高考一轮复习-人教版（2019）高中英语选择性必修三Unit 2Healthy Lifestyle词汇句型专练（含答案）
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选择性必修三Unit 2Healthy Lifestyle词汇句型专练
【词汇练】
1.The coronavirus' situation is (动态的)and seems to change by the hour.
2.He was so (absorb) in thought that he ran against a passer-by on his way home.
3.It's wonderful to have a month in the faraway village,free all worries.
4.These harmful chemicals in the food build in people's bodies.
5.Actor Dom Deluise talks about his career in (喜剧).
6.As usual, Mr. Smith got up, took a shower and s his face before he left home.
7.As we know, England, Scotland and Wales c the island of Great Britain.
8.I hate to d you, but I have something really important to tell you.
9.The lighted c burned a hole in his clothes which were bought only yesterday.
10.In 1993, he needed back s to relieve the pain caused by decades of working.
11.Looking around, they saw a man with a little girl (skip) along behind him.
12. (simple) speaking, a black hole is what's left after a large star dies.
13.They are very busy and often stay late to make preparations for the coming event.
14.Much to their disappointment, the opinion they stuck to
(prove) wrong.
15.After attending the lecture, the children all made up their
(mind) to learn from this hero.
16.He wants to (删除) files from the computer system.
17.Suffering from a bad toothache, he asked the d to pull out his bad tooth.
18.Water can a and give off a lot of heat without big changes in temperature.
19.I felt d when I looked down from the top of the television tower.
20.Before I got out of the car, I looked at the map to r my memory of the road.
21.I do think that he's trying to make good (change), but it's not going to be easy.
22.Most people think chicken soup can protect people from catching the
(流感).
23.They are trying to promote the construction of networks to (增强)network conditions of schools.
24.It is reported that running can (刺激) the brain's pleasure centers.
25.You can always make (excuse) but the truth is that you can always do something.
26.The actors not performing sit at the side of the stage in full view, waiting for their (提示).
27.Staying up late makes him at his worst in terms of p situation, so he's decided to work out.
28.Have you ever been faced with trying to stay positive when others around you are n
29.Everyone who will attend the meeting should keep d and no one is exception including you.
30.The doctor took out a bottle, put two p into the farmer's hand and asked him to swallow them.
31.Those old apartments have been pulled down and replaced
several stadiums.
32.I would be very grateful if you could take some time to make changes
my resume.
33.To prevent the rich and powerful (abuse)their power, the government laid down related laws.
34.Dr. Wang's advice is that he combine a balanced diet regular exercise to keep fit.
35.It is reported that (physical) attractive people are more likely to be treated well by others.
36.Drinking too much alcohol will do damage your liver as well as your brain.
37.You'd better avoid drinking too much (sugar)drinks because they are bad for our health.
38.There are some health problems that,when not treated in time,can become bigger ones later .
39.Being fit means more than just going to the gym; it's an overall lifestyle change for the (good).
40.The average (month)wage in 38 major cities of China hit 8,829 yuan in the winter season of 2019.
41.The effects of the (药物) naturally wear off within a few hours.
42.All of a sudden, a man wearing a blue (胡须) appeared around the corner.
43.We firmly support the African people in their struggle for (解放)!
44.If you have any problems, please get in touch with an experienced
(顾问).
45.The parents want their child, who is only 6 years old, to s to the second grade.
46. (examine)once every two years,whether it is a car or a bus, is the rule that all drivers must obey.
47.I didn't want to get (involve)in the quarrel between Tom and Jack, so I walked out.
48.The professor keeps telling his students (repeated) that the future belongs to the well-educated.
49.Our travel agency is (rely), and we try to describe our centers as realistically as possible.
50.The number of “likes” or followers cannot compare to having long term and (reward) friendships.
51.Those who love animals hold the view that animal (虐待)needs to be taken seriously.
52.Our brains (促使) decision-making by stopping us focusing too much on unimportant past details.
53.If your child (支配) children of his own age, try to arrange for him to play with older children.
54.The aircraft flew over the island (反复地), and no sign of life has been seen.
55.Japanese workers are generally highly (悲观的)about their futures in their current companies.
56.To our surprise, neither the boy his parents have heard of such a rich relative.
