2015年《广东中考必备·英语》复习课件 情景交际

课件50张PPT。 情景交际 考点测试( ) 1. —My mother has been ill for several days. —_______. A. That’s too bad. B. I’m sorry to hear that. C. How terrible! D. Never mind.( ) 2. —I missed the beginning of The Voice of China yesterday evening. — ! But you can watch the re-play tonight. A. Hurry up B. What a pity C. Try your best D. I don’t think soBB( ) 3. — Your pencil case looks really beautiful. —______. But in fact, Gina’s looks better than mine. A. Of course B. Not at all C. I’m afraid not D. Thank you( ) 4. —Would you mind if I turn on the radio? —______. The baby is sleeping in the next room. A .No, I don’t mind B. Not at all C. Better not D. That’s all right( ) 5. —May I speak to Robert? —_______. A. I am Robert B. Speaking, please C. It’s 78345190 D. He is RobertDCB( ) 6. —I’ll go to Hong Kong for a trip next weekend. —Great! _______ A. Good luck! B. Have a good time! C. Best wishes! D. Glad to see you again.( ) 7. —You have a beautiful voice. I love your songs. —_______ A. No, I’m not. B. Thank you. C. It’s OK. D. That’s all right. ( ) 8. —Mum, I’ve got the first prize in the photo competition. —_______ A. Good luck! B. Not at all. C. Good idea! D. Congratulation!BBD( ) 9. —Would you like something to drink? —_____. I’m thirsty. A. Yes, I can B. No, thanks C. Yes, please D. No, I don’t like it( ) 10. —Can I have a look at your photos, please? —______. A. Sure, here you are B. Don’t mention it C. I can’t agree with you D. I’m sorry to hear that( ) 11. —How’s it going, Alan? —_______. A. Long time no see B. I’m drawing a picture C. It’s going to rain D. Pretty good ( ) 12. —Can I bring a friend to your birthday party? —Sure, ______ . A. no problem B. not at all C. my pleasure D. well doneCADA( ) 13. —Jim, remember to return this book by Friday. —______. A. Got it B. Good luck C. That’s right D. It’s nothing( ) 14. —We failed in the singing competition. —______. Better times are waiting for you. A. No way B. Best wishes C. Cheer up D. Good job( ) 15. —Will you be back before 10 o’clock? —_______. The exam won’t be over until eleven. A. I hope not B. Here you are C. I’m afraid not D. Best wishesACC( ) 16. —Please remember to turn off the lights when you leave the room —______. A. Yes, I do B. No, thanks C. OK, I will D. Sorry, I won’t( ) 17. —What about having a drink? —______. A. Help yourself B. Never mind C. You’re right D. Good idea.( ) 18. —Good morning, sir! _______? —I’d like to buy a sweater for my daughter. A. What can I do for you B. What are you doing C. How about the sweater D. Can you help me ( ) 19.—It will be my turn. I feel a little nervous. —_______ You can make it! A. Congratulations! B. Take it easy. C. Look out. D. Have a good time.CDAB( ) 20.—I’m going to take a physics exam this afternoon. —_______! A. Never mind B. Have a good time C. Good luck D. What a pity考点精讲精练 近年来的中考试题中，对日常交际用语的考查比重越来越大。考查的形式有听力理解、补全对话、单项选择、情景反应和书面表达。考点一 问候1. Good morning / afternoon / evening! 早上 / 下午 / 晚上好！2. Hello / Hi. 你好。3. How do you do? 你好！C4. — How are you? 你好吗？ —Fine，thank you. And you? 很好，谢谢。你呢？ —Very well, thank you. 我也很好，谢谢。 —Just so-so. 一般。5. Nice to meet you. 很高兴见到你。6. How are things going? / How are you getting on? 你的近况如何？考点二 介绍1. 自我介绍 (1)Let me introduce myself. My name is … 让我来作自我介绍。我叫…… (2)I’m a student / worker, etc. 