课件11张PPT。 Unit 7 Sports and Good Health
Lesson 37Ⅰ. 短语互译
1. have lunch ________________
2. have a dream ________________
3. 说实话 ________________
4. 像往常一样 ________________
5. 对……有益 ________________
答案:1. 吃午饭 2. 做梦 3. to tell you the truth
4. as usual 5. be good forⅡ. 句型展示
1. 詹妮注意到很奇怪的东西。
Jenny _________ _________ very strange.
2. 有许多不同的蔬菜在里面。
_________ _________ many different vegetables in it.
3. 我决定改变我的饮食习惯。
I _________ _________ change my _________ _________ .
答案:1. notices something 2. There are
3. decided to; eating habits1. Yesterday evening, I ate ten donuts as usual.
昨天晚上我像往常一样吃了十个面包圈。
【自主领悟】usual 形容词,意为“通常的”,常构成短语 as usual,意为“像往常一样”,表示一种习惯性动作的重复。例如:My mother gets up at six o’clock as usual.
我妈妈像往常一样6点钟起床。【温馨提示】
usually 副词, 意为“通常”。例如:I usually go to school by bike. 我通常骑自行车去上学。
【活学活用】
他像往常一样来得最早。
He comes the earliest ________ _________ .
答案:as usual2. To tell you the truth, I decided to change my eating habits.
说实话,我决定改变我的饮食习惯。
【自主领悟】decide 动词,意为“决定,作出判断”,常构成短语decide to do sth. 决定做某事,其否定形式是decide not to do sth. 意为“决定不去做某事”。例如:
Li Ming decides to buy a new bike.
李明决定买一辆新自行车。 【活学活用】
①Danny decides __________ hard from now on.
A. study B. to study
C. studying D. studies
②他决定不去上海了。
He decided __________ __________ go to Shanghai.
答案:not toⅠ. 用所给词的适当形式填空
1. Please tell me the ________ (true) of the matter.
2. —How can I keep ________ (health)?
—You should do more sports and eat more vegetables.
3. There ________ (be) many different books in the library.
4. Bob decides ________ (visit) his friend.
5. You are too fat. You must change your ________ (eat) habits.
答案:1. truth 2. healthy 3. are 4. to visit 5. eatingⅡ. 完成句子
1. 做运动对我们有好处。
Doing exercise ________ ________ ________ us.
2. 我今天早晨在5: 30 醒来。
I ________ ________ at 5: 30 this morning.
3. 我和家人一起吃午餐。
I ________ ________ with my family together.
答案:1. is good for 2. woke up 3. have lunch4. 她像往常一样帮助我。
She helps me ________ ________ .
5. 我昨天晚上做了个可怕的梦。
I ________ an ________ ________ last night.
答案: 4. as usual 5. had; awful dream课件15张PPT。 Unit 7 Sports and Good Health
Lesson 38Ⅰ. 短语互译
1. 听音乐 ________________
2. 保持健康 ________________
3. keep our brains young ________________
4. improve thinking skills ________________
答案:1. listen to music 2. stay healthy
3. 让大脑保持年轻 4. 提高思维能力Ⅱ. 句型展示
1. 许多儿童喜欢看电视。
A lot of kids __________ __________ TV.
2. 我们应该锻炼我们的头脑。
We __________ __________ our minds.
3. 跑步有助于我们记住信息。
Running __________ us __________ __________ .
答案:1. like watching 2. should exercise
3. helps; remember information1. Running helps us remember information.
跑步有助于我们记住信息。
【自主领悟】(1)remember 作动词,意为“记得,记起”,其反义词是forget。remember sth. /sb. 记住某物/人。例如:
I remember your name. 我记得你的名字。
(2)information 为名词,意为“信息”,是不可数名词。一条信息:a piece of information。【用法辨析】remember的不同搭配【活学活用】
①We can get a lot of __________ on the Internet.
A. thing B. message
C. informations D. information
②难道你不记得从我这里借了一些钱吗?
Can’t you __________ ___________ some money from me?
答案:remember borrowing2. Exercise can keep our brains young!
锻炼能让我们的大脑保持年轻!