57.As a famous (surgery), he has the ability to reattach a fingertip that is cut off by accident.
58.Not having learned Chinese, the foreigner has problems
communicating with the locals.
59.In such an urgent situation, Tom had no choice but to turn the stranger for help.
60.If you have a specific problem that requires special skills, you need to hire a (special) who has those skills.
【选词练】
take control of;at least;bring out;worn out;stressed out;succeed in;try out
1.Students are encouraged to their own study, rather than just depending on the teacher.
2.I live far from the school and it usually takes me 20 minutes to get there.
3.Every possible means has been but they still haven't found an effective one.
4.By looking for the best in others, you indirectly the best in yourself.
5.We all looked calm but the truth was that we were all .
6.Take good care of your schoolbag. If you treat it so roughly,it will be
soon.
7.I never thought such a little child could dealing with such a difficult problem.
shave off;make up one's mind;in control of;take up
1.Moved by the lovely children, he to donate more money to the homeless.
2.A new table was placed in the room but it was a little big and
too much room.
3.I think everyone should his hair and go bald at least for a week. 4.Mr. Black has been the company for 20 years. Who will take it over after his retirement
straight away;decide on;in response to;rely on
1. the novel coronavirus pneumonia, all large gatherings have been cancelled.
2.When the bell rang, the children were required to hand in their examination papers .
3.Early in your project, you should first which type of material to use.
4.No one can say which brand will feel best on your feet, so you have to
the feel of each pair.
【句型练】
1.随着人口的增长,越来越多的森林被转变成农田来种植庄稼。
, more and more forests have been turned into fields to grow crops.
2.All of us have a choice: we can either make excuses, or make progress in life.
3.In some cultures the old are more valued,while in other cultures the young are more valued.
4.这所房子舒适且便宜:最妙的是,大部分租金是由别人付的。
The house was comfortable and cheap: , most of the rent was paid by others.
5.It is selfless of the old man to give away food to the homeless in the street.
6.I just remind you not to lose balance between work and life.
7.我本想通过这次旅行让他暂且忘却工作,但是他还是在讨论工作!
I had wanted this trip to , but he was still talking about it!
8.钟南山是一位世界著名的医学专家,为人类做出了巨大的贡献。
Zhong Nanshan, , has made great contributions to human beings.
9.In my opinion, you'd better cut out the unimportant details in your composition.
10.由医学专家和社会工作者组成的特别工作组已经飞往武汉。
Special work teams and social workers have already flown to Wuhan.
11.逐渐地做一些小的改变,在很短的时间内你就会发现不同。
, and you will see the difference in a short time.
12.两国签署了一项协议,承诺加强“一带一路”合作。
The two countries signed an agreement
the Belt and Road cooperation.
13.在安眠药的作用下,他不知道外科医生们花了多长时间才完成手术。
Under the effect of the sleeping pill, he didn't know how long it took the surgeons .
14.It will take the workers over a year to rebuild the walls around the palace.
15.他们很难决定在哪里定居下来。(疑问词+不定式)
16.汤姆很固执,所以你要说服他改变主意是不容易的。(it作形式主语)
17.事实上,一开始就进行太多的锻炼对你的身体健康是有害的。(不定式作主语)
【课内语法填空练】
Just as Aristotle put it,“We are what we 1 (repeated) do.” In many aspects, our lifestyle is the result of the choices that we have made. So forming good habits is very important, especially for 2 (teenager). That's because bad habits, if not corrected, will have 3 bad effect on our adult life. To prevent harmful habits from dominating our life, we should make use 4 the “habit cycle” to kick bad habits and develop good ones. First we can facilitate positive changes by examining our bad habit cycles and trying to adapt them. Aside from this, we should also form good habits on purpose. Gradually, we 5 (reward) by our actions.
Of course, bad habits, once 6 (form), are not easy for us to get out of. Some people can get out of bad habits quickly while others might try many times until they succeed. If we can't succeed straight away, don't become pessimistic. As a matter of fact, the 7 (successful)way to change is not suddenly, but over a period of time. 8 the Chinese saying goes, “A journey of a thousand miles 9 (begin)with a single step.” As long as we continue to take small steps, we are sure 10 (get)rid of bad habits and build a healthy life.
