The workers
W:No, it is done by a machine.This way, please. I'll show you right away.
5. Where does the conversation probably take place ( )
B
A. In a department store. B. In a bank. C. In a post office.
[解析] W:Good morning. May I help you, sir
M:Yes.Could I change these pounds for dollars, please
W:Do you want small bills or large ones
M:It doesn't matter.
04
写作技巧法
介绍中国传统节日
点拨·写作技巧
介绍中国的传统节日, 属于“人与社会”主题语境中“不同民族文化习俗与传统节日”的范畴，主要从传统节日的名称、庆祝时间、节日由来、风俗习惯或庆祝活动、节日的重要性及其意义等方面来写。
积累·写作素材
一、增色词汇
1.tradition n.传统
2.celebrate v.庆祝
3.do some cleaning 做大扫除
4.fall on适逢, 正当
5.get together聚会
6.family dinner家庭聚餐
7.visit relatives and friends走亲访友
8.lucky money压岁钱
9.sweet dumplings元宵，汤圆
10.give new year's greetings拜年
11.the Spring Festival春节
the Lantern Festival 元宵节
the Double Ninth Festival重阳节
the Mid-Autumn Day中秋节
the Qingming Festival清明节
二、精彩句型
1.The Chinese Spring Festival falls on the first day of the Chinese Lunar Year, which is usually in February.春节适逢中国农历的第一天, 时间通常是在阳历二月份。
2.It is festivals that make us reunite.节日让我们重聚在一起。
3.It is our duty to promote the development of traditional festivals.促进传统节日的发展是我们的责任。
4.Promoting traditional festivals helps spread knowledge about our national history.推广传统节日有助于传播我们国家的历史知识。
5.Traditional festivals enable us to learn more about fine Chinese values.传统节日使我们了解更多优秀的中国价值观。
6.Celebrating festivals is a good way to hand/pass down the tradition.庆祝节日是传承传统的好方法。
7.The Spring Festival is Chinese traditional culture with a long history. On this day, people will eat together, stick on couplets, set off firecrackers and do other activities.春节是中国的传统文化, 有着悠久的文化历史。到了这一天，人们会在一起吃饭、贴春联、放鞭炮以及进行一些其他活动。
示例·分步写作
假定你是李华，你的笔友Susan写信给你，想要了解中国的传统节日。请根据写作提纲给她回信，介绍你喜欢的传统节日——春节。内容包括：
1.春节的重要性；2.主要庆祝活动和风俗习惯；3.邀请她来中国体验春节。
注意：词数80左右。
参考词汇：对联couplet;压岁钱lucky money
Dear Susan,
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
【审题谋篇】
体裁 应用文
人称 第一人称
时态 一般现在时
话题 介绍中国的一个传统节日
框架 第一段 引入话题：指出自己愿意为她介绍春节
第二段 介绍春节细节：介绍节庆活动、风俗习惯及其意义
第三段 表达希望：邀请她来中国体验春节
【遣词造句】
1. 词汇
①_________ n.时刻；特殊场合
occasion
②________ n.聚会；团圆
reunion
③__________ adj.传统的
traditional
④___________ n.庆祝
celebration
⑤_________________ 被用……装饰
be decorated with
⑥_______ n.灯笼
lantern
2. 句式
（1）要点翻译
①它也被称为中国新年。
_______________ Chinese New Year.
It is also called
②这是一个家庭团聚的伟大时刻。
This is ____________________________________.
a great occasion for the family reunion
③它也通过各种庆典和活动帮助我们记住我们的传统文化。
It also helps us _____________________________ by __________________ and
activities.
remember our traditional culture
various celebrations
④许多地方都装饰着红灯笼、气球和鲜花。
Many places _________________ red lanterns, balloons and flowers.
are decorated with
⑤孩子们可以从父母和亲戚那里得到压岁钱。
Children can _____________________ parents and relatives.
get lucky money from
⑥这是他们最快乐的时候。
This is ________________ for them.
the happiest time
（2）句式升级
⑦用定语从句升级句①、②
___________________________________________________________________________
It is also called Chinese New Year, which is a great occasion for the family reunion.