【自主领悟】keep 动词,意为“保持,保留”,其过去式为kept。keep+sb. /sth. +adj. 意为“使某人(物)保持某种状态”。例如:We should keep our classroom clean. 我们应该保持教室干净。【归纳拓展】keep的用法小结【活学活用】
①It’s very cold outside. Don’t keep the window__________ .
A. open B. opening C. close D. closed
②With the help of computers, people will find it easier to keep the traffic ___________ smoothly.
A. to run B. run C. running D. runs Ⅰ. 用所给词的适当形式填空
1. Many students like________ (listen) to music.
2. Mrs. Gao kept Li Ming ________ (stand) for an hour.
3. Please remember ________ (take) an umbrella with you when you go out.
4. We have many good ways to stay ________ (health).
5. Walking can improve our ________ (think) skills.
答案:1. listening 2. standing 3. to take 4. healthy
5. thinking Ⅱ. 单项填空
1. My brother likes playing _________ ping-pong.
A. / B. a C. an D. the
2. —What do you like doing when you are free?
—I like singing songs and _________ music.
A. listening B. listening to C. listen D. hearing
3. —Could you help me find some information _________ the Internet?
—Of course.
A. with B. in C. at D. on4. Jenny often helps me __________ English.
A. learning B. learn
C. to learning D. learns
5. —Remember __________ your homework tomorrow, Danny.
—I will.
A. bring B. to bring
C. bringing D. brings课件15张PPT。Unit 7 Sports and Good Health
Lesson 39Ⅰ. 短语互译
1. well done _________________
2. get some exercise _________________
3. have fun _________________
4. 妨碍;挡道 _________________
5. 参加 _________________
答案:1. 做得好 2. 锻炼 3. 玩得高兴
4. get in the way 5. take part inⅡ. 句型展示
1. 今年的体育日是一个很大的成功!
Sports Day was a _________ _________ this year!
2. 运动会有十个不同的项目,像跑步……
There were _________ _________ _________ _________ running. . . .
答案:1. great success 2. ten different events like3. 来自七年级的金在四个项目中获得了第一名。
Kim, from Grade 7, _________ _________ _________ in four events.
4. 希望明年还能见到你们大家!
Hope _________ _________ you all next year!
答案:3. won first place 4. to seeSports Day was a great success this year!
今年的体育日是一个很大的成功。
【自主领悟】success 名词, 意为“成功;成功的人/事”,为可数名词。例如:
Wish you a big success! 祝你获得巨大成功!【归纳拓展】与success相关的词形转换串联记忆:success (n.) successful (adj.)
successfully (adv.)【活学活用】
①Failure is the mother of __________.
A. idea B. plan
C. success D. dream
②They succeeded __________ the exam in the end.
A. to passing B. in passing
C. pass D. passedThere were many winners this year.
今年有很多获胜者。
【自主领悟】winner 为名词,意为“获胜者”,是由动词win双写n再加er构成。例如:
Everyone wants to be a winner.
每个人都想当胜利者。【归纳拓展】win与beat的区别【图解助记】【活学活用】
①Wang Shuai is the_________ (win) of the 100-metre race.
②努力工作,你将赢得比赛。
Keep working hard and you will _________ .
答案:① winner ②win the matchⅠ. 从方框中选词并用其适当形式填空
win, get some exercise,have fun, event, hard
1. Dale is a good student. He works very _______ .
2. Do you know who is the _______ of the game?
3. We are _______ playing games.
4. To keep healthy, you should _______ .
5. How many _______ do the Olympic Games have?
答案:1. hard 2. winner 3. having fun
4. get some exercise 5. eventsⅡ. 完成句子
1. 你参加学校运动会了吗?
Did you _______ _______ _______ the sports meet of your school?
2. 我们学校运动会很成功。
Our school sports meet was _______ _______ _______ .
3. 你的汽车正挡着路。
Your car is _______ _______ _______ _______ .
答案:1. take part in 2. a great success 3. getting in the way4. ——你为什么很匆忙?
——我要开会。
—Why are you _______ _______ _______ ?