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
6. 7. 8. 9. 10.
参考答案：
【词汇练】
1.dynamic
2.absorbed
3.from
4.up
5.comedy
6.shaved
7.compose
8.disturb
9.cigarette
10.surgery
11.skipping
12.Simply
13.up
14.proved
15.minds
16.delete
17.dentist
18.absorb
19.dizzy
20.refresh
21.changes
22.flu
23.enhance
24.stimulate
25.excuses
26.cues
27.physical
28.negative
29.discipline
30.pills
31.with
32.to
33.abusing
34.with
35.physically
36.to
37.sugary
38.on
39.better
40.monthly
41.drug
42.beard
43.liberation
44.consultant
45.skip
46.Being examined
47.involved
48.repeatedly
49.reliable
50.rewarding
51.abuse
52.facilitate
53.dominates
54.repeatedly
55.pessimistic
56.nor
57.surgeon
58.of
59.to
60.specialist
【选词练】
1.take control of
2.at least
3.tried out
4.bring out
5.stressed out
6.worn out
7.succeed in
1.made up his mind
2.took up
3.shave off
4.in control of
1.In response to
2.straight away
3.decide on
4.rely on
【句型练】
1.As the population grows
2.我们所有人都有一个选择:在生活中我们要么找借口,要么取得进步。
3.在一些文化中,老年人更受重视,而在另一些文化中,年轻人更受重视。
4.best of all
5.那位老人无私地把食物送给街上无家可归的人。
6.我只是提醒你不要在工作和生活之间失去平衡。
7.take his mind off work
8.a world-famous medical expert
9.在我看来,你最好把作文中不重要的细节删掉。
posed of medical specialists
11.Make small changes gradually
12.in which they promised to strengthen
13.to finish the operation
14.工人们将需要一年多的时间来重建宫殿周围的城墙。
15.It is hard for them to decide where to settle down.
16.Tom is stubborn, so it s not easy for you to persuade him to change his mind.
17.Actually, to start with too much exercise is bad for your physical health.
【课内语法填空练】
1.repeatedly
2.teenagers
3.a
4.of
5.will be rewarded
6.formed
7.most successful
8.As
9.begins
10.to get
【词汇练】
1.The coronavirus' situation is (动态的)and seems to change by the hour.
2.He was so (absorb) in thought that he ran against a passer-by on his way home.
3.It's wonderful to have a month in the faraway village,free all worries.
4.These harmful chemicals in the food build in people's bodies.
5.Actor Dom Deluise talks about his career in (喜剧).
6.As usual, Mr. Smith got up, took a shower and s his face before he left home.
7.As we know, England, Scotland and Wales c the island of Great Britain.
8.I hate to d you, but I have something really important to tell you.
9.The lighted c burned a hole in his clothes which were bought only yesterday.
10.In 1993, he needed back s to relieve the pain caused by decades of working.
11.Looking around, they saw a man with a little girl (skip) along behind him.
12. (simple) speaking, a black hole is what's left after a large star dies.
13.They are very busy and often stay late to make preparations for the coming event.
14.Much to their disappointment, the opinion they stuck to
(prove) wrong.
15.After attending the lecture, the children all made up their
(mind) to learn from this hero.
16.He wants to (删除) files from the computer system.
17.Suffering from a bad toothache, he asked the d to pull out his bad tooth.
18.Water can a and give off a lot of heat without big changes in temperature.
19.I felt d when I looked down from the top of the television tower.
20.Before I got out of the car, I looked at the map to r my memory of the road.
21.I do think that he's trying to make good (change), but it's not going to be easy.
22.Most people think chicken soup can protect people from catching the
(流感).
23.They are trying to promote the construction of networks to (增强)network conditions of schools.
24.It is reported that running can (刺激) the brain's pleasure centers.
25.You can always make (excuse) but the truth is that you can always do something.
26.The actors not performing sit at the side of the stage in full view, waiting for their (提示).
27.Staying up late makes him at his worst in terms of p situation, so he's decided to work out.
28.Have you ever been faced with trying to stay positive when others around you are n
29.Everyone who will attend the meeting should keep d and no one is exception including you.