⑧用并列句升级句⑤、⑥
___________________________________________________________________________
________
Children can get lucky money from parents and relatives, so it's the happiest time for them.
【妙笔成篇】
Dear Susan,
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
参考范文
Dear Susan,
I am glad to tell you something about our Spring Festival.
It is also called Chinese New Year, which is a great occasion for the family reunion. It also helps us remember our traditional culture by various celebrations and activities, such as cleaning up houses and putting up “Fu” and red couplets to welcome the new year. Many places are decorated with red lanterns, balloons and flowers. They all bring a festival atmosphere to the city. Children can get lucky money from parents and relatives, so it's the happiest time for them.
I am looking forward to your coming to China and experiencing our Spring Festival with me.
Yours,
Li Hua(共27张PPT)
Section A Welcome to the unit & Reading
01
语篇研读·文本脉络全明晰
第一步 速读课文 理清脉络
Ⅰ.Put the events at the Indian wedding and the Rio Carnival in the correct order.
The Indian wedding
a The bride's father led her to the bridegroom.
b The couple took seven steps.
c The celebrations began.
d The bridegroom arrived on a horse.
e The couple joined hands and walked around a fire.
___ → ___ → ___ → ___ → _____
d
a
e
b
c
The Rio Carnival
a The group started marching down the street.
b Alex saw dancers and musicians standing in the street.
c Alex took his place in the crowd.
d The group jumped into action.
e The crowd passed many street stands.
___ → ___ → ___ → ___ → ___
c
b
d
a
e
第二步 精读课文 领悟细节
Ⅱ.Paraphrase the following two sentences.
1. The customs that followed were anything but ordinary.
__________________________________________________
The customs that followed were definitely not ordinary.
2. Now I know I have two left feet.
_______________________________
Now I know I am rather clumsy.
Ⅲ.Choose the best answer.
1. What's the meaning of “the Carnival was in the air” ( )
B
A. It was held in the air. B. The atmosphere was very strong then.
C. The festival attracted few tourists. D. There was no festival atmosphere then.
2. Which of the following can be used to describe the crowd in Rio Carnival on the
first day ( )
A
A. Crazy and excited. B. Rude and impolite.
C. Well-ordered and energetic. D. Crazy and impolite.
第三步 深读课文 融会提能
Ⅳ.Analyze and translate the sentences.
1. Then they took seven steps together by the fire, and with each step made a
different promise about how they were going to support each other and live together
happily.
［句式分析］本句是 __________ 句。and为 ______ 连词，连接两个分句，其中第二
个分句中含有how引导的 ______ 从句，作about 的 ______。
［尝试翻译］_______________________________________________________________
_______________________________________
并列复合
并列
宾语
宾语
随后，他们一起在火边走七步，并且每一步都许下一个不同的诺言，承诺他们将如何互相支持，共同快乐地生活。
2. The Carnival current carried us through the ever-growing sea of people, dancing all
the way.
［句式分析］本句是一个简单句，句中的主语是The Carnival current，谓语动词是
_______，dancing表示与主语是 ______ 关系，在句中作______ 状语。
［尝试翻译］__________________________________________________________
carried
主动
伴随
狂欢节的人潮带着我们穿过不断扩张的人海，一路上跳舞不停。
3. I was so caught up in the party fever that I hardly noticed five hours fly by!
［句式分析］本句是一个 ______ 句，so...that...引导 __________ 从句，be caught up
in的意思是“ ______ ”，动词原形fly作noticed的 ____________。
［尝试翻译］____________________________________________________________
复合
结果状语
陷入
宾语补足语
我是如此陷入聚会的狂热中, 几乎没注意到五个小时就这样过去了!
Ⅴ.Text summary.
On 10 January in India, Nadim invited Alex to his sister's wedding, which took
place in a brightly 1._________（decorate） hotel room. Alex did not understand all
of the traditional customs, but a few made a deep 2.__________（impress） on him.