—I am going to have a meeting.
5. 获得了第一名我很高兴。
I am so happy to _______ _______ _______ .
答案:4. in a hurry 5. win first place课件17张PPT。Unit 7 Sports and Good Health
Lesson 40Ⅰ. 短语互译
1. used to ________________
2. not. . . any more ________________
3. 体重增加;长胖 ________________
4. 出去 ________________
5. 站在某人一边;支持某人 ________________
答案:1. 过去常常 2. 不再…… 3. put on weight
4. get out 5. on one’s sideⅡ. 句型展示
1. 他们过去在一起常常很活跃。
They ________ ________ ________ very active together.
2. 现在本为蒂姆担心。
Now Ben ________ ________ Tim.
3. 让我们在阳光下玩耍。
Let’s play ________ ________ ________ .
4. 我真的感到幸运。
I ________ ________ ________ .
答案:1. used to be 2. worries about 3. in the sun
4. feel really luckyThey used to be very active together.
他们过去在一起常常很活跃。
【自主领悟】used to do 表示过去常常做某事,描述过去经常发生的动作或存在的状态,而现在却不再发生。其中的to是不定式符号,不是介词,所以其后接动词原形(不接动名词)。例如:
He used to live in Paris. 他过去一直住在巴黎。【用法辨析】与used to不同搭配的用法【活学活用】
①Her son ________ Coke, but now he ________ milk.
A. used to drink; is used to drinking
B. used to drinking; drinks
C. is used to drinking; used to drink
D. is used to drink; is drinking②—Sam, you always get up early every morning. Do you like it?
—Not really, but ________ .
A. I used to it B. I’m used to it
C. I used to do it D. I’m used to do it③Bamboo can ________ paper.
A. used to make
B. be used make
C. be used to make
D. be used to makingBut I feel really lucky. 但是我真的感到幸运。
【自主领悟】lucky为形容词,是由名词luck加-y构成的形容词。其反义词为unlucky。例如:You are lucky. 你是幸运的。【用法辨析】lucky变形记【活学活用】
①__________ (lucky), we get here on time!
②It is __________ (luck) to pass the exam.
③祝你好运。
Good __________ to you.
答案:①Luckily ②lucky ③luckⅠ. 用所给词的适当形式填空
1. My grandfather used to_________ (live) in the country, but now he lives with us.
2. I began to put on _________ (weigh) since I had these medicine.
3. The boy is _________ (luck) to have a chance to speak to foreigners.
答案:1. live 2. weight 3. lucky4. I’m on _________ (you) side in this question.
5. Let’s _________ (visit) the Great Wall tomorrow.
答案:4. your 5. visit Ⅱ. 单项填空
1. Don’t spend _________ time playing _________ computer games. It’s bad for you.
A. too much; too much B. too many; too many
C. too much; too many D. too many; too much
2. My father used to _________ in a middle school. But now he works in a bank.
A. work B. worked C. working D. works3. Don’t worry _________ your baby. He is very well.
A. at B. with C. about D. on
4. Don’t read books _________ the sun. It’s bad for your eyes.
A. under B. in C. below D. on
5. Don’t smoke _________. It’s bad for your health.
A. any much B. any more
C. no more D. many课件15张PPT。Unit 7 Sports and Good Health
Lesson 41Ⅰ. 短语互译
1. 钓鱼 ________________
2. 那时 ________________
3. 生火 ________________
4. play the drums ________________
5. hunt for food ________________
答案:1. go fishing 2. at that time 3. make a fire
4. 敲鼓 5. 猎取食物Ⅱ. 句型展示
1. 很久以前人们钓鱼吗?
Did people go fishing ________ ________ ________ ________?
2. 他们在户外花费大量的时间。
They ________ a lot of time ________ .
3. 经过一天努力工作后,人们一起休息和玩耍。
________ ________ ________ ________ of work, people rested and played together.
答案:1. a long time ago 2. spent; outdoors
3. After a hard day4. 一些人围着火跳舞。
Some people danced ________ ________ ________ .
答案:around the fire They spent a lot of time outdoors.