30.The doctor took out a bottle, put two p into the farmer's hand and asked him to swallow them.
31.Those old apartments have been pulled down and replaced
several stadiums.
32.I would be very grateful if you could take some time to make changes
my resume.
33.To prevent the rich and powerful (abuse)their power, the government laid down related laws.
34.Dr. Wang's advice is that he combine a balanced diet regular exercise to keep fit.
35.It is reported that (physical) attractive people are more likely to be treated well by others.
36.Drinking too much alcohol will do damage your liver as well as your brain.
37.You'd better avoid drinking too much (sugar)drinks because they are bad for our health.
38.There are some health problems that,when not treated in time,can become bigger ones later .
39.Being fit means more than just going to the gym; it's an overall lifestyle change for the (good).
40.The average (month)wage in 38 major cities of China hit 8,829 yuan in the winter season of 2019.
41.The effects of the (药物) naturally wear off within a few hours.
42.All of a sudden, a man wearing a blue (胡须) appeared around the corner.
43.We firmly support the African people in their struggle for (解放)!
44.If you have any problems, please get in touch with an experienced
(顾问).
45.The parents want their child, who is only 6 years old, to s to the second grade.
46. (examine)once every two years,whether it is a car or a bus, is the rule that all drivers must obey.
47.I didn't want to get (involve)in the quarrel between Tom and Jack, so I walked out.
48.The professor keeps telling his students (repeated) that the future belongs to the well-educated.
49.Our travel agency is (rely), and we try to describe our centers as realistically as possible.
50.The number of “likes” or followers cannot compare to having long term and (reward) friendships.
51.Those who love animals hold the view that animal (虐待)needs to be taken seriously.
52.Our brains (促使) decision-making by stopping us focusing too much on unimportant past details.
53.If your child (支配) children of his own age, try to arrange for him to play with older children.
54.The aircraft flew over the island (反复地), and no sign of life has been seen.
55.Japanese workers are generally highly (悲观的)about their futures in their current companies.
56.To our surprise, neither the boy his parents have heard of such a rich relative.
57.As a famous (surgery), he has the ability to reattach a fingertip that is cut off by accident.
58.Not having learned Chinese, the foreigner has problems
communicating with the locals.
59.In such an urgent situation, Tom had no choice but to turn the stranger for help.
60.If you have a specific problem that requires special skills, you need to hire a (special) who has those skills.
【选词练】
take control of;at least;bring out;worn out;stressed out;succeed in;try out
1.Students are encouraged to their own study, rather than just depending on the teacher.
2.I live far from the school and it usually takes me 20 minutes to get there.
3.Every possible means has been but they still haven't found an effective one.
4.By looking for the best in others, you indirectly the best in yourself.
5.We all looked calm but the truth was that we were all .
6.Take good care of your schoolbag. If you treat it so roughly,it will be
soon.
7.I never thought such a little child could dealing with such a difficult problem.
shave off;make up one's mind;in control of;take up
1.Moved by the lovely children, he to donate more money to the homeless.
2.A new table was placed in the room but it was a little big and
too much room.
3.I think everyone should his hair and go bald at least for a week. 4.Mr. Black has been the company for 20 years. Who will take it over after his retirement
straight away;decide on;in response to;rely on
1. the novel coronavirus pneumonia, all large gatherings have been cancelled.
2.When the bell rang, the children were required to hand in their examination papers .
3.Early in your project, you should first which type of material to use.
4.No one can say which brand will feel best on your feet, so you have to
the feel of each pair.
【句型练】
1.随着人口的增长,越来越多的森林被转变成农田来种植庄稼。
, more and more forests have been turned into fields to grow crops.
2.All of us have a choice: we can either make excuses, or make progress in life.
3.In some cultures the old are more valued,while in other cultures the young are more valued.
4.这所房子舒适且便宜:最妙的是,大部分租金是由别人付的。
The house was comfortable and cheap: , most of the rent was paid by others.
5.It is selfless of the old man to give away food to the homeless in the street.
6.I just remind you not to lose balance between work and life.
7.我本想通过这次旅行让他暂且忘却工作,但是他还是在讨论工作!
I had wanted this trip to , but he was still talking about it!
