Unit 4 After-School Activities 单元导学课件

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课件19张PPT。 Unit 4 After-School Activities
Lesson 19句型展示
1. 明天你想过来吃晚饭吗?
________ you ________ ________ ________ ________ for dinner tomorrow?
2. 放学后我要去象棋俱乐部。
I ________ ________ ________ the chess club ________ ________ .
答案:1. Would; like to come over
2. am going to; after school3. 今年我数学没学好。
I’m ________ ________ ________ ________ math this year.
答案:not doing well in1. Would you like to come over for dinner tomorrow?
明天你想过来吃晚饭吗?
【自主领悟】(1)would like意为“想,想要”,与want意义相同,但语气更委婉。would like可与任何人称连用,没有人称和数的变化,肯定句中would常在主语后面缩写为’d。 (2)would like to do sth. =want to do sth. 意为“想要做某事”。例如:
I would like to buy some books.
=I want to buy some books.
我想买些书。【归纳拓展】would like的用法
(1)would like sth. =want sth. 想要某物
例如:Would you like some milk?
你想喝些牛奶吗?
(2)would like sb. to do sth. 想要某人做某事
(3)Would you like sth. 的肯定答语常用Yes, please. /OK. /All right. 等; 其否定答语常用No, thanks.
Would you like to do. . . 的肯定答语常用Yes/Sure, I’d like/love to. ; 其否定答语常用Sorry, I can’t. /I’d like/love to, but. . . 。【活学活用】
①我想要一些苹果。
I ________ ________ some apples.
=I ________ some apples.
②She’d like ________ (eat) some bananas.
答案:①would like; want ②to eat2. We are both busy all week.
整个星期我们两个都忙。
【自主领悟】both意为“二者(的)”,置于be动词、助动词、情态动词之后,行为动词之前。例如:We both like English. 我们都喜欢英语。【用法辨析】both和all的区别【活学活用】
—Which of the two books is more interesting?
—Sorry, I haven’t read them. You can buy ________ of them if you like.
A. all B. any C. some D. bothHow about coming over for dinner this evening?
今晚过来吃晚饭怎么样?
【自主领悟】How about. . . ? 意为“……怎么样(好不好)?”常用来征求对方的意见或询问有关情况,相当于What about. . . ? about为介词,其后接名词、代词或动名词。【活学活用】
What about ________ (walk) in the park after supper?
答案:walkingⅠ. 从方框中选词并用其适当形式填空
go, like, story, come over, do
1. Both of us ________ to watch football games.
2. —What about ________ shopping with me this Saturday?
—Good idea.
3. Jenny ________ well in social studies this term.
答案:1. like 2. going 3. does4. —Would you like ________ for lunch this weekend?
—OK. I’d love to.
5. The teacher often tells us lots of interesting ________ in her class.
答案:4. to come over 5. storiesⅡ. 单项填空
1. The boy is interested ________ ping-pong and he also does well ________ basketball.
A. in; at B. in; in C. at; at D. at; in
2. We have no classes tomorrow. How about ________ ?
A. go to fish B. go fishing
C. going to fish D. going fishing
3. My parents are ________ English teachers.
A. all B. other C. both D. the other4. — ________ are you going to do this evening?
—Nothing.
A. How B. What C. Where D. Why
5. —Would you like to go swimming with me?
—________
A. No, I don’t want to. B. Yes, I’d love to.
C. Very much. D. Yes, please. 句型转换
1. I’d like to join the chess club. (改为一般疑问句)
________ you ________ ________ join the chess club?
2. We are going to have a party next week. (对画线部分提问)
________ ________ you ________ ________ ________ next week?
3. My sister is good at math. (改为同义句)
My sister ________ ________ ________ math.
答案:1. Would; like to 2. What are; going to do
3. does well in4. good; vegetables; are; our; health; for(连词成句)
_____________________________________________________
5. Tom plays volleyball every Sunday. (用tomorrow改写句子)
Tom ________ ________ ________ ________ volleyball tomorrow.
答案:4. Vegetables are good for our health.
