2023年广西普通高中学业水平考试英语模拟二 答案
一、听力:1-5 ACBCA 6-10 ACBAC 11-15 ABBAC 16-20 BACCB
二、阅读:21-25CADCB 26-30 CBACD 31-35 BCADB 36-40 FBACG
三、完形:41-45 CADCB 46-50 DCABD
四、语填:
51.brought 52.them 53. to take 54. an 55. up
56.was stopped 57. angrily 58. it 59.same 60. lucky
五、写作:
第一节:参考范文
My Dream Job
Since I was a child, I have been dreamt about being a teacher. Being a teacher is very valuable and interesting. I think it must be a great fun to be with children all the day. In addition, I can pass down what I know to children and make them more knowledgeable, which can give me a sense of fulfillment.
In order to realize my dream, I need to work hard to learn more knowledge. The best way to becoming a teacher is to be admitted into a university where I can be equipped with knowledge.
As long as I work hard, I will realize my dream.
听力原文(略)
【答案】21. C 22. A 23. D 24. C 25. B
【解析】【分析】短文大意:本文讲述了斯密斯夫妇有两个儿女。一个是凯文 ,另一个是珍妮。由于比较忙,所以他们彼此留言。本材料就他们之间的留言。
(21)细节理解题 根据To Jenny, It's your turn to walk our pet dog Teddy and play with him after school. 珍妮,轮到你今天放学后遛咱们的宠物狗泰迪。 故选C
(22)细节理解题,根据6:45 pm,To all,Has anyone found my tennis shoes?I'm doing my homework in my bedroom,Kevin,可知,时间6:45,有谁见到我的网球鞋,我在卧室做作业。故答案选A。
(23)细节理解题。根据I saw your shoes this morning. They smelt terrible so I put them outside the back door. Good night, dear! Mum. 可知,我在今天早上看到你的鞋,太难闻了,于是我就把它们后门的外面。可知可以在后门外找到球鞋。故选D。
(24)细节理解题。根据To Kevin,Mr,King rang,telling there is no football practice today,and he asked you to get ready for the football match tomorrow,致凯文,王先生打电话,说今天不进行足球训练,他让你准备一下明天的足球比赛,可知明天凯文要参加足球比赛。故选C。
(25)细节推断题。根据To Kevin,Mr,King rang,telling there is no football practice today,and he asked you to get ready for the football match tomorrow,致凯文,王先生打电话,说今天不进行足球训练,他让你准备一下明天的足球比赛。可知王先生可能是一位足球教练。故选B。
【答案】26. C 27. B 28. A 29. C 30. D
【解析】略
【答案】31. B 32. C 33. A 34. D 35. B
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了我们的牙齿。
【31题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段中“The tooth is the hardest part of your body.(牙齿是你身体最坚硬的部分。)”可知,牙齿是你身体最坚硬的部分。故选B。
【32题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段中“And the most important job of your teeth is to chew (咀嚼) your food.(你的牙齿最重要的工作就是咀嚼食物。)”可知,你的牙齿最重要的工作就是咀嚼食物,故选C。
【33题详解】
词句猜测题。根据划线单词上文“These teeth are called baby teeth. They are also called milk teeth. You won’t have baby teeth forever.(这些牙齿被称为乳牙。它们也被称为乳牙。你不会永远有乳牙。)”和划线单词所在句子“They usually begin to fall out when a child is about 6 years old.(它们通常在孩子6岁左右时开始掉下来。)”可知,乳牙会在6岁左右开始掉,由此可知,“They”代指上文提到的乳牙,故选A。
【34题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段中“Most people will have 28 permanent teeth by the time they are 12 years old.(大多数人在12岁的时候会有28颗恒牙。)”可知,大多数人在12岁的时候会有28颗恒牙。故选D。
【35题详解】
细节理解题。根据最后一段中“If a wisdom tooth brings you too much pain, you should go to a dentist (牙医) and have it pulled out.(如果一颗智齿给你带来太多的痛苦,你应该去牙科诊所把它拔掉。)”可知,如果一颗智齿给你带来太多的痛苦,你应该去牙科诊所把它拔掉。故选B。
【答案】36. F 37. B 38. A 39. C 40. G
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍一些英语学习网站,能够帮助我们学习英语。
【36题详解】
根据空前以及下文内容可知,空处应该为总结句,且引出下文。选项F“Here are top 4 free English language learning websites.”引出下文,承上启下。故选F。
【37题详解】
根据空前标题内容“Café Website”可知,下文提到了“它”的好处。选项B“You can surf the Café Website freely.”与下文内容一致。故选B。
【38题详解】
本题考的是小标题,根据空后内容“”可知,答案是。故选A。
【39题详解】
本题目的关键词是 Voice of America。故选C The Voice of America is shorted for VOA.。
【40题详解】
根据空后的关键词dictionary t和 definition。选项G“Do you need a dictionary to find the definition of a word ”是上下文内容的延续。故选G。
【答案】41. C 42. A 43. D 44. C 45. B 46. D 47. C 48. A 49. B 50. D