One was the bridegroom's 3.________（enter） on a beautiful white horse. Alex had
never seen that back home!Another was the part when Nadim's father 4.________
（proud） led his daughter through the rows of seats to her husband. The
5.________（custom） that followed were anything 6.____ ordinary.
decorated
impression
entrance
proudly
customs
but
On 26 February in Rio, Brazil, Alex went to a street party. Luckily, Alex arrived
just in time the show was about 7._________（begin） as he took his place in the
merry crowd. Alex could see a group of around 20 Brazilian dancers and 8.___ band
in fancy costumes standing in the street. Then there was an explosion of bright
colours and lively music, and the group jumped into action. The whole group started
marching 9.______ the street. The Carnival current carried them through the ever-
growing sea of people. Alex was so 10._______（catch） up in the party fever that
he hardly noticed five hours fly by!
to begin
a
down
caught
02
基础落实·必备知识全过关
Ⅰ.重点单词
1. _________ n.婚礼，结婚庆典
wedding
2. ______ n.新娘
bride
3. ____________ adj.惹人注意的，引人注目的
eye-catching
4. ___________ n.新郎
bridegroom
5. ________ n.进入，出场；入口；进入权；准许进入
entrance
6. ______ n.班机，航班；航程；飞行
flight
7. ______ adj.愉快的，高兴的
merry
8. ______ n.乐队，乐团；一伙，一帮；带，箍
band
9. ________ n.戏装，装扮用服装
costume
10. _____ vi.& vt.鼓掌，拍手 n.鼓掌，拍手
clap
11. _______ vi.齐步走；前进；游行示威 n.游行示威；行进
march
12. _____ n.啤酒
beer
13. ______ vt.& vi.烘，烤，焙（肉等）
roast
14. _______ n.发动机，引擎
engine
15. _____ n.酸 adj.酸性的；酸味的
acid
16. _____ n.东西，物品；活儿，话 vt.填满，装满；把……塞进
stuff
17. _______ n.交通工具，车辆；手段，工具
vehicle
18. ________ vt.& vi.装饰；点缀；粉刷；油漆→__________ n.装饰，装潢；装饰品
→_________ n.装饰者；室内装潢师
decorate
decoration
decorator
19. _______ adj.（穿着、语言、行为等）适合正式场合的，正规的，庄重的
→_________ adj.非正式的；不拘礼节的；随便的；通俗的；日常使用的
formal
informal
20. ________ n.传统；传统的信仰（或风俗）→__________ adj.传统的；惯例的
→___________ adv.传统上；习惯上
tradition
traditional
traditionally
21. _______ n.风俗，习俗；个人习惯；光顾→_________ n.顾客→________ n.海关
custom
customer
customs
22. __________ n.印象，感想；影响，效果→________ v.给人印象→__________ adj.
感人的；令人钦佩的；给人以深刻印象的
impression
impress
impressive
23. ________ adj.普通的，平常的；平庸的→__________ adv.通常地；一般地
ordinary
ordinarily
24. _________ adj.浪漫的；爱情的；浪漫主义的→____________ adv.浪漫地；不切实
际地→_________ n.传奇；浪漫史；风流韵事；冒险故事→____________ n.浪漫主义；
浪漫精神
romantic
romantically
romance
romanticism
25. _________ n.特殊场合，盛会；时刻；时机→__________ adj.偶然的，临时的
→____________ adv.偶尔；间或
occasion
occasional
occasionally
26. _______ n.水流，潮流；电流；思潮 adj.当前的；通用的→_________ adv.当前；
一般地→_________ n.货币；通货
current
currently
currency
27. _______ adj.每年的，年度的；一年的→_________ adv.每年；一年一次
annual
annually
Ⅱ.重点短语
1. __________ 发生；举行
take place
2. _________打扮，装饰；穿上盛装
dress up
3. ____________________________给某人留下深刻印象
make a deep impression on sb
4. ________________提醒某人某事
remind sb of sth
5. ____________根本不，决不
anything but
6. ___________难怪
no wonder
7. __________可感觉到，在传播中
in the air
8. _______________被卷入；陷入
be caught up in
9. ________捡起；获得；收拾
pick up
10. _______________ 躲避；离……远点
stay away from
11. ____________ 笨手笨脚
two left feet
12. _______________ 请一个星期假
take a week off
Ⅲ.重点句式
独立主格结构
There were hundreds of guests, _______________________________________（个个身
着色彩艳丽的礼服）.