5. is going to play课件16张PPT。 Unit 4 After-School Activities
Lesson 20Ⅰ. 短语连线
1. role play games A. 表演小组
2. at the same time B. 处在高水平
3. enjoy doing C. 角色扮演游戏
4. at a high level D. 享受……;喜欢……
5. acting group E. 同时Ⅱ. 句型展示
1. 每个人都会喜欢表演。
Everyone can ________ ________ .
2. 希望在那儿见到你!
________ ________ ________ you there!
3. 游泳不仅仅有趣——它也是很好的锻炼!
________ isn’t just fun— ________ ________ good exercise!
答案:1. enjoy acting 2. Hope to see
3. Swimming; it’s also4. 你可以保持一个好的体型并且会很开心。
You can ________ ________ ________ and ________ ________ ________ ________ .
答案:stay in shape; have a good timeChess challenges you and makes you think hard.
象棋挑战你并使你努力思考。
【自主领悟】make you think hard,意为“使你努力思考”,make sb. do sth. 表示“让/使某人做某事”,类似用法还有let sb. do sth. 和have sb. do sth. “让/使某人做某事”。 例如:Don’t let him come in. 别让他进来。【温馨提示】当make的宾语是不定式短语或从句时,多用it作形式宾语。例如:The heavy rain made it impossible for us to go out. 大雨使得我们无法出去。【活学活用】
①Running every day can make your body ________ and strong.
A. health B. healthy C. unhealthy D. healthily
②我们推选他做我们足球队的队长。
We ________ him leader of our football team.
答案:madeEveryone can enjoy acting. 每个人都会喜欢表演。
【自主领悟】(1)everyone为不定代词,意为“人人,每人”与everybody同义,与其他不定代词用法相同,后面的谓语动词或系动词用单数形式。
(2)enjoy为动词,意为“喜爱;享受”,后面可接名词或代词,接动词时,只能用doing形式,表示喜欢做某事。
例如:①I enjoy the concert. 我喜欢这场音乐会。
②Most people enjoy reading. 大部分人喜欢读书。【温馨提示】enjoy后可接反身代词(oneself),构成固定搭配enjoy oneself,意为“过得愉快,玩得高兴”,相当于have a good time。【活学活用】
①-Did you ________ in the English evening party?
-Sure. We all ________ a good time.
A. enjoyed yourself; had
B. enjoy yourselves; had
C. enjoy yourself; had
D. enjoyed yourself; have
②Some students in our class like doing sports, and others enjoy ________ (read) in the library.
答案:readingⅠ. 从方框中选词并用其适当形式填空
swim go use give skill
1. There is a pool in front of my house. I enjoy ________ swimming with my brother in it.
2. It’s very ________ for us to have an English-Chinese dictionary when we learn English.
3. We must improve our English ________ , like listening, speaking, reading and writing.
答案:1. going 2. useful 3. skills4. Someone ________ a report in the meeting room now.
5. ________ is not just good exercise for us—it’s also fun.
答案:4. is giving 5. SwimmingⅡ. 完成句子
1. 做运动能帮你保持体型。
Doing sports can help you ________ ________ ________ .
2. 我喜欢在早上练习说英语。
I enjoy ________ ________ English in the morning.
3. 丹尼很外向,他喜欢和别人交朋友。
Danny is outgoing. He loves to ________ ________ ________ ________.
答案:1. stay in shape 2. practicing speaking
3. make friends with others4. 汤姆希望可以让妈妈和他一起看电视。
Tom hopes to ________ his mother ________ ________ with him together.
5. 老师要求我们读和写同时进行。
The teacher asks us to read and write ________ ________ ________ ________ .
答案:4. make; watch TV 5. at the same time课件19张PPT。 Unit 4 After-School Activities
Lesson 21Ⅰ. 短语连线
1. add up. . . A. 旅游;游玩
2. be right for B. 弹奏乐器
3. play an instrument C. 例如
4. go on a trip D. 适合……
5. for example E. 把……加起来Ⅱ. 句型展示
1. 你进行充分的锻炼吗?