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者从小不做家务,自从做家务后逐渐懂得了父母的不容易,同时也因自己的改变受到了父母的赞扬。
【41题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:所以我在家不做任何家务。A. shopping购物;B. reading阅读;C. housework家务;D. sports运动。根据上文“When I was a primary school student, I didn’t like doing housework at all. I thought I was a little child and that I just needed to study hard to get good grades(当我还是一个小学生的时候,我根本不喜欢做家务。我以为我还是个小孩子,我只需要努力学习就能取得好成绩)”可推理出作者在家里不做家务,故选C项。
【42题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:一天,我妈妈下班回家。A. came来;B. touched触摸;C. made制作;D. forgot忘记。根据下文“back home from work(从工作中……家)”可推理出作者的妈妈下班回到家,故选A项。
【43题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意:她很恼火,生气地对我说:“从现在起,你必须每天做一些家务!”A. happily高兴地;B. bravely勇敢地;C. easily容易地;D. angrily生气地。根据上文“She was annoyed(她很恼火)”可知,妈妈很生气,所以生气地说,故选D项。
【44题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:听到母亲的话,我感到很不高兴。A. dreams梦想;B. news新闻;C. words话语;D. jokes笑话。根据上文“From now on, you must do some housework every day(从现在起,你必须每天做一些家务)”可知,这是妈妈对作者说的话,故选C项。
【45题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:我开始明白我父母的生活并不容易。A. terrible可怕的;B. easy容易的;C. popular受欢迎的;D. difficult困难的。根据上文“Doing housework was more difficult than I had expected(做家务比我预想的要困难)”可知,作者从做家务中体会到了父母的不容易,故选B项。
【46题详解】
考查介词词义辨析。句意:他们下班回家后不得不做很多家务。A. into进入……中;B. over在……之上;C. about关于;D. from从……。根据上文“came back home(返回家)”以及下文“work(工作)”可推理出此处要表达的是“从工作的地方回到家”,空白处应填表示“从……”含义的介词,故选D项。
【47题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:我整理了房间,洗了衣服。A. bought买;B. sold卖;C. washed洗;D. enjoyed享受。根据上文“So I decided to do more housework.(所以我决定多做家务)”可推理出作者洗衣服,故选C项。
【48题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:晚上我帮父母做饭。A. parents父母;B. friends朋友;C. teachers老师;D. classmates同学。根据下文“My parents praised me for my changes(我父母称赞我的改变)”可知作者帮助父母做饭,故选A项。
【49题详解】
考查代词词义辨析。句意:我父母称赞我的改变。A. you你;B. me我;C. him他;D. her她。根据下文“my changes(我的改变)”可推理出父母表扬我,故选B项。
【50题详解】
考查固定短语。句意:现在我意识到做家务不仅可以减轻父母的负担,还可以帮助我们学习许多基本的生活技能。A. or或者;B. so因此;C. for因为;D. but但是。分析句子结构,“not only…but also”为固定句型,表示“不但……而且”,符合句意,故选D项。
【写作解析】
【导语】本文是开放作文。你校正在举办以“我梦想的职业”为主题的英语征文活动,请以“My Dream Job”为题目,写一篇短文投稿,内容包括: 职业名称;选择理由;实现方式。
【详解】1.词汇积累
梦想着:dream about→dream of
此外:In addition→Besides
成就感:a sense of fulfillment→a sense of accomplishment
实现:realize→achieve
2.句式拓展
同义句转换
原句:Being a teacher is very valuable and interesting.
拓展句:It is ery valuable and interesting to be a teacher.
【点睛】[高分句型1] In addition, I can pass down what I know to children and make them more knowledgeable, which can give me a sense of fulfillment.(运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句)
[高分句型2] The best way to becoming a teacher is to be admitted into a university where I can be equipped with knowledge.(运用了where引导的限制性定语从句)2023年广西普通高中学业水平考试模拟二
英语
(全卷满分100分,考试时间90分钟)
第Ⅰ卷
第一部分 听力理解(共两节,满分20分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
1. How is the weather today
A. Sunny. B. Windy. C. Rainy.
2. How does Mike go to school
A. By bus. B. By air. C. By bike.
3. What did the man want to buy
A. A pen. B. A book. C. A cup.
4. Where is Lucy now
A. In the office. B. In her room. C. In the classroom.
5. How about the basketball match
A. Exciting. B. Tiring. C. Amazing.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
听下面 5 段对话或独白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6~7小题。
6. What does the man want to buy
A. A hot dog. B. A bread. C. A burger.
7. How much does the man pay
A.1 yuan. B. 2 yuan. C. 3 yuan.