我是一名学生 / 工人……2. 介绍他人(1)This is Mr / Miss /Mrs… 这是……先生 /小姐 / 太太。(2)I’d like you to meet … 我想让你认识……(3)May I introduce … (to you)? 请允许我向你介绍……，好吗？考点三 告别1.告别前，客人表示自己要离开的客气用语(1) I think it’s time for us to leave now. 我想我们是时候该离开了。(2) I am sorry I have to go now. 对不起，我该走了。(3) I 'm afraid I must be leaving now. 恐怕我现在得离开了。2.双方告别时用语 (1) Goodbye / Bye-bye / Bye! 再见！(2) See you later / soon / tomorrow. 一会儿见 / 到时候见 / 明天见！(3) Good night . 晚安。考点四 打电话1.请……听电话时的常用语有： Hello. May I speak to …, please? / Is that …speaking?2.接电话者的常用语有： Hold on, please; He / She isn’t in. Can I take a message; speaking.3.电话中介绍自己用：This is …。问对方是谁用： What’s that? 不能用Who are you. —Hello. May I speak to Mr. Smith, please? —Hello, This is Mr. Smith speaking. Who’s that?—This is Miss White from CNTV. I call you to make sure the day I can interview you.—How about at 9: 00 A. M. tomorrow? —Ok, see you tomorrow.考点五 感谢和应答1.感谢对方(1)Thank you (very much) .(非常) 谢谢你。(2)Thanks a lot .多谢。 (3) Many thanks. 非常感谢。(4)Thanks for / Thank you for … 因……感谢你。(5)It’s very kind / nice of you 你真是太好了。(6)I appreciate your help. 我非常感谢你的帮助。2.他人向自己致谢时的回答(1) Not at all. 不用谢。 (2)That’s all right / Ok. 不用谢。(3)You’re welcome .不用谢 。(4) It’s a / my pleasure. 别客气。 (5)Don’t mention it. 别客气。考点六 祝愿和祝贺1.常用的祝贺语(1) Good luck ！ 祝你好运！ (2)Best wishes to you! 祝福你！(3) Have a nice / good / great time! 玩得开心点！ (4)Congratulations! 祝贺你！(5) Wish you all the success! 祝您成功！ (6)Enjoy yourself! 过得快乐！ (7)Well done! 干得好！(8) Wish you good health and lots of happiness! 祝你身体健康，幸福快乐！(9) Happy birthday (to you)! (祝你) 生日快乐！2. 节日祝贺用语(1)Happy New Year! 新年快乐！ (2)Merry Christmas! 圣诞快乐！(3)Happy Spring Festival! 春节快乐！ (4)Happy Mid-autumn Day ！中秋节快乐！3. 常用应答语(1) Thank you .谢谢。(2)You，too.也祝您快乐！(3) The same to you. 也祝您快乐！ 用法说明：对共有节日的回答用“The same to you.”或 “You, too.” 而其余的则用 “Thank you.” 作答。考点七 道歉和应答1. 道歉（1）I’m sorry / Sorry.对不起。 （2）I’m sorry for / about… 对不起……（3）I’m sorry to interrupt you. 对不起，打扰你了。 （4）I’m sorry that I’m late. 对不起，我来迟了。（5）I beg your pardon. 对不起/请原谅。2. 当要打扰别人或麻烦别人时的用语（1）Excuse me , please. 打扰一下 / 劳驾（2）Excuse me . May I ask you a question / use your pen , please？ 打扰一下，我可以问你一个问题 / 借用一下你的 笔吗？3. 回答别人道歉的用语（1）That’s all right / OK. 没关系。 （2）It doesn’t matter. 没关系 （3）That’s nothing. 没什么 （4）Never mind .没关系。 （5）Forget it .算了吧 / 没什么考点八 邀请和应答1. 表示邀请的用语（1）Would you like to …? 你愿意 / 想做……吗？（2）Will you come to ….？你愿意来…….吗？（3）May I invite you to dinner ? 我可以请你吃晚饭吗？（4）What / How about going swiming ? 去游泳怎么样？2. 接受邀请（1）Yes, I’d love to . 好的，我愿意。（2）Yes, it’s very kind / nice of you . 好的，你真是太好了。（3）I’d like to. Thanks. 我愿意。谢谢。（4）That sounds great (fun). 听起来够棒的 / 蛮有意思的。（5）That would be nice. 那太好了。2.谢绝邀请（1）I’d love to, but … 我愿意，但……（2）No, thank you. 我不想，谢谢你。（3）It’s very nice of you, but … 你真是太好了，可是…….（4）I’m sorry I can’t . What about another day? 对不起，我不能。改天怎么样？考点九 请求允许和应答1.请求允许的用语（1）May I come in / have a look at your picture ? 我可以进来 / 看一下你的照片吗？（2）Can / Could I drink some water / use your telephone ? 我可以喝水 / 用你的电话吗？（3）Would / Do you mind if I open the window / close the door ? 我打开窗户 / 关上门，你介意吗？（4）Is it all right if I sit here? 我坐这里行吗？（5）I wonder if I could smoke here. 我想知道我是否可以在这里抽烟。2.表示肯定的答语（1）Yes. / Certainly. / Sure. 可以。/ 当然可以。 （2）Of course, you can. 当然可以。（3）Yes, do please. 你请。 （4）That’s OK /all right. 没关系。 （5）Go ahead, please.你请。3.