8.钟南山是一位世界著名的医学专家,为人类做出了巨大的贡献。
Zhong Nanshan, , has made great contributions to human beings.
9.In my opinion, you'd better cut out the unimportant details in your composition.
10.由医学专家和社会工作者组成的特别工作组已经飞往武汉。
Special work teams and social workers have already flown to Wuhan.
11.逐渐地做一些小的改变,在很短的时间内你就会发现不同。
, and you will see the difference in a short time.
12.两国签署了一项协议,承诺加强“一带一路”合作。
The two countries signed an agreement
the Belt and Road cooperation.
13.在安眠药的作用下,他不知道外科医生们花了多长时间才完成手术。
Under the effect of the sleeping pill, he didn't know how long it took the surgeons .
14.It will take the workers over a year to rebuild the walls around the palace.
15.他们很难决定在哪里定居下来。(疑问词+不定式)
16.汤姆很固执,所以你要说服他改变主意是不容易的。(it作形式主语)
17.事实上,一开始就进行太多的锻炼对你的身体健康是有害的。(不定式作主语)
【课内语法填空练】
Just as Aristotle put it,“We are what we 1 (repeated) do.” In many aspects, our lifestyle is the result of the choices that we have made. So forming good habits is very important, especially for 2 (teenager). That's because bad habits, if not corrected, will have 3 bad effect on our adult life. To prevent harmful habits from dominating our life, we should make use 4 the “habit cycle” to kick bad habits and develop good ones. First we can facilitate positive changes by examining our bad habit cycles and trying to adapt them. Aside from this, we should also form good habits on purpose. Gradually, we 5 (reward) by our actions.
Of course, bad habits, once 6 (form), are not easy for us to get out of. Some people can get out of bad habits quickly while others might try many times until they succeed. If we can't succeed straight away, don't become pessimistic. As a matter of fact, the 7 (successful)way to change is not suddenly, but over a period of time. 8 the Chinese saying goes, “A journey of a thousand miles 9 (begin)with a single step.” As long as we continue to take small steps, we are sure 10 (get)rid of bad habits and build a healthy life.
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
6. 7. 8. 9. 10.
参考答案：
【词汇练】
1.dynamic
2.absorbed
3.from
4.up
5.comedy
6.shaved
7.compose
8.disturb
9.cigarette
10.surgery
11.skipping
12.Simply
13.up
14.proved
15.minds
16.delete
17.dentist
18.absorb
19.dizzy
20.refresh
21.changes
22.flu
23.enhance
24.stimulate
25.excuses
26.cues
27.physical
28.negative
29.discipline
30.pills
31.with
32.to
33.abusing
34.with
35.physically
36.to
37.sugary
38.on
39.better
40.monthly
41.drug
42.beard
43.liberation
44.consultant
45.skip
46.Being examined
47.involved
48.repeatedly
49.reliable
50.rewarding
51.abuse
52.facilitate
53.dominates
54.repeatedly
55.pessimistic
56.nor
57.surgeon
58.of
59.to
60.specialist
【选词练】
1.take control of
2.at least
3.tried out
4.bring out
5.stressed out
6.worn out
7.succeed in
1.made up his mind
2.took up
3.shave off
4.in control of
1.In response to
2.straight away
3.decide on
4.rely on
【句型练】
1.As the population grows
2.我们所有人都有一个选择:在生活中我们要么找借口,要么取得进步。
3.在一些文化中,老年人更受重视,而在另一些文化中,年轻人更受重视。
4.best of all
5.那位老人无私地把食物送给街上无家可归的人。
6.我只是提醒你不要在工作和生活之间失去平衡。
7.take his mind off work
8.a world-famous medical expert
9.在我看来,你最好把作文中不重要的细节删掉。
posed of medical specialists
11.Make small changes gradually
12.in which they promised to strengthen
13.to finish the operation
14.工人们将需要一年多的时间来重建宫殿周围的城墙。
15.It is hard for them to decide where to settle down.
16.Tom is stubborn, so it s not easy for you to persuade him to change his mind.
17.Actually, to start with too much exercise is bad for your physical health.
【课内语法填空练】
1.repeatedly
2.teenagers
3.a
4.of
5.will be rewarded
6.formed
7.most successful
8.As
9.begins
10.to get