听第7段材料,回答第8~9小题。
8. What’s the matter with the woman
A. She is cold. B. She has a fever. C. She is hot.
9. What is the relationship between the two speakers
A. Doctor and patient. B. Teacher and student. C. Father and daughter.
听第8段材料,回答第10~12小题。
10. What is the man doing this evening
A. Go to a film. B. Go to a party. C. Go to a concert.
11. What kind of music does the woman like best
A. Pop music. B. Rock music. C. Rap music.
12. When will the speakers meet
A. At 6:00 pm. B. At 7:00 pm. C. At 8:00 pm.
听第9段材料,回答第13~15小题。
13.Where did the woman spend her holiday
A. Beijing. B. Sanya. C. Shanghai.
14. Who did the woman go with
A. Her friends. B. Her father. C. Her mother.
15. What did the woman like to do best there
A. Singing. B. Dancing. C. Fishing.
听第10段材料,回答第16~20小题。
16. What does Alice do
A. A singer. B. A teacher. C. A seller.
17. Who will show the visitors around the school
A. Mr. Smith. B. Mr. Lee. C. Mr. Dong.
18. Where will Mr. Smith give his lecture
A. In the room. B. In the office. C. In the hall.
19. What will the visitors do after the lecture
A. Play basketball. B. Have fun. C. Talk with some students.
20. What is the speaker mainly talking about
A. A visit to the office. B. A visit to the school. C. A visit to the class.
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
Mr. and Mrs. Smith have two children, Kevin and Jenny. The whole family are all busy, so they often leave notes to each other. Here are these four notes of today.
3:30 pm To Kevin, Mr. King rang, telling there is no football practice today, and he asked you to get ready for the football match tomorrow. Jenny 4:00 pm To Jenny, It's your turn to walk our pet dog Teddy and play with him after school. Kevin
6:45 pm To all, Has anyone found my tennis shoes I'm doing my homework in my bedroom. Kevin 9:00 pm To Kevin, I saw your shoes this morning. They smelt terrible SO I put them outside the back door. Good night, dear! Mum
21. Who was asked to walk the pet dog after school
A. Mum B. Kevin C. Jenny D. Mum
22. Where did Kevin do his homework
A. bedroom B. garden C. living room D. Mum
23. Where could Kevin find his tennis shoes at 6:45 pm
A. under the desk B. on the desk C. in the bag D. outside the back door
24. What will Kevin probably do tomorrow
A. Play with Teddy. B. Play tennis.
C. Play in a football match. D. Play games
25. What can we learn from the notes
A. Teddy doesn't like to stay at home.
B. Mr. King may be a coach.
C. Mum washed Kevin's shoes.
D. Mum washed her shoes.
B
“Cool” is a word with many meanings. Its old meaning is used to express a temperature that is a little bit cold. As the world has changed, the world has had many different meanings. “Cool” can be used to express feelings of interest in almost anything.
When you see a famous car in the street, maybe you will say, “It’s cool.” You may think, “He’s so cool,” when you see your favorite footballer. You can use it instead of many words such as “new” or “surprising”. Here’s an interesting story. A teacher asked her students to write about the waterfall they had visited. On one student’s paper was just the one sentence, “It’s so cool.” Maybe he thought it was the best way to show what he saw and felt.
But the story also shows a scarcity (缺乏) of words. Without “cool”, some people have no words to show the same meaning. So it is quite important to keep some credibility (可信性). Can you think of many other words that make your life as colorful as the word “cool” I can. And I think they are also very cool.
26. We know that the word “cool” has had ________.
A. only one meaning B. no meanings
C. many different meanings D. the same meaning
27. In the passage, the word “express” means “____________.”
A. see B. show C. know D. feel
28. If you are ________ something, you may say, “It’s cool.”
A. interested in B. angry about C. afraid of D. unhappy with
29. The writer takes an example to show he is _______ the way the word is used.
A. pleased with B. strange to C. worried about D. careful with
30. In the passage, the writer suggests that the word “cool” ______.
A. can be used instead of many words
B. usually means something interesting
C. can make your life colorful
D. may not be as cool as it seems
C
The tooth is the hardest part of your body. Your teeth help you in many ways. For example, they can help you talk. They can also help you have a great smile. And the most important job of your teeth is to chew your food. But do you know how your teeth grow
When you are born, you don’t have any teeth. About 8 months later, small teeth begin to appear one by one. These teeth are called baby teeth. They are also called milk teeth. You won’t have baby teeth forever. They usually begin to fall out when a child is about 6 years old. Then, permanent teeth begin to appear. These teeth are larger and more powerful. Most people will have 28 permanent teeth by the time they are 12 years old.