表示否定的答语（1）I’m sorry, but you mustn’t / can’t /had better not . 对不起，不允许/ 不能/你最好不要这样。（2）I’m sorry, it’s not allowed. 对不起，这是不允许的。（3）I’m afraid not. 恐怕不行。（4）You had better not. 你最好不要这样。考点十 提供（帮助等）和应答1.商店、旅馆等单位工作人员为顾客提供帮助时的 用语（1）Can I help you ? 我能帮忙吗？ （2）What can I do for you ? 我能为你做点什么？2.一般情况下为对方提供帮助或服务的用语（1）Would you like me to help you ? 你想要我帮助你吗？（2）Let me …for you. 让我为你……（3）Would you like some …? 你要一些……吗？（4）Here you are . 给你。 Here, take this / my … 到这儿来，拿……3.应答用语 （1）肯定应答语① Yes, please . 好的。② Thank you. / Thanks for your help. / Thanks for helping me. 谢谢你 。/ 谢谢你的帮助。 / 谢谢你帮助我。③ Thanks. That would be nice /fine. 谢谢，那太好了。④ Yes, thanks .是的，谢谢你。（2）否定应答语 ①No, thanks /thank you .不用了，谢谢。 ②Thank you all the same .还是很感谢你。③That’s very kind of you ,but I don’t need it /I can manage it myself. 你真是太好了，可是我不需要 / 我自己会处理。考点十一 约会1. 约会前询问对方是否空闲的用语（1）问句 ①Are you free this afternoon / evening / Sunday ? 今天下午 / 今天晚上 / 这个星期天你有空吗？②Do you have time this afternoon ? 今天下午你有空吗？（2）应答用语① Yes, I’ll be free then .是的，那时我有空。② No, I won’t be free then .But I’ll be free … 不，我没有空。不过…….我有空。2. 提出约定（约会）时间、地点以征求对方意见（1）问句 ①How about tomorrow morning /afternoon /evening ? 明天上午/下午/傍晚怎么样？②Shall /Could we meet at 4:30？ 我们在 4：30 见面行不行？（2）应答用语① Yes, that’s all right. 好吧，就这样吧。② All right. See you then. 好吧，到时见。③Let’s make it half past six. 咱们定在六点半吧。考点十二 就医、就餐与购物1. 就医时，医生常说的话： What’s wrong with you / What’s the matter with you; How long have you been like this; Take these medicines three times a day; nothing serious 等。病人常说的话： I have got a headache; I don’t feel well; There is something wrong with …; For …days. 等。如：—What’s the matter with you, young man ? —I have got a backache. —How long have you been like this? —For two days. —Nothing serious. Take this medicine three times a day. You’ll be all right soon. —Thank you. 2. 就餐时，服务员常说的话： Can I help you /What can I do for you ; What would you like for supper ; Would you like something to drink ; What else would you like 等。顾客常说的话： I’d like some …; Give me some …please 等。如：—Can I help you, sir?—I’d like some dumplings for lunch.—What kind of dumplings do you want?—Beef dumplings .—What else would you like?—A glass of milk, please.3. 购物时，导购员常说的话： Can I help you / What can I do for you; What color do you like; What size do you want; What else would you like; 等。顾客常说的话： I’d like some …; Give me some …please; How much is it; I’ll take it 等。如：—What can I do for you ,madam?—I want to buy a blouse for my wife.—What color does she like?—Red .—What size does she want?—Medium size.—How about this one?—Good. How much is it?—280 yuan. —That’s good . I’ll take it.考点十三 天气、请求与建议1. 谈论天气时，问天气的常用语： What’s the weather like …；How is the weather …等。回答的常用语：It’s sunny ( rainy, windy, cloudy ) ; The radio says it’s going to rain等。如：—What’s the weather like in Chongqing now?—It’s sunny and hot. But the radio says it’s going to rain soon .2. 当你有困难要请求别人帮助时，常用语有：Excuse me; Would you mind …; Would you please…; Could you…等。 而提建议的常用语有：Let’s …; Shall we…; How about…; What about…; You’d better…; You should…等。 如：—Excuse me, could you please pass me my English book? I want to go over the lessons.—OK. Here you are. I want to go over them, too. Shall we study together?—Sure. Then, let’s go over the notes first考点十四 问路、禁止、警告与常见标志1. 问路时的常用语： Excuse me, could you please tell me the way to…/ which is the way to… /if there is a …near here等。 