Do you get ________ ________ ?
2. 我经常在我空闲的时间画画。
I usually draw and paint ________ ________ ________ ________ .
3. 我必须在室内做一些有活力的事情。
I must ________ ________ ________ inside.
答案:1. enough exercise 2. in my free time
3. do something active4. 在路上我可以画画。
I can draw a picture ________ ________ ________ .
5. 没有书我会感到无聊。
I ________ ________ ________ without a book.
答案:4. on the way 5. will be bored1. Do you get enough exercise? 你进行充分的锻炼吗?
【自主领悟】exercise表示为了健康而进行的体格方面的锻炼或运动,通常是不可数名词(常与 take, do, get 等动词连用)。表示身体各部位的训练以及各种技能技巧的训练等,通常是可数名词。表示“体操”“典礼”等,通常用复数形式。【图解助记】【活学活用】
散步是很好的运动。
Walking is ________ ________ .
答案:good exercise2. I usually draw and paint in my free time.
我经常在我空闲的时间画画。
【自主领悟】free 形容词,意为“空闲的;空着的”;还可以表示“免费的”,可修饰名词作定语,也可用于系动词后作表语。in one’s free time“在某人的空闲时间”,与in one’s spare time 同义。
例如:These apples are free.
这些苹果是免费的。【归纳拓展】free的用法【活学活用】
会上你可以畅所欲言。
You are ________ ________ ________ anything you want to at the meeting.
答案:free to sayI must do something active inside.
我必须在室内做一些有活力的事情。
【自主领悟】must情态动词,意为“必须”,没有人称和数的变化,后接动词原形,可用于肯定句、否定句或疑问句。用于否定句时,mustn’t意为“一定不要”“禁止”,而不表示“不必”。【归纳拓展】must的用法小结
(1)对于must开头的一般疑问句,若作否定回答,可以用needn’t,不用mustn’t。例如:—Must I clean all the rooms? 这些房间我都得打扫吗? —No, you needn’t. 不,不必。
(2) 表示“推测”时,意为“准是”“一定是”,通常只用于肯定句。例如:There must be other ways of solving the problem. 肯定有其他解决这个问题的办法。【活学活用】
①—Must I go home?
—No, you ________ .
A. can’t B. mustn’t C. have to D. needn’t
②那个穿红衣服的女孩一定是王红。我给她买的那件外套。
The girl in red ________ ________ Wang Hong. I bought that coat for her.
答案:must beⅠ. 单项填空
1. Please ________ the numbers and tell me the result(结果).
A. give up B. get up C. add up D. look up
2. He couldn’t learn English so well ________ Mr. King’s help.
A. with B. on C. for D. without
3. —________ sweater do you like, the red one or the yellow one?
—The yellow one.
A. What B. How C. Which D. Why4. Light music makes us ________ .
A. relaxed B. relaxing
C. to relax D. to relaxing
5. Children like to play games ________ a snowy day.
A. in B. at C. on D. ofⅡ. 句型转换
1. Wang Min uses the computer every day. (用next week 改写)
Wang Min ________ ________ ________ ________ the computer next week.
2. I think I can get enough exercise. (改为一般疑问句)
________ ________ ________ ________ can get enough exercise?
3. The students stay in the classroom on a rainy day. (对画线部分提问)
________ ________ the students ________ on a rainy day?
答案:1. is going to use 2. Do you think you 3. What do; do4. the, can, fish, live, without, not, water(连词成句)
_____________________________________________________
5. write, Danny, is, to, a, going, free, book, his, in, time(连词成句)
_____________________________________________________
答案:4. The fish can not live without water.
5. Danny is going to write a book in his free time. 从方框中选词并用其适当形式填空
somewhere, bore, quiet, she, listen to
1. I enjoy ________ music on the Internet.
2. He can’t sit ________ . He will do something active outside.
3. He thinks he can’t go ________ without running shoes.
4. She feels very ________ to watch the boring TV play.
5. Our teacher saw some books on ________ way to school.
答案:1. listening to 2. quietly 3. anywhere 4. bored
5. her课件20张PPT。 Unit 4 After-School Activities
Lesson 22Ⅰ. 短语连线
1. have lunch A. 帮助……做……
2. in a hurry to do B. 网上冲浪
3. surf the Internet C. 想……
4. help. . . with. . . D. 匆忙做……
5. would love E. 吃午饭Ⅱ. 句型展示
1. 今天你不能保持安静。
You can’t ________ ________ today.