all dressing up in formal, colourful clothes
03
重难探究·能力素养全提升
重点词汇——讲练互动
1. impression n.印象；感想；影响，效果
●leave/make a（n）...impression on/upon sb给某人留下一个……的印象
●impress v.使……印象深刻
impress sb with sth =impress sth on/upon sb 某事给予某人深刻印象；使某人铭记某
事
be impressed with/by... 对……印象深刻
①She tried to make a good impression on the interviewer. 她努力给主持面试者留个好印象。
②He impressed on us the need for immediate action. 他让我们认识到立刻采取行动的必要。
③He impressed her with his sincerity. 他的真诚打动了她。
【即学即练】单句语法填空/一句多译
①The romantic film's special effects are particularly __________ （impress）.
impressive
②这个女孩的表演给我留下了深刻的印象。
→I ___________________________ the girl's performance.（impress）
→The girl's performance ________________________________.（impression）
was deeply impressed by/with
left/made a deep impression on me
2. anything but决不，根本不
nothing but 只有，仅仅
all but 几乎，差不多
everything but 除了……其余都……
①Junk foods are anything but nutritious, so students should avoid them.垃圾食品根本没有营养, 因此学生要避免吃垃圾食品。
②He did nothing but complain.除了抱怨，他什么都没干。
【即学即练】语境串记
Last week, they paid a visit to a small island. The visit was boring. It was
___________ a waste of time. And the hotel where they lived was ____________
cheap. At last they _______ missed the only trip to the island. On their way home,
they saw an English sentence on an old man's T-shirt, saying “Money can buy
______________ happiness.” What an unforgettable experience!
nothing but
anything but
all but
everything but
3. in the air可感觉到;在传播中
（up） in the air悬而未决
in the open air在户外
on/off （the） air正在/停止播送
by air乘飞机
①There was great excitement in the air. 人人都感到了无比的激动。
②The programme was taken off the air over the summer. 这个节目夏季停播。
③Our travel plans are still up in the air. 我们的旅行计划尚未决定。
【即学即练】单句语法填空
①With the year coming to the end, the Spring Festival is ___ the air.
in
②You must stay ___ the open air and keep away from buildings, trees and other
dangerous things.
in
重点句式——多维剖析
独立主格结构
【教材原句】There were hundreds of guests, all dressing up in formal, colourful clothes.数以百计的客人都穿着正式的、色彩鲜艳的服装。
【解读】本句为简单句，句中all dressing up in formal, colourful clothes为独立主格结构。
独立主格结构在句中可作时间、原因、条件、伴随等状语。独立主格结构的构成方式
如下：
●名词/代词主格+分词（现在分词/过去分词）
●名词/代词主格+不定式
●名词/代词主格+形容词、副词、名词、介词短语
【名师点睛】独立主格结构的逻辑主语与主句的主语不一致，它独立存在。
①A lot more people start travelling around the world, their footprints covering almost every corner of the world.更多人开始环游世界, 他们的足迹几乎遍及世界的各个角落。
②The professor entered the room, book in hand.教授手里拿着书进了教室。
③Such an able man to help you， you will surely succeed sooner or later.有这么能干的人帮助你，你迟早会成功的。
【即学即练】句型转换/完成句子
①When the test was finished, our enjoyable summer holiday began.
→ ________________, our enjoyable summer holiday began.（独立主格）
→ ____________________, our enjoyable summer holiday began.（with的复合结构）
The test finished
With the test finished
②汤姆低着头，眼里含泪，慢慢地向公交车走去。
Tom walked slowly to the bus, ___________________________.
his head down, tears in eyes(共25张PPT)
Section D Extended reading & Other parts
01
语篇研读·文本脉络全明晰
第一步 速读课文 理清脉络
Ⅰ. Please use one noun to conclude each paragraph.
