选择性必修三Unit 5Poems词汇句型专练
【词汇练】
1.The shop assistant wrapped the package and tied it with (细绳).
2.The survey found a wide (vary) in the prices charged for canteen food.
3.People all over the world have been fighting against (race) discrimination.
4.Dickens' novels made great contributions to English (literary).
5.The problem is that they have so much (偏见) against our motherland.
6.My son got first prize in a reading (比赛).
7.We're in an (时代) of information when almost everything can be done on the Internet.
8.We are surprised to know the English (版本)will be published next year.
9.The (最终期限) for scholarship applications is this Friday, so your time is tight.
10.We must reserve some of this corn for next year's (种子).
11.The librarian put the books in order on several (shelf) in the library.
12.The doctors are not (sympathy) towards the injured because of drunk driving.
13.Faced with the charge, the young man insisted that he was
(innocence).
14.Believe it or not, our (correspond) is limited to a few commercial letters.
15.The farmers (sow) the seeds in spring and expected to have a good harvest in autumn.
16.There is no (开花) this year on the apple trees.
17.The young mother puts her baby in this (托儿所) and then goes back to work.
18.Her husband bought her a (钻石) ring as a birthday gift.
19.Steve and I were at very different stages in our (各自的) careers.
20.This is a puzzling question which is completely beyond her
(理解力).
21.As a matter of fact, the problem is not as (complicate) as you imagine.
22.Tears come not only from (悲伤) or pain, but also from other emotions.
23.The scientist wants to use the purified water to irrigate (贫瘠的) desert land.
24. (在任何地方) I go, I always meet interesting people.
25.I'm impressed with the (delicate) made stone tools in the museum.
26.I think your article needs (polish) before publication.
27.The firm has achieved a (dominance)position in the world market in the past decades.
28.Everyone present (await) the final election result now.
29.Since childhood, her life (revolve) around tennis.
30.As a matter of fact, the manager is (utter) indifferent to my life.
31.Generations of kids learned about telling the truth from that story of George Washington and the (樱桃) tree.
32.Therefore, what we mentioned above is the (核心) of his theory.
33.The goal is to prepare the children to return to their families and
(平民的) life.
34.Now it's your turn to transform this piece of prose into (诗).
35.We could put up some pictures on that (空白的) wall over there.
36.Hearing this song, the old man's face looked (sorrow) suddenly.
37.I don't have (sympathetic) for Jane—it's all her own fault.
38.This manager claims that he has evidence which can prove his
(innocent).
39.Mary still (correspond) with friends she met in Majorca nine years ago.
40.Hearing the terrible news, the lady tried to hide her (悲伤) with a smile.
41.The (节奏) of the music made everyone present want to dance.
42.The stars in the sky shine like many (diamond) at night.
43.The little boy is going (recite) a poem at the evening party.
44.Don't take what he said seriously; he (tease) just now.
45.The couple have two sons who are three and six (respective).
46.They planted some roses round the (草坪) in spring.
47.Jerry is an (业余爱好者) who dances because he likes it.
48.We were in a good (情绪) all day because of the exciting news.
49.We will discuss the advantages of one (格式) over the other at the meeting.
50. (literature) works of this kind are well received by the masses.
51.The professor asked me to give a lecture on (戏剧).
52.As we all know, (民间的) art covers a wide range.
53.The director said the (形象的描述) of his works came from watching people around him.
54.The army launched a violent attack on the enemy at (黎明).
55.I see a (蝴蝶) flying in the sky at the moment.
【选词练】
be related to;look forward to; be based on;
think about;care about; make a living; pay attention to;
take turns to;as much as you can; surf the Internet
1.What's more, years ago, many farmers left home for big cities to .
2.Listen to English to improve your English.
3.On the bus, you'll often notice someone his mobile phone.
4.I'm visiting the art gallery next week.
5.We take care of our grandmother during the holiday.
6.I don't think you should your appearance too much.
7.In fact this moving movie a true story.
8.I in my spare time and I like playing computer games.
9.Tiredness a driver's response time.
10.Although she is facing challenges, Lola never quitting.
out of sympathy;in spite of;carry out;cherry blossom;
have a great influence on;correspond with/to;come across
1.Your description of the events doesn't hers.
2.My physics teacher was my role model, who my career.
3.When reading articles related to science, we often difficult or unfamiliar words.
4.I had difficulty in the plan, so I turned to my friends for help.
5. for the homeless children, he gave them a bed for the night.
6.As is known to us, Wuhan University is famous for the .
7.The girl became a brilliant pianist her disability.
be translated into;be transformed into;nursery rhyme;
be made up of;make sense;in particular
1.This is a well-known which everyone recites as a child.
2.A lot of Tang poetry English in the past decades.
3.Planning so far ahead doesn't . So many things will have changed by next year.
4.The medical team five doctors and ten nurses.
5.Anything that you eat or drink can energy.
6.Parents and teachers should act as better examples for children.