2. 周末我有大计划!
I ________ ________ ________ for the weekend!
答案:1. stay still 2. have big plans3. ——这个周末你要去干什么?
——这个星期六我要学些新东西。
—________ are you ________ ________ ________ this weekend?
—I ________ ________ ________ ________ something new this Saturday.
答案:3. What; going to do; am going to learn4. 我通常只待在家读书、上网、看电视,并帮妈妈做些家务。
I usually just stay home, read a book, ________ ________ ________ , watch TV and ________ my mum ________ the housework.
答案:surf the Internet; help; with1. Are you in a hurry to go somewhere? 你急着去什么地方吗?
【自主领悟】in a hurry意为“匆忙地,赶快”,后接动词不定式形式,即in a hurry to do sth. 意为“匆忙地去做某事”。【归纳拓展】hurry的不同用法
(1)be in a hurry to do sth. 意为“急于做某事”。相当于do sth. in a hurry,也可以表达为hurry to do sth. 。
(2)hurry构成的短语:【活学活用】
①警察们急于救那个男孩。
The policemen are ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ the boy.
答案:in a hurry to save
② ________, or you will miss the plane.
A. No hurry B. Hurry up
C. In a hurry D. Hurry off2. I usually just stay home, read a book, surf the Internet, watch TV and help my mum with the housework. 我通常只待在家读书、上网、看电视,并帮妈妈做些家务。
【自主领悟】help动词,意为“帮助”,help sb. with sth. 意为“帮助某人做某事”,也可以说help sb. (to) do sth. 。with是介词,后接名词、代词或短语。例如:He helps me with my math. =He helps me (to) learn math. 他帮助我学习数学。【归纳拓展】help的用法小结【活学活用】
①托尼经常帮助我学英语。
Tony often ________ me ________ English.
=Tony often ________ me ________ my English.
答案:helps; learn; helps; with
②He couldn’t help ________ when he saw the lovely boy.
A. laugh B. to laugh C. laughing D. laughsHow exciting! 多令人兴奋啊!
【自主领悟】
该句是由“how”引导的感叹句:
“how”意为“多么”,用作状语,修饰形容词或副词(被强调部分)。如果修饰形容词,则句中的谓语动词用系动词;如果how修饰副词,则句中的谓语动词用行为动词。例如: How happy they look! 他们看起来多么高兴啊! How well she sings! 她唱得多好啊!【用法辨析】What/How感叹句【温馨提示】What引导的感叹句,修饰名词。单数可数名词前要加不定冠词a/an, 复数可数名词或不可数名词前不用冠词。例如:
What cold water it is! 多凉的水啊!【活学活用】
①________ fast the boy ran!
A. How B. How a C. What D. What an
② ________ difficult questions they are! I can’t answer them.
A. How B. How a C. What D. What aⅠ. 从方框中选词并用其适当形式填空
hurry, have, plan, eat, visit
1. It’s lunch time. Li Ming and his family ________ lunch together.
2. We ________ somewhere special this weekend.
3. I always love ________ donuts.
4. The man is in a ________ to catch the bus.
5. I’m making a p ________ for the coming holiday.
答案:1. are having 2. are going to visit/will visit
3. eating 4. hurry 5. planⅡ. 单项填空
1. I can’t help you ________ your homework. You must do it by yourself.
A. on B. with C. in D. at
2. —Would you like to go to the zoo with me?
—________ . But I am busy today.
A. Yes B. I would like
C. I’d love to D. No, thanks3. When I heard the sad news. I can’t help ________ .
A. cry B. crying C. cries D. cried
4. ________ , and we have a little time.