Para 1 _______ Para 2 ___________
Para 3 ____ Para 4 ____________
Para 5 _____________ Para 6 _____________
dishes
atmosphere
trip
preparations
entertainment
entertainment
第二步 精读课文 领悟细节
Ⅱ.Fill in the blanks with proper words.
1. How can you explain the atmosphere around the table
joy
excitement
warmth
merry laughter
2. What has changed about Luo's journey back to his hometown What does this change imply
imply:③_________________________________________ ④___________________
long and tiring
much more convenient
the fast development of modern transportation
our nation's strength
Ⅲ.Choose the best answers.
1. What's the genre of this article ( )
B
A. Argumentation. B. Narration.
C. Practical writing. D. Expository writing.
2. Where is this article most likely from ( )
D
A. A science report. B. A guidance book.
C. A newspaper. D. A personal diary.
第三步 深读课文 融会提能
Ⅳ.Analyze and translate the sentences.
1. Despite the cold outside, their happy faces fill the air with warmth while merry
laughter rings throughout the house.
［句式分析］本句是 ______ 句， ______ 是连词。句中despite短语作 __________。
［尝试翻译］_______________________________________________________________
_____________
并列
while
让步状语
虽然外面天寒地冻，他们幸福的脸庞却让屋内的空气暖洋洋的，欢声笑语处处可闻。
2. They gather around the television to watch the Spring Festival Gala, while eating
snacks, chatting with each other and making dumplings that they will eat at the very
start of the new year.
［句式分析］本句是 __________ 句。while引导 __________ 从句，其后省略了they
are。从句中还含有一个that引导的 ______ 从句，修饰dumplings。状语从句的省略需
要满足两个条件：①从句的主语和主句的主语 ______；②从句谓语中含有 ____ 的某
种形式。
［尝试翻译］_______________________________________________________________
___________________________
主从复合
时间状语
定语
一致
be
他们围坐在电视机旁，一边看春节联欢晚会，一边吃零食，聊天，包着新年伊始他们就要吃的饺子。
Ⅴ.Text summary.
It is just past five o'clock on the Chinese New Year's Eve. Luo Yan's son,
Bofeng, happily takes 1.___ bite of the chicken 2.________（select） by his
grandfather.
3._________ it is cold outside, their happy faces fill the air with warmth while merry
laughter rings throughout the house. Luo Yan and his wife and son have settled in
the big city, far away from their hometown.
a
selected
Although
On their arrival, they find Luo's parents 4.________（eager） waiting for them.
Their home has been specially 5._________（decorate） for the joyous
occasion.6.________（range） from the neat designs of the paper cuttings on the
windows, to the New Year paintings on the wall, everything 7.__________（represent）
joy, luck and happiness.8.______ midnight approaching, Luo Yan takes his parents,
wife and son outside 9.______（set） off firecrackers. The whole village is lit up
with colourful fireworks. All over the country, people are celebrating their good
fortune, celebrating their family's togetherness, and celebrating their 10.________
（nation） strength.