他们在户外花费大量的时间。
【自主领悟】spend动词,表示“花费”,主语必须是人,常用于以下结构:spend time (in) doing sth. 意为“花费……时间做某事”;或spend money on sth. “花费……金钱在某物”。例如: I spend half an hour doing exercise every day. 我每天花费半个小时做运动。【用法辨析】不同的“花费”【图解助记】
① +spend+ / +on sth. /(in) doing sth.
② +pay+ +for sth.
③sth. +costs+ +
④It takes+ + +to do sth. 【活学活用】
They _________ too much time watching TV or playing games.
A. spent B. took
C. cost D. paidOur people always went fishing and hunting for food.
我们总是以钓鱼、打猎来获取食物。
【自主领悟】hunt动词,意为“打猎,搜索”,常构成短语go hunting, 表示“去打猎”, hunt for sth. 意为“搜索某物”和look for同义。例如:
They are hunting for foxes. 他们正在搜索狐狸。【活学活用】
①我们周末将去打猎。
We will ________ ________ on weekends.
②What are you looking for? (改为同义句)
What are you ________ ________ ?
答案:①go hunting ②hunting forⅠ. 用所给词的适当形式填空
1. It’s sunny today. Mr. White is________ (fish) at the lake.
2. Many people ________ (come) to the island(岛) a long time ago.
3. Bill spends three hours ________ (watch) TV on weekends.
4. I like to eat ________ (nature) food like fish.
5. I can’t wait ________ (go) on a school trip.
答案:1. fishing 2. came 3. watching 4. natural 5. to goⅡ. 单项填空
1. The new house _________ them a lot of money.
A. spends B. takes
C. costs D. pays
2. The teacher often told Mike _________ too much time playing computer games.
A. not to spend B. to not spend
C. not to cost D. not take3. —When did your father go to Shanghai?
—Three days _________ .
A. ago B. before C. soon D. later
4. —Is Tom playing _________ drums now?
—No. He is playing _________ football.
A. the; the B. /; the C. /; / D. the; /
5. _________ that time, my father always walked to school.
A. In B. At C. From D. On课件38张PPT。 Unit 7 Sports and Good Health
阶段专题复习there be结构
【观察领悟】
根据句意用there be的正确形式填空。
1. There _________ many students in the classroom.
2. There _________ an old saying “A healthy body is a healthy mind. ”
3. There _________ a sports meeting last week.
答案:1. are 2. is 3. was4. There _________ a letter at his front door.
5. _________ there any bad habits?
答案:4. is 5. Are【探究总结】
1. there be 句型是一种常见的表示“存在”的句型。
(1)There be+sth. +地点状语, 意为“在某地有某人/物”。例如:
There is a flower in the bottle.
瓶里有一朵花。
(2)There be +sb. doing sth. 意为“有某人正在做某事”。例如:
There are some children playing basketball.
一些孩子们在打篮球。 2. there be结构中的be动词的确定。
(1)there be 结构中的谓语动词be在人称和数上应与其后的主语保持一致。主语是不可数名词或单数可数名词时用is, 是复数时用are。例如:
There is some money in the purse.
钱包里有些钱。
There are ten students in the office.
办公室里有十名学生。 (2)若句子中有几个并列的主语时, be的形式要与离其最近的一个主语在人称和数上保持一致, 即所谓的“就近原则”。例如:
There is a boy, a girl and two women in the house.
房子里有一个男孩, 一个女孩和两个妇女。 3. there be 结构的句型转换。
(1)否定句。
there be的否定式通常在be后加not构成(在口语中be时常与not缩写在一起)。如果句中有some, 一般要变成any。例如:
There are some children in the picture.
→There aren’t any children in the picture. (2)一般疑问句及其答语。
把be提到there前, 首字母大写, 句末用问号即可。其肯定答语是Yes, there is/are; 否定答语为No, there isn’t/aren’t。例如:
—Are there two cats in the tree?
—Yes, there are. (No, there aren’t. ) (3)特殊疑问句及其回答。
①提问句子的主语(包括主语前的修饰语)时, 句型一律用“what is + 地点介词短语? ”(无论主语是单数还是复数都用is)。例如:
There are some birds in the tree.