【句型练】
1.在树下读书的那个男孩是我弟弟。
The boy under the tree is my brother.
2.今天早晨我上课迟到的原因是我起床晚了。
I was late for class I got up late this morning.
3.必要的话,我们应该帮助那些非常需要帮助的人。
We should help those who are in great need .
4.老师的解释使学生们更容易理解这个问题。
The teacher's explanation for the students
the problem.
5.书中的这些图画使故事读起来更有趣。
The pictures in the book .
6.因为有很多工作要做,他匆匆忙忙地离开了。
With a lot of work , he left in a hurry.
7.你应该学会如何把理论与实践相结合。
You should learn theory with practice.
8.我国已经向意大利派出了一支由六名专家组成的医疗队。
Our country has sent a medical team
six experts to Italy.
9.不管你做什么,如果想做好,就需要努力。
, if you want to become great at it, you need to work hard.
10.我不知道他们现在需要什么。
I don't know now.
11.莫言是第一个获得诺贝尔文学奖的中国人。
Mo Yan is the Nobel Prize in Literature.
12.你知道他缺席会议的原因吗
Do you know he was absent from the meeting
13.无论你去哪里,都要与家人保持联系。
, you should keep in touch with family members.
14.这位诗人想要表达的是他对祖国的爱。
is his love for his country.
15.昨天会议上做出的决定将会影响我们公司的未来。
The decision yesterday will influence the future of our company.
16.学生理解名著很困难,这很常见。
It is common for students to classics.
17.昨天等公交车的时候,我遇到了一位老朋友。
the bus yesterday, I met an old friend.
18.Nelson Mandela对打破种族偏见做出了重大贡献。
Nelson Mandela racial prejudice.
19.这是我读过的最有趣的书之一。
This is that I have ever read.
20.每天锻炼对我们的健康是有益的。
is beneficial to our health.
21.这就是我想读的那本书。
This is the book .
22.正在操场上散步的那个人是我们的校长。
The man in the playground is our headmaster.
【课内语法填空练】
A few simple forms of English poems
There are 1 (vary) reasons why people write poetry. Some poems tell 2 story or describe something in a way that will give readers a strong impression. Others try to convey certain emotions. Poets use many different forms of poetry to express 3 (they). Some of the first poems a young child learns in English are nursery rhymes, 4 may not make sense and even seem contradictory, but are easy 5 (learn) and recite. One of the simplest kinds of poem is the “list poem” 6 a flexible line length and repeated phrases.Another simple form of poem that amateurs can 7 (easy) write is the cinquain, which is made up of five lines.Besides, haiku is a Japanese form of poetry that consists of 17 syllables, 8 it is very popular with English writers. English speakers also enjoy poems from China, especially Tang poetry. A lot of Tang poetry 9 (translate) into English in the past decades. With so many different forms of poetry 10 (choose) from, you may eventually want to write poems of your own. Give it a try!
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
6. 7. 8. 9. 10.
参考答案:
【词汇练】
1.string
2.variation
3.racial
4.literature
5.prejudice
6.contest
7.era
8.version
9.deadline
10.seed
11.shelves
12.sympathetic
13.innocent
14.correspondence
15.sowed
16.blossom
17.nursery
18.diamond
19.respective
prehension
21.complicated
22.grief
23.barren
24.Wherever
25.delicately
26.polishing/to be polished
27.dominant
28.is awaiting
29.has revolved
30.utterly
31.cherry
32.core
33.civilian
34.verse
35.blank
36.sorrowful
37.sympathy
38.innocence
39.corresponds
40.sorrow
41.rhythm
42.diamonds
43.to recite
44.was teasing
45.respectively
46.lawn
47.amateur
48.mood
49.format
50.Literary
51.drama
52.folk
53.imagery
54.dawn
55.butterfly
【选词练】
1.make a living
2.as much as you can
3.paying attention to
4.looking forward to
5.take turns to
6.care about
7.is based on
8.surf the Internet
9.is related to
10.thinks about
1.correspond with/to
2.had a great influence on
3.come across
4.carrying out
5.Out of sympathy
6.cherry blossom
7.in spite of
1.nursery rhyme
2.has been translated into
3.make sense
4.is made up of
5.be transformed into
6.in particular
【句型练】
1.who is reading
2.The reason why;was that
3.if necessary
4.made it easier;to understand
5.made the stories more interesting to read
6.to do
7.how to combine
8.which is made up of
9.Whatever you do
10.what they need
11.the first Chinese to win
12.the reason why
13.Wherever you go
14.What the poet wants to express
15.made at the meeting
16.have difficulty understanding
17.When/While waiting for
18.made great contributions to breaking
19.one of the most interesting books
20.Doing exercise every day
21.that I want to read
22.who is walking
【课内语法填空练】
1.various
2.a
3.themselves
4.which
5.to learn
6.with
7.easily
8.but
9.has been translated
10.to choose