A. No hurry B. Hurry up
C. Hurry off D. In a hurry
5. ________ beautiful your new dress is!
A. How B. How a C. What D. What a课件15张PPT。 Unit 4 After-School Activities
Lesson 23Ⅰ. 连线匹配,组成合成词
1. book A. work
2. week B. thing
3. super C. end
4. any D. worm
5. house E. marketⅡ. 句型展示
1. 她正在和她的奶奶通电话。
She ________ ________ ________ her grandma ________ ________ ________ .
2. 你的学习怎么样?
________ ________ school ________ ?
3. 这个周末你要来看望我们吗?
________ you ________ to visit us this weekend?
答案:1. is talking to; on the phone 2. How is; going
3. Are; going4. 我可以(顺便)买给你。
I can ________ ________ ________ you.
答案:get it forShe is talking to her grandma on the phone.
她正在和她的奶奶通电话。
【自主领悟】on the phone 意为“在通电话”, on 介词表示“通过……形式”。常用短语有:make a phone call打电话。例如:
I have to make a phone call. 我必须打个电话。【归纳拓展】phone的不同词性
phone作动词,常用短语有:phone sb. (up)“给某人打电话”。
例如:You can phone them (up) this evening.
今晚你可以给他们打电话。【活学活用】
①我的同学打电话说他们要来。
My classmates ________ ________ that they were coming.
②你可以和他在电话里交谈一下。
You can talk with him ________ ________ ________.
答案:①phoned me ②on the phoneI can get it for you. 我可以(顺便)买给你。
【自主领悟】get sth. for sb. 意为“给某人拿/取/捎/带/买某物”,与get sb. sth. 同义。
例如: Can you get me a cup of tea? = Can you get a cup of tea for me?
你能给我拿杯茶吗?【归纳拓展】动词+sb. +sth. 类短语
可以加双宾语,而且宾语异位后需加介词for 的常用短语有:
book sb. sth. =book sth. for sb. 为某人预订某物
buy sb. sth. =buy sth. for sb. 为某人买某物
cook sb. sth. =cook sth. for sb. 为某人煮某物
find sb. sth. =find sth. for sb. 为某人找到某物
make sb. sth. =make sth. for sb. 为某人做某物 【活学活用】
①Teachers’ Day is coming. Let’s go and buy some flowers ________ our teachers.
A. to B. on C. for D. with
②妈妈给我做了一些美味的食物。
My mum ________ ________ some delicious food.
=My mum ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ .
答案:cooked me; cooked some delicious food for meⅠ. 从方框中选词并用其适当形式填空
good, grocery, something, travel, vegetable
1. Jenny always buys her ________ at the evening market.
2. He ________ to the Great Wall this summer holiday.
3. The ________ are good for our health. We need to buy some more.
答案:1. groceries 2. is going to travel 3. vegetables4. —Are you doing ________ these days?
—Yes.
5. —Do you need ________ from the supermarket?
—No. Nothing.
答案:4. well 5. anythingⅡ. 句型转换
1. I need something from the market for my breakfast. (改为一般疑问句)
________ ________ ________ ________ from the market for
________ breakfast?
2. We are going to have noodles for lunch. (对画线部分提问)
________ ________ you going to ________ for lunch?
3. I will go to the zoo first. (改为同义句)
I ________ ________ ________ the zoo first.
答案:1. Do you need anything; your 2. What are; have
3. am going to4. is, home, my, two, away, stops, just, bus (连词成句)
____________________________________________________.
5. you, can, me, the, milk, get, for(连词成句)
____________________________________________________?
答案:4. My home is just two bus stops away
5. Can you get the milk for me课件18张PPT。 Unit 4 After-School Activities
Lesson 24Ⅰ. 短语连线
1. guess what A. 速回信
2. a lot of work B. 自制面包圈
3. home-made donuts C. 猜猜看;猜怎么着
4. climb a mountain D. 许多工作;很繁琐的工作
5. write back soon E. 爬山Ⅱ. 句型展示
1. —你的周末过得怎么样?
—我周末玩得很愉快!
— ________ ________ your weekend?