→What’s in the tree?
②对there be后面的地点状语进行提问时, 句型用“where is/are + 主语? ”例如:
There is a car in the street.
→Where is the car? ③提问可数名词(主语)前的数量时, 用how many, 句型结构为“how many+复数名词+are there+其他? ”(主语无论是单数还是复数, be通常要用are)。例如:
There are five books in my backpack.
→How many books are there in your backpack? (4) There be与have/has的区别。
There be句型表示某物存在于某个地方, 有“存在”关系,have表示某人拥有某一样东西。是“所属”关系,主语多是人。例如:
There is going to/will be a class meeting tomorrow.
明天有一个班会。
I have a book. 我有一本书。【实战演练】
Ⅰ. 用be动词填空
1. There ________ an apple and three oranges on the table.
2. ________ there three pens on the table?
3. There ________ any water in the bottle.
4. There ________ many apples on the tree last year.
5. There ________ a film tomorrow evening.
答案:1. is 2. Are 3. isn’t 4. were 5. will beⅡ. 单项填空
1. There ________ an English exam next Tuesday.
A. was B. will be
C. will have D. are going to be
2. There ________ a football game in our school.
A. has B. will have
C. is going to be D. be
3. There ________ food here. We’ll have to buy some.
A. isn’t any B. are some
C. is any D. aren’t any4. There are few ________ in the fridge. Let’s go and buy some peas, carrots and cabbages.
A. vegetables B. fruit
C. meat D. eggs
5. There ________ a lot of water on the street when I came here just now.
A. is B. are
C. was D. were句型转换
1. There is a woman near the house. (改为复数句)
_________ _________ _________ _________ near the house.
2. There are some buses near the hill. (改为单数句)
There _________ _________ _________ near the hill.
3. There are some oranges in the basket. (改为否定句)
There _________ _________ _________ in the basket.
答案:1. There are some women 2. is a bus
3. aren’t any oranges4. There are many beautiful flowers in the garden. (对画线部分提问)
_________ _________ in the garden?
5. There are seven days in a week. (对画线部分提问)
_________ _________ days _________ _________ in a week?
答案:4. What is 5. How many; are there 本单元以“运动和健康”为话题,围绕这一话题主要谈论了日常生活中如何保持身体健康以及用良好的生活习惯和健康的生活方式来保持身体健康,这一话题与我们的实际生活密切相关,这也是单元测试和中考书面表达常考查的话题作文。【习作在线】
身体是生命的本钱,关爱生命,拥抱健康,拥有了健康,就拥有了一切! 为了预防疾病,保持身体健康,请你结合实际,从饮食习惯、运动和卫生习惯等方面,谈谈你有哪些好的做法和建议。写一篇80个词左右的短文。
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【思路点拨】
(1)体裁:_________。
(2)人称:___________________。
(3)时态:___________。话题作文第一人称和第二人称一般现在时【佳作鉴赏】
Health is very important for us. So we must keep healthy. How can we keep healthy? First we should have healthy eating habits. We should eat more fruit and vegetables instead of snacks, hamburgers and so on. Second, sport is good for our body. We’d better do more exercise such as playing ball games, running, swimming. Third, you need enough sleep or rest. And you mustn’t drink wine or smoke. Last, keep ourselves happy. I hope you are healthy and enjoy your life. Ⅰ. 词汇速记
1. 决定(v. ) ____________
2. 记得;记起(v. ) ____________
3. 保持;保留(v. ) ____________
4. 用(钱);花(钱)(v. ) ____________
5. 杂乱;肮脏(n. ) ____________
答案:1. decide 2. remember 3. keep 4. spend 5. mess6. true (adj. )→ ____________ (n. )真相,真实
7. usually (adv. )→ ____________(adj. )通常的
8. healthy (adj. )→ ____________ (n. ) 健康;健康状态
9. say (v. ) → ____________ (n. ) 俗语;谚语
10. successful (adj. )→ ____________ (n. ) 成功;胜利
答案:6. truth 7. usual 8. health 9. saying 10. success11. win (v. )→ ____________ (n. ) 获胜者;优胜者
12. weigh (v. )→ ____________ (n. )重量
13. luck (n. )→ ____________ (adj. )幸运的
14. tooth (n. )→ ____________ (pl. )牙齿
答案:11. winner 12. weight 13. lucky 14. teethⅡ. 短语互译
1. 说实话 ________ tell you the ________
2. 像往常一样 as ________
3. 担心 worry ________
4. 体重增加;长胖 ________ ________ weight
5. 引领;带路 lead the way ________
6. 钓鱼 go ________
答案:1. to; truth 2. usual 3. about 4. put on 5. to
6. fishing7. get in the way _____________
8. not. . . any more _____________
9. get out _____________
10. make a fire _____________
11. at that time _____________
答案: 7. 妨碍 8. 不再…… 9. 出去
10. 生火 11. 在那时12. in the sun _____________
13. on one’s side _____________
14. get up _____________
15. a few times _____________
答案:12. 在阳光下 13. 站在某人一边;支持某人
14. 起床 15. 几次Ⅲ. 句型攻关
1. 蔬菜对我们有好处。
Vegetables ________ ________ ________ us.