eagerly
decorated
Ranging
represents
With
to set
nation's
02
基础落实·必备知识全过关
Ⅰ.重点单词
1. _____ n.种类，类别
vt.整理，分类；妥善处理
sort
2. _____ n.（咬下的）一口；咬；咬伤
vt.& vi.咬，叮
bite
3. _____ adj.整洁的，整齐的；有条理的
neat
4. _____ n.眼泪，泪珠
vt.& vi.撕裂，撕碎
tear
5. ____ n.前夕，前夜
eve
6. ______ n.瓷，瓷器
china
7. ______ n.盘子，碟子；板块；车牌
plate
8. _____ n.猪肉
pork
9. _________ n.午夜，子夜
midnight
10. ______ n.点心，小吃
snack
11. _________ n.烟火，烟花
firework
12. _______ n.灯笼，提灯
lantern
13. ______ n.谜语；谜
riddle
14. ________ adj.宝贵的, 珍贵的；珍奇的，珍稀的→__________ adv.昂贵地；仔细地；
过分讲究地→____________ n.珍贵；过分讲究
precious
preciously
preciousness
15. ______ vt.选择, 挑选→_________ adj.选择性的；精挑细选的→_________ n.选择，
挑选；选集；精选品
select
selective
selection
16. ______ vi. & vt.定居；结束；解决；决定；使处于舒适的位置→_______ n.移居
者；殖民者→__________ n.解决，处理
settle
settler
settlement
17. __________ adj.方便的，省事的，便利的，实用的→____________ adj.不便的；
打扰的→____________ adv.便利地；合宜地→____________ n.便利；厕所；便利的事
物
convenient
inconvenient
conveniently
convenience
18. _________ vt.代表；为……代言；体现→_____________ adj.典型的，有代表性的
n.代表
represent
representative
19. _______ n.机会，运气；巨款；命运→_________ adj.幸运的；侥幸的；吉祥的；
带来幸运的→__________ adv.幸运地
fortune
fortunate
fortunately
Ⅱ.重点短语
1. ______________ 被……覆盖
be covered by
2. __________ 充满
be full of
3. ______________ 咬一口
take a bite of
4. ______________ 远离
far away from
5. ____________ 熬夜
stay up late
6. ________ 毕竟，终究
after all
7. _______ 使爆炸
set off
8. ________ 点亮
light up
9. _________ 挂起来，搁置，挂断
hang up
10. _________ 聚焦，集中
focus on
Ⅲ.重点句式
“否定词+比较级”表示最高级意义
Indeed, the whole family ____________________（再幸福不过了） to be together.
could not be happier
03
重难探究·能力素养全提升
重点词汇——讲练互动
1. settle vi.& vt.定居；结束；解决；决定；使处于舒适的位置
●settle down （使）安定；安居；平静下来
settle（down） to sth 开始认真对待某事；定下心来做某事
settle in/into安顿下来；习惯于；适应
●settlement n.定居点；协议；解决
①It's time you settled your differences with your father.现在你该解决同你父亲之间的分歧了。
②One day I'll want to settle down and have a family.总有一天我会想安顿下来，成个家。
③It was difficult to settle down to doing anything seriously, with all this noise outside.外面的噪音这么大，很难安下心来认真做任何事情。
【即学即练】单句语法填空/完成句子
①How are the kids settling_______their new school
in/into
②In my view, the problem can__________（settle） in no time if you double your
efforts.
be settled
③有许多较难的问题要解决，老板没有时间去度假。
With_______________________________， the boss has no time to go on holiday.
lots of difficult problems to settle
2. convenient adj.方便的，省事的；便利的，实用的
●It is convenient （for sb） to do sth.
（某人）方便做某事。
●convenience n.方便，便利
at one's convenience在某人方便的时候
for （the sake of） convenience为了方便起见
【名师点睛】convenient不能用人作主语, 常用it作形式主语或sth作主语。
①For （the sake of） convenience, the two groups have been treated as one in this report. 为方便起见，这两个组在本报告中被视为一组。
②What time would it be convenient for me to come over 我什么时候过来您方便呢？
③Can you telephone me at your convenience to arrange a meeting 你能不能在你方便时给我来个电话，安排见一次面？
【即学即练】单句语法填空
①The Internet makes ___ convenient for us to get in touch with each other.
it
②____ your convenience, you should do more outdoor exercise, which can help you
keep healthy.
At
重点句式——多维剖析
“否定词+比较级”表示最高级意义
【教材原句】Indeed, the whole family could not be happier to be together.的确, 全家人聚在一起是再幸福不过的事情了。
【解读】本句是一个简单句。句中could not be happier部分为比较级与否定词连用，表示最高级的含义。
●“否定词+比较级”结构表示最高级意义，通常译为“没有比……更……的，没有像……一样……的”。常用的否定词有no, not, never, nothing, nobody, hardly等。
●否定词与比较级连用表示最高级意义的常用表达还有：
can/could be+adj./adv.+enough; never/not be too+adj./adv.