常用的答语有：Go along this road; Take the second turning on the right; Go down this road to the end; you won’t miss it 等。 如：—Excuse me, sir. Could you please tell me the way to the People’s Hospital?—Yes. Go along this road and take the second crossing on the left. Walk on until you see it on the right.—Thank you very much.—Not at all.2. 当你要禁止或警告别人做某事时，常用语有： You can’t do…; You mustn’t…; You are not allowed to …; If you… you’ll; take care; be careful; look out 等。 如：—The floor is smooth. You can’t run so fast. You must be careful.—OK. I will take care of myself. Take it easy.3、常见的标志和说明有：ENTRANCE(入口)； EXIT（出口）； NO SMOKING(禁止吸烟); NO PARKING(禁止停车)； NO PHOTOS(禁止照相)；DANGER(危险)； BUSINESS HOURS(营业时间)等。对点精练：( ) 1. —Don’t smoke here, please. — ______. A. I don’t B. Sorry, I won’t C. No way. D. I will( ) 2. －What about traveling in summer holidays? － . It can relax us and open our eyes. A. Why not? B. What for?　　　 C. I think so. D. I don’t think so( ) 3.－Jim, I’m afraid I can’t go to your party tonight. My grandma is ill. － . A. I’m sorry to hear that B. That’s all right C. She has to stay in bed D. You’re welcomeBAA( ) 4.－Would you like to go out for a walk with us? － , but I must finish my homework first. A. Of course not B. That’s all right C. I’d love to D. I think so ( )5.－I haven’t seen Jack for three days. Is he ill? － .His mother told me that he was in hospital. A. I am afraid so B. I hope not C. I don’t expect D. I don’t think so ( )6.－How do you do .This is Jane. － . My name is Anna A. How do you do B. Hi C. Hello D. Good afternoon( )7. －May I speak to Mr. Lin, please? － , please. He will be here right now. A. Yes, you may B. Hold on C. No, you’d better not D. SpeakingCAAB( ) 8. When you want to introduce Mary to others, you should say “ ”. A. This is Mary B. She is Mary C. Mary is her D. It’s Mary( )9.－This is Mei Mei speaking. . A. Who are you B. Who is that C. Who am I D. Who is he( )10.What you have done is very helpful to me. . A. Good idea B. God luck C. Thank you D. I’m sorry( )11.－My brother won the school oral English contest. － . A.I ‘m sorry to hear that B. Good luck to him C. Congratulations D. Best wishesABCC( )12.－Li Ming broke his leg when he played football with his friends yesterday. － . I hope he will be all right soon. A. I’m happy to hear that B. I’m sorry to hear that C. What a shame D. Nice to see you ( )13.－What’s wrong with you, Rose? － . I think I will die soon. A. I can’t stop coughing B. My bike is broken C. I failed my test D. I passed my test ( )14.－Good evening. ? － No. Just give me something to drink, please. A. What would you like for dinner B. Would you like something to eat C. Can I help you D. What can I do for you BAB( )15.－These are the red shoes. ? － Size 37. A. What color do you want B. What size do you want C. What else do you want D. What can I do for you ( )16. —Will it be fine tomorrow? —_______. We’re going to have a picnic. A. I hope not B. I think not C. I hope so D. It’s nothing( )17. －Would you mind my closing the window? It’s a little cold. － . I feel a little cold. too. A. Of course B. Go ahead C. You’d better not D. Yes, do it right now BCB ( )18. —I’m so sorry about last night. It was all my fault. —_______. A. Forget it B. No way C. Go ahead D. My pleasure( )19.