(共10张PPT)
Unit 5 Languages Around the World
words and expressions
n.十亿
a.本地的;土著的 n.本地人
n.态度;看法
n.指称关系;参考
vi.提到;参考;查阅 vt.查询
指的是;描述;提到;查阅
n.体系;制度;系统
prep.即使;尽管
浮沉;兴衰;荣辱
n.因素;要素
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billion
native
attitude
reference
refer
refer to
system
despite
ups and downs
factor
小粉P104
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(referred , referred , referring)
refer to...as... 把……称作……
in spite of=regardless of(介词短语)
even if (句子)
All the people on the ship were in safety despite the storm.
adj.以(某事)为基础的
vt.以…为据点 n.底部;根据
追溯到
n.骨头;骨(质)
n.壳;壳状物
n.符号;象征
vt.&vi.雕刻
n.王朝;朝代
n.(植物、语言等)变体;异体
a.主要的;重要的 n.主修课
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based
base
date back to ...
bone
shell
symbol
carve
dynasty
variety
major
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_______ adj.以(某事)为基础的;以……为重要部分(或特征)的
_______ vt.以……为据点;以……为基础;n .底部;根据
basic adj.基本的;基础的 basically adv.基本上,大体上
basis n.基础;基本原则
base...on/upon...把……建立在……基础之上
be based on/upon以……为基础;依据……
1. The government provides them with not only food and shelter, but also the _______ (base) skills for their living.
2.________(base) on a true story, the film attracts many people.
3.___________(base) an important decision more on emotion than on reason, you will regret it sooner or later.
basic
Based
Basing
base
based
__________ n.(植物、语言等的)变体;体异;多样化
vary adj.不同的;各种各样的;多姿多彩的
various vt./vi.改变;变化
varieties of =a variety of
各种各样的
a variety of+可数名词复数”作主语时,谓语动词用复数;
the variety of+名词,意为“多样性”,谓语动词用单数
vary from ... to ... 在…到…之间变动
vary with 随…变化
(1)One of the advantages is that we can find ___________ (variety) topics,such as science,culture and history.
(2)The research team is made up of the pupils,whose ages __________ (various) from 10 to 15.
(3)There are ___________ (variety) of reasons in favour of my opinion that a Chinese dictionary shouldn’t include English words.
various
vary
varieties
variety
不论……;不管……
n.地方话;方言
n.方式;方法;途径
a.传统的;最优秀的 n.名著
n.尊重;关注 vt.把……视为
n.文字;符号;角色;品质
n.书法;书法艺术
adj.全球的;全世界的
n.公共事务;事件;关系
vt.欣赏;重视;感激 vi.增值
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no matter ...
dialect
means
classic
regard
character
calligraphy
global
affair
appreciate
by all means 尽一切办法;务必
by means of 借助;依靠
by no means 决不;一点也不
meaning n.意思
meaningful adj.有意义的
meaningless adj.无意义的
mean sth/doing 意味着
mean to do ...打算做.....
小粉P114
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have a high regard for 钦佩……
give one’s regards to 代某人向……问候
with/in regard to 关于;有关regard... as 把……看作;认为……是
regarding prep. 关于;有关
adj.特定的;明确的;具体的
abbr.(源自拉丁语)公元
n.&vi.斗争;奋斗;搏斗
n.舌头;语言
观点;看法
n.学期
n.汽油;气体;燃气
n.汽油
n.地铁
n.公寓套房
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29._____________
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specific
AD
struggle
tongue
point of view
semester
gas
petrol
subway
apartment
小粉P117
n.[pl.]内裤;短裤;裤子
vt.恳求;祈求;哀求
n.同等人;相等物 a.相同的
n.间隔;开口;差距
n.要求;需求 vt.强烈要求
n.词汇
n.描写(文字);形容
vt.联系;讲述
与……相关;涉及;谈到
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49._____________
pants
beg
equal
gap
demand
vocabulary
description
relate
relate to
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begged;begged; begging
beggar叫花子
beg for sth 乞求某物
beg sb to do sth 乞求某人干某事
unequal adj.不相等的;不平等的
inequality n.不平等;不相等
related adj.相关的;有(亲属)关系的;
relation n.关系 relationship
relative adj.比较的;相对的 n.亲戚
beyond description 无法形容;难以描述give a detailed/general/brief description of
对……作详尽的 / 概括性的 / 简短的描述
小粉P123