●表示最高级意义的常用比较结构还有：
any other+单数名词
all the other+复数名词
anyone else
any of the other+复数名词
the rest of+复数名词或不可数
名词
比较级+than+
①As far as I'm concerned, nothing is more important than health in our daily life.就我个人而言, 在我们日常生活中，身体健康最重要。
②Lucy is taller than any other girl in her class.露西比她班上任何一个女孩都高。
③You can't be careful enough.你再小心也不为过。
④You can never be too careful in performing an experiment.做实验越仔细越好。
【即学即练】完成句子/句型转换
①如果我们感到沮丧或孤独，最好的事情就是看到好朋友的一张笑脸。
If we are feeling down or lonely, there is __________________ seeing the smiling
face of a good friend.
nothing better than
②我突然意识到没有人比我更幸福了。
I suddenly realized that _______________________ I was.
nobody was happier than
③What a moving novel! I have never read a more moving one.
→It's ______________________ that I have ever read.
the most moving novel(共20张PPT)
Section B Grammar and usage
01
基础落实·必备知识全过关
Ⅰ.重点单词
1. _______ n.镜子
mirror
2. __________ n.公寓套房
apartment
3. ______ n.链条, 链子;一系列;连锁店v.用锁链拴住
chain
4. ____ prep.每，每一
per
5. ________ n.收入，收益
income
6. ________ n.包，盒；包裹；一套，一揽子
vt.将……包装好；包装
package
7. _____ vt.& vi.赚得；获利；赢得→_______ n.赚钱的人→________ n.收入；所赚的
钱
earn
earner
earning
8. _____ vt.& vi.寻找，搜寻；打猎，猎杀；追捕→_______ n.猎人；猎犬；搜寻者
hunt
hunter
Ⅱ.重点短语
1. ______________ 在……前面
in the front of
2. ___________ 使世代相传，流传
pass down
3. ___________________ （某人）下定决心
make up one's mind
4. _______ 剪掉（头发）
cut off
5. _________ 寻找，搜寻
hunt for
6. ________ 找出，弄明白
find out
02
重难探究·能力素养全提升
重点词汇——讲练互动
1. earn vt.& vi.赚得；获利；赢得
●earn/make money挣钱
earn/make one's/a living谋生
earn/make a fortune 挣一大笔钱
●earnings n. 收入，所得；工资，报酬
①Would you like the opportunity to earn extra cash close to home 你想有机会在家附近赚点外快吗
②She earned a living as a part-time secretary.她靠做兼职秘书为生。
【即学即练】完成句子
①他非凡的能力为他在队中赢得了一席之地。
His outstanding ability__________________ on the team.
earned him a place
②库珀炒股发了大财。
Cooper_____________________ on the stock market.
made/earned a fortune
2. pass down 使世代相传，流传
pass away逝世，去世
pass by流逝；经过（……旁边）
pass out昏迷，失去知觉
pass up放弃，不要（邀请、机会等）
pass through 经过；路过
pass...on to sb 把……递给某人
①As a new grandfather, this was my chance to not only see my grandson for the first time，but also to pass down some Christmas traditions.作为一个新祖父, 这不仅是我第一次见到我的孙子, 也是我传递一些圣诞传统的机会。
②We were passing through, so we thought we'd come and say hello. 我们路过此地，所以想来问候一声。
③Pass the book on to me when you've finished with it. 你看完那本书后请传给我。
【即学即练】单句语法填空
①I think it would be a great pity to pass ____ the opportunity to be admitted
without taking the exam.
up
②I noticed the girl was crying when I passed ____ just now.
by
③He was born in 1921 and passed ______ peacefully at the age of 90 in 2011.
away
④She passed ____ when she heard the bad news.
out
03
语法冲关·语言规则全理清
过去将来时
情景导入
Since we were going to watch the sunrise in the desert early today, we decided to go to bed earlier than usual last night. Just as we were about to turn off the radio and get into our sleeping bags, strong winds began to blow. We thought that the strong winds would last until morning, and that we wouldn't see anything in the sky except sand during the storm. We were both upset at the news, but Toby decided that he would get up early anyway. He believed that the winds would stop and the sand would fall down to the ground before we woke up. Things went just
as Toby hoped. When we got up this morning, we found the weather was extraordinary. The sun rose, as it always does, in a clear sky. We sat in total silence and looked at the beautiful pinks and yellows of the sunrise. It was something that I would never forget.