－Can’t you see the sign “ ”? You can’t stop your car and park here. －Sorry, I didn’t see it. A. NO SMOKING B.NO PARKING C.ENTRANCE D.DANGER( )20. —Dear classmates, we’ll study in different schools next term and enjoy your time in your new school! —_______. A. Never mind B. The same to you C. It’s OK D. CongratulationsABB中考探究 ( ) 1. — ? — I have a headache. (2009广东) A. How do you do B. What do you do C. What’s wrong with you D. How do you like it( ) 2. — Yesterday I won the first place in the 100 –meter race. —Really? ! (2010广东) A. Congratulations B. Never mind C. That is all right D. I’m sorry to hear that.( )3.－Would you mind if I sit here? － .It’s for Miss Zhang. (2011广东) A. Better not B. Never mind C. Not at all D. Of course notCAA( )4.－My new iphone was stolen when I took a bus yesterday. －____. (2012广东) A. I’m sorry to hear that B. it doesn’t matter C. Don’t be silly D. I’d love to( )5.－Rose isn’t here today .Is she ill? (2013广东) －____.I saw her at the doctor’s this morning. A.I hope so B.I don’t mind C.I am afraid so D.I don’t think so( ) 6. － I‘m going to take part in China’s Got Talent next month. － ____! I am sure you will win. (2014广东) A. Never mind B. Good luck C. What a pity D. My pleasureACB过关测试( ) 1.－Would you like to go swimming with me? － , but I have no time. A. That’s all right B. I’d love to C. Yes, I do D. I am afraid not( ) 2－Tom didn’t come to school for two days . Is he ill ? － ,or he couldn’t be absent. A. I am afraid so B. I don’t hear about it C. I don’t think so D. I hope not( ) 3.－If you have any trouble , call me at any time. － . A. You’re welcome B. I will. Thank you very much C. It doesn’t matter D. I’d love toBAB( ) 4－Excuse me. May I use your bike? － . It’s broken. A. Here you are B. Go ahead　　　　C. I’m afraid not D. OK( ) 5－ ? －It’s rainy. A. Is it raining heavily　B. How’s the weather like C. Is it cold　　　　　 D. What’s the weather like( ) 6－I’m sorry I am late. － . But don’t be late next time. A. That’s right B. It doesn’t matter 　　　C. I hope so D. You’re welcome( ) 7. －____? －Sorry ,he isn’t in. May I take a message for you? A. Who are you　　　 B. May I speak to John C. What’s wrong with John D. Is John inCDBB( ) 8. －How are your parents? － , thanks. A. They are strict with me　　B. They are fine C. They are tall　　　　　　 D. They are nice( ) 9.－My family are going to Beijing for a holiday. － ! A. Please bring me some good things from there B. Well done C. Have a good trip D. All right( ) 10.－Your new dress is very beautifu. － . A. You are right B.I hope so　　　　　　C. Not at all D. Thank you ( ) 11.－My MP4 player doesn’t work. － . I can mend it for you. A. You’re right B. That’s right　　　　　C. Don’t worry D. Not at allBCDC( ) 12.－Happy New Year ! － . A. All right B. And you　　　　C. The same to you D. Thank you( ) 13.－Let’s go to visit the park first. － . A. Yes, we do B. Good idea　　　　C. No, you won’t D. You are right( ) 14.－May I have a look at your tickets ? － . A. Wait and see B.I will show them　　　　C. Here you are D. Thank you( ) 15.－ , or we can’t see the beginning of the film. －OK.I will. A. Be careful B. No problem　　　C. Come on D. Hurry upCBCD( ) 16.－Can I borrow your bike? － . A. Of course not B. Certainly . Here is the key C. I am afraid so D. Here you are( ) 17.