For some people, four more permanent teeth arrive by their 25th birthday. They are called wisdom teeth. But these teeth don’t make you smart! Sometimes they bring you pain. If a wisdom tooth brings you too much pain, you should go to a dentist and have it pulled out.
31. Which part of your body is the hardest
A. The nose. B. The tooth. C. The leg. D. The hand.
32. The most important job of your teeth is .
A. to prepare food B. to cook food C. to chew food D. to protect food
33. What does the underlined word “They” in Paragraph 2 refer to
A. Baby teeth. B. Adult teeth. C. False teeth. D. Big teeth.
34. How many permanent teeth will most people have by the time they are 12 years old
A. 22. B. 24. C. 26. D. 28.
35. According to the text, what should you do if a wisdom tooth brings you too much pain
A. Go to a dentist and have it brushed.
B. Go to a dentist and have it pulled out.
C. Go to a dentist and have it cleaned.
D. Go to a dentist and have it examined.
第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。
Are you learning English and do you need help with grammar Do you want to learn new vocabulary or slang Well, you can find help online. 36
Dave's ESL Café Website
This is a complete website that can help you learn and practice English. You can read many stories and do a lot of exercises to test yourself. 37 You can also post questions and answers onto the help center.
38
You can get free English courses from and you'll get regular e- mails that will help you learn English.
The Classroom by Voice of America
39 You can watch videos and listen to news stories to improve your listening and vocabulary skills. You can also hear English words and their meanings.
Heinle's Newbury House Dictionary of American English
40 Use this online dictionary to find simple and clear definitions, as well as example sentences and idioms. You can also find different cultural facts.
A.
B. You can surf the Café Website freely.
C. The Voice of America is shorted for VOA.
D. In this way we can keep worries away and sleep better.
E. There is no way to solve all these problems.
F. Here are top 4 free English language learning websites.
G. Do you need a dictionary to find the definition of a word
第三部分 语言知识运用(共两节,满分25分)
第一节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
When I was a student, I didn’t like to do housework. I thought that I was a little child and what I needed is to study hard to get good grades. So I didn’t do any 41 at home.
One day, my mother 42 back home from work. She found that I had made a mess in the house. My books and clothes were everywhere. She was annoyed (恼火) and said to me 43 , “From now on, you must do some housework every day!” Hearing my mother’s 44 , I felt unhappy. But I still did as she said.
Doing housework was more difficult than I had expected. I began to understand that life was not 45 for my parents. They had to do a lot of housework when they came back home 46 work. So I tidied my room and 47 my clothes. And I helped my 48 cook meals in the evening. My parents praised 49 for my changes.
Now I realize that doing housework can not only help my parents 50 also help me to learn many basic life skills.
41. A. shopping B. reading C. housework D. sports
42. A. came B. touched C. made D. forgot
43. A. happily B. bravely C. easily D. angrily
44. A. dreams B. news C. words D. jokes
45. A. terrible B. easy C. popular D. difficult
46. A. into B. over C. about D. after
47. A. bought B. sold C. washed D. enjoyed
48. A. parents B. friends C. teachers D. classmates
49. A. you B. me C. him D. her
50. A. or B. so C. for D. but
第II卷
第三部分 语言知识运用(共两节,满分25分)
第二节(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Mr. Brown had an umbrella shop in a small town. People sometimes 51 (bring) him broken umbrellas, and then he took 52 (they) to a big shop in London. They were mended there.
One day Mr. Brown went to London by train. He forgot 53 (take) an umbrella with him that day. Sitting in front of him was a man 54 umbrella standing beside the seat. When the train arrived in London, Mr. Brown picked 55 the umbrella as he often did during his journey by train. Just as he was getting off, he 56 (stop) by the man. He said 57 (angry), "That's mine!" Mr. Brown' s face turned red and he gave 58 back to the man at once.
When Mr. Brown got to the big shop, the shopkeeper had got his six umbrellas ready. After a good look at each of them, he said, "You've mended them very well."
In the afternoon he got into the train again. The 59 (similar)man was in the same seat. He looked at Mr. Brown and his six umbrellas, "You've had a 60 (luck)day," he said.
第四部分 写作(满分15分。)
学校正举办“我梦想的职业”为主题的英语征文活动,请以“My Dream Job”为题目,写一篇短文,内容包括:
1.职业名称:teacher, doctor, singer...
2.选择理由:be interested in, help people, make contributions to...
3.实现方式:work hard at, go to university...
注意:
1. 词数 100 左右;
2. 可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
3. 不允许出现真实的姓名和校名。
My Dream Job
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________