—I ________ ________ ________ ________ !
2. 下周末我要去爬山!
Next weekend, I am going to ________ ________ ________!
答案:1. How was; had a great weekend
2. climb a mountain3. 我们将要乘公共汽车去那儿。
We are going to ________ ________ ________ there.
4. 从我家(到那儿)有三个小时的时间。
It’s ________ ________ ________ from my house.
5. 我将会给每个人带些面包圈。
I am going to ________ ________ ________ ________ everybody.
答案: 3. take a bus 4. three hours away
5. bring some donuts for1. We are going to take a bus there.
我们将要乘公共汽车去那儿。
【自主领悟】take a bus,意为“乘公共汽车”,是动词短语,在句子中用作谓语。“take a(the)+交通工具”表示交通方式。如:take a train(乘火车),take a ship(乘轮船),take a plane(乘飞机);ride a bike意为“骑自行车”。例如:I take a train to Beijing. 我乘火车去北京。【归纳拓展】用介词表示交通方式的用法
(1)by+表示交通工具的名词,泛指“乘/坐某种交通工具”,其中名词前无任何修饰语,且只能用单数。by car乘车;by plane乘飞机;by ship乘船;by taxi乘出租车。
例如: He came by train, but his wife came by bus. 他坐火车来的,但他妻子坐公共汽车来的。 (2)in/on+表示交通工具的名词, 或泛指或特指“乘/坐某种交通工具”,其中名词前常有冠词、物主代词、指示代词或名词所有格等修饰语,名词可以是单数或复数。 一般乘坐大型交通工具用on。乘坐小汽车等小型交通工具用in。【温馨提示】对交通方式进行提问用How。例如:
—How do you go to school? ——你怎样去上学?
—By bike. ——骑自行车。【活学活用】
①—How do you go to school every day?
—I ________ a bus to school.
A. take B. ride C. fly D. walk
②Mr. Green goes to the post office by bike.(对画线部分提问)
________ ________ Mr. Green go to the post office?
答案:How does2. It’s three hours away from my house.
从我家(到那儿)有三个小时的时间。
【自主领悟】It’s. . . away from. . . 意为“从……到……有(多长时间或多远距离)”
例如:It’s two kilometres away from my home to school.
从我家到学校有两千米的距离。【用法辨析】far from与away from的区别
(1)在far from短语中,far 是虚指,其前不能有具体的数字。
(2)away from用于表示确切的距离(此时不用far),away可省略,但如果句子不带from,则不能省。例如:He lives two miles (away) from here.
他住的地方离这儿有两英里远。【温馨提示】对It’s. . . away from. . . 中的距离或时间提问时,用how far。例如:
How far is it from A to B? 从A地到B地有多远?【活学活用】
Nanjing is about 305 kilometres ________ Shanghai.
A. away to B. away from
C. far from D. far toⅠ. 从方框中选词并用其适当形式填空
ride, climbing, weekend, taught, everybody
1. Mr. Wang bought some apples for ________ in Class Two.
2. My mother ________ me to make dumplings last night.
3. Mountain ________ is a lot of fun. It is a good way to stay healthy.
4. Li Ming lives near school. He usually ________ his bicycle.
5. They are going to visit the Great Wall on the ________ .
答案:1. everybody 2. taught 3. climbing 4. rides
5. weekendⅡ. 完成句子
1. ——你的周末愉快吗?
——是的。
—Did you ________ ________ ________ ________ ?
—Yes, I ________ .
2. 做面条很繁琐,但是很有趣。
Making noodles is ________ ________ ________ ________ , but it is fun.
答案:1. have a good weekend; did 2. a lot of work3. 下个周末,我要乘火车去武汉。
________ ________ , I will ________ ________ ________ to Wuhan.
4. 超市离我家有3千米的距离。
It’s 3 kilometres ________ ________ my home to the supermarket.
5. 学生们将要在校车上玩游戏。
The students ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ on the school bus.
答案:3. Next weekend; take a train 4. away from
5. are going to play games 课件3张PPT。 Unit 4 After-School Activities
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