－Have a good time ,Lily. － . A. Maybe B. Thank you　　　　C. I’m afraid not D. Of course( ) 18.－Tom ,please don’t look out of the window in class. － . A. It doesn’t matter B. I know that C. Sorry ,I won’t do that again D. I’m afraid not( ) 19.－I only told you the secret .Don’t tell anybody else. －Sure. . A. I won’t B. I will　　　C. I don’t D. I can’tBBCA( ) 20.－Do you mind my parking the car here? － . Look at the sign. It says ,”No parking”. A. It doesn’t matter B. You cannot　　　　C. Never mind D. You’d better not ( ) 21.－Let’s make it 6:30 and meet at the school gate. －Ok. ____. A. See you then B. Nothing much　　　C. I’m afraid not D. Thank you( ) 22.－I’ve got an “A” in the exam. － . A. Congratulations!　　　　B. You are kidding! C. Thank you for telling me. D. It doesn’t matter. ( ) 23. － What’s wrong with you? － . A. My back was hurt B. I’ll take some medicine C. It doesn’t matter D. I’m afraid notDAAA( ) 24.－ ? －It’s Wednesday. A. What’s the date B. What’s the time C. What day is it today D. What time is it( ) 25.－ I’ll have an English exam tomorrow. － ! A. Well done B. Bad luck　　　C. Congratulations D. Good luck( ) 26.－ . － Thanks, I will. A. Please wait for me for a while B. Please remember me to your parents C. Happy birthday to you D. Please remember your parents to me( ) 27.－Try hard and everything will be all right 　　　－ , but English is really difficult for me. A. Perhaps you’re right B. I don’t think so C. It’s not right to say so D. Well doneCDBA( ) 28. － ? －I want some onions, please. A. What are you doing B. Do you like vegetables C. Can I help you D. What can you do for me( ) 29. －Could I have a look at the menu for a few 　more minutes before I decide? －Of course. , madam. A. Make yourself at home B. It doesn’t matter C. Take your time D. Take your seat( ) 30. －Let’s go for a picnic this weekend. － .I love getting close to nature. A. I can’t go　　　 B. I’m afraid not　　　C. I believe not　　　D. I couldn’t agree more CCD( ) 31. －I came across one of my classmates in the park yesterday. － .I’m sure you had a great time. A. Sounds bad. B. Very well.　　　　C. How nice D. I don’t believe( ) 32. － I didn’t hear you clearly. －I said that people there were very friendly. A. Repeat! B. Again!　C. Pardon? D. What?( ) 33. －What do you want to de next? 　　　－ . Anything you do is fine with me. A. Sorry B. It’s up to you　C. All right D. Never mind( ) 34. －How long do you plan to stay in Shanghai? －I’m not sure. . A. That’s OK B. It depends　　　　C. It doesn’t matter D. I don’t knowCCBB( ) 35. －Let’s raise our glasses to celebrate our reunion. － ! A. Thank you B. Good luck　　　　C. Congratulations 　D. Cheers( ) 36. —My parents and I will go to London for a trip tomorrow. —Really? _______. A. I don’t think so B. Have a good time C. That’s very strange D. You should try it( ) 37. －Could I ask you some questions about your wife? 　　　 － . A. Of course, why　　B. Of course, go ahead C. Yes, help yourself　D. No, you couldn’tDBB( ) 38. －I always feel nervous before the exam. － . A. Go slowly B. You needn’t do that　 C. Take it easy D. Bad luck( ) 39. －Wendy, would you please go and empty that fridge? － ? A. What for B. What is it C. How is it D. Really( ) 40. －Welcome! ? －I’d like to make a reservation(预订). A. How are you　　　 B. Can you help me C. Nice to meet you　　D. What can I do for youCAD