2. 我们怎样才能保持健康?
________ can we ________ ________ ?
3. 我决定改变我的学习习惯。
I ________ ________ ________ my studying habits.
答案:1. are good for 2. How; stay healthy
3. decide to change4. 锻炼能让我们的大脑保持年轻!
Exercise can ________ our brains ________ !
5. 他花费太多的时间玩电脑游戏。
He ________ too much time ________ computer games.
答案:4. keep; young 5. spends; playingⅣ. 词汇串记
My name is Bob. I come from England. I 1 (过去常常)be very heavy. Because I didn’t get enough 2 (锻炼). I only stayed at home and watched TV. My friends said I became a couch potato. They wanted me 3 (改变) my habit. I agreed with them. I took more exercise and ate 4 (健康的) food. I did some sports to lose my 5 (重量). After three months, I became very smart. Now my parents and friends all think I have changed a lot. I feel healthier than before. I 6 feel tired 6 (不再). Last week I 7 (参加) our school sports meeting. I became the 8 (获胜者) in three events. My classmates all said to me “ 9 (做得好)”. I felt very happy. Now I decide to eat more vegetables and fruit. I think they 10 (对……有好处) me. If you want to get some advice, please write to me.
1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________
6. ________ 7. ________ 8. ________ 9. ________ 10. ________
答案:1. used to 2. exercise 3. to change 4. healthy
5. weight 6. don’t; any more 7. took part in 8. winner
9. Well done 10. are good for 1. (2013·济南中考)—Excuse me. Is there a post office near here?
—Yes, _________ is. Go down this street and turn right.
A. it B. this C. that D. there
【解析】选D。考查there be句型。there be句型的疑问句回答用Yes, there is或No,there isn’t。2. (2013·雅安中考) There___________ be a fashion show in our town tomorrow.
A. are going to B. will have
C. has D. is going to
【解析】选D。考查there be句型的一般将来时。由时间状语tomorrow可知应用一般将来时;there be句型不能与have/has混用;主语a fashion show表示单数,所以应用系动词is,所以选择答案D。3. (2013·济南中考)Mother’s Day is on the__________ Sunday in May every year.
A. two B. second C. six D. sixth
【解析】选B。考查序数词。母亲节是在每年五月的第二个星期天。根据the判断使用序数词。4. (2013·上海中考)The student didn’t find much________ about the topic on that website.
A. report B. article
C. information D. story
【解析】选C。考查名词辨析。much修饰不可数名词,四个选项中只有C项information是不可数名词。句意:关于这个话题,这个学生在那个网站上没有找到很多信息。故选C。 5. (2013·雅安中考) My parents___________ getting up early on weekdays.
A. used to B. be used to
C. was used to D. are used to
【解析】选D。考查短语辨析。used to do sth. 意为“过去常常做某事”,be used to doing sth. 意为“习惯于做某事”,根据句意可知选择答案D。课件3张PPT。 Unit 7 Sports and Good Health