【语法感悟】
观察以上短文中的黑体部分可知，文章中使用了大量的过去将来时，表示对过去某一时间来说将要发生的动作或呈现的状态，常用在间接引语或宾语从句中。
语法精讲
一、过去将来时的基本构成及用法
1.基本结构：“should/would+动词原形”
2.过去将来时的用法：
（1）表示从过去某时看来将要发生的动作或存在的状态，常用于宾语从句中。
As he was worried that it would be too warm, he laid it out on the table near an open window.因为担心会太热，他把它放在桌子上，靠近一扇开着的窗户。
I just didn't know what to say, because I never thought seeing my mother would ever come true.只是我不知道该说些什么,因为我从没想过见到我母亲会成为现实。
（2）有时表示过去的某种习惯性行为，只用would。
Every evening, I would seat myself in my father's rocky chair and relish every little article you carried.每天晚上，我都会坐在我父亲的石椅上，欣赏你带来的每一件小物品。
Whenever he was in trouble, we would give him a hand.每当他遇到困难时, 我们总会伸出援助之手。
二、过去将来时的其他几种表达方式
1.was/were going to do表示过去的“预见”或“意图”, 也可表示根据计划或安排即将发生的事。过去将来时可以和表示将来的时间状语连用。
I mentioned that we were going to cross a mountain stream.我提到我们计划跨越山涧溪流。
2.was/were about to do表示过去正要做某事。
When she was about to go out of the house, she looked back to see if the lights were off.
当她正要走出房子的时候, 她回头看灯是否关了。
【温馨提示】
was/were about to do这种结构不能和表示将来的时间状语连用, 但是可以和when引导的时间状语从句连用。
Colin was about to get off the camel when a child ran towards him.科林正要从骆驼上下来, 就在这时, 一个小孩向他跑了过来。
3.was/were to do通常指过去的计划安排或注定要发生的事情, 可以和表示将来的时间状语连用。
She said that they were to see their English teacher next week.她说他们打算下周去看望他们的英语老师。
【温馨提示】
若表示过去没有实现（或被取消）的计划，则用“was/were to+动词完成式”。
They were to have left at 7 last night.他们本来计划昨晚7点离开的。
三、特殊用法
1.go，come，leave，arrive，take off等少数短暂性动词（词组）可用过去进行时was/were doing表示过去将要发生的情况。
A lot of people were coming to watch the fireworks.有许多人要来观看烟火。
He said he was leaving the following day.他说他第二天将会离开。
2.在条件和时间状语从句中, 要表示过去将来须用一般过去时代替过去将来时。
I didn't know when she would come, but when she came I would let you know.我不知道她什么时候来，但她来了我会告诉你。
He said he would call me as soon as the result came out.他说结果一出来他就给我打电话。
【即学即练】选短语填空
was going to happen, was going to ring, was going to say, was catching, was
leaving, was to change, was to regret, would be terrible, would be married, would
spend
①Carola and I hardly noticed each other that first evening. Two weeks later we
_________________.
would be married
②He _____________ that conversation for many years to come.
was to regret
③I _________________ you yesterday, but I forgot.
was going to ring
④She ____________ in two hours, and she still hadn't started packing.
was leaving
⑤So this was the school where I ____________ the next five years.
would spend
⑥The letter that ______________ my life arrived one Friday morning.
was to change
⑦I couldn't decide what I _________________ to Mary.
was going to say
⑧I knew that the party ________________, and it was.
would be terrible
⑨I got up early because I _____________ the 7:50 train.
was catching
⑩John was the only person who realised what ____